江苏省南京市溧水区2022年中考英语复习卷八年级下册Units1-6
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这是一份江苏省南京市溧水区2022年中考英语复习卷八年级下册Units1-6,共7页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完型填空,阅读理解,填空,阅读短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语复习(8B Units 1—6) 第I卷(选择题 共45分)一、单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1. After ______ supper, he stayed at home and play ______ violin.A. the, the B. /, the C. /,a D. /,/2.You can improve your English ________ reading more .A. in B. with C. by D. of3. Last night, I my homework while my mother TV.A. did; was watching B. was doing; was watchingC. was doing; watched D. did; watched4. He was reading his book that he didn’t hear unusual.A. so carefully; anything B. so careful; somethingC. so carefully; nothing D. carefully enough; anything5. When ________ the accident __________?A. was, happen B. did, happen C. is, happen D. was happened6. —How big and beautiful your new house is! How long have you ________ it? —Five years.A. bought B. kept C. borrowed D. got 7. the heavy snow, we were stopped to play football.A. Because; going B. Because of; to go C. Because; from going D. Because of; from going8. Our teacher often tells us _________ to turn off the lights when we leave.A. not forget B. to not forget C. not to forget D. forget not to 9. The teacher’s job is the students work hard and work together.A. to make B. make C. makes D. be made10. Tom’s grandpa in the country, so now he in the city.A. used to live; isn’t used to living B. was used to live; used to liveC. used not to live; is used to living D. used to live; is used to living11. What do you think do those disabled people?A. can we; help B. we can; helping C. we can; to help D. can we; to help12.------Where is Simon? ------sorry,he isn’t here. He ________ the library. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been at13 It’s very important people to practice at the early ages.A. for, writing B. of, writing C. for, to write D. of, to write14. — Which would you like, tea or coffee? — is all right. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either15. —If he back, tell him to come to my office, please. —Ok, I .A. will come; will B. come; do C. comes; will D. come; I’m going to 16. There are some students _________ on the playground.A. play B. playing C. are playing D. to play17. —_________ will you finish your study at this school? —In about two or three months.A. How often B. How long C. When D. How soon18.My father _________ Japan for about three months.A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. has been in19.The Blacks _________ lunch when I got to their home yesterday.A. was having B. were having C. is having D. are having20.Jim has never been to America, _________?A. does he B. haven’t he C. has he D. isn’t he二、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen took his class to the Space Museum. There 21 many things about space there. First, the children saw a film about space travel. They saw 22 the space shuttle took off in space and later landed on earth 23 . It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space 24 ! After the film, Mr. Chen took 25 to see some models of rockets 26 the space shuttle. The models looked very real, but they were much 27 . Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two 28 landed on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the 29 . 30 the children left, they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab. The people could stay in the space lab for months.( )21. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )22. A. how B. what C. whenD. which( )23. A. too B. already C. again D. badly( )24. A. itself B. ourselves C. oneself D. themselves( )25. A. their B. them C. theyD. theirs( )26. A. or B. but C. andD. then( )27. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger( )28. A. AmericansB .EnglishmenC .AustraliansD. Chinese( )29. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun( )30. A. After B. As soon asC. Until D. Before 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ALi Ping is a Grade Eight student in Nanjing Sunshine Secondary School. The table below is his mid-term self-assessment(自我评价).He draws faces to show his progress: 31. Li Ping thinks he did best in ______ in Unit 1. A. opposites B. using a dictionary C. a report D present perfect tense32. What does Li Ping need to improve in Unit 1? A. Present perfect tense. B. Using a dictionary C. A report. D. Opposites. 33. Which do you think Li Ping does well in? A. Present perfect tense. B. Passive voice. C. Organizing information. D. Favourite educational computer game. 34. What is Li Ping NOT very good at in Unit 2? A. Suffixes ‘ful’and ‘less’. B. Past continuous tense C. Linking words. D. My best holiday. 