模拟卷15+冲刺2022年新高考英语预测仿真卷

冲刺2022年新高考预测押题卷（十五）（无听力）

              满分：120  考试时间：100分

第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

    If you want to know the world, you must know famous global media. Here are four well­known ones recommended to help you learn about world affairs without leaving home.

The Sun (http：//www. thesun. co. uk)

The Sun is a popular newspaper owned by News Corporation founded by Keith Rupert Murdoch. It is filled with the jokes about heads of state and major events both inside and outside Britain such as mayor's trousers not being tied properly, politicians sleeping during conferences and so on. Its lively and popular style just meets the taste of the lower classes. Now its annual circulation(发行量) has reached 23,100,000 copies.

Daily Mail (http：//www. dailymail. co. uk)

Daily Mail, compared to The Sun, is a little more serious. Reading the Daily Mail can not only understand major political and economic events, but also read some relaxing and helpful contents. Well­known for female favorite topics, it is extremely popular with middle­class housewives. Now its annual circulation has come to 20,930,000 copies.

The Onion (http：//www. theonion. com)

The Onion is the most popular satirical (讽刺的) magazine in the United States with a circulation of 6,900,000 copies a year, covering domestic, foreign and local news and including entertaining newspapers and websites. Most onion readers are between 18 and 44 years old.

The New Yorker (https：//www. newyorker. com)

The New Yorker is a comprehensive magazine of America. It focuses on non­fiction, including reports and comments on politics, international affairs, popular culture, art, science, technology and business. It also publishes literary works, but mainly short stories and poems, as well as humorous sketches(小品) and its unique style of the New Yorker cartoons. Its annual circulation adds up to 10,209,000 copies.

1．Which medium has the largest annual circulation?

A．The Sun  B．Daily Mail

C．The New Yorker       D．The Onion

2．According to the text, who may be the most loyal readers of Daily Mail?

A．Young people.  B．Middle­class women.

C．Lower classes.  D．Politicians.

3．Which topic is least likely to be published in The New Yorker?

A．A poem.    B．A short story.

C．A humorous sketch.      D．A novel.

B

       As the old saying goes，“Don't judge a book by its cover.” And neither should we judge movie stars by their ages.

At just 21, Elle Fanning made history by becoming the youngest jury(评审团) member at the Cannes Film Festival. This year it lasted from May 14th to May 25th. “I was in complete shock when I got that phone call and that question if I wanted to be a member of the Cannes Jury，” Fanning said during a press conference.

 As it turned out, it not only shocked the US actress, but also brought criticism from those who believed Fanning was too young compared to other veterans in the industry. But Fanning's acting experience was in fact a good argument for her jury membership. In fact, Fanning has been a Hollywood fixture for longer than you realize.

The 21­year­old has been in many big productions. She began acting in I AM Sam at age 3. With lead roles in movies like Super 8, We Bought a Zoo and Maleficent under her belt, she's appeared in 60 projects and is one of Hollywood's hottest young stars. Fanning's devotion to work numbers her among the few former child stars who continue to act as adults.

In her latest movie Teen Spirit，which hit US cinemas last month, Fanning plays a pop singer. Since she had no singing experience, Fanning had to work with Grammy­winning music producer Marius de Vries for three months before the filming started. “I would go to his apartment and sing through all the songs every day，” she said. “He videoed me and recorded me singing everything and made me watch it back again and again to improve my skills.”

With such rich acting experience and devotion to her art, Fanning certainly was able to “represent a new class in film” at the Cannes Film Festival.

4．What does the underlined word “veterans” probably mean?

A．Shocked actresses.  B．Green hands.

C．Experienced people.  D．Music producers.

5．In which film does Fanning play a pop singer?

A．I AM Sam.     B．Super 8.

C．We Bought a Zoo.     D．Teen Spirit.

6．What does the writer think of Elle Fanning?

A．Wealthy.  B．Devoted.  C．Considerate.    D．Friendly.

7．What is the main idea of the text?

A．Elle Fanning's earning her honor.

B．A person judged by appearance.

C．Introducing some famous films.

D．Elle Fanning's presenting in a new film.

C

       Running may feel like a big task for most of us. But do you know our species has evolved to run better than any other animals on this planet? Cheetahs(猎豹) are the fastest land animals in the world. But do you know that humans can leave them in the dust? At least, in the long run, that's right. When it comes to endurance, we can outrun cheetahs, wolves and even horses. So what makes humans such endurance running superstars? The secret weapon is our sweat. We have 2－4 million sweat glands(腺) all over our body, which means we can run and cool ourselves at the same time. Having no fur is also a huge plus. In contrast, dogs rely on panting(喘息) to cool down, and other animals, like horses and camels, also sweat, but less effectively. As a result, they overheat faster and must slow down sooner.

