第09周+语言学习-【“背”战高考】—2022年高考“晨读晚诵”必备语料库

　晨背晚诵第27天　语言学习(三)　学习某种语言的重要性一、表达词汇——力求准度(一)常用词汇——写对1．copy n.  抄本，副本；一本(份，册)v.  抄写；复印；(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)2．spend v. (spent, spent)  度过；花费(钱、时间等)3．waste n. & vt.  浪费4．title n.  标题，题目5．sound n.  声音6．dictation n.  听写7．enlarge vt.   使扩大8．material n.   材料9．write v. (wrote, written)  写，书写；写作；著述10．practice n. & vt.  练习；实践(二)拓展词汇——用活1．loud adj.  大声的loudly adv.  大声地2．rich adj.  富有的enrich vt.  使丰富3．likely adj.  很可能的unlikely adj.  (反义词)不可能的4．exact adj.  精确的；确切的exactly adv.  精确地；确切地5．foreign adj.  外国的foreigner n.  外国人6．begin vi  开始beginner n.  初学者7．vary vi.  不同；改变variety n.  多样性，变化；种类various adj.  各种各样的8．knowledge n.  知识，学问 knowledgeable adj.  知识渊博的9．memorize vt.  记忆memory n.  记忆(力)10．revise vt.  复习revision n.  复习，温习二、阅读词汇——拓展广度1．review vt.  重新调查；回顾；复习n.  复查；复习；评论2．classify v.  分类；归类3．standard n. & adj.  标准(的)4．summary n.  摘要，概要5．senior adj.  年长的，资深的，高年级的n.  上级，长辈，高年级生6．distinguish v.  辨别；区别7．explicit adj.  清楚明白的；易于理解的8．precise adj.  准确的；精确的；确切的9．specific adj.  明确的；具体的；独特的10．remark n. & v.  陈述；谈论；议论1．turn to sb. (for help)  求助于某人2．be absorbed in  专心/致力于3．get actively involved in class  积极融入课堂教学4．consult a dictionary  查词典5．give sb. some advice on ...  给某人关于……建议6．meet with trouble/difficulty  遇到困难7．take full advantage of  充分利用8．step by step  逐步地；一步步地9．develop one's interest  培养兴趣10．bear sth. in mind  记住11．learn sth. by heart  熟记12．a means of communication  一种交流方式13．make great progress in  在……取得很大的进步14．promote Chinese culture  促进汉语文化15．be based on  以……为基础1．[2018·北京卷书面表达]As far as I'm concerned, Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you, known for its culture courses intended for international students.依我看，以面向国际学生的文化课程而著名的北京语言大学，是你理想的学校。2．[2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]I'm writing to inform you of our course schedule of our next class, which is about poetry of the Tang Dynasty.我写信告诉你我们下节课有关唐诗的课程安排。3．[2017·天津卷书面表达]I have been occupied with my study, preparing for the coming College Entrance Exam, which is of vital importance to us.我一直忙于学习，为即将到来的对我们至关重要的高考做准备。4．[2017·天津卷书面表达]As for your last letter asking about my study and life, I'd like to share with you how I'm getting along.至于你上封信问及我的学习和生活问题，我想告诉你我的情况。5．I spent a whole year going over all the subjects carefully until I thought I was fully prepared.我花了整整一年的时间仔细复习了所有的科目，直到我认为我已经完全准备好了。灵活运用晨背词汇并参考满分好句，补全下面的建议信。[2021·黑龙江六校联考]假定你是李华，你收到正在学习汉语的美国笔友Smith的电子邮件，他在汉语学习中遇到了困难，感到非常着急。请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件，并提出建议，帮他解决这方面的困难。1.不要担忧，要有信心；2.给自己更多练习汉语的机会；3.让自己融入汉语的环境中。Dear Smith，I'm sorry to learn that you are going through a hard time learning Chinese. Now I'd like to offer you some suggestions.To begin with，don't be anxious and trust yourself. Since Chinese is one of the most complex languages in the world, ①________________________(初学者遇到点麻烦是正常的). Besides, seize every opportunity to practise using the language. ②__________________________ (你练习得越多), the more fluent you will become. Above all, involve yourself in a Chinese environment. Make sure you are surrounded by books and TV programmes in Chinese, and by friends speaking Chinese, ③____________________________________ (这对学习任何一门语言都很重要)．Looking forward to your improvement soon.Yours truly，Li Hua晨背晚诵第27天①it's normal for a beginner to have some trouble　②The more you practice　③which is important to the learning of any language