2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（2）

这是一份2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（2），共6页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，高考词汇及延申词汇自测等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高考词汇及延申词汇自测
二、单句语法填空
参考答案
一、高考词汇及延申词汇自测
二、单句语法填空
1.adj. 黑暗的
n. 黑暗，漆黑
2.adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的
n. 积极性
3.adj. 基础的；基本的
adv.根本上
4.adj. 急迫的， 紧要的， 紧急的
n. 紧迫；紧急；急迫
5.adj. 技术(上)的；技巧方面的
adv. 技术上；工艺上
6.adj. 简短的；简要的
adv.简短地；简略地；简言之,总之
7.adj. 较大的；主要的
n. 大多数
8.adj. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的
adv. 坚固地；稳定地
9.adj. 仅仅的, 只不过的
adv. 仅仅， 只不过
10.adj. 紧的；牢固的
vt. 系牢；扎牢
11.adj. 精确的；确切的
adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地
12.adj. 精神的；智力的
adv. 精神上；智力上
13.adj. 巨大的；庞大的
adv. 巨大地，庞大地；非常地
14.adj. 绝对的；完全的
adv. 绝对地；完全地
15.adj. 绝望的；不顾一切的
adv.绝望地；拼命地
16.adj. 开始的， 最初的
adv. 最初；一开始
17.adj. 口头的
adj. 不用语言的
18.adj. 快；敏捷的；急剧的
vt. 加快
19.adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的
adv. 紧地，牢牢地
20.adj. 礼貌的
adj.不礼貌的
21.adj. 两者择一的 v. 两者取一
adv. 作为一种选择
22.adj. 灵活的；易弯曲的；柔韧的
n.灵活性
23.adj. 流行的；受欢迎的
n. 受人喜爱；流行
24.adj. 每年的
adv. 每年；每年一次地
25.adj. 灭绝的；绝种的
n. 灭绝；消亡
1.__________ (Fast) yur seat belt.
2.Airprt fficials received a stream f ___________ (verb) abuse frm angry passengers whse flights had been delayed.
3.Emplyees expect __________ (flexible) in the wrkplace.
4.Gestures are a ___________ (verbal) means f expressin.
5.I __________ (abslute) agree with what he said.
6.I dn't knw what he des __________ (exact), but I knw it has smething t d with cmputers.
7.If we cntinue t destry the cuntryside, many mre animals ___________ (becme) extinct.
8.I'm ___________ (enrmus) grateful fr yur help.
9.It was becming impssible t see the map in the gathering ___________ (dark).
10.It's ging t be a tugh cmpetitin but I'm __________ ( mental) prepared fr it.
11.Make sure the rpe is ___________ (firm) attached befre attempting t climb dwn it.
12.Many peple believe we are heading fr envirnmental disaster unless we change the way we live__________ (fundamental).
13.Marie held the baby ___________ (tight) in her arms.
14.Ray glanced at his watch and __________ (quick) his pace.
15.Sme peple still think it is ___________ (plite) fr men nt t stand up when a wman cmes int the rm.
16.Snia explained __________ (brief) what we had t d.
17.Stan ___________ (initial) wanted t g t medical schl.
18.The __________ (majr) f graduates interviewed prefer t wrk in the big cities rather than g t the west.
19.The ___________ (extinct) f the dinsaurs ccurred millins f years ag.
20.The dance lks simple, but is ___________ (technical) very difficult.
21.The dctrs tried ___________ (desperate) t save her life.
22.The restaurant is particularly ppular ___________ yung peple.
23.Their music still enjys widespread ___________ (ppular) amng teenagers.
24.There is ___________ majr prblem with parking in Lndn.
25.There is a __________ (fundament) difference between the tw pints f view.
26.There is nt much time left; S I'll tell yu abut it __________ brief.
27.Times Square attracts mre than 30 millin visitrs ___________ (annual).
28.We culd take the train r ___________ (alternative) g by car.
29.Yu dn't have t be angry. He ___________ (mere) wanted t knw the truth.
