河北省廊坊市2022年中考一模英语试题(无听力无答案)
展开听力部分
I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
1. A.chessB.guessC.mess
B. 1/3C. 2/3
3.A. turn upB. pull upC.put up
4. A. My brther is gd at singing.B. My brther likes pp music.
C. My brther has a lt f hbbies.
5. A.We shuldn’t eat ht fd.B. It’s necessary t eat sme cld fd.
C. Eating cld fd is nt gd fr us.
II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A. Well dne.B.I’m nt sure.C. See yu.
7. A. Yes, I’d be glad t.B. N, thanks.C. Yu’re right.
8. A. Only nce.B. Tw years ag.C. In a mnth.
9. A. I’m srry.B. I think s.C. I hpe nt.
10. A. The same t yu.B. It desn t matter.C. Gd idea.
III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11.Hw des the girl g t schl?
12.What is the skirt made f?
13.Why was Peter very happy?
A. Because he passed his exams.B. Because he had a party fr Mike.C. Because it was his birthday that day.
14. What is the date tday?
A. April 20thB. April 21 st.C. April 22nd.
15. What will they d fr Earth Day?
A. Hand ut ads.B. Make a speech.C. Clean the park.
16. When is the party?
A. This afternn.B. Tnight.C. Tmrrw evening.
17. Hw des Maria feel abut the rules made by her parents?
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Stressed.
18. What is Maria allwed t d at hme?
A. Watch TV at night.B. Buy her wn clthes.C. Have a pet.
IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)
19.Hw can friendship make us feel?
A. Happier.B. Healthier C. Braver.
20. What is the mst imprtant thing in a friendship ?
A. T give yur friend a hand.B. T believe in each therC. T get n well with yur friend.
21. Hw many ways are talked abut finding a gd friend?
A. Tw.B.Three.C. Fur.
22. When is the Sea Wrld clsed?
A. In February.B. In March.C.In September.
23. Where can we see the shrt film abut the sea?
A. In the Office Center.B.In the dining hall.C. In the Visitr Center.
24. What time des the dlphin shw begin every afternn?
A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 1:45 p.m.C. At 2:45 p.m.
25. Hw much are the tickets fr tw adults and a child?
A. 60 yuan.B. 70 yuan.C. 90 yuan.
V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
31.The 28th sprts meeting f SFLEG will take place next mnth. The students are busy preparing ________ it.
A.withB.tC.frD.n
32.If yu dn’t knw what the wrd means, yu can guess ________ meaning first.
A.hisB.itsC.yurD.her
33.One f the mst ppular ________ f Chinese New Year is giving ut mney in Hngba.
A.traditinsB.speechesC.sprtsD.turs
34.—I like t take the undergrund. It’s quick and cheap.
—Well, I ________ take the undergrund. The places I g t are all very clse t me.
A.hardlyB.simplyC.mainlyD.usually
35.—Are yu ging t the airprt by bus?
—I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ________.
A.quickerB.cheaperC.the quickestD.the cheapest
36.—Jerry, can yu give me a hand?
—Just a minute. I________ an e-mail.
A.have sentB.am sendingC.was sendingD.sent
37.I wnder ________ they talked abut just nw.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which
38.Befre yu set ut n a lng jurney, yu’d better ________ that yur car is in rder.
A.find utB.think fC.make sureD.try ut
39.Thanks fr lending me yur camera. I ________ it t yu n time.
A.returnB.returnedC.have returnedD.will return
40.—Wuld yu mind my sitting next t yu?
—________. N ne is sitting here.
A.Yu'd better ntB.N, yu can'tC.Of curse ntD.Yes, please
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) wn tw gld medals and ne silver at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
Gu Ailing is a freeskier with an American father and a Chinese mther. She ___41___ in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen (公民). She ___42___ t cmpete fr China. Gu Ailing started t learn ___43___ in 2006. At that time, she was nly three. At the age f nine, she was able t ski well and started t win gld medals in sme imprtant ___44___.
In 2020, she wn tw gld medals fr China at the 3rd Winter Yuth Olympic Games. At the beginning f 2021, she wn tw gld medals fr China at the X Games(世界极限运动会) in the United States.
Gu Ailing was ___45___ at schl. She ften discussed questins with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and gd at her studies. In December 2020, she ___46___ a student at a famus American university. While ging t schl in San Francisc, Gu culd nly practice n weekends. She ___47___ eight hurs ging t the ski hill and back. She did her hmewrk n the way and made full use f her ___48___ at the hill t practice skiing. She said skiing gives her freedm and creativity: ___49___ when she perfectly cntrls her bdy.
In her free time, Gu has many ____50____, such as running, riding hrses and playing ftball. She is als interested in art.
