押题01 阅读理解A篇应用文-2022年高考英语108所名校押题精选（全国通用）

押题01 阅读理解A篇应用文

（2022届安徽省“江南十校”高三一模联考）

Claritin® Chewables Cool Mint Flavor

Powerful 24-hour. non-drowsy allergy relief plus an immediate blast of cooling sensation you can feel.

DIRECTIONS

• convenient chewable form •no water needed

Adults and children 12 years and over: chew 1 tablet daily; not more than 1 tablet in 24 hours

Children under 12: ask a doctor

Consumers with liver or kidney disease: ask a doctor

Robintussin ®12 Hour Tablets

Temporarily relieve cough due to minor throat pain, the intensity of coughing and the impulse to cough.

DIRECTIONS

• do not crush, chew or break tablets • take with a full glass of water

Adults and children 12 years and older: I tablet every 12 hours; not more than 2tablets in 24 hours

Children under 12: ask a doctor

Tylenol ®Cold Max Daytime Caplets

Temporarily relieve common cold/flu symptoms.

DIRECTIONS

• swallow whole-do not crush, chew or dissolve

Adults and children 12 years and over: take 2 caplets every 4 hours; do not take more than 10 caplets in 24 hours

Children under 12: ask a doctor

Motrin ®IB Ibuprofen Caplets

Relieve tough pain and reduce fever

DIRECTIONS

Adults and children 12 years and older: take I caplet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist; if pain or  

fever does not respond to I caplet, 2 caplets may be used; do not exceed 6 caplets in 24 hours, unless directed by a doctor

Children under 12: ask a doctor

21. If a person suffers from a cough, which medicine can he or she take?

A. Claritin ®Chewables Cool Mint Flavor.

B. Robintussin® Hour Tablets.

C. Tylenol ®Cold Max Daytime Caplets.

D. Motrin® IB Ihuprofen Caplet

22. How should a patient of 15 take Tylenol ®Cold Max Daytime Caplets?

A. Take 1 caplet every time. B. Chew it before swallowing.

C. Take 2 caplets every fourth hour. D. Take 12 caplets in one day.

23. What do the four medicines have in common?

A. They can all treat colds.

B. They can’t be taken with other medicines.

C. They should be taken with water.

D. They need doctors’ advice for patients under 12.

1．（押考向-世界古建筑）

If you are looking for an amazing real-life castle, here are some good options for you.

Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany

The beauty of Neuschwanstein, perched high on a hill in southwest Bavaria, inspired one of America’s most famous castles: Disneyland’s famed Sleeping Beauty castle. The slender spires and towering roofs are impressive, but nothing compared to the brilliantly decorated interiors.

Windsor Castle, England

This castle in the historic market town of Windsor that has been the family home to kings and queens for over 1,000 years. The castle is the largest and oldest occupied castle in the world. Guests are welcome to tour year-round. When the Royal Standard flag is flying from the castle’s Round Tower, the queen is home.

Eltz Castle, Germany

Medieval Eltz Castle, located in Wierschem of western Germany, was built in the 12th century and is named for the family that still owns it today. Surrounded by forest, it was erected on a 230-foot rock and features eight towers that sit 115 feet in the sky. Inside, the castle still includes many of its original furnishings.

Bran Castle, Romania

Some people call Bran Castle, located southwest of Brasov. Romania, by another name: Dracula’s Castle. It’s just one of many castles linked to that vampire (吸血鬼) legend, but its dramatic architecture built on a steep cliff helps it fill the part, and the castle does not shy away from the legend.

21. What do we know about Neuschwanstein Castle?

A. It is the highest castle in the world.

B. It is the blueprint of Sleeping Beauty castle.

C. It inspired a Disney movie.

D. It is plainly decorated inside.

22. Which of the following about Windsor Castle is true?

A. It is open throughout the year.

B. It has a history of less than 1000 years.

C. The royal family don’t live there any longer.

D. You can see the queen whenever you go there.

23. What do the last two castles have in common?

A. They are related to vampire tales.

B. They have special goods for sale.

C. They are both located on rocks.

D. They were built in the 12th century.

2.（2022届甘肃省高三诊断性考试）

21. Which of the building is the oldest?

A. The Leaning Tower of Pisa.  B. The Amphitheater of EL Jem.

C. The Pantheon. D. The Great Wall of China.

22. Of the old buildings , which was built for a religious purpose?

A. The Leaning Tower of Pisa. B. The Amphitheater of EL Jem.

C. The Pantheon. D. The Great Wall of China.

23. What is the function of the basement of the Amphitheater?

A. To lock wild beasts. B. To store food and wine.

C. To serve as hidden bedrooms. D. To accommodate foreign guests.

3.（押素材-旅游攻略）

21. If you wish to complete two tours in one day, you would probably choose_________.

A. Sunshine Coast and Montville Tour and Brisbane Highlights with Koala Sanctuary Tour

B. Brisbane City Morning Tour and Brisbane Highlights with Koala Sanctuary Tour

C. Brisbane City Morning Tour and Sunshine Coast and Noosa Tour

D. Sunshine Coast and Noosa Tour and Sunshine Coast and Montville Tour

22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Visitors may learn the colonial history of Brisbane River from Kangaroo Point Cliffs.

B. Visitors may have a close look at animals in Sunshine Coast and Noosa Tour.

C. If you want to visit Underwater World, you may choose Brisbane City Morning Tour.

D. If 2 adults and 2 children, aged 3 and 9, attend tour B410, they should pay $281.

23. What is the tone of this tour guide information booklet?

A. Welcoming and humorous.          

B. Warm and inviting.

C. Modest and initiative.                         

D. Casual and compulsory.

4．（2022届东北三省三校高三第一次联合模拟考试）

Whether you’re travelling to the islands or the mountains of Thailand, you’re likely to spend at least one night in its capital city on the way. Bangkok might be noisy and polluted but it’s also an exciting city with plenty of things to see and do. Why not make it a longer stay?