35. From the table we know Li Ping is weak in ________A. Vocabulary B. Main task C. Study skills/Pronunciation D. Grammar BAlmost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky. There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Project Hope and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Project Hope needs your help. If you give Project Hope¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.36. ________________ can go to school.A. Almost every child in the world B. Almost every child in ChinaC. Almost every child in big cities D. Almost every child in small villages37. Xiao Fang didn’t go to school when she was young because_________.A. her family was too poor B. she didn’t like to go to schoolC. there was too much work for her to do D. she could learn nothing at school38. With ¥300, _________.A. a new school can be built B. one child can go to school for nine yearsC. many children can go to school D. a child can go to school for a whole year39.Project Hope helped Xiao Fang because__________.A. she went to ask for help B. it heard about her C. she knew someone working there D. she wrote a letter to the newspaper40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Project Hope helps the poor children to go to school. B. Project Hope helps to build new schools.C. Project Hope helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc.D. All the above. CDo you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins(废墟).” Now his words have come true. Three years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins. So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects(重建项目) have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security(社保).Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year. Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers.On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country. Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land.41. What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas? A. A job. B. A computer. C. A home D. Social security.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Nearly 1,000 hospitals have been built. B. Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year. C. Zhu Lihu’s new school has a new large gym. D. Zheng Haiyang is a student of weichuan Middle School.43. How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since the earthquake happened? A. 5 times. B. 8 times. C. 10 times. D. 12 times. 44. What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in Paragraph 5?A. Bowed to him in a very polite way. B. Shook hands with him in a friendly way.C. Put arms around him in a loving way. D. nodded to him in a very kind way. 45. How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”? A. By giving facts and examples. B. By comparing different places. C. By describing people’s looks. D. By using volunteers’ words. 第II卷(非选择题 共55分)四、填空(共40小题,每小题0.5分。满分20分)A)根据括号中的汉语写出词组,使句子意思完整正确。46.We often have a football match __________________(在周末).47.__________________ (水污染) is a serious problem.48.I enjoy __________________(聊天) you after class.49.I haven’t seen you __________________ (自从上个月以来).50. __________________(照相) in front of whale foundation at the entrance.51.I’ll show them to you when I __________________(回来).52.I’m watching __________________(一个有趣的电视节目).53.__________________(顺便问一下), how long does it take to fly to Singapore?54.We had a great time in the park __________________(一整天).55.I usually use the computer to __________________(搜寻) information.56.He is a __________________(十三岁的) boy and loves travelling.57.__________________(例如),when you reach London, you will learn more about the Museum of London.58.Do you know this program can also let you __________________(做练习).59.Very often, we __________________(做笔记) before writing.60.Tom ________________(迫不及待) open his Christmas stocking in the morning .61.__________________(电子邮件地址) is needed when you want to send an e-mail.62.They are__________________(制作海报) and preparing a speech for the show.63.I am very nervous __________________(因为) the TV cameras.64.I thought I would never __________________(能够) remember all the words.65.The boy __________________(问个不停) his father where his mother was.B)根据括号中的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。66.The boys clapped and shouted _________(兴奋地).67.Tom wants to _________(订购) a new computer online.68. This will be an important ________(经历) for everyone to be a teacher.69.If you have a good __________ (机会) to study, you must take it.70.At last, we made an important ________(决定), we won’t change it at all.71. We should try our best to __________(阻止) people killing animals.72. The young woman looked at her son ____________ (生气地). 73.The famous writer will give a___________ (讲座) to the students this afternoon.74. There are many __________(现代的) tall buildings in Shanghai.75. Many (政府) are trying their best to make their countries stronger.C)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。76. __________(luck), he fell off his bike but not badly hurt.77. After finishing ________ (write) the composition, we went out to play football.78. What’s the _____ (mean) of this sentence in Chinese?79. Look at the sign. You’d better ____ (not, smoke) here.80. It’s _______ (polite) of you to speak to the old man like that!81. Many kinds of (radio) are sold in this shop. 82. We got many presents for free when we bought the computer, (include) some CD-ROMs and a house. 83. Our teacher was seen (go) to the office a moment ago.84. The Internet is a great (invent) in history. 85. I think the rain will stop ___________ (late) on.五、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的单词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确。(共5小题,每小题1分。