So, why did humans get to be such great endurance runners, anyway? Some experts believe this became important around 2－3 million years ago, when we started hunting. Because we couldn't chase down a gazelle(瞪羚) like a cheetah, early humans learned hunting.

Studies show running can lower body weight and body fat. And the longer you train, the greater the benefits are. Just one year of training has been shown to reduce body weight by about 7 lbs, lower body fat by 2.7% and decrease resting heart rate by 2.7%.

It may seem really hard, or even impossible to run a mile or a marathon. But in fact, you were born to go on that run. We all were.

8．In the first paragraph, cheetahs are mentioned to ________.

A．show cheetahs are the fastest land animals in the world

B．introduce humans can run fastest on the planet in the long run

C．contrast with wolves and even horses in one aspect of endurance

D．inform running may be a big challenge for most of us humans

9．Why can we humans be endurance running superstars?

A．We can pant to cool down our heat like dogs.

B．We can sweat effectively like horses and camels.

C．We have massive sweat glands and meanwhile no fur.

D．We can run and overheat fastest to cool down ourselves.

10．According to studies in the text, if you want to lose weight, what should you do?

A．Eat a variety of vegetables and less fat.

B．Work out at the gym every day.

C．Exercise outside as much as you like.

D．Conduct systematic training in running.

11．What does the author intend to emphasize in the last paragraph?

A．Humans have great running ability by birth.

B．Humans can chase down animals like cheetahs.

C．Marathoners don't need hard training.

D．Running can lower body weight and fat.

D

    Unless you're very young or very old, it's likely you have some kind of relationship with email, whether you get hundreds of messages a day or a few dozen a week. A new study suggests that how we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress levels and overall health.

A team from the Future Work Centre in the UK surveyed 2,000 people across various industries, sectors, and job roles, asking participants how they managed their email and how much associated stress they felt as a result. Overall, those who spent the most time organising and staying on top of messages felt the most email­related pressure too.

 “While email can be a valuable communication tool，it's clear that it's a source of stress and frustration for many of us. The people who reported it being most useful to them also reported the highest levels of email pressure，” said one of the team, Richard MacKinnon.

Two of the habits linked to more email­related stress were checking for messages the first thing in the morning and the last thing at night. Half of those surveyed had push notifications(消息推送) set up for new email，while 62 percent of respondents left their email app open all day and all night. Both were linked to higher levels of email pressure. The survey also found that managers suffered more than non­managers.

Stress is not just a problem when it comes to our mood－it's been linked to a lot of disorders such as heart disease，weight gain, memory impairment(减弱), digestive problems, and depression.

The researchers suggest that the relationship between email­related stress and the negative impact on home life is not the same for everyone.

12．What's the purpose of the study?

A．To find out how many people have an email account.

B．To know what sort of people use email most.

C．To find out how email management is related to stress.

D．To show what changes email has brought about to people.

13．What does Richard MacKinnon think of email?

A．It brings more strengths.  B．It is not an essential tool.

C．It is a double­edged sword.  D．It makes people puzzled.

14．Which of the following habits causes the most stress?

A．Checking email in the morning.

B．Checking email in the evening.

C．Keeping email app open at work.

D．Setting up push notifications for new email.

15．Where does the text most probably come from?

A．Science fiction.  B．A science report

C．A fashion magazine.   D．A book guide.

第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Rise and Shine All Day

Making these easy tasks part of your morning schedule will improve your nutrition, energy, and mood today－and beyond.

Stretch in bed.

Try this even before you open your eyes. Lift one arm and begin by stretching each finger, then your hand, then your wrist, and then your whole arm. __16__ Then stretch your toes, feet, ankles, and legs. Finally, end with a neck and back stretch that pushes you out of bed. This “power pose” makes you feel more confident all day long.

__17__

Working out before you eat encourages your body to burn more fat for energy rather than relying on carbohydrates(碳水化合物) from food. In a study, participants who exercised after breakfast still gained weight, but those who exercised on an empty stomach did not.

Turn on the music.

__18__ If anyone plays an instrument, and if you have a little time, morning is the perfect time to practice, as it prepares your brain for learning. One study found that both playing and listening to music help improve academic performance in 16 different ways, including increasing focus and memory.

Enjoy some fun.

Many people fear to face a new day of work, school, or chores. __19__ This can be having a cup of coffee as you read your favorite blog, etc. Choose activities you enjoy and that set you on a good path for the day.

You've improved your state of mind, your health, and your productivity－all before the weekday has even begun. __20__

A．Move on to the other arm.

B．Do regular exercise in the morning.

C．Exercise a bit－on an empty stomach.

D．Take up the entire length of the bed when you stretch.