41.A.grew upB.wrked utC.cared frD.shwed up
42.A.sharedB.describedC.chseD.disliked
43.A.skiingB.skatingC.swimmingD.running
44.A.cncertsB.examsC.prgramsD.cmpetitins
45.A.pliteB.hard-wrkingC.lazyD.hnest
46.A.advisedB.becameC.fundD.tried
47.A.spentB.tkC.cstD.paid
48.A.viceB.timeC.mneyD.dream
49.A.finallyB.hweverC.easilyD.especially
50.A.tlsB.questinsC.hbbiesD.chances
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This year, April 5 is Tmb Sweeping Day, a day when Chinese peple remember family members and friends wh have passed away. And this year will als include a natinal murning (哀悼) perid that ffers peple a chance t remember thse wh have lst their lives in the fight against the COVID-19.
Starting at 10 a.m. peple acrss the cuntry will bserved (遵守) three minutes f murning. Cars, trains and ships sund their hrns (喇叭) and air defense warning sirens (防空警报) will g ff. Natinal flags will lwer t half-mast (下半旗) acrss the cuntry. Public recreatinal (娱乐) activities will be canceled acrss China.
“I will murn in my heart,” said cmmunity wrker Deng Lingha frm Wuhan. “We wh are alive must stay strng.”
Natinal murning perids are nt cmmnly held. Only a few such murning perids have been held since 2000, including ne fr the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan.
Besides being a time t remember the dead, many peple als suggested that the natinal murning perid is a gd time t teach students abut the meaning f death.
It is believed that Chinese students dn’t knw much abut the tpic, as it is a tab (禁忌) t discuss it in Chinese culture. Accrding t a study frm Peple’s Daily, abut 90 percent f children wh were brn after 2010 said their parents had never discussed death with them.
But in Western cuntries, kids learn abut death in a natural way. In the US, fr example, if ne f their lder relatives has died, children will attend their funeral (葬礼). Kids can als learn abut death after ne f their family pets dies. They might even learn abut it frm watching mvies r TV shws.
“Facing the epidemic, each ne f us feels that life is vulnerable (脆弱的),” Yuan Weixing, the headmaster f Shenzhen Xin’an Middle Schl, tld The Paper. “The key is t respect and cherish (珍惜) life and keep living with a brave and psitive(积极乐观的) attitude (态度).”
51.Why will the murning perid be held this year?
A.T teach students abut death.
B.T take the place f sweeping tmbs.
C.T remember family members and friends.
D.T remember thse wh died during the COVID-19 utbreak.
52.What d we knw abut the cming murning perid?
. It will start at 10 a.m. and lasted fr 30 minutes.
. Air defense warning sirens will g ff.
. Natinal flags will be lwered t half-mast.
. Sme activities will be canceled acrss China.
. Natinal murning perids are held very ften.
A.B.C.D.
53.What des Yuan Weixing try t tell us?
A.The deceased shuld be respected.
B.We dn’t need t be careful when facing diseases.
C.Our lives becme wrthless when facing an epidemic.
D.We shuld have the right attitude tward life and death.
B
Trudy culdn’t wait t get away. The rm was t full f beautiful things, including a large green-and-white vase (花瓶) with a dragn painted n the side. Any minute nw there wuld be a disaster, she felt sure. She turned t the dr.
Smething furry (毛茸茸的) brushed against her leg. Trudy jumped backwards. The furry thing gave a lud “YEOWLL!” It leaped n t the pian.
Trudy jumped again, sideways. Her arm hit the green-and-white vase. She watched in hrrr (恐惧)as it mved frm side t side...
side t side...
side t side and...
It fell t the flr and brke int little pieces. DISASTER.(灾难)
Nbdy mved. The cat — wh had caused the truble — sat n tp f the pian, waving its tail.
Then Trudy said, “Oh, srry, I’m srry. I’m really srry. It’s because I’m clumsy (笨拙). That’s why I didn’t want t cme int yur huse. I knew smething wuld get brken. It always des when I’m arund.”
“It’s all right,” Mrs Willw said calmly.
Surprised, Trudy lked at her.
“Nt a bit. Yu see, that vase has been brken befre. It had t be mended then. And d yu knw wh brke it?” Mrs Willw smiled. “I did, when I was just abut yur age. Yes, I used t be clumsy.”
Trudy culdn’t believe it. Mrs Willw seemed s tall and graceful(优雅的). She didn’t lk like the kind f persn wh wuld knck things ver.
“Yu culdn’t have been as clumsy as I am,” she said.
Mrs Willw tk a pht frm the tp f the pian. “D yu see this girl playing tennis?” she asked. “Well, that was me.”
Trudy lked at the pht.