Where to stay

The Khao San Road was a famous traveler spot even before Leonardo di Caprio’s character in the film The Beach stayed there. But it’s noisy, not very pretty and not very Thai. For something more authentic, Phra Kanong offers an alternative place to stay, with its fantastic street markets where Bangkok people eat, work and live every day. It’s not as convenient for the main tourist sites, but it has a Skytrain station so you can be at the Grand Palace in 20 minutes.

How to get around

Bangkok’s traffic can be a nightmare. Sure, you can easily take a taxi-if you want to spend hours stuck in traffic jams-but there are two much better ways to get around the city. To explore the temples and historical sites, catch an express boat or a longtail boat along the Chao Phraya River and the canals. For the modern part of the city, the Skytrain is a fast, cheap way to travel from the river to the shopping malls and nightlife of Sukhumvit, and the famous Chatuchak street market.

What to do

After you’ve seen the mainsites like the Giant Buddha at the temple of Wat Pho and the spectacular Grand Palace, and shopped at Chatuchak market, check out the snake farm and watch the live snake show. You can even touch a snake yourself if you want to!

21.What is special about Phra Kanong?

A. Its convenience for tourists.     B. Its real Thai lifestyle.

C. Its live snake show.       D. Its appearance in a famous movie.

22.Which may be the best transport to explore the modern area of Bangkok?

A. An express boat.        B.A longtail boat.

C.A normal taxi.        D. The Skytrain. 

23.Where can the text be found?

A. In a travel brochure.       B. In a business newspaper.

C. In a geography textbook.      D. In a family magazine.

5．（押考法-猜词推断题和主旨细节题）

People get to know the world by reading news. Here are some pieces of news on what’s happening around the world.

Artist recycles rubbish into large trolls (怪物), Ohio, US

Artist Thomas Dambo has been making large trolls out of recycled rubbish to highlight how waste can be made into beautiful things. He has built three trolls at the Aullwood Audubon Center, a bird sanctuary (保护区). Its director, Alexis Faust, said, “I see the trolls as protectors of the birds and they help remind us that we need to do the same.”

Albatrosses (信天翁) break up more often, Falkland Islands

Albatrosses usually stay with the same partner for life. However, a recent study has found that more and more albatross couples are breaking up. This has been blamed on stress caused by changes in the environment, such as warming water, which means the birds must fly further to find food

Singing robots enter the classroom, Seoul, ROK

Seoul, the capital city of ROK, has sent robots to 300 nurseries (幼儿园) to prepare children for a high-tech future. The Alpha Mini robots can sing, dance and teach kung fu. One class discovered that they could ask their robot to speak on command. Teacher Byun Seo-yeon said the robots would help with children’s creativity.

Endangered tigers come back, Yakutin, Russia

Amur tiger footprints have been found in Yakutia Russia, for the first time in 50 years. The Amur tiger, also known as the Siberian tiger, is an endangered species. In the 1940s there were fewer than 50 left in the wild. Conservation (环境保护) efforts have seen its number increases in eastern Russia, from 330 in 2005 to 600 today.

21. What is the influence of the trolls?

A. More birds will be attracted.

B. More rubbish will be made by people.

C. More people will visit the bird sanctuary.

D. More people will be reminded to protect birds.

22. Why are singing robots brought to the classroom in ROK?

A. To teach children to make music.

B. To equip kids with literature.

C. To make children exercise more.

D. To develop children’s creativity.

23. What do we know about the animals in the text?

A. Albatrosses live under threat.

B. Siberian tigers are dying out.

C. Albatrosses used to fly further to find food.

D. There are fewer Siberian tigers than 50 years ago.

6．（2022届贵州省贵阳市高三适应性考试）

A woman and her friends were lucky enough to see wild Amur tiger, an endangered species, for two days during the New Year holiday. They spotted the rare animals while driving on mountain-climbing trips in Hunchun, Northeast China’s Jilin province.

The woman, surnamed Zhao, was driving with two friends when they first saw a cub tiger near the Sandaogou village of Hunchun on Jan. 1st, CCTV News reported. Zhao said the young tiger looked chubby and cute. When the tiger saw them, it turned and ran. “We wished to see a wild tiger once, and I didn’t expect our wish would come true on the first day of the new year!?” Zhao said.

The next day, when Zhao and her friends drove to where they saw the young tiger a day before, they found an even bigger one. Compared with the cub, the adult did not rush to run away after seeing their car but sat there and watched them for a moment before it “walked slowly into the woods”, Zhao said.

“How lucky they are!” many netizens commented. The year 2022 is the Year of the Tiger in the Chinese lunar calendar.

According to reports, local residents in Hunchun have come across wild Amur tigers more than 30 times since the beginning of2021. A large area in Hunchun is part of Northeast China’s Tiger and Leopard National Park, which is one of the country’s first five national parks. The parks will be partly open to the public and serve as “classrooms” for nature conservation education. The Amur tiger population in China saw a sharp decline in the 1990s. Thanks to preservation measures, the wild Amur tiger population has been experiencing rapid growth

21. How many people saw the Amur tiger on their trip?

A. One.                     B. Two.     

C. Three.                        D. Four.

22. What does he underlined part “a cub tiger” mean?

A. an adult tiger                         B. a cute tiger   

C. a young tiger                      D. a trained tiger

23. What docs the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A. The local residents of Hunchun.

B. The effect of protecting Amur tigers.

C. The classrooms of leopard education.

D. The construction of national parks.