E．Now you're ready to conquer your to­do list for today and every day.

F．But if the first thing you do is pleasant, you'll find it much easier to get going.

G．Pick something energetic that you and others in the house enjoy and put it on while you get ready.

第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I have a degree in business. But it was my father's __21__ for me to seek to attain a business major. He thought that having a business major would __22__ me more available choices and make me more __23__ in entering a global labor market. I took his advice. However, even though my college experiences were __24__， I had no interest in any __25__ of commerce, let alone having a long­term career (职业) as a businesswoman.

After I __26__， I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company. My __27__ and working environment were great; yet I  __28__ didn't feel happy doing something that held little __29__ for me. After two months of working there, I made up my mind to  __30__ and decided to do what I love, namely teaching history. I have now been doing this job for over twenty years. I am __31__ of being with my students.

If you are in a __32__ where you don't love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really __33__ about. Take some time to think about what career could bring __34__ to you.

I like this motto “Success is not the key to happiness. __35__， happiness is the key to success.” If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.

21．A.ambition  B．commitment  C．decision  D．response

22．A.guarantee  B．save  C．leave  D．pass

23．A.independent  B．competitive  C．energetic  D．flexible

24．A.fantastic  B．awkward  C．painful  D．plain

25．A.paper  B．field  C．college  D．job

26．A.matured  B．graduated  C．succeeded  D．trained

27．A.future  B．dream  C．scholarship  D．pay

28．A.only  B．also  C．still  D．even

29．A.advantage  B．appeal  C．chance  D．trouble

30．A.quit  B．continue  C．consider  D．wait

31．A.fond  B．tired  C．proud  D．careful

32．A.firm  B．game  C．story  D．place

33．A.anxious  B．optimistic  C．enthusiastic  D．nervous

34．A.love  B．joy  C．confidence  D．knowledge

35．A.As a result  B．On the whole

C．In the meanwhile  D．On the contrary

第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

[济南市2020年高三学习质量针对性检测]    The 12th China Art Festival will bring a series of art 36.________(activity) to the Chinese economic and art center, Shanghai. From May 20 to June 2, more than 50 shows 37.________(select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai, and a fine selection of creative cultural products will 38.________(show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center. The festival will include 39.________(vary) art forms, such as opera, dancing, painting and photography.

40.________ 2019 edition is co­organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Shanghai municipal government(市政府). Since 41.________(it) beginning in 1987, the festival 42.________(change) host cities in each edition, travelling to areas including Beijing, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Hubei over the past three decades.

Sales of tickets have opened online, with tickets priced from no cost 43.________ 380 yuan, according to the organizers. To allow a larger audience to access the programs, the festival will also be broadcast live online. “We will use new media to bring the shows to more ordinary people, 44.________ will let them know about the modern development of Chinese art，” said Zhu Di, head of the ministry's art department.

This year's festival is also aimed at 45.________(promote) tourism in Shanghai with art. The local government has released a total of 40 culture­themed travel routes to guide visitors through Shanghai's well­known landmarks.

第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节　(满分15分)

假定你叫李华，是班上的英语课代表。你班外教Peter因外出开会请你代他在班上发一个关于课后作业的英语通知，内容如下：

1．写一篇关于中国茶文化的短文；

2．同学间交换并修改错误；

3．作业上交的时间。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

第二节　(满分25分)

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

The plot of the much­loved film, Paddington 2, centers around a unique pop­up book (立体书) and a bear. Paddington, a good­souled bear, who is the leading role of the film, performs several odd jobs to purchase the pop­up book in Samuel Gruber's antique shop for Aunt Lucy's 100th birthday. After opening it, Paddington is transported into a dreamlike world of London's city scene, from where Paddington really starts his journey.

In the movie, the dust­covered pop­up book is made up of London city landmarks. The River Thames plays an important role in the pop­up book — the ocean liner coming in under Tower Bridge, Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament giving way to the view of the boat traffic on the river. Paddington's wonder at seeing these landmarks is meant to show how books, pictures and construction can fuel a child's imagination.

The film is based on the children's books of the author Michael Bond, who 60 years ago, published the first book, A Bear Called Paddington, in 1958. There were 15 Paddington titles in all, plus picture and gift books, a cook book and a guide to London. The books describe Paddington's life, travels and adventures in London, which usually involve a considerable number of tricks and troubles.

In the movie,  Paddington 1, Paddington is found by the Browns with a note “Please look after this bear. Thank you.” Bond has said he was inspired by children who had to leave London on trains during World War Ⅱ. “They all had a label round their neck with their name and address on and a little case or package containing all their treasured possessions，” he said. “So Paddington, in a sense, was a refugee (难民), and I do think that there's no sadder sight than refugees.”

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________