The girl playing tennis was tall and thin with untidy hair. She had a wide grin (咧嘴笑) n her face.
Mrs Willw laughed. “I was a real ugly duckling(小鸭), wasn’t I? But d yu remember what happened t the ugly duckling?”
Trudy ndded. “It grew up t be a swan. But I dn’t think I shall. I’ll just grw up t be an ugly duck.”
“Nt if yu d as I did. Yu have t keep telling yurself that inside, where it is imprtant, yu’re really a swan.”
Trudy said dubtfully, “I’m a swan.”
“It des wrk, yu knw. It’s a kind f magic. Say it again. This time, as if yu really believe it.”
Trudy gave a gentle cugh ...
54.Why did Trudy want t get away as quickly as pssible?
A.Because she was ill.
B.Because she was ugly and clumsy.
C.Because she hated smething furry.
D.Because she thught she wuld break things again.
55.Hw did Trudy feel when she saw the cat waving its tail n tp f the pian?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Nervus.D.Prud.
56.What can we learn frm the stry abut Mrs Willw?
A.She was always a graceful swan.B.She met Trudy fr the first time.
C.She was tidy and cnfident befre.D.She had many expensive vases.
C
In the lng histry f humans wmen’s stries have ften been verlked (忽视). Hwever, as mdern sciety has allwed wmen t speak fr themselves, mre and mre wmen are standing up t chse hw t live their lives. Here are fur pwerful films that may help yu re-cnsider what it means t be a wman.
Amng the fur films, ________ gets the highest scre in Duban rating.
A.Hi, MmB.LeapC.MulanD.The Jy Luck club
58.If yu are interested in cstume (古装) films, yu can chse the ne by ________.
A.Jia LingB.Peter ChenC.Niki CarD.Wang Ying
59.The fur films abve are chsen ________.
A.t draw public attentin t wmenB.t speak highly f great mthers
C.t supprt wmen’s fight fr their rightsD.t intrduce the histry f wmen mvies
60.The passage is prbably taken frm ________.
A.a bk reprtB.a sprts magazineC.a mvie websiteD.a science bk
D
Mre and mre peple in China are nw shwing parts f their lives t the wrld by vides n their phnes. Sme peple send vides f persnal events like hlidays and weddings.
Using live streaming(网络直播)is very ppular amng the peple aged 18 t 35. Even the teachers give lessns by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews n the screen, they can als cmmunicate directly with the hsts by buying virtual(虚拟的) gifts such as flwers, tys and cars fr them nline.
What’s mre, live streaming allws users t cmmunicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-ld cllege student called Nra Li says she spends three t fur hurs each week chatting and singing with viewers thrugh ne app called Ingkee. “Smetimes I feel lnely and want t talk t peple,” she says. “I feel nice when viewers are paying attentin t me.”
Hwever, there are wrries abut the misuse f live streaming. Papi Jiang prmised t crrect her unsuitable and implite language after she was warned by the fficials. Nw there are mre than 80 apps and 300 websites fr live streaming in China.
“We supprt the use f live streaming. But peple shuld knw the tw sides f it,” ne f the fficials said.
61.What d mre and mre peple in China shw by vides n their phnes?
A.Their teachers.
B.Parts f their lives.
C.Flwers, tys and cars.
D.Mre than 80 apps.
62.Hw d viewers cmmunicate with hsts?
A.By giving lessns thrugh ne app called Dingding.
B.By expressing themselves t friends.
C.By leaving reviews n the screen r buying virtual gifts.
D.By chatting and singing n the screen.
63.Why des Nra Li use live streaming?
A.Because she feels lnely and wants t talk with peple.
B.Because she wants t attract mre viewers.
C.Because she wants t knw the tw sides f live streaming.
D.Because she wants t be famus.
64.The meaning f “misuse” in the furth paragraph is________.
A.压力B.滥用C.号召D.效果
65.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The whle 1.4 billin peple like the live streaming in China.
B.We shuld use live streaming prperly.
C.Live streaming is harmful.
D.Mre and mre peple like being paid attentin t.
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying t imprve the way yu think. Peple use critical thinking in every area f life t slve prblems and evaluate claims(评估主张).
Like every ther skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a prblem cmes ur way, we need t think critically t decide hw t slve it. When we see an advertisement, fr example, we shuld stp and think. Advertisements are made t make peple feel certain that they are true, and then peple can buy the prducts. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or des it nly interest us? Critical thinking is imprtant and stps us frm making pr chices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questins naturally abut what we see.
Practice makes perfect. While yu are grwing in critical thinking, yu’ll becme a wiser and mre thughtful persn. There are many ways f ding practice. Here are a few.
