2022届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版含答案

这是一份2022届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版含答案，文件包含2022届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷docx、2022届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。


英语试题
全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt？
A. £ 19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Hw des the man usually get t his ffice?
A. By bus. B. By bicycle. C. On ft.
2. What is the nrmal price f the T-shin?
A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.
3. Where is the blue T-shirt?
A. In the drawer. B. In the cupbard. C. In the washing machine.
4. What did the wman ntice abut the man?
A. He was unpleasant. B. He was unsure. C. He was helpful.
5. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Security guard and driver. C. Salesman and custmer.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the wman want t g at first?
A. T the park. B. T the cafe. C. T the car.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. Fly a kite. B. Watch a ball game. C. Have breakfast.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What is wrng with the wman?
A. She hurt her left knee. B. She hurt her right ft. C. She hurt her waist.
9. Hw lng did it take the man t cmpletely recver?
A. A week. B. Fur weeks. C. Tw mnths.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman think f the theater?
A. She desn't like it.
B. She desn't knw anything abut it.
C. She desn't have much experience with it.
11. Hw much will the wman pay fr the play?
A. Nthing. B. $30. C. S40.
12. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a perfrmance hall. B. In a library. C. In a cafe.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. Why has Oprah Winfrey been given an award?
A. She dnated mney t charity.
B. She has had a successful career.
C. She is ppular amng yung peple.
14. What did Oprah d accrding t the wman?
A. She taught in a schl in Africa.
B. She paid t build the schl fr pr girls.
C. She dnated bks and magazines t students.
15. Hw d many famus peple spend their mney accrding t the wman?
A. They waste it n expensive clthing and htels.
B. They build schls and pay teachers a fair salary.
C. They create their wn magazines and televisin shws.
16. What d the speakers think abut Oprah?
A. They feel cncerned abut her.
B. They can't understand her.
C. They admire her.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. When did Stephen Hawking first get sick?
A. At the age f 21. B. At the age f 23. C. At the age f 25.
18. What did Stephen Hawking lse first?
A. The use f his legs. B. The pwer f speech. C. The use f his arms.
19. What did Stephen Hawking realize in the 1990s?
A. He was ging t live at least tw mre years.
B. He was ne f Britain's mst imprtant figures.
C. He shuld represent the disabled cmmunity mre.
20. Wh signed the Charter fr the Third Millennium n Disability?
A. Dctrs.
B. Gvernments.
C. Hawking and 11 ther stars.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Clisnne
The Chinese fr clisnne is jing tai lan, “Jing Tai" being the name f a Ming Dynasty emperr during whse reign mass prductin f such articles （物品）began. Clisnne techniques were brught frm Persia int Yunnan Prvince during the Yuan Dynasty and imprved during the Ming Dynasty by searching fr a cmbinatin with the traditinal techniques, giving birth t a new kind f clisnne called jing tai lan.
Jade Artifacts
Jade artifacts f the Liangzhu Culture are fund mainly in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui prvinces near the lwer parts f the Yangtze River. The discvery in 1986 f the largest “king f cngs, "was a surprise. The “king", which is 8. 8 centimeters lng and 17. 6 centimeters in diameter and weighs 6. 5 kilgrams, was dug frm an ld tmb n Munt Fanshan, Zhejiang Prvince.
Blue and White Prcelain
The Chinese prcelain befre the Sng Dynasty （960-1279） basically was blue r white, but this was changed in the Yuan Dynasty （1279-1368） when a new type was prduced, that is, the glbally famus blue and white prcelain. Mst raw materials fr blue and white prcelain came frm Yunnan, Zhejiang and Jiangxi prvinces, and the rest were imprted frm freign cuntries.
Animal-shaped brnze vessels
Brnze vessels f the Shang Dynasty（C. 1600-1046BC） take the shape f animals that lk unusual t catch peple's eye. A mst well-knwn example is a wine vessel dug frm the tmb f Fu Ha, a wife f King Wuding f Shang, in Anyang. Henan Prvince. The vessel takes the shape f an animal with a head that lks like a hrse head but with gat hrns. There is a wing n each, and a dragn n the back.
