专题03 名词和形容词题-备战2022年高考英语完形填空秒杀思维和技巧

这是一份专题03 名词和形容词题-备战2022年高考英语完形填空秒杀思维和技巧，共5页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
备战2022年高考英语完型填空秒杀思维和技巧专题03 名词 形容词 动词短语题 做完形时，名词题和形容词算是相较而言简单的，只需把握好前后呼应，情感色彩一致性，基本上就可以。而相对于比较繁琐的动词短语题，本文也从简单的角度帮大家找到了突破口。 名词题：前后呼应（根据已有名词来判断名词）例子：(19江苏联考)I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others, all the 50__I was able to share, and all the joy I created.Money B. love C. information D. time(17北京模拟)The roar of engine hurts your__.A．Ear B. hands C. feet D. back(2019-1)Above 4, 000 meters is the highland   57  : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks.57. A. village    B. desert    C. road    D. lake(18天津)I took the head（3）___job at a school in Baxley， Georgia． It was a small school with a weak football program．A． operating B． editing C． consulting D． coaching名词做主语时，谓语或表语就是线索2020-山东 A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the    24 it caused had driven away a number of birds.24.A. waste B. tension C. pain  D. damage2017-3Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their    43     ended and he did not want her ticket to    44     . 43.A.holiday   B.marriage   C.dream    D.relationship名词做宾语，谓语动词就是线索2017-江苏 There he decided to give the cello（大提琴）a __49__.49. A. change         B. chance             C. mission       D. function
2017-北京For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the   52    of young people to change the world. 52. A. needs    B. interests   C. dreams   D. efforts根据名词前后的介词判断名词2020-1 But our insisting it’s   45   a window has kept them from   46   millions of requests to open the door.46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving  D. attempting补充;名词上的介词搭配Approach/ key/ way to… …的关键Have confidence/ interest in… …在…有自信、兴趣Attitude to/ towards… …对于…的态度Reason for… …的原因名词后有定语从句或同位语从句，则从句为线索2020-1I have a very strong   51   that the lie we’re telling is doing   52   damage to our children. 51. A. demand B. fear C. desire   D. doubt 2016-江苏 And at that moment, I made the   47  that I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my   48  .47. A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement形容词多考察情感色彩一致性：（2017-1）Yet instead of being discouraged by my      14      progress, I was excited.14. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious（2018-江苏）"Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 16   to a thread, but we were alive."16. A. sewn      B. washed       C. worn      D. ironed（2017-2）I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull , most of the  50    things they do throughout their lives will be verbs. 50. A. simple          B. unique             C. fun             D. clever动词短语题：先看各个选项中的介词、副词是否匹配句意再看动词是否匹配句意带off：分离；结束；开始die off一个个死去    start off出发get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身give off 发出（烟，气味）  put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞   take off 脱去，除去；离开；turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；set off出发带on：持续；在某方面；关于；接触rely on依靠     go on继续   hold on坚持；等一会儿lay emphasis on强调   base on根据 have an influence on在某方面有影响get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处look on 旁观；面向     put on 上演；穿上，带上 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于带out：向外；超越；发生；出现break out爆发    come out出来；（花）开drop out中途放弃   find out发现look out留神    pick out挑出give out 分发，公布   turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是带up：向上；达到；出现break up打碎；分解   hurry up赶快look up向上看；查阅wake up醒来     stay up熬夜  come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽give up 放弃；停止      make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿； put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列带for：为了；支持；持续account for解释，说明   ask for请求care for喜欢；关心    look for寻找stand for代表     wait for等候make up for弥补     make room for为......腾出空间make preparation for为......做准备 be famous for因......著名take ~~ for 把~~当作 带over：结束；超越；贯穿；经历get over克服      look over检查have/gain/win an advantage over比……占、获得优势turn over移交     take over接管；承袭带to/toward：达到；对于To one’s surprise/delight另某人开心的是/horror恐惧/sorrow悲痛/regret遗憾Answer to the question问题的答案Key to the door门的钥匙    Key to success成功的秘诀 带against：反对；相对；靠着turn against 背叛     lean against依着例子：2018-1During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I  1  the idea of taking the class because…1.A. put forward  B. jumped at   C. tried out       D. turned down2018-江苏Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been   1   to pay lawyers’fees.1.A. drawn up      B. used up    C. backed up     D. kept up2017-江苏In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students,     1      across the campus with their heavy instrument cases,     2      at school for practice hours      3      anyone else had to be there. 1.A. travelling   B. marching   C. pacing   D. struggling2.A. rising up   B. coming up   C. driving up   D. turning up3.A. before   B. after    C. until    D. since2016-1The man who had his bright lights on  8  and told Larry he had  9  an emergency call.8.A. came down   B. came through   C. came in   D. came over2016-3When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football  team. That meant   1   Miller King, who was the best   2    at our school.1.A. cheering for   B. beating out   C. relying on   D. staying with