满分5分)in the wild was made of agree with endangered was afraid toSally: We had a wonderful dinner in a restaurant yesterday.Wendy: What did you have?Sally: We had a lot of delicious food. One of the dishes 86 the meat of a snake.Wendy: A snake?Sally: Yes. At first, I 87 eat it, but my father encouraged me to have a try. Wendy: Many 88 animals have lost their lives because people eat them. I don’t think that’s right. People should protect wild animals.Sally: We don’t hunt snakes 89 . These snakes are kept on the farm so that they can be sold or used as food.Wendy: But some people will still hunt wild animals if such dishes are on our dining table.Sally: I 90 you. I won’t eat such a dish any more.86 87. 88. 89. 90. 六、阅读短文(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(A)根据短文内容,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案. As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them? Xiao Shenyang was born in a poor peasant family which is in difficult family conditions. His real name is Shen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan. He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. During the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing(追求) his artistic aspiration(渴望). More and more people like his style of performance, and we hope he can make great progress in the future. Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to love and decided to learn magic. Liu didn’t go to any magic school. He practiced tricks every day to improve his skills, until one day he was able to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyone’s face, and he felt it was cool. He often does street shows for passers-by, police and farmers. He worked hard at it. Now he is a famous magician. Xiao ShenyangLiu QianJob An actorA young 95.__________ from TaiwanHow to succeedHe learned acts, 91.______ Zhao Benshan.During the school life, he joined in many activities 92.__________.He looks 93._________. But he never stops pursuing the artistic aspiration.More and more people like his style of 94.____________He always learned magic by 96._______ at the beginning.He practiced tricks every day to make his skills 97.___________At his show for his class, he found everyone 98._______________ and he felt it 99.________.He often does street shows for 100.____ .He works hard at it.(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。 A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.Before class,we make study plans f 101 . Then we look u 102 the new words,listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we can’t solve by o 103 ,we always write t104 down in our notebooks.I 105 class,we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. The teacher always o 106 help when we need. After d 107 ,it’s time for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in p 108 and practice a lot. It’s really good for our listening and speaking.After class,we have l 109 homework now so we can go to the library to read English books,magazines and newspapers. We can also s 110 the Internet for useful information.In a word, we enjoy the new way we’ve studying.101. ________ 102. ________ 103. ________ 104. ________ 105. ________ 106. ________ 107. ________ 108. ________ 109. ________ 110. ________七、书面表达 (满分10分) Andy春节期间去了北京,你能根据下面的提示,帮他写一个游记吗?Place: Beijing Time: During the Spring Festival People: My parents and I Some Details in Beijing: Watching The Raising of the National Flag(升旗仪式) in Tian’anmen Square. Climbing The Great WallVisiting The Summer PalaceEating Beijing DuckFeelings: proud(自豪), hope to visit again. 要求:1、字数:不少于80个单词(不包括所给的开头和结尾);2、覆盖给出的要点;3、语言流畅,书写工整。I went to Beijing with my parents during the Spring Festival. I had a wonderful time there. It was a wonderful trip. I hope I can go to Beijing again some day. 答案一、1-5 BCBAB 6-10 BDCAA 11-15 CBADC 16-20 BDDBC二、21---25 DACDB 26-30 CBACD三、31-35 BACBD 36-40 CADBD 41-45 BACCA四、A)46.at weekends 47.water pollution 48.chatting with 49.since last month50.Take photos 51.come back 52.an interesting TV programme 53.By the way 54.the whole day 55.search for 56.13-year-old57.For example 58.do some exercises 59.make notes60.can’t wait to 61.The e-mail address 62.making posters63.because of 64be able to 65 .kept askingB)66 excitedly 67.order 68.experience 69.chance 70.decision 71.prevent 72.angrily 73.speech 74.modern 75.governmentsC)76.Luckily 77writing 78.meaning 79.not smoke 80.impolite 81.radios 82.including 83.to go 84.invention 85.later五 86. was made of 87.was afraid to 88.endangered 89.in the wild 90. agree with六(A) 91.following 92.actively 93.simple 94. performance 95. magician 96.himself 97.better 98. surprised 99.cool 100.people (B) 101. first 102. up 103.ourselves 104. them 105. In 106.offers 107.discussion 108. pairs 109. less 110. search/surf 七.书面表达 One possible version: I went to Beijing with my parents during the Spring Festival. I had a wonderful time there.There was lots of things to see and to do in Beijing. The best part was Watching The Raising of the National Flag in Tian’anmen Square. I felt so excited while watching the flag rising. I also climbed the Great Town. It made me tired but I felt proud of myself. I also visited the Summer Palace. I was amazed at so many great palaces. I also enjoyed Beijing Duck. It tasted different from Nanjing Duck. It was a wonderful trip. I hope I can go to Beijing again some day.
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