21. Why were Clisnne techniques enhanced later?
A. Because they were brught frm Persia.
B. Because a new srt f Clisnne was brn.
C. Because they were cmbined with traditinal nes.
D. Because Clisnne can be prduced in large amunts.
22. Where were raw materials fr Prcelain mainly frm?
A. Freign cuntries. B. The Yangtze River.
C. Areas at hme. D. Cities frm verseas.
23. What can be the reasn fr Brnze vessels’ attractin?
A. The relatinship with a King. B. The dynasty they date back t.
C. The lcatin they were fund. D. The shape f unique creatures.
B
"When ne dr f happiness clses, anther pens. ”
“The best and mst beautiful things in the wrld must be felt with the heart. ”
“Althugh the wrld is full f suffering, it is als full f the vercming f it. ”
Wh will yu think f when hearing these inspiratinal sayings? Peple cnsider deafness, blindness, and ther disabilities as weaknesses but that is nt ften the case, and it certainly wasn't the case fr Helen Keller. When she was a child, she was described as a “Mnster" by her family members, because she wuld lse her temper at any time, and always behave at will. All f that changed within a year and she transfrmed fully. She became ne f the greatest inspiratins that the wrld has ever seen, because she didn't just change herself, even thers.
This famus American authr, was brn n June 27th, 1880, in Alabama, America. She was brn nrmal, with nrmal sight and hearing abilities. His father Arthur was a sldier f the Civil War. All was gd until Helen had a rare disease called “Brain Fever". She recvered frm the disease but at the cst f her sight and hearing abilities.
This did nt stp her frm the amazing accmplishments she wuld achieve. Her teacher, Anne Sullivan helped her and made her increase the ability t cmmunicate prperly s that Helen graduated frm cllege in 1904 and wn many awards. She became ne f the best humanitarians the wrld has seen, alng with becming the funder f the ACLU. Amng her mst famus bks is The Stry f My Life. The Wrld I Live In, and The Open Dr.
24. Which is prbably Helen's saying?
A. Alne we can d much; tgether we can d little.
B. N effrt that we make t attain beauty is ever lst.
C. Keep yur back t the sun and yu'll sec the shadws.
D. The happiest persn is smene wh has sight but n visin.
25. Why was Helen seen as a "Mnster" by her families?
A. Because she was a disabled kid.
B. Because she cnducted unbearably.
C. Because she fught against weakness.
D. Because she changed rapidly in a year.
26. What can we knw abut Helen?
A. She was brn with disabilities.
B. Her hearing was lst in the Civil War.
C. Disabilities prevented her frm achievements.
D. She gained hnrs with the aid f her teacher.
27. Which wrd best describes Helen Keller?
A. Persevering. B. Straightfrward. C. Mdest. D. Sympathetic.
C
Chinese actr Deng Lun was punished fr tax evasin（逃避）and fined accrding t Shanghai tax authrities n Tuesday.
Shanghai's tax authrity said in a reprt that the authrities have reminded and urged Deng during the investigatin but in vain. Deng evaded persnal incme tax f 47. 66 millin yuan and underpaid （欠缴）persnal incme tax f 13. 99 millin yuan between 2019 and 2020 by making false declaratins, said the reprt. The reprt said Deng actively “cperated with the inspectin" and paid back 44. 55 millin yuan f tax, while actively reprting ther tax-related illegal acts that have nt been fund.
The news became the mst trending tpic n Sina Weib within 30 minutes after the reprt was issued, racking up 460 millin views. In an immediate actin, Vimi Technlgy and L' Oreal annunced they wuld terminate their partnerships with Deng. Deng's persnal accunts n Weib and Duyin, China's shrt vide platfrm, alng with his studi's accunts, were later clsed.
As ne f the mst ppular actrs in China, this 30-year-ld actr, with mre than 40 millin fllwers n Chinese scial media platfrm Sina Weib, was als knwn fr his TV drama Ashes f Lve, which was t be bradcast n Netflix and intrduced t Suth Krea, Japan and Thailand.
In December, 2021, China's tp live streamer Viya, was fined 1. 34 billin yuan fr ddging taxes. In August, 2021, Chinese actress Zheng Shuang was rdered t pay 299 millin yuan in fines, taxes and penalties fr tax evasin. In Octber, 2018, Chinese actress Fan Bingbing was rdered t pay mre than 800 millin yuan in tax and fines. These were wake-up calls acrss the entertainment industry. The tax authrities said they wuld cntinue t strengthen the tax regulatin and carry ut jint investigatins.
