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必修1 Unit 2Exploring English【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版201 9)
展开What tday will be like is up t me , I get t chse what kind f day I will have.今天什么样,完全由我决定,今天怎样度过,由我选择。
Ⅰ.重点单词1.________________ n. 题目,标题2.________________ adj. 独一无二的,独特的3.________________ v. 显示,反映4.________________ n. & v. 联系,联络5.________________ adj. 可能的,可能发生的6.________________ n. 一套住房,公寓套房7.________________ n. 上下文,语境8.________________ n. 资料,(教学)资源
9.________________ v. 提醒,使……想起10.________________ n. & v. 评论11.________________ n. 大门(口),入口(处)12.________________ n. 区域13.________________ adj. 消极的,负面的;否定的14.________________ v. 计划,打算15.________________ adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的16.________________ v. 认识,辨认出
Ⅱ.拓展单词1.________ adj. (观点、意见等) 相反的、相对立的→________ v. 反对→________ adj. 强烈反对的2.________ n.行为,举止→________ v.表现,举止3.________ adj.令人困惑的→________ v.使困惑→________ adj.感到困惑的→________ n.困惑,疑惑4.________ v.反映,沉思,反射→________ n.反映,思考,反射5.________ n.创造性,创造力→________ adj.有创造性的,有创造力的→________ n.创造力,创造→________ n.创造者
creativity
6.________ n. 类型,种类→________ adj. 典型的7.________ n. 组织,团体,机构→________ v. 组织→________ n. 组织者8.________ adj. 不熟悉的;不了解的→________ adj. 熟悉的;了解的9.________ n. 增加;添加物→________ v. 添加,增加10.________ adj. 明白的;意识到的→________ n. 意识;了解
rganizatin
unfamiliar
【联想拓展】城市雅称:①Lndn The city f fg.②Venics The city f water.③Washingtn The city f snw.④New Yrk Big apple city.⑤Berne The city f clcks and watches.⑥Wellingtn The city f wind.
后缀ian表示“从事……职业的人”①musician 音乐家②physician 内科医生③plitician 政治家④cmedian 喜剧演员⑤magician 魔术师⑥technician 技术员
Ⅲ.核心短语1.________________ 烧毁2.________________ 宁愿;宁可3.________________ 偶然发现,偶然遇见4.________________ 期待;盼望5.________________ 学会;捡起;开车接(某人)6.________________ 意识到;察觉到7.________________ 依靠8.________________ 与……交流9.________________ 适合于10.________________ 给(机械)上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束
wuld rather
lk frward t
cmmunicate with
be apprpriate fr
【联想拓展】趣味短语:①frgive and frget 不念旧恶②live and learn 活到老学到老③health and wealth 健康与财富④safe and sund 平安无恙⑤black and blue 遍体鳞伤⑥nw and never 机不可失
合成名词一览①daybreak 黎明②steambat 汽船③armchair 扶手椅④sandstrm 沙尘暴⑤teamwrk 协作⑥airprt 飞机场
Ⅳ.重点句型1.Neither... nr...既不……也不……/既没……也没……________ is there pine ________ apple in pineapple.在菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果。2.That is why...那就是为什么……/那就是……的原因________________ when the stars are ut, they are visible, but when the lights are ut, they are invisible.这就是为何当星星出来时,它们是可以看得见的,但是当灯关了的时候,它们是不可以看见的。
That is why
3.(sb.) have truble (in) ding sth. (某人)干……有麻烦Have yu ever asked yurself why peple ften __________________________?你有没有问过自己,为什么人们在学习英语时经常遇到困难?4.nt (als)...不仅……还……____________ can yu pst specific questins, ________ yu can ________ braden yur knwledge by reading psts frm ther English learners arund the wrld. 你不仅可以发布具体的问题,而且还可以通过阅读来自世界各地其他英语学习者的帖子来拓宽你的视野。
have truble learning English
考测核心词汇1.cntact vt.联络;联系(某人) n.接触;联系;交往;熟人【典型例句】Accrding t a recent survey, peple in urban areas seldm make cntact with their neighbrhd.最近的一项调查表明,生活在都市里的人们很少与他们的邻居联系。make cntact with sb. 与某人联络/联系get int/in cntact with... 与……取得联系lse cntact with... 与……失去联系keep in cntact with... 与……保持联系be in/ut f cntact with... 与……有/没有联系【误区警示】keep in cntact with和be in/ut f cntact with表示状态,可和时间段连用,而make/get int/lse cntact with表示动作,不能和时间段连用。
【练透考点】单句语法填空①I have tried hard____________ (cntact) my ld mnitr many times but in vain. He seemed t have disappeared.②Tm tld me that I culd get________ cntact with him thrugh WeChat.③D write t me as ften as yu can. I dn't want t lse cntact ________ yu. 句型转换④It's been 5 years since they lst cntact with each ther.→They__________________ with each ther fr 5 years.