1.adj. 黑暗的
dark
n. 黑暗，漆黑
darkness
2.adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的
psitive
n. 积极性
psitivity
3.adj. 基础的；基本的
fundamental
adv.根本上
fundamentally
4.adj. 急迫的， 紧要的， 紧急的
urgent
n. 紧迫；紧急；急迫
urgency
5.adj. 技术(上)的；技巧方面的
technical
adv. 技术上；工艺上
technically
6.adj. 简短的；简要的
brief
adv.简短地；简略地；简言之,总之
briefly
7.adj. 较大的；主要的
majr
n. 大多数
majrity
8.adj. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的
firm
adv. 坚固地；稳定地
firmly
9.adj. 仅仅的, 只不过的
mere
adv. 仅仅， 只不过
merely
10.adj. 紧的；牢固的
fast
vt. 系牢；扎牢
fasten
11.adj. 精确的；确切的
exact
adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地
exactly
12.adj. 精神的；智力的
mental
adv. 精神上；智力上
mentally
13.adj. 巨大的；庞大的
enrmus
adv. 巨大地，庞大地；非常地
enrmusly
14.adj. 绝对的；完全的
abslute
adv. 绝对地；完全地
abslutely
15.adj. 绝望的；不顾一切的
desperate
adv.绝望地；拼命地
desperately
16.adj. 开始的， 最初的
initial
adv. 最初；一开始
initially
17.adj. 口头的
verbal
adj. 不用语言的
nnverbal
18.adj. 快；敏捷的；急剧的
quick
vt. 加快
quicken
19.adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的
tight
adv. 紧地，牢牢地
tightly
20.adj. 礼貌的
plite
adj.不礼貌的
implite
21.adj. 两者择一的 v. 两者取一
alternative
adv. 作为一种选择
alternatively
22.adj. 灵活的；易弯曲的；柔韧的
flexible
n.灵活性
flexibility
23.adj. 流行的；受欢迎的
ppular
n. 受人喜爱；流行
ppularity
24.adj. 每年的
annual
adv. 每年；每年一次地
annually
25.adj. 灭绝的；绝种的
extinct
n. 灭绝；消亡
extinctin
1.__________ (Fast) yur seat belt.
Fasten
2.Airprt fficials received a stream f ___________ (verb) abuse frm angry passengers whse flights had been delayed.
verbal
3.Emplyees expect __________ (flexible) in the wrkplace.
flexibility
4.Gestures are a ___________ (verbal) means f expressin.
nnverbal
5.I __________ (abslute) agree with what he said.
abslutely
6.I dn't knw what he des __________ (exact), but I knw it has smething t d with cmputers.
exactly
7.If we cntinue t destry the cuntryside, many mre animals ___________ (becme) extinct.
will becme
8.I'm ___________ (enrmus) grateful fr yur help.
enrmusly
9.It was becming impssible t see the map in the gathering ___________ (dark).
darkness
10.It's ging t be a tugh cmpetitin but I'm __________ ( mental) prepared fr it.
mentally
11.Make sure the rpe is ___________ (firm) attached befre attempting t climb dwn it.
firmly
12.Many peple believe we are heading fr envirnmental disaster unless we change the way we live__________ (fundamental).
fundamentally
13.Marie held the baby ___________ (tight) in her arms.
tightly
14.Ray glanced at his watch and __________ (quick) his pace.
quickened
15.Sme peple still think it is ___________ (plite) fr men nt t stand up when a wman cmes int the rm.
implite
16.Snia explained __________ (brief) what we had t d.
briefly
17.Stan ___________ (initial) wanted t g t medical schl.
initially
18.The __________ (majr) f graduates interviewed prefer t wrk in the big cities rather than g t the west.
majrity
19.The ___________ (extinct) f the dinsaurs ccurred millins f years ag.
extinctin
20.The dance lks simple, but is ___________ (technical) very difficult.
technically
21.The dctrs tried ___________ (desperate) t save her life.
desperately
22.The restaurant is particularly ppular ___________ yung peple.
with
23.Their music still enjys widespread ___________ (ppular) amng teenagers.
ppularity
24.There is ___________ majr prblem with parking in Lndn.
a
25.There is a __________ (fundament) difference between the tw pints f view.
fundamental
26.There is nt much time left; S I'll tell yu abut it __________ brief.
in；in brief (=in a few wrds)简短地（作状语)
27.Times Square attracts mre than 30 millin visitrs ___________ (annual).
annually
28.We culd take the train r ___________ (alternative) g by car.
alternatively
29.Yu dn't have t be angry. He ___________ (mere) wanted t knw the truth.
merely