28. Hw much was Deng fined in ttal?
A. 13. 99 millin yuan. B. 47. 66 millin yuan.
C. 44. 55 millin yuan. D. 106 millin yuan.
29. What des the underlined wrd "terminate" in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Ablish. B. Expand. C. Maintain. D. Strengthen.
30. Why are actresses mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T send alarm bells. B. T call fr scial refrm.
C. T reprt legal actins. D. T launch investigatins.
31. What can we learn frm Deng's stry?
A. D as the Rmans d. B. Man prpses, Gd dispses.
C. Hnesty is the best plicy. D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
D
Anyne watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing, China ver the last few days has seen man-made snw. Since the area gets little natural snw, the Winter Olympics tk place n almst 100% man-made snw fr the first time. This year's Winter Olympics were held in Beijing, China, and in tw areas nrthwest f Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiaku. The areas get cld in the winter, but they dn't get a lt f snw. That's because they're nt far frm the Gbi Desert, and are generally very dry.
China tk water frm a reservir（水库）which helped supply Beijing＇s drinking water and sent it t a nearby river. T carry the water t the muntains fr making snw, China ran miles and miles f pipes. China says making the snw tk abut 49, 000 gallns （185, 500 liters） f water. China hired a cmpany called TechnAlpin t create the snw. TechnAlpin created man-made snw at several earlier Winter Olympics. Fr the snw in this year's Olympics, TechnAlpin laid ver 40 miles（64 kilmeters） f pipes and brught in hundreds f snw-making machines. With all equipment, making the snw fr this year's Games tk seven weeks.
Man-made snw isn't the same as natural snw, which has mre air and less water. Still, the advanced machines can make several different kinds f snw depending n what's needed fr each sprt. China says that the snw at this year's Winter Olympics was prduced by using wind and slar energy.
Man-made snw was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because f warm weather. In the 2018 Games in PyengChang, Suth Krea, apprximately 90% f the snw was als made by machine.
32. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. The classificatin f skiing. B. The necessity f creating artificial snw.
C. The significance f the Olympics. D. The characteristics f the Gbi Desert.
33. What is needed fr transprting water?
A. Reservirs. B. Machines. C. Equipment. D. Pipes.
34. What can we infer abut man-made snw?
A. Its types vary in every sprt.
B. It has n difference frm natural snw.
C. It became uncmmn in winter sprts events.
D. It can't be made in envirnment-friendly ways.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Dry CnditinsB. Snw-making Methds
C. The Artificial SnwD. China's Winter Olympics
第二节（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we speak f a persn being independent, what d we mean? Usually, we take it t mean that as a persn achieves adulthd, they becme capable f being independent. ___36___ We all knw f yungsters wh can live an independent life frm a relatively yung age. We als knw f thse wh d nt attain independence until they are well int adulthd. Here are reasns why achieving independence is essential.
Being independent will build yur cnfidence.
Every life and mtivatinal speaker stresses the imprtance f cnfidence when yu seek success in yur life.
___37___ Having cnfidence gives yu a psitive utlk n life. Yu are ging t be willing t d things n yur wn, withut needing supprt r apprval frm thers.
___38___
If yu are dependent n ther peple, yur ability t make clear, precise decisins is severely affected. Yu will always have t cnsider the effects that yur chices will have n thse ther peple. Being independent means yu can make decisins withut fear f the cnsequences.
Independence leads t persnal imprvement.
When yu are independent, yu can lead a freer scial life, pursue the career that yu want, and undertake activities that appeal t yu. Yu can meet newfriends, try new things, and fllw up n new pprtunities. ___39___
Independence leads t brader hrizns.
Yu will be able t take trips t extic destinatins, meet peple with different scial and mral beliefs, and gain mre extensive knwledge. ___40 ___It might have psitive effects n many aspects f yur life, like the way yu apprach decisin-making, r, n a simpler level, yur attitude t fd. A. Emtinal independence makes yu happier.
B. In turn, this will lead yu t think differently.
C. Becming independent is nt the same fr everyne.
D. Being independent makes yu a better decisin-maker.
E. All f these will lead t yu becming mre utstanding.
F. Many challenging situatins will arise thrughut ur lives.
G. The mre independent yu are, the mre cnfident yu will becme.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节（共20小题: 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years back I suffered frm a strange vertig（眩晕）which caused me t feel dizzy. Arund that time, I had t travel t Nrth Carlina fr a ___41___ trip that I culd nt miss. My wife insisted that she ___42___ me n the trip, alng with my daughter. They were ___43___ abut me.