have been ut f cntact
2.remind v.提醒, 使……想起【教材原句】Here are sme f ur favurites, t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld!这里有一些我们最喜欢的帖子,以提醒我们,我们在课堂上学习的一些英语与外面世界的英语是相当不同的!(1)remind sb. f sth. 提醒某人某事 remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that... 提醒某人……(2)reminder n. 令人回忆起……的东西;提醒……的东西; (告知该做某事的)通知单;提示信
【归纳拓展】常见的“v.+sb.+f sth.”短语:cure sb. f sth. 治好某人的病accuse sb. f sth. 指控某人某事rb sb. f sth. 抢劫某人某物infrm sb. f sth. 通知某人某事cnvince sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事
【练透考点】单句语法填空①Marrw put up a picture f his favrite ftball player beside the bed t keep himself ________(remind) f his wn dream.②Dn't frget t remind yur daughter ____________(play) the pian after class.③Passengers are reminded ________ smking was nt allwed n the bus.完成句子④Please __________________________ (提醒他给我打电话) as sn as he gets hme.
remind him t call me
【佳句背诵】This reminds me f what we did tgether during ur hliday.这使我想起我们在假期一起做的事情。
◆佳句 Dn't wait fr a smile t be nice, and dn't wait t be lnely t recgnize the value f a friend.不要等到别人对你微笑你才对人友善, 不要等到寂寞才明白朋友的价值。
3.intend v.想要;打算;意指;计划【典型例句】My schl intended t aruse students' lve fr Chinese traditinal culture by hlding a series f activities. 我们学校打算通过举行一系列活动来唤起学生对中国传统文化的热爱。(1)intend t d sth. 打算做某事intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事(2)be intended fr ... (= be meant fr) 专门为…… 提供或设计的(3)had intended t d=intended t have dne sth. 打算做某事但没有做成(4)intentin n. 意图;目的;打算with the intentin f 抱有……的目的/打算
【误区警示】intend用于过去完成时(即had dne)意为本打算做但没做成,这种用法的词还有 hpe, think, expect, mean等。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①It was meant t be a surprise; I didn't intend yu ________ (see) it s sn.②What d yu intend__________ (d) when yu graduate frm cllege.③We_____________ (intend) t arrive at ur destinatin at 9 'clck, but we didn't because f the traffic jam.完成句子④下个月开始兴建的学校是为残疾儿童而设计的。The schl t be built next mnth_________________________.