★ Read abut a tpic peple disagree n. Lk at articles r bks n all sides f the subject. Fr each side f the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.
★ When yu see r hear a claim, ask questins abut it. Wh is making the claim and why?
★Evaluate yur wn thinking. Where and why d yu think uncritically? Hw can yu imprve?
Critical thinking shuld be part f everything we d. It may help yu t succeed at wrk r schl. Make yurself int a habit f critical thinking. Change yur thughts and change yur wrld.
66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. Peple use critical thinking t _____________________________ and evaluate claims.
67. Critical thinking can stp us frm ____________________________________________.
68. What kind f persn will yu becme as yu grw in critical thinking?
_________________________________________________________________________________
69. ______________________________________________________________________________
70. ______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Remember when yu were a little child trying t learn t walk?
___71___(ne), yu had t learn hw t balance(平衡)yurself and stand. Yu ___72___(fall)dwn, and then gt back up. Yu laughed smetimes ___73__(连词)cried at ther times. After much practice, yu ___74__(final)learned hw t balance yurself. Yu gt much pleasure frm this new feeling f pwer-yu’d stand everywhere yu culd. It was ___75__(冠词)happy time-yu did it!
Nw the next step-walking: Yu’d seen thers d it. It didn’t lk that hard-just mve yur legs while yu were standing. Wrng- ___76___(many)difficult than yu ever imagined. But after yu tried again and again and again, yu understd hw t walk.
If peple fund yu walking, they cheered, “Oh, lk at what the kid is ding.” This encuraged yu! But lk back n thse days when yu were the little child-hw many ___77__(time)did yu try when n ne was watching, r when n ne was cheering? Yu culdn’t wait ___78___(介词)smene t encurage yu t take the next steps. Yu learned hw t encurage ___79___(yu).
S, keep ___80__(try)and encuraging yurself as yu learned t walk if yu want t succeed in ding smething.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. did, his grandma, when, visit, he
______________________?
82. fridge, is, the, there, milk, any, in
______________________?
83. the, entering, knck, dr, befre, n
______________________.
84. her, a, they, new, bught, bike
______________________.
85. wnderfully, she, danced, hw
______________________ !
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86.B)书面表达
双减背景下,家庭作业的变化是同学们关注和讨论的话题。假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信向你了解你校英语家庭作业的情况。请你结合下面表格内的要点用英语给他写一封回信,介绍你校英语家庭作业的变化,并谈谈你喜欢的作业类型以及原因。
注意:
1. 词数80—100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:recite(背诵);amunt(数量);handwritten English newspaper(英语手抄报)
Dear Mike,
Glad t hear frm yu. I’m OK. Yu want t knw smething abut English hmewrk in ur schl. Nw let me share sme with yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Culd yu please tell me smething abut yur hmewrk? I’m lking frward t yur letter again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Infrmatin Sheet
Lcatin
26.Abut _________ meters away frm the seaside.
Public facilities(设施)
27. 1 kilmeter away frm a supermarket and 1.5 kilmeters away frm a ________.
Cnditins f the huse
28.Tw _______, a kitchen and a bathrm.
29.A small _______ in frnt f the huse.
What else
30. 1,200 yuan fr a _________.
Hi, Mm (2021)
Directr: Jia Ling
Stars (主演): Jia Ling. Zhang Xiafei, Shen Teng
Rating n Duban: 8. 2. The heartwarming film is abut a wman wh accidentally meets her mther during time travel. It became a hit this year, leading the China bx ffice (票房) right after the Chinese New Year.
Leap (2020)
Directr: Peter Chen
Stars: Gng Li, Huang B
Rating n Duban: 8. 4. This film abut the Chinese natinal wmen’s vlleyball team presents their histry frm 1981, when they wn the Wmen’s Wrld Cup, t the year 2016. Actress Gng Li stars as the legendary vlleyball player Lang Ping.
Mulan (2020)
Directr: Niki Car
Stars: Liu Yifei, Gng Li, Dnnie Yen
Rating n Duban: 5. 0. The real-versin f Mulan is based n Hua Mulan in
ancient Chinese histry. She ges t a war instead f her father and has becme a well-knwn her.
The Jy Luck Club (1993)
Directr: Wang Ying
Rating n Duban: 7. 5. Based n the nvel The Jy Luck Club, the film tells the stries f fur Chinese wmen and their daughters wh were all brn and lived in the US. The differences between traditinal Chinese culture and American culture can als be seen in the film.
过去的家庭作业
现在的家庭作业
作业量大,用时长;主要是抄写单词、背诵课文、做题等。
作业量适中,用时短;作业形式多样,如听英语歌、讲英语故事、绘制英语手抄报等。
你喜欢的作业类型和原因(至少一种)
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