04 必背词汇：短语（一）-备战2022年高考英语书面表达提升必背高级词汇、短语、句子

accept one’s apology       

接受某人的道歉

adjust to new life and study

适应

advocate doing

倡导做某事

apply for

申请

appreciate sth

感激

arouse one’s awareness of

激发意识

arouse one’s enthusiasm for

激发热情

ask for / seek sb’s advice

寻求建议

balance the advantages against the disadvantages

权衡利弊

be beneficial to

对有益

be beneficial to / be of great benefit( help/ use) to

对有益

be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to

对感兴趣

be eager to do sth/ for sth

渴望、希望

be engaged in

参与、忙于

be equal to

胜任、适合

be experienced in

富有经验

be exposed to

暴露于、接触

be faced with

面对、面临

be familiar with

熟悉

be filled with

充满

be grateful/ thankful to sb 

感激某人

be immersed in

沉浸于

long for sth. / long to do sth.

渴望、希望

be occupied with

忙于

be qualified/suitable for

胜任、适合

be supposed to do

应该做

bear … in mind

牢记

benefit from

从受益

benefit sb

受益某人

broaden one's horizons

开拓眼界、视野

capture one's attention

吸引注意

come up with

提出

cope with、deal with

处理、应对

do sb a favor

帮忙

draw the attention of

吸引注意

enable sb to do

使某人能做

encourage somebody to do

鼓励做某事

enjoy a reputation for

享有…的盛名

enlarge one's vocabulary

扩大词汇

experience the diverse Chinese cultures

体验多元化的中国文化

feel accustomed to

适应

fit in well with

很好地适应

fit in with

融入

fulfil the particular requirements

满足特定的要求

gain rich knowledge and experience in…

获得丰富的知识和经验

get accustomed to

适应

get actively involved in class

积极上课

get involved in

参与、涉及

get on/along well with

与相处融洽

get sth settled

解决

give due attention to…

给予关注

give rise to 、lead to、result in

导致

go in for

从事

graduate from

毕业于

had better do something/ may as well do…

最好做某事

have a better understanding of

对……有更好地理解

have a deeper insight into

对……有更好地理解

have a good time/ enjoy oneself

玩得高兴

have a preference for

偏爱

have a profound effect on

对…极大的影响

have no choice but to do…

不得不

have trouble/ difficulty/problems with sth/in doing sth.

有困难

hear from

收到来信

in my opinion

在我看来、以我观点

keep a diary

记日记

lend somebody a helping hand

帮助某人

live up to your expectation

不辜负期望

look forward to

期待

lose heart

灰心丧气

make a brief introduction to

对……做简单介绍

make a complaint about…

抱怨、投诉

make a difference to

有影响、有意义

make dumplings

包饺子

make full preparations for

做好充分准备

make full use of

充分利用

make sense of

理解

make up for

弥补

make great progress

取得巨大进步

meet the requirements

满足要求

offer advice

提议

offer/give sb advice/ suggestions on

提建议

owe sb. an apology  

应向某人道歉

paste(贴) spring couplets and the character of Fu

贴春联和福字

preview lessons

预习

provided/providing （that）

如果

purchase souvenirs

购买纪念品

put forward

提出

put sb. into much trouble  

给某人添了很多麻烦

put up with

容忍

replace … with …

替换

review what has been taught after class

复习

sign up for

报名参加

spare no efforts for

为…努力

spread Chinese culture

传播中国文化

sth appeals to sb

吸引

stick to the good learning practice

坚持好的学习习惯

strive for

为…努力

struggle for

为…努力

suffer from

遭遇