had intended
is intended fr disabled children
4.cnfusing adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的【教材原句】Even the smallest wrds can be cnfusing.即使是最小的单词也会令人困惑。(1)cnfuse vt. 使困惑;使难于理解cnfuse A with/and B 把A与B弄混(2)cnfused adj. 感到困惑的;感到难懂的(3)cnfusin n. 困惑;混乱;混淆in cnfusin 困惑地;困窘地
【练透考点】单句语法填空①I always cnfuse yu ________ yur sister.Yu are s alike.②After what seemed like a safe amunt f time,I read the pem again and was ________(cnfuse).③We can cnclude frm his __________ lk that he is ________ abut this ________ prblem. (cnfuse)④A smile may shw lve r pliteness. Hwever,smetimes it can als cause ________(cnfuse) acrss cultures.句型转换⑤He was cnfused with the present situatin s he didn't knw what t d next.→______________________________,he didn't knw what t d next. (用过去分词短语作原因状语改写)
Cnfused with the present situatin
【佳句背诵】Smetimes the same wrd has a slightly different meaning,which can be cnfusing.有时同一个单词的意思有稍微的不同,这会令人迷惑。
5.ppsing adj. (观点、意见等) 相反的,相对立的【教材原句】If “hard” is the ppsite f “sft”, why are “hardly” and “sftly” nt an ppsing pair?如果“hard”是“sft”的反义词,为什么“hardly”和“sftly”不是相反的一对呢?(1)a player frm the ppsing side 对方的运动员(2)ppse vt. 反对;与……角逐ppse ding sth. 反对做某事(3)ppsed adj. 反对的;截然不同的be ppsed t (ding) sth. 反对(做)某事as ppsed t 与……相对(表示对比)(4)ppsite n. 对立面;对立物;adj.对立的,对面的
【归纳拓展】“反对(做)某事”的多种表达法: bject t (ding) sth. disapprve f (ding) sth.be against (ding) sth.【练透考点】单句语法填空①Alex raised an ________(ppse) pinin n the prject. ②Many lcal peple ppsed________ (build) the new airprt.③My mther was very much ppsed t my________(g) abrad.完成句子④我依然尊敬那些反对我观点的人。I still respect thse wh______________________.
are ppsed t my ideas
【佳句背诵】We shuldn't always turn a deaf ear t the ppsing pinins frm thers. 我们不应总是对他人的反对观点置若罔闻。
Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——单句语法填空1.[2020·江苏卷]Taking n this challenge will bring yu ________ cntact with smene wh shares yur interests.2.[2020·江苏卷]The phne bxes are making a cmeback t remind peple ________ a histrical perid3.[2020·天津卷]Making a fulllength clay (黏土) figure wuld nt exhaust my strength—and that is ________ I intend t d!4.[2020·江苏卷]When my mther saw my creatins, she tld me hw ________ (create) my designs were.5.[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]As the small bat mved gently alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently ________ (reflect) in the water.
6.In fact everything he des is ppsite ________ what is cnsidered nrmal behaviur. 7.Neither Jim nr Jack ________ (be) t blame fr what they have dne tday.8.Admiring the bright mn, I am drwned in strng ___________ (hmesick).9.Thugh I had explained many times, he was still ________ (cnfuse) abut it.10.Dn't read in the strng sunshine, which is ________ (harm) t yur eyes.
hmesickness
Ⅱ.必备知识试题化——连词成句burn up, fill in, have truble, lk ut f, wind up, , in sb.'s free time, speak f1.She is such a shy girl that smetimes she ____________________ cmmunicating with strangers.2.He's French, s he can __________ speak __________ write Chinese.3.I like reading and listening t music ________________.4.________________ the bicycle, sme peple think it is ut f date in many big cities.
in my free time
5.________________ the windw, he didn't hear the teacher calling him.6.The huse had ________________ befre the firefighters gt there.7.Please ________________ this frm, giving yur name, age and address.8.If we all agree, let's ________________ the discussin befre 9 'clck.
Lking ut f
Ⅲ.以词试题——语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have yu ever asked 1.________ (yu) why peple ften have truble 2.________(learn) English? I hadn't, until ne day my fiveyearld sn asked me 3.________ there was ham in a hamburger. There isn't. This gt me 4.________(think) hw English can be a crazy language t learn. Even the smallest wrds can be 5.________ (cnfuse). Yu als have t wnder at the unique madness f a language in which a huse can burn up as it burns dwn, and in which an alarm is heard nce it ges 6.________!
