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2022年河南省新乡长垣市中考一模英语卷及答案（文字版、含听力）
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这是一份2022年河南省新乡长垣市中考一模英语卷及答案（文字版、含听力），文件包含2022年河南省新乡长垣市中考一模英语答案docx、2022年河南省新乡长垣市中考一模英语试卷docx、2022年河南省新乡长垣市中考一模英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At the subway statin.B. At a bus stp.C. At the taxi stand.
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Hw many English students are there in Mr. Yang’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Frty-threeB. Frty-five.C. Fifty.
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What did the man’s brther use t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was a teacher.B. He was a pstman.C. He was a pliceman.
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Which mnth was the httest last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. June.B. July.C. August.
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the cake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A 180 yuan.B. 190 yuan.C. 200 yuan.
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节
听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What clr is the purse?
A. White.B. Black.C. Red.
7. Whse purse is it?
A. Cindy’s.B. Mary’s.C. Julia’s.
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What will the man drink?
A. Water.B. Juice.C. Wine.
9. What fd des the man rder?
A. One burger and sme cakes.B. Tw burgers and sme cakes.C. Tw burgers and sme bread.
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When is the cmpetitin?
A. On Saturday mrning.B. On Saturday afternn.C. On Sunday afternn.
11. Wh culd becme an n-camera (镜头) audience?
A. One wh lves dance.B. One wh can play the guitar.C. One wh is gd at taking phts.
12. What is prbably the speaker ding?
A. Reading an ad.B. Reading a ntice.C. Reading a bk.
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Wh cks breakfast every day?
A. The by’s sister.B. The by’s father.C. The by’s mther.
14. What des the girl think f the by’s mther?
A. Kind.B. Strict.C. Friendly.
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Student and reprter.C. Mther and sn.
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【16题答案】
【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. A ④. D ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Mr. and Mrs. Green with tw children have t pay ________ t g t the Wild Animal Z.
A. ¥ 120B. ¥ 160C. ¥ 200D. ¥ 240
18. If Alice wants t jin the schl music festival, she shuld call ________.
A. 6205612B. 6201256C. 6021256D. 6025612
19. If Jack is interested in climbing muntains, which place can he g t ________?
A. the Sweet Huse.B. the Summer Camp.
C. the Wild Animal Z.D. the Students’ Sprts Center.
20 What can yu d at the Sweet Huse?
A. Make cakes.B. G camping.C. Play the pian.D. Enjy an animal shw.
21. When can we make cakes?
A. At 3: 00 p.m.—3: 40 p.m. n Friday.B. At 11: 00 a.m.—11: 40 a.m. n Sunday.
C. At 12: 30 p.m.—3: 00 p.m. n Saturday.D. At 12: 30 p.m.—3: 00 p.m. n Mnday.
【17~21题答案】
【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是几则广告，主要包含野生动物园介绍、音乐家的招聘、夏令营以及自制蛋糕。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adults: ¥ 80”和“Children: ¥ 40”可知，Green夫妇和他们两个小孩去野生动物动物园一共需要支付240元。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sprts Center.”可知，如果Alice想参加学校音乐节，她应该打的电话是6205612。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu want t g camping in the pen air? D yu want t climb muntains? Jin us!”可知，如果Jack对爬山感兴趣，他可以去“the Summer Camp”。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can make all kinds f cakes at the Sweet Huse.”可知，你可以在糖果屋做各种各样的蛋糕。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Make Cakes by Yurself”中的“Time: 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m.”和“Frm Mnday t Friday”可知，D选项符合。故选D。
B
A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles was hurt and this meant nt running fr tw weeks, leaving me nly tw weeks t train. Yet, I decided t g ahead.
I remember back t my 7th year in schl. After my first P. E. class, the teacher tld me that I was “nt athletic”. The idea that I was “nt athletic” stuck with me fr years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a fight against myself, nt abut cmpetitin r whether r nt I was athletic. It was all abut the fight against my wn bdy and mind. A test f wills!
The night befre my marathn, I dreamed that I culdn’t even find the finish line.
I wke up, being helpless and nervus but ready t prve smething t myself. Shrtly after crssing the start line, my she lace became untied. S I stpped t tie it. Nt the start I wanted! I had been left behind thers at the beginning
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became ut f breath and the nce-hurt-ankle hurt badly, but I still stayed the curse. walking a bit and then running again.
As I came near t mile 23, I culd see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clck sunding at 4 a.m. r questined my expenses n running .
I was ne f the final runners t finish. But I finished! And I gt a medal. In fact, I gt the same medal as the ne that the persn wh came in the first place had. I can nw call myself a “marathn winner”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
22. What happened t the writer a mnth befre his marathn?
A. He hurt his knees.B. He wanted t give up.
C. He gt hurt in ne ankle.D. He went back t his schl.
23. Accrding t the P.E. teacher in the 7th year in schl, the writer .
A. didn’t train hardB. wasn’t gd at sprts
C. culd finish the marathnD. wuld get supprt frm many fans
24. Hw did the writer feel befre his marathn?
A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Nervus.D. Angry.
25. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the writer?
A. His wife always supprts him.
B. He finished the marathn but gt nthing
C. His nce-hurt-ankle hurt badly when running.
D. He was ne f the final runners t finish the marathn.
26. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. One is never t ld t learn.
B. One tree can’t make a frest
C. A man can make success with the help f family.
D. A winner is the ne with great effrt and a strng will.
【22~26题答案】
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者——一个非运动型的选手，在马拉松比赛前脚踝受伤，却坚持跑完全程的故事，告诉我们一个成功者是不懈努力和具有坚强意志的人。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles was hurt”可知，比赛前一个月，作者脚踝受伤。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After my first P. E. class, the teacher tld me that I was “nt athletic””可知，体育老师认为作者不擅长运动。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The night befre my marathn, I dreamed that I culdn’t even find the finish line.I wke up, being helpless and nervus...”可知，作者比赛前一晚无助且紧张。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was ne f the final runners t finish. But I finished! And I gt a medal”可知，作者最终到达终点并且获得一枚奖牌。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“ It was all abut the fight against my wn bdy and mind. A test f wills”可知，在作者被告知不擅长运动之后，依然坚持跑步，是跟自己身心和意志的斗争；结合后文作者带着伤坚持跑完马拉松全程，以此告诉我们成功需要不懈的努力和坚强的意志。故选D。
C
Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld. This utdr activity gives us beautiful plants, like pleasant-smelling flwers, fresh fruits and vegetables. It als gives us many health benefits.
When yu are gardening, yu are utdrs. S it is a perfect time t scialize with yur neighbrs. Mst peple lve t talk abut their hbbies, and gardeners are n different. They usually enjy shwing peple what they are grwing. And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens almst as much as sharing herbs, flwers and vegetables frm their gardens.
