2021-2022学年四川省绵阳南山中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题word版含答案听力

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 2022年5月
四川省绵阳南山中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成，共10页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写清楚，
同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域
书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第 I卷（选择题，满分 100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When was the match supposed to begin?
A.At 8 am. B. At 9 am. C. At 10 am.
2. What is wrong with the man now?
A. He has a low blood pressure.
В. He has a serious pain.
C. He has a fever.
3. Where might the notebook be?
A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. In the storeroom.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Exercise habits. B. Sleep habits. C. Shower habits.
5. What would the man probably do if he had super powers?
A. Help a space team.
B. Save the sick people.
C. Improve his grades.
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第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is the feature of the newest toilets in Japan?
A. They have electronic covers.
B. They have self-warming seats.
C. They have glass walls that change colors.
7. What does the man think of the newest toilets?
A. They’re advanced.
B. They’re strange.
C. They’re fashionable.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How many hours did the woman work every day in the TV station?
A. Ten hours. B. Seven hours. C. Five hours.
9. Why did the woman work in the TV station?
A. She was interested in it.
B. She had bills to pay then.
C. She knew how to make films.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man ask about online shopping?
A. He wants to ask for the woman’s views.
B. He has problems in placing orders online.
C. He needs to buy a present for his little sister.
11. What did the woman buy for her father?
A. A calendar. B. Some tennis balls. C. A swimsuit.
12. What is the biggest advantage of online shopping according to the woman?
A. It saves money.
B. It is convenient.
C. It offers more choices.
请听第9段材料,回答第 13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a travel agency.
B. On a coastal beach.
C. In a holiday hotel.
14. What does the man most like to do?
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A. Go surfing.
B. Watch the whales.
C. Do some sunbathing.
15. How will the man get to the Dream Town?
A. By minibus. B. By coach. C. By boat.
16. How often are the tours run in summer?
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who won the title of the Champion Dancer of the World in 1844?
A. John Diamond.
B. William Henry Lane.
C. Michelle Dorrance.
18. What did Dorrance do in 2001?
A. She got her degree in art.
B. She created her first dance work.
C. She joined the Broadway Dance Center.
19. When was The Blues Project created?
A. In 2011. B. In 2012. C. In 2013.
20. What is the speaker going to talk about next?
A. The moves of different tap dancers.
B. Dorrance’s beautiful dancing works.
C. The misunderstandings about tap dance.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Great Theme Parks in the UK Thorpe Park, Surrey
All aboard Derren Brown’s Ghost Train which opened in July 2016. This 10-15
minute train journey includes exciting live-action performances, 4D