On ur hur-lng Uber ride t the airprt, vertig ___44___. As I sat in the frnt f the car, 1 culdn't45 myself, and vertig came n ___46___ s that I threw up all ver the Uber driver's seat. I was s ___47___.
I asked the driver ___48___ t pull ver nt t bther ther ___49___ and I culd deal with the mess I created. After sme ___50___, my wife asked me if we shuld___51___ the trip and head back hme. I tld her that I felt OK.
The Uber driver gt us t the airprt safely. He even helped us ___52___ the luggage int a cart. Befre his___53___ , I tld him I was srry fr what had happened and I thanked him fr his understanding and kindness. "N wrries, my friend. Yu ___54___, "he waved with a gentle smile.
___55___, my vertig issue had gne away and the rest f the trip was ___56___ and we returned hme safely.
My wife and I were s glad that we were always surrunded by kindness ___57___ disappintment r anger. I desired t attend business meeting which Gd___58___ and I gt gd respnse frm the
Uber driver, which was the___59___. Smetimes we meet smene wh is ready t help thers withut___60___, and we remember them fr gd.
41.A. rundB. fieldC. returnD. business
42.A. rescueB. accmpanyC. encunterD. cnsult
43.A. anxiusB. curiusC. cautiusD. certain
44.A. skippedB. sufferedC. spreadD. struck
45.A. enjyB. believeC. helpD. behave
46.A. in a panicB. in a rushC. in a messD. in a way
47.A. satisfiedB. relievedC. delightedD. embarrassed
48.A. casuallyB. quietlyC. cnstantlyD. apparently
49.A. clleaguesB. driversC. cnductrsD. passengers
50.A. build-upB. mix-upC. clean-upD. wake-up
51.A. reserveB. cancelC. delayD. cntinue
52.A. ladB. packC. checkD. guard
53.A. tripB. arrivalC. departureD. release
54.A. take careB. take partC. take actinD. take place
55.A. GraduallyB. ActuallyC. ThankfullyD. Generally
56.A. typicalB. smthC. riginalD. permanent
57.A. in additin tB. by cmparisnC. instead fD. regardless f
58.A. paid ffB. rlled verC. kncked nD. attended t
59.A. blessingB. guidanceC. willD. mercy
60.A. hesitatinB. questinC. reasnD. pause
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday, dctrs at the University f Maryland Medical Center successfully replaced 61______ heart f a very sick man with a specially-grwn pig's heart. It is the first time that dctrs 62______（d） this surgery by nw. After three days, the patient appears t be ding very well. Dr. Bartley Griffith wh is the first surgen 63______（perfrm）the peratin, said this had never been dne befre. David Bennett, 57, is the man ffered the heart. He was given special 64______（permit）t have the unusual peratin because withut it, he wuld have died.
Transplants（移植）usually cme frm peple wh have died, but want 65______（they）rgans t be used t help ther peple live. There are far 66______（large） numbers f patients wh need rgans than thse f rgans. Over 3, 800 Americans gt heart transplants last year. But there are 67 ______（rugh） 110, 000 peple wh are waiting fr sme kind f transplant. Fr years, scientists have tried t figure ut 68______ they transplant rgans frm ther animals int humans. This is hard because the human bdy almst always rejects smething that isn't its wn.
Muhammad is ne f the 69_______（dctr）wh helped perfrm the surgery. He's been wrking t develp methds t help prevent pig rgans 70______ being rejected in humans. Dctrs are watching Mr. Bennett's recvery.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our headmaster always tells us wrking by ur hands is the mst glrius. Last Saturday, ur schl rganized the tw-day farming activity, what all students were encuraged t take part in. We set ut early n the next day. All the day, we picked fruits, planted trees and feed animals n the farm. Hnest, nt until we were expsed t the ht sun we realize hw hard it was t wrk in the fields. I reached hme, feel tired, but it was wrth it. I shared the experiences with my parent, and they bth were prud f me. Fr me, the activity nt nly leaves a deep impressin n me, but als turns ut t be useful later in ur life.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华, 中国空间站“天宫课堂”太空授课将于近期举行, 校学生会委托你写一则通知告知全体学生相关事宜。
要点: 1. 授课教师: 宇航员:
方式: 现场直播;
内容: 太空生活、实验演示。
2. 观看时间: 下周三15: 45开始:
地点: 校大厅。
3. 联系方式: LH＠qq. cm
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。