Gardening can greatly widen a persn’s cmmunity. Sme peple may nt have their wn gardens. S, many cities and twns have cmmunity gardens. Yu can either vlunteer r just visit t learn mre.
Gardening is a great activity t d with children. It gets families utdrs and ff cmputers, televisins and ther electrnics. Gardening can be a great teacher. Children can learn abut nature and wildlife. Gardening can teach a child abut where fd cmes frm and healthy eating.
When yu are in yur garden, yu might feel the sunshine n yur skin. This means yu are getting Vitamin D. Vitamin D helps ur bdies use calcium. That is necessary t keep bnes strng. Vitamin D als helps us fight benefit diseases. Als, when yu garden, yu must mve arund. All the scialize different mvements needed fr gardening wrk small muscles in the bdy. And yu can easily get a gd wrkut when yu are digging hles r pulling weeds.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Gardening cnnects peple.B. Peple have their hbbies.
C. Knwing neighbrs is helpful.D. Sme plants can be shared.
28. What will yu d if yu have n garden f yur wn?
A. We may ask ur neighbr t share ne.B. We can help in ur cmmunity garden.
C. We shuld ask ur gvernment fr ne.D. We must g t the wild t get clse t nature.
29. Why is gardening a great teacher fr children?
A. Because it helps children t learn abut nature.
B. Because it keeps children away frm lneliness.
C. Because it gets children utdrs and ff cmputers.
D. Because it teaches children hw t get much strnger.
30. Which f the fllwing underlined wrds in the text is a verb?
A. herbsB. electrnicsC. calciumD. wrk
31. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Different ways f killing timeB. An utdr activity fr children
C. The health benefits f gardeningD. A great time fr yu t get utside
【27~31题答案】
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了做园艺的益处。
【27题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段“S it is a perfect time t scialize with yur neighbrs.”可知，园艺可以把人们连接起来。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“S, many cities and twns have cmmunity gardens.”可知，如果没有自己的公园，可以去社区的花园帮忙。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Children can learn abut nature and wildlife.”可知，园艺是孩子们很好的老师，因为他们可以学到关于自然的东西。故选A。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据herbs, flwers and vegetables可知，and并列的词词性相同，herbs应为名词。同理，根据cmputers, televisins and ther electrnics为并列关系可知，electrnics为名词。根据“Vitamin D helps ur bdies use calcium”可知，use为动词，后跟宾语，为名词性，因此calcium为名词。根据“All the scialize different mvements needed fr gardening wrk small muscles in the bdy.”可知，All the scialize different mvements为主语，needed fr gardening为后置定语，句中缺少谓语动词，因此wrk为动词。故选D。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了做园艺对保持身心健康的益处。故选C。
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Starting high schl is a great experience fr any teenager. Whether yu are cming frm a middle schl（grades six thrugh eight）r a junir high schl（grades seven thrugh nine）. there are many things abut high that are different frm yur ld schl envirnment. _____32_____
Yu will face being in a new schl, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting t knw new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的） level than yur middle and junir-high schlteachers. _____33_____In return, they expect yu t wrk hard and develp yur skills, On tp f all this, peer pressure（同伴压力） t drink and smke ften increases in high schl. _____34_____
Althugh there is a lt f pressure, it is nthing yu cannt deal with. If yu are feeling pressure t d smething that yu feel is wrng, talk t a friend, parent r cunselr t find a slutin（解决）. _____35_____If yu are nt succeeding academically, find smene t help yu. If yu feel lnely, try t jin a schl club r grup t make new friends.
_____36_____With time, yu will cme t be thankful fr everything abut yur experience. On the pint f starting yu high schl, are yu ready?
A. Yu will experience many changes.
B. They want t help yu get int cllege.
C. High schl may seem discuraging at first.
D. They are there t help yu get int this great new time in yur life.
E. Besides, the pressure culd als cme frm grades, lneliness and s n.
【32~36题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. E 35. D 36. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了青少年每进入一所新的学校，会经历的事和遇到的一些问题。
【32题详解】
A
根据前文的Whether yu are cming frm a middle schl（grades six thrugh eight） r a junir high schl（grades seven thrugh nine），there are many things abut high that are different frm yur ld schl envirnment．无论你是从中学（六年级到八年级）还是初中（七年级到九年级），有很多关于高中的东西和你以前的学校环境不同。可知说的是你会经历很多变化，故选A。
【33题详解】
B
根据后文 的In return，they expect yu t wrk hard and develp yur skills，作为回报，他们希望你努力学习，发展你的技能。可知他们想帮助你进入大学。故选B。
【34题详解】
E
根据前文的peer pressure（同伴压力） t drink and smke ften increases in high schl．同伴压力导致在高中喝酒和抽烟经常会增加。可知压力也可能来自成绩，孤独等等。故选E。
【35题详解】
D
根据后文的If yu are nt succeeding academically，find smene t help yu．If yu feel lnely，try t jin a schl club r grup t make new friends．如果你没有成功的学业，找人帮你。如果你感到孤独，试着加入学校俱乐部或团体，结交新的朋友。可知他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中这个伟大的新时代。故选D。
【36题详解】
C
根据后文的With time，yu will cme t be thankful fr everything abut yur experience．On the pint f starting yu high schl，are yu ready？随着时间的推移，你会对你所经历的一切心存感激。就在你高中开始的时候，你准备好了吗？可知高中生活似乎一开始令人沮丧。故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I first met 8-year-ld Katy n a rainy afternn. I was a ____37____ at a hspital. The clerk at the desk tld me abut Katy. She was there because she felt a lt f ____38____.The dctrs fund a prblem at the base f her brain. I knew she was ____39____ even befre she gt better.
When I entered Katy’s rm, she was nt in her bed. ____40____ Katy did nt feel well, she was playing with Tmmy, a little by. It tk a lt f ____41____ fr her just t sit in the chair. But she played with Tmmy because it made him ____42____.
Katy was always smiling and never appeared t be in pain. She ____43____ t just lie in bed. One day I fund her painting a picture. Later, she gave it t ne f the lder patients. Anther day she went utside t ____44____ flwers fr anther sick little girl. Katy made ____45____ smile.
The dctrs studied her case and decided t perate n Katy’s brain. The peratin was a _____46_____! The dctrs infrmed the hspital staff f the gd news. Katy was fine. She sn felt _____47_____. Then she was able t _____48_____ the hspital a mnth later.
I have had a lng career as a nurse. I have met many patients. _____49_____, I have never met anther girl like Katy, Even after she gt well, she still came t the hspital. She played varius games with the yung patients. She _____50_____ many bks t the ld patients. Katy’s kind heart helped her get better s _____51_____. She is a her t me and everyne else at the hspital.