English 7.____________ (invent) by peple, nt cmputers, and it reflects the 8.____________(create) f the human race. That is why when the stars are ut, they are visible, but when the lights are ut, they are 9.____________ (visible). And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, 10.____________ when I wind up this passage, it ends.
was invented
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]The Meredith family lived in a small cmmunity. As the ecnmy was in decline, sme peple in the twn had lst their jbs. Many f their families were struggling t make ends meet. Peple were trying t help each ther meet the challenges.Mrs. Meredith was a mst kind and thughtful wman. She spent a great deal f time visiting the pr. She knew they had prblems, and they needed all kinds f help. When she had time, she wuld bring fd and medicine t them.
One mrning she tld her children abut a family she had visited the day befre. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, wh tk care f him and culd nt g ut t wrk, and their little by. The little by—his name was Bernard—had interested her very much.“I wish yu culd see him,” she said t her wn children, Jhn, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help t his mther. He wants very much t earn sme mney, but I dn't see what he can d.”After their mther left the rm, the children sat thinking abut Bernard. “I wish we culd help him t earn mney,” said Clara. “His family is suffering s much.”“S d I,” said Harry. “We really shuld d smething t assist them.”
Fr sme mments, Jhn said nthing, but, suddenly, he sprang t his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a slutin that we can all help accmplish (完成).”The ther children als jumped up all attentin. When Jhn had an idea, it was sure t be a gd ne. “I tell yu what we can d,” said Jhn. “Yu knw that big bx f crn Uncle Jhn sent us? Well, we can make ppcrn(爆米花), and put it int paper bags, and Bernard can take it arund t the huses and sell it.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。When Mrs. Meredith heard f Jhn's idea, she thught it was a gd ne, t.________________________________________________________With everything ready, Bernard started ut n his new business.________________________________________________________
Step 1 品读语篇 抓住要点Wh:_______________________________________________What:______________________________________________人称:________________; 时态:________________;何种细节描写为主:心理 □;动作 □;语言 □;表情 □;环境 □;外貌 □
Mrs.Meredith, Bernard, Jhn, Harry, Clara
Help Bernard earn sme mney
Step 2 审题构思 研读首句Para. 1: When Mrs.Meredith heard f Jhn's idea,she thught it was a gd ne,t. 1.据第一段开头关键词可知,本段应该描写____________________________________。Para. 2: With everything ready,Bernard started ut n his new business.2.据第二段开头关键词可知,本段应该描写____________________________________。
Bernard 如何卖爆米花,结果如何
Step 3 斟酌打磨 丰富句式1.精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①________________ 安排②________________ 感受到期待③________________ 谋生④________________ 执行,实施⑤________________ 属于
arrangement
feel expected
make a living
2.闪耀登场——句式升级是亮点①在他的一生中从来没有挣这么多的钱。He had never earned s much mney befre in his life.(用倒装)→________________________________________________________②帮助Bernard谋生使他们自豪。They helped Bernard make a living and they felt prud.(非谓语动词作主语)→________________________________________________________
Never had he earned s much mney befre in his life
Helping Bernard make a living made them feel prud
Step 4 逻辑衔接 连句成文When Mrs. Meredith heard f Jhn's idea, she thught it was a gd ne, t.__________________________________________________________With everything ready, Bernard started ut n his new business.__________________________________________________________
参考范文:When Mrs. Meredith heard f Jhn's idea, she thught it was a gd ne, t. With Mrs.Meredith's arrangement, Jhn ppped crns with Harry. And Clara put them int paper bags. All f them felt expected because this was the first time fr them t make ppcrns by themselves. At the same time, helping Bernard make a living made them feel prud.With the ppcrn, they went t Bernard's hme. They tld Bernard hw t sell the ppcrn. Bernard and his parents were very grateful.
With everything ready,Bernard started ut n his new business. And much sner than culd be expected, he returned with an empty basket. Never had he earned s much mney befre in his life. When he fund that it all belnged t himself, he was s delighted that he culd hardly speak, but his bright smiling face spke fr him. Peple began t watch fr the “little ppcrn by”,wh earned sme mney t take hme every week. All this was because f Jhn's great idea,and the way he carried it ut.
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