37. A. nurseB. waiterC. dctrD. patient
38. A. funB. needC. painD. pity
39. A. sillyB. shyC. srryD. special
40. A. BecauseB. UntilC. ThughD. After
41. A. cursesB. energyC. placeD. ntes
42. A. prudB. lnelyC. madD. happy
43. A. agreedB. refusedC. decidedD. failed
44. A. sellB. smellC. getD. grw
45. A. everyneB. nbdyC. smeneD. nne
46. A. failureB. cmpetitinC. cmfrtD. success
47. A. betterB. wrseC. quieterD. sadder
48. A. findB. leaveC. reachD. frget
49. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. TherefreD. Hwever
50. A. lentB. readC. returnedD. brrwed
51. A. slwlyB. widelyC. quicklyD. lately
【37~51题答案】
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小女孩 Katy勇敢面对疾病，并给身边的人带来快乐。即使自己的病好了，仍回到医院，给他人带来欢乐的故事。
【37题详解】
句意：我在医院是一名护士。
nurse护士；waiter服务员；dctr医生；patient病人。根据第五段第一句“I have had a lng career as a nurse.”可知，我在医院是一名护士。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：她在那儿是因为她感到非常的疼痛。
fun有趣的；need需要；pain疼痛；pity遗憾。根据“The dctrs fund a prblem at the base f her brain”可知，医生在她的大脑底部发现了一个问题，她会感觉疼痛。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：我知道她是特别的。
silly蠢的；shy害羞的；srry抱歉；special特别的。根据下文的描述，给Tmmy玩游戏，给小女孩摘花，出院了仍回到医院给人们带来欢乐，我们可以知道 Katy是特别的。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：虽然 Katy感觉不舒服，但是她正在和Tmmy，一个小男孩玩。
Because因为；Until直到；Thugh虽然；After……之后。根据“Katy did nt feel well”以及“she was playing with Tmmy”可知，前后两句是转折的关系，需用连词Thugh。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：对于她来说仅仅坐在椅子上都会消耗大量的能量。
curses课程；energy能量；place地方；ntes便条。根据“…just t sit in the chair.”可知，仅仅是坐在椅子上都会消耗她大量的能量。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：但是她和Tmmy玩是因为这可以使她开心。
prud自豪；lnely孤独；mad疯狂；happy高兴。根据“It tk a lt f…fr her just t sit in the chair.”以及“But”可知，坐在椅子上的痛苦和Tmmy玩的开心是转折关系。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：她拒绝仅仅躺在床上。
agreed同意；refused拒绝；decided决定；failed失败。根据“One day I fund her painting a picture. Later, she gave it t ne f the lder patients. Anther day she went utside”可知，Katy总是在行动——给别人带来快乐，也就是拒绝躺在床上。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：另一天，她到外面给另一个生病的小女孩摘花。
sell卖；smell闻起来；get得到；grw种植，生长。根据“he went utside t…flwers fr anther sick little girl.”可知，她到外边摘花了。get sth fr sb“为某人取到某物”。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：Katy使所有人开心的笑。
everyne所有人；nbdy没有人；smene某人；nne没有人。根据“ One day I fund her painting a picture. Later, she gave it t ne f the lder patients. Anther day she went utside t …flwers fr anther sick little girl.”可知，她给老人送画，给小女孩摘花，可推知Katy让所有人开心。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：手术获得了成功。
failure失败；cmpetitin竞赛；cmfrt安慰；success成功。根据“The dctrs infrmed the hspital staff f the gd news.”可知，医生向员工们告知这个好消息，说明手术是成功的。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：她很快感到更好了。
better更好；wrse更糟糕；quieter更安静；sadder更难过。根据“Then she was able t…the hspital a mnth later.”可知，她可以出院了，说明手术后不久她感觉更好了。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：接下来在一个月之后她可以离开医院了。
find发现；leave离开；reach到达；frget忘记。根据“She sn felt better”可知，术后Katy恢复的很好，一个月之后她可以出院了，也就是leave the hspital。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：但是，我从未见过像Katy这样的女孩。
Instead反而，代替；Besides除此之外；Therefre因此；Hwever然而。根据“I have never met anther girl like Katy, Even after she gt well, she still came t the hspital.”可知，Katy的行为和别人不一样，生病好了，仍旧要回医院，需用Hwever表转折。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：她给老的病人读了许多的书。
lent借出；read读；returned归还；brrwed借入。根据横线后的宾语“many bks t the ld patients”可知，此处缺动词“读”read。read bks t sb“给某人读书” 。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：Katy的善良之心帮助她如此迅速地变得更好。
slwly慢慢地；widely广泛地；quickly迅速地；lately晚地。根据“Katy’s kind heart helped her get better”可知，Katy的善心让自己的病情更快地变好，此空缺的汉意是“迅速地”quickly。故选C。
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分。共15分)第一节
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
It is the duty f every man t wrk. The life f a lazy man is f n use t ____52____ and t thers. If the man is t lazy t wrk, he will usually ____53____ a useless man. Everyne, when he is yung, shuld learn sme useful wrk. But it is nt enugh fr a man t lean sme ____54____ f wrk. He shuld als put his heart ____55____ his wrk and nt waste his spare time. “Wrk while yu wrk and play while yu play” is a gd rule nt nly fr yung peple ____56____ fr the ld.
There is n ____57____ way t help t be hard-wrking than frming the habit f early rising. Just like all ther gd habits, we can frm it ____58____ in yuth. There is an English saying “lst time never returns”. This ____59____ that everybdy must be diligent, and make gd ____60____ f time. One must study hard when ne is yung s that ne can make great prgress, _____61_____ in life and becme useful t ne’s cuntry. S we can say that diligence is the mther f success.
【52~61题答案】
【答案】52. himself
53. becme 54. kinds
55. int 56. but
57. better 58. easily
59. means 60. use
61. succeed
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了要做一个勤奋的人，因为勤奋是成功之母。
【52题详解】
句意：一个懒人的生活对他自己和别人都没有用。此处用and连接，与“thers”表示并列。根据提示词可知，此处缺的是“他自己”，其英文为himself。故填himself。
【53题详解】
句意：他通常将会变成一个无用之人。根据“If the man is t lazy t wrk”以及提示词可知，此处缺的汉意是“变成”becme，用于助动词will之后，需用动词原形。故填becme。
【54题详解】
句意：对于一个人来说学习一些种类的工作是不够的。根据“it is nt enugh fr a man”以及提示词可知，此处缺的汉意是“种类”，是名词，用于sme后，名词需用复数形式。故填kinds。
【55题详解】
句意：他也应该全身心地投入到工作中。根据动词短语put ne’s heart int…“全身心做某事”可知，此空缺的词是int。故填int。
【56题详解】
句意：“工作时工作，娱乐时娱乐”，这不仅对年轻人而且对老年人都是一条很好的法则。根据固定搭配nt nly…but…“不仅……而且……”可知，此空缺的词是but。故填but。
【57题详解】
句意：没有比养成早起的习惯更能使人勤奋的方法了。根据固定句型there is n better way t d sth“没有比……更好的方式了”可知，此空缺的词是better。故填better。
【58题详解】
句意：就像所有的其它的好习惯一样，我们从小时候培养很容易。分析句子成分可知，此空缺副词。根据提示词以及“There is n…way t help t be hard-wrking than frming the habit f early rising.”可知，此空使用形容词easy的副词形式easily，意为“容易地”。故填easily。
【59题详解】
句意：这就意味着每个人必须勤奋，并且充分利用时间。分析句子成分可知，此空缺动词。根据“everybdy must be diligent”以及提示词可知，此空的汉意是“意味”mean。本句的时态是一般现在时，主语是“This”，谓语需用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
【60题详解】
句意：这就意味着每个人必须勤奋，并且充分利用时间。根据固定搭配make use f…“充分利用……”可知，此空缺的词为use。故填use。
【61题详解】
句意：一个人必须在年轻时努力学习，这样他才能取得很大的进步，在生活中成功，成为对国家有用的人。分析句子成分可知，此空缺动词，并且与“make”“becme”并列，根据“…in life”以及提示词可知，此空缺的汉意是成功succeed，因其位于情态动词“can”之后，所以需用原形。故填succeed。
第二节
Will it matter if yu dn’t take yur breakfast? A shrt time ag, a test ___62___ given in sme places. Peple f different ages frm12 t 83 were asked t have a test. During the test, sme peple were given all kinds f breakfast and sme gt n breakfast ___63___ all. Scientists wanted t see hw well their bdies wrked when they had different kinds f breakfasts. The results shw that if a persn eats a rich breakfast, he r she will wrk better ___64___ if he r she has n breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk befre ging t schl, he ___65___ listen mre carefully in class. The results als shw that having n breakfast will nt help yu lse weight. This is because peple becme s hungry at nn ___66___ they eat t much fr lunch. S they will put n weight instead f lsing weight.
【62~66题答案】
【答案】62. was
63. at 64. than
65. will 66. that
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍吃早餐的人，比不吃早餐的人各方面表现都很好：学生上课会学得更快，听得更仔细；不吃早餐也不利于减肥，因为中午他们吃得更多，反而会增肥。
【62题详解】
句意：不久前，一些地方进行了一次测试。根据句意可知，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态；结合时间状语“A shrt time ag”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were dne；主语“a test”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用was。故填was。
【63题详解】
句意：在测试中，有些人吃了各种各样的早餐，有些人根本没有吃早餐。一点也不：n…at all，固定短语。故填at。
【64题详解】
句意：结果显示，如果一个人吃了丰盛的早餐，他或她会比没有早餐时工作得更好。根据语境可知，此句应是吃了丰盛的早餐的人与没有吃早餐时的比较，故空处应是than，比。故填than。
【65题详解】
句意：如果一个学生在上学前吃水果、鸡蛋、面包和牛奶，他会在课堂上听得更仔细。空前是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句应用一般将来时态，构成形式为：will d。故填will。
【66题详解】
句意：这是因为人们在中午变得如此饥饿，以致于午餐吃得太多。分析空前后句意和空前s的提示可知，这里应是s…that…，如此……以致于……，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I hear a new shpping center near yur hme pened. _________67_________?
B: Nt yet. Is it different frm ther shpping centers?
A: Of curse. _________68_________.
B: Sunds great.
A: Yes. It’s really wrth visiting. _________69_________?
B: Yes, I’d lve t. _________70_________.
A: Gd idea. The ice cream there is cheap and nice.
B: I can’t wait t g there. When shall we g?
A: Why nt g there this afternn/ What abut this afternn?
B: All right. I’m free this afternn. See yu then.
A: _________71_________.
【67~71题答案】
【答案】67. Have yu been there?
68. There are many kinds f delicius fd there.
69. Wuld yu like t g there with me?
70. We can have sme ice cream there.
71. See yu.
【解析】
【导语】本文是两个人对话，主要围绕新开的购物中心展开。
【67题详解】
由前句“I hear a new shpping center near yur hme pened.”和答语“Nt yet”可知，此句是问对方去没去过那家新的购物中心。have/has been t“去过某地”，此句主语为yu，应用have been t，there“那里”，副词，省略介词t，have been there去过那里。此句为一般疑问句，将助动词have提前，故填Have yu been there?
【68题详解】
由上句“Is it different frm ther shpping centers”和下文“The ice cream there is cheap and nice”可知，此句是说这个购物中心与其他不同，有许多种美味的食物。many kinds f“许多种……”，此句可用there be结构表示“某地有某人或某物”，主语“many kinds”表示复数，用are构成there be结构，故填There are many kinds f delicius fd there.
【69题详解】
由答语“Yes, I’d lve t”可知，此句是问对方愿不愿意去那，可用结构Wuld yu like t d sth.，故填Wuld yu like t g there with me?
【70题详解】
由答语“The ice cream there is cheap and nice”可知，此句是说可以在那里吃冰琪琳，故填We can have sme ice cream there.
【71题详解】
由上句“See yu then”可知，此句为告别，可用see yu表示再见，故填See yu.
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 好的习惯能让我们进步和成长。请以“One gd habit I’ve develped”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1)你的好习惯是什么；
2)你是如何养成这个习惯的；
3)你的感受是什么；
2.要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名；
2)词数100左右。
One gd habit I’ve develped
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【72题答案】
【答案】例文
One gd habit I’ve develped
Reading is a gd habit I have and it is gd fr me. When I was a child, I didn’t enjy reading bks at all. My mther nticed that befre I gave up. Later, she always read stries fr me and bught me bks. Gradually, I began t lve reading.
While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Als, when I dn’t knw hw t deal with sme prblems, I may search fr answers which can slve the prblems frm bks. As the saying ges, “Smething is learned every time a bk is pened.” S I will read mre bks and read gd bks.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“One gd habit I’ve develped”为题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。作文要分别介绍好习惯是什么，是如何养成的以及感受如何。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
A Wild Animal Z
Cme n! There are elephants, tigers, pandas… Yu can als enjy the mst interesting animal shw at the lwest prices.
Ticket prices: Adults: ¥ 80
Children: ¥ 40
Shw time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m.
3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m.
Saturdays and Sundays
Musicians wanted
D yu like music?
Can yu play the pian r the vilin?
Can yu sing r dance?
Then yu can be in ur schl music festival.
Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sprts Center.
Summer Camp
D yu want t g camping in the pen air? D yu want t climb muntains? Jin us!
Dates: June 7th t June 16th
Price: ¥ 1350
Children aged frm 7 t 13 are welcmed.
Make Cakes by Yurself
Yu can make all kinds f cakes at the Sweet Huse. When yu finish, take and share them with yur friends.
Time: 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m.
Frm Mnday t Friday
Tel: 6025612
Wrd Bank
marathn马拉松
athletic运动型的
Wrd Bank
benefit益处
scialize参与社交
weed野草
Wrd Bank
peratin手术
infrm通知
use gd becme succeed mean easy kind int he but
1.本试卷共六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At the subway statin.B. At a bus stp.C. At the taxi stand.
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Hw many English students are there in Mr. Yang’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Frty-threeB. Frty-five.C. Fifty.
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What did the man’s brther use t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was a teacher.B. He was a pstman.C. He was a pliceman.
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Which mnth was the httest last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. June.B. July.C. August.
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the cake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A 180 yuan.B. 190 yuan.C. 200 yuan.
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节
听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What clr is the purse?
A. White.B. Black.C. Red.
7. Whse purse is it?
A. Cindy’s.B. Mary’s.C. Julia’s.
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What will the man drink?
A. Water.B. Juice.C. Wine.
9. What fd des the man rder?
A. One burger and sme cakes.B. Tw burgers and sme cakes.C. Tw burgers and sme bread.
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When is the cmpetitin?
A. On Saturday mrning.B. On Saturday afternn.C. On Sunday afternn.
11. Wh culd becme an n-camera (镜头) audience?
A. One wh lves dance.B. One wh can play the guitar.C. One wh is gd at taking phts.
12. What is prbably the speaker ding?
A. Reading an ad.B. Reading a ntice.C. Reading a bk.
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Wh cks breakfast every day?
A. The by’s sister.B. The by’s father.C. The by’s mther.
14. What des the girl think f the by’s mther?
A. Kind.B. Strict.C. Friendly.
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Student and reprter.C. Mther and sn.
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【16题答案】
【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. A ④. D ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Mr. and Mrs. Green with tw children have t pay ________ t g t the Wild Animal Z.
A. ¥ 120B. ¥ 160C. ¥ 200D. ¥ 240
18. If Alice wants t jin the schl music festival, she shuld call ________.
A. 6205612B. 6201256C. 6021256D. 6025612
19. If Jack is interested in climbing muntains, which place can he g t ________?
A. the Sweet Huse.B. the Summer Camp.
C. the Wild Animal Z.D. the Students’ Sprts Center.
20 What can yu d at the Sweet Huse?
A. Make cakes.B. G camping.C. Play the pian.D. Enjy an animal shw.
21. When can we make cakes?
A. At 3: 00 p.m.—3: 40 p.m. n Friday.B. At 11: 00 a.m.—11: 40 a.m. n Sunday.
C. At 12: 30 p.m.—3: 00 p.m. n Saturday.D. At 12: 30 p.m.—3: 00 p.m. n Mnday.
【17~21题答案】
【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是几则广告，主要包含野生动物园介绍、音乐家的招聘、夏令营以及自制蛋糕。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adults: ¥ 80”和“Children: ¥ 40”可知，Green夫妇和他们两个小孩去野生动物动物园一共需要支付240元。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sprts Center.”可知，如果Alice想参加学校音乐节，她应该打的电话是6205612。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu want t g camping in the pen air? D yu want t climb muntains? Jin us!”可知，如果Jack对爬山感兴趣，他可以去“the Summer Camp”。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can make all kinds f cakes at the Sweet Huse.”可知，你可以在糖果屋做各种各样的蛋糕。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Make Cakes by Yurself”中的“Time: 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m.”和“Frm Mnday t Friday”可知，D选项符合。故选D。
B
A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles was hurt and this meant nt running fr tw weeks, leaving me nly tw weeks t train. Yet, I decided t g ahead.
I remember back t my 7th year in schl. After my first P. E. class, the teacher tld me that I was “nt athletic”. The idea that I was “nt athletic” stuck with me fr years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a fight against myself, nt abut cmpetitin r whether r nt I was athletic. It was all abut the fight against my wn bdy and mind. A test f wills!
The night befre my marathn, I dreamed that I culdn’t even find the finish line.
I wke up, being helpless and nervus but ready t prve smething t myself. Shrtly after crssing the start line, my she lace became untied. S I stpped t tie it. Nt the start I wanted! I had been left behind thers at the beginning
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became ut f breath and the nce-hurt-ankle hurt badly, but I still stayed the curse. walking a bit and then running again.
As I came near t mile 23, I culd see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clck sunding at 4 a.m. r questined my expenses n running .
I was ne f the final runners t finish. But I finished! And I gt a medal. In fact, I gt the same medal as the ne that the persn wh came in the first place had. I can nw call myself a “marathn winner”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
22. What happened t the writer a mnth befre his marathn?
A. He hurt his knees.B. He wanted t give up.
C. He gt hurt in ne ankle.D. He went back t his schl.
23. Accrding t the P.E. teacher in the 7th year in schl, the writer .
A. didn’t train hardB. wasn’t gd at sprts
C. culd finish the marathnD. wuld get supprt frm many fans
24. Hw did the writer feel befre his marathn?
A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Nervus.D. Angry.
25. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the writer?
A. His wife always supprts him.
B. He finished the marathn but gt nthing
C. His nce-hurt-ankle hurt badly when running.
D. He was ne f the final runners t finish the marathn.
26. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. One is never t ld t learn.
B. One tree can’t make a frest
C. A man can make success with the help f family.
D. A winner is the ne with great effrt and a strng will.
【22~26题答案】
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者——一个非运动型的选手，在马拉松比赛前脚踝受伤，却坚持跑完全程的故事，告诉我们一个成功者是不懈努力和具有坚强意志的人。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles was hurt”可知，比赛前一个月，作者脚踝受伤。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After my first P. E. class, the teacher tld me that I was “nt athletic””可知，体育老师认为作者不擅长运动。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The night befre my marathn, I dreamed that I culdn’t even find the finish line.I wke up, being helpless and nervus...”可知，作者比赛前一晚无助且紧张。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was ne f the final runners t finish. But I finished! And I gt a medal”可知，作者最终到达终点并且获得一枚奖牌。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“ It was all abut the fight against my wn bdy and mind. A test f wills”可知，在作者被告知不擅长运动之后，依然坚持跑步，是跟自己身心和意志的斗争；结合后文作者带着伤坚持跑完马拉松全程，以此告诉我们成功需要不懈的努力和坚强的意志。故选D。
C
Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld. This utdr activity gives us beautiful plants, like pleasant-smelling flwers, fresh fruits and vegetables. It als gives us many health benefits.
When yu are gardening, yu are utdrs. S it is a perfect time t scialize with yur neighbrs. Mst peple lve t talk abut their hbbies, and gardeners are n different. They usually enjy shwing peple what they are grwing. And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens almst as much as sharing herbs, flwers and vegetables frm their gardens.
Gardening can greatly widen a persn’s cmmunity. Sme peple may nt have their wn gardens. S, many cities and twns have cmmunity gardens. Yu can either vlunteer r just visit t learn mre.
Gardening is a great activity t d with children. It gets families utdrs and ff cmputers, televisins and ther electrnics. Gardening can be a great teacher. Children can learn abut nature and wildlife. Gardening can teach a child abut where fd cmes frm and healthy eating.
When yu are in yur garden, yu might feel the sunshine n yur skin. This means yu are getting Vitamin D. Vitamin D helps ur bdies use calcium. That is necessary t keep bnes strng. Vitamin D als helps us fight benefit diseases. Als, when yu garden, yu must mve arund. All the scialize different mvements needed fr gardening wrk small muscles in the bdy. And yu can easily get a gd wrkut when yu are digging hles r pulling weeds.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Gardening cnnects peple.B. Peple have their hbbies.
C. Knwing neighbrs is helpful.D. Sme plants can be shared.
28. What will yu d if yu have n garden f yur wn?
A. We may ask ur neighbr t share ne.B. We can help in ur cmmunity garden.
C. We shuld ask ur gvernment fr ne.D. We must g t the wild t get clse t nature.
29. Why is gardening a great teacher fr children?
A. Because it helps children t learn abut nature.
B. Because it keeps children away frm lneliness.
C. Because it gets children utdrs and ff cmputers.
D. Because it teaches children hw t get much strnger.
30. Which f the fllwing underlined wrds in the text is a verb?
A. herbsB. electrnicsC. calciumD. wrk
31. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Different ways f killing timeB. An utdr activity fr children
C. The health benefits f gardeningD. A great time fr yu t get utside
【27~31题答案】
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了做园艺的益处。
【27题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段“S it is a perfect time t scialize with yur neighbrs.”可知，园艺可以把人们连接起来。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“S, many cities and twns have cmmunity gardens.”可知，如果没有自己的公园，可以去社区的花园帮忙。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Children can learn abut nature and wildlife.”可知，园艺是孩子们很好的老师，因为他们可以学到关于自然的东西。故选A。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据herbs, flwers and vegetables可知，and并列的词词性相同，herbs应为名词。同理，根据cmputers, televisins and ther electrnics为并列关系可知，electrnics为名词。根据“Vitamin D helps ur bdies use calcium”可知，use为动词，后跟宾语，为名词性，因此calcium为名词。根据“All the scialize different mvements needed fr gardening wrk small muscles in the bdy.”可知，All the scialize different mvements为主语，needed fr gardening为后置定语，句中缺少谓语动词，因此wrk为动词。故选D。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了做园艺对保持身心健康的益处。故选C。
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Starting high schl is a great experience fr any teenager. Whether yu are cming frm a middle schl（grades six thrugh eight）r a junir high schl（grades seven thrugh nine）. there are many things abut high that are different frm yur ld schl envirnment. _____32_____
Yu will face being in a new schl, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting t knw new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的） level than yur middle and junir-high schlteachers. _____33_____In return, they expect yu t wrk hard and develp yur skills, On tp f all this, peer pressure（同伴压力） t drink and smke ften increases in high schl. _____34_____
Althugh there is a lt f pressure, it is nthing yu cannt deal with. If yu are feeling pressure t d smething that yu feel is wrng, talk t a friend, parent r cunselr t find a slutin（解决）. _____35_____If yu are nt succeeding academically, find smene t help yu. If yu feel lnely, try t jin a schl club r grup t make new friends.
_____36_____With time, yu will cme t be thankful fr everything abut yur experience. On the pint f starting yu high schl, are yu ready?
A. Yu will experience many changes.
B. They want t help yu get int cllege.
C. High schl may seem discuraging at first.
D. They are there t help yu get int this great new time in yur life.
E. Besides, the pressure culd als cme frm grades, lneliness and s n.
【32~36题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. E 35. D 36. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了青少年每进入一所新的学校，会经历的事和遇到的一些问题。
【32题详解】
A
根据前文的Whether yu are cming frm a middle schl（grades six thrugh eight） r a junir high schl（grades seven thrugh nine），there are many things abut high that are different frm yur ld schl envirnment．无论你是从中学（六年级到八年级）还是初中（七年级到九年级），有很多关于高中的东西和你以前的学校环境不同。可知说的是你会经历很多变化，故选A。
【33题详解】
B
根据后文 的In return，they expect yu t wrk hard and develp yur skills，作为回报，他们希望你努力学习，发展你的技能。可知他们想帮助你进入大学。故选B。
【34题详解】
E
根据前文的peer pressure（同伴压力） t drink and smke ften increases in high schl．同伴压力导致在高中喝酒和抽烟经常会增加。可知压力也可能来自成绩，孤独等等。故选E。
【35题详解】
D
根据后文的If yu are nt succeeding academically，find smene t help yu．If yu feel lnely，try t jin a schl club r grup t make new friends．如果你没有成功的学业，找人帮你。如果你感到孤独，试着加入学校俱乐部或团体，结交新的朋友。可知他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中这个伟大的新时代。故选D。
【36题详解】
C
根据后文的With time，yu will cme t be thankful fr everything abut yur experience．On the pint f starting yu high schl，are yu ready？随着时间的推移，你会对你所经历的一切心存感激。就在你高中开始的时候，你准备好了吗？可知高中生活似乎一开始令人沮丧。故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I first met 8-year-ld Katy n a rainy afternn. I was a ____37____ at a hspital. The clerk at the desk tld me abut Katy. She was there because she felt a lt f ____38____.The dctrs fund a prblem at the base f her brain. I knew she was ____39____ even befre she gt better.
When I entered Katy’s rm, she was nt in her bed. ____40____ Katy did nt feel well, she was playing with Tmmy, a little by. It tk a lt f ____41____ fr her just t sit in the chair. But she played with Tmmy because it made him ____42____.
Katy was always smiling and never appeared t be in pain. She ____43____ t just lie in bed. One day I fund her painting a picture. Later, she gave it t ne f the lder patients. Anther day she went utside t ____44____ flwers fr anther sick little girl. Katy made ____45____ smile.
The dctrs studied her case and decided t perate n Katy’s brain. The peratin was a _____46_____! The dctrs infrmed the hspital staff f the gd news. Katy was fine. She sn felt _____47_____. Then she was able t _____48_____ the hspital a mnth later.
I have had a lng career as a nurse. I have met many patients. _____49_____, I have never met anther girl like Katy, Even after she gt well, she still came t the hspital. She played varius games with the yung patients. She _____50_____ many bks t the ld patients. Katy’s kind heart helped her get better s _____51_____. She is a her t me and everyne else at the hspital.
37. A. nurseB. waiterC. dctrD. patient
38. A. funB. needC. painD. pity
39. A. sillyB. shyC. srryD. special
40. A. BecauseB. UntilC. ThughD. After
41. A. cursesB. energyC. placeD. ntes
42. A. prudB. lnelyC. madD. happy
43. A. agreedB. refusedC. decidedD. failed
44. A. sellB. smellC. getD. grw
45. A. everyneB. nbdyC. smeneD. nne
46. A. failureB. cmpetitinC. cmfrtD. success
47. A. betterB. wrseC. quieterD. sadder
48. A. findB. leaveC. reachD. frget
49. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. TherefreD. Hwever
50. A. lentB. readC. returnedD. brrwed
51. A. slwlyB. widelyC. quicklyD. lately
【37~51题答案】
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小女孩 Katy勇敢面对疾病，并给身边的人带来快乐。即使自己的病好了，仍回到医院，给他人带来欢乐的故事。
【37题详解】
句意：我在医院是一名护士。
nurse护士；waiter服务员；dctr医生；patient病人。根据第五段第一句“I have had a lng career as a nurse.”可知，我在医院是一名护士。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：她在那儿是因为她感到非常的疼痛。
fun有趣的；need需要；pain疼痛；pity遗憾。根据“The dctrs fund a prblem at the base f her brain”可知，医生在她的大脑底部发现了一个问题，她会感觉疼痛。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：我知道她是特别的。
silly蠢的；shy害羞的；srry抱歉；special特别的。根据下文的描述，给Tmmy玩游戏，给小女孩摘花，出院了仍回到医院给人们带来欢乐，我们可以知道 Katy是特别的。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：虽然 Katy感觉不舒服，但是她正在和Tmmy，一个小男孩玩。
Because因为；Until直到；Thugh虽然；After……之后。根据“Katy did nt feel well”以及“she was playing with Tmmy”可知，前后两句是转折的关系，需用连词Thugh。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：对于她来说仅仅坐在椅子上都会消耗大量的能量。
curses课程；energy能量；place地方；ntes便条。根据“…just t sit in the chair.”可知，仅仅是坐在椅子上都会消耗她大量的能量。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：但是她和Tmmy玩是因为这可以使她开心。
prud自豪；lnely孤独；mad疯狂；happy高兴。根据“It tk a lt f…fr her just t sit in the chair.”以及“But”可知，坐在椅子上的痛苦和Tmmy玩的开心是转折关系。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：她拒绝仅仅躺在床上。
agreed同意；refused拒绝；decided决定；failed失败。根据“One day I fund her painting a picture. Later, she gave it t ne f the lder patients. Anther day she went utside”可知，Katy总是在行动——给别人带来快乐，也就是拒绝躺在床上。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：另一天，她到外面给另一个生病的小女孩摘花。
sell卖；smell闻起来；get得到；grw种植，生长。根据“he went utside t…flwers fr anther sick little girl.”可知，她到外边摘花了。get sth fr sb“为某人取到某物”。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：Katy使所有人开心的笑。
everyne所有人；nbdy没有人；smene某人；nne没有人。根据“ One day I fund her painting a picture. Later, she gave it t ne f the lder patients. Anther day she went utside t …flwers fr anther sick little girl.”可知，她给老人送画，给小女孩摘花，可推知Katy让所有人开心。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：手术获得了成功。
failure失败；cmpetitin竞赛；cmfrt安慰；success成功。根据“The dctrs infrmed the hspital staff f the gd news.”可知，医生向员工们告知这个好消息，说明手术是成功的。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：她很快感到更好了。
better更好；wrse更糟糕；quieter更安静；sadder更难过。根据“Then she was able t…the hspital a mnth later.”可知，她可以出院了，说明手术后不久她感觉更好了。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：接下来在一个月之后她可以离开医院了。
find发现；leave离开；reach到达；frget忘记。根据“She sn felt better”可知，术后Katy恢复的很好，一个月之后她可以出院了，也就是leave the hspital。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：但是，我从未见过像Katy这样的女孩。
Instead反而，代替；Besides除此之外；Therefre因此；Hwever然而。根据“I have never met anther girl like Katy, Even after she gt well, she still came t the hspital.”可知，Katy的行为和别人不一样，生病好了，仍旧要回医院，需用Hwever表转折。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：她给老的病人读了许多的书。
lent借出；read读；returned归还；brrwed借入。根据横线后的宾语“many bks t the ld patients”可知，此处缺动词“读”read。read bks t sb“给某人读书” 。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：Katy的善良之心帮助她如此迅速地变得更好。
slwly慢慢地；widely广泛地；quickly迅速地；lately晚地。根据“Katy’s kind heart helped her get better”可知，Katy的善心让自己的病情更快地变好，此空缺的汉意是“迅速地”quickly。故选C。
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分。共15分)第一节
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
It is the duty f every man t wrk. The life f a lazy man is f n use t ____52____ and t thers. If the man is t lazy t wrk, he will usually ____53____ a useless man. Everyne, when he is yung, shuld learn sme useful wrk. But it is nt enugh fr a man t lean sme ____54____ f wrk. He shuld als put his heart ____55____ his wrk and nt waste his spare time. “Wrk while yu wrk and play while yu play” is a gd rule nt nly fr yung peple ____56____ fr the ld.
There is n ____57____ way t help t be hard-wrking than frming the habit f early rising. Just like all ther gd habits, we can frm it ____58____ in yuth. There is an English saying “lst time never returns”. This ____59____ that everybdy must be diligent, and make gd ____60____ f time. One must study hard when ne is yung s that ne can make great prgress, _____61_____ in life and becme useful t ne’s cuntry. S we can say that diligence is the mther f success.
【52~61题答案】
【答案】52. himself
53. becme 54. kinds
55. int 56. but
57. better 58. easily
59. means 60. use
61. succeed
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了要做一个勤奋的人，因为勤奋是成功之母。
【52题详解】
句意：一个懒人的生活对他自己和别人都没有用。此处用and连接，与“thers”表示并列。根据提示词可知，此处缺的是“他自己”，其英文为himself。故填himself。
【53题详解】
句意：他通常将会变成一个无用之人。根据“If the man is t lazy t wrk”以及提示词可知，此处缺的汉意是“变成”becme，用于助动词will之后，需用动词原形。故填becme。
【54题详解】
句意：对于一个人来说学习一些种类的工作是不够的。根据“it is nt enugh fr a man”以及提示词可知，此处缺的汉意是“种类”，是名词，用于sme后，名词需用复数形式。故填kinds。
【55题详解】
句意：他也应该全身心地投入到工作中。根据动词短语put ne’s heart int…“全身心做某事”可知，此空缺的词是int。故填int。
【56题详解】
句意：“工作时工作，娱乐时娱乐”，这不仅对年轻人而且对老年人都是一条很好的法则。根据固定搭配nt nly…but…“不仅……而且……”可知，此空缺的词是but。故填but。
【57题详解】
句意：没有比养成早起的习惯更能使人勤奋的方法了。根据固定句型there is n better way t d sth“没有比……更好的方式了”可知，此空缺的词是better。故填better。
【58题详解】
句意：就像所有的其它的好习惯一样，我们从小时候培养很容易。分析句子成分可知，此空缺副词。根据提示词以及“There is n…way t help t be hard-wrking than frming the habit f early rising.”可知，此空使用形容词easy的副词形式easily，意为“容易地”。故填easily。
【59题详解】
句意：这就意味着每个人必须勤奋，并且充分利用时间。分析句子成分可知，此空缺动词。根据“everybdy must be diligent”以及提示词可知，此空的汉意是“意味”mean。本句的时态是一般现在时，主语是“This”，谓语需用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
【60题详解】
句意：这就意味着每个人必须勤奋，并且充分利用时间。根据固定搭配make use f…“充分利用……”可知，此空缺的词为use。故填use。
【61题详解】
句意：一个人必须在年轻时努力学习，这样他才能取得很大的进步，在生活中成功，成为对国家有用的人。分析句子成分可知，此空缺动词，并且与“make”“becme”并列，根据“…in life”以及提示词可知，此空缺的汉意是成功succeed，因其位于情态动词“can”之后，所以需用原形。故填succeed。
第二节
Will it matter if yu dn’t take yur breakfast? A shrt time ag, a test ___62___ given in sme places. Peple f different ages frm12 t 83 were asked t have a test. During the test, sme peple were given all kinds f breakfast and sme gt n breakfast ___63___ all. Scientists wanted t see hw well their bdies wrked when they had different kinds f breakfasts. The results shw that if a persn eats a rich breakfast, he r she will wrk better ___64___ if he r she has n breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk befre ging t schl, he ___65___ listen mre carefully in class. The results als shw that having n breakfast will nt help yu lse weight. This is because peple becme s hungry at nn ___66___ they eat t much fr lunch. S they will put n weight instead f lsing weight.
【62~66题答案】
【答案】62. was
63. at 64. than
65. will 66. that
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍吃早餐的人，比不吃早餐的人各方面表现都很好：学生上课会学得更快，听得更仔细；不吃早餐也不利于减肥，因为中午他们吃得更多，反而会增肥。
【62题详解】
句意：不久前，一些地方进行了一次测试。根据句意可知，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态；结合时间状语“A shrt time ag”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were dne；主语“a test”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用was。故填was。
【63题详解】
句意：在测试中，有些人吃了各种各样的早餐，有些人根本没有吃早餐。一点也不：n…at all，固定短语。故填at。
【64题详解】
句意：结果显示，如果一个人吃了丰盛的早餐，他或她会比没有早餐时工作得更好。根据语境可知，此句应是吃了丰盛的早餐的人与没有吃早餐时的比较，故空处应是than，比。故填than。
【65题详解】
句意：如果一个学生在上学前吃水果、鸡蛋、面包和牛奶，他会在课堂上听得更仔细。空前是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句应用一般将来时态，构成形式为：will d。故填will。
【66题详解】
句意：这是因为人们在中午变得如此饥饿，以致于午餐吃得太多。分析空前后句意和空前s的提示可知，这里应是s…that…，如此……以致于……，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I hear a new shpping center near yur hme pened. _________67_________?
B: Nt yet. Is it different frm ther shpping centers?
A: Of curse. _________68_________.
B: Sunds great.
A: Yes. It’s really wrth visiting. _________69_________?
B: Yes, I’d lve t. _________70_________.
A: Gd idea. The ice cream there is cheap and nice.
B: I can’t wait t g there. When shall we g?
A: Why nt g there this afternn/ What abut this afternn?
B: All right. I’m free this afternn. See yu then.
A: _________71_________.
【67~71题答案】
【答案】67. Have yu been there?
68. There are many kinds f delicius fd there.
69. Wuld yu like t g there with me?
70. We can have sme ice cream there.
71. See yu.
【解析】
【导语】本文是两个人对话，主要围绕新开的购物中心展开。
【67题详解】
由前句“I hear a new shpping center near yur hme pened.”和答语“Nt yet”可知，此句是问对方去没去过那家新的购物中心。have/has been t“去过某地”，此句主语为yu，应用have been t，there“那里”，副词，省略介词t，have been there去过那里。此句为一般疑问句，将助动词have提前，故填Have yu been there?
【68题详解】
由上句“Is it different frm ther shpping centers”和下文“The ice cream there is cheap and nice”可知，此句是说这个购物中心与其他不同，有许多种美味的食物。many kinds f“许多种……”，此句可用there be结构表示“某地有某人或某物”，主语“many kinds”表示复数，用are构成there be结构，故填There are many kinds f delicius fd there.
【69题详解】
由答语“Yes, I’d lve t”可知，此句是问对方愿不愿意去那，可用结构Wuld yu like t d sth.，故填Wuld yu like t g there with me?
【70题详解】
由答语“The ice cream there is cheap and nice”可知，此句是说可以在那里吃冰琪琳，故填We can have sme ice cream there.
【71题详解】
由上句“See yu then”可知，此句为告别，可用see yu表示再见，故填See yu.
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 好的习惯能让我们进步和成长。请以“One gd habit I’ve develped”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1)你的好习惯是什么；
2)你是如何养成这个习惯的；
3)你的感受是什么；
2.要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名；
2)词数100左右。
One gd habit I’ve develped
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【72题答案】
【答案】例文
One gd habit I’ve develped
Reading is a gd habit I have and it is gd fr me. When I was a child, I didn’t enjy reading bks at all. My mther nticed that befre I gave up. Later, she always read stries fr me and bught me bks. Gradually, I began t lve reading.
While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Als, when I dn’t knw hw t deal with sme prblems, I may search fr answers which can slve the prblems frm bks. As the saying ges, “Smething is learned every time a bk is pened.” S I will read mre bks and read gd bks.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“One gd habit I’ve develped”为题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。作文要分别介绍好习惯是什么，是如何养成的以及感受如何。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
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Cme n! There are elephants, tigers, pandas… Yu can als enjy the mst interesting animal shw at the lwest prices.
Ticket prices: Adults: ¥ 80
Children: ¥ 40
Shw time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m.
3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m.
Saturdays and Sundays
Musicians wanted
D yu like music?
Can yu play the pian r the vilin?
Can yu sing r dance?
Then yu can be in ur schl music festival.
Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sprts Center.
Summer Camp
D yu want t g camping in the pen air? D yu want t climb muntains? Jin us!
Dates: June 7th t June 16th
Price: ¥ 1350
Children aged frm 7 t 13 are welcmed.
Make Cakes by Yurself
Yu can make all kinds f cakes at the Sweet Huse. When yu finish, take and share them with yur friends.
Time: 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m.
Frm Mnday t Friday
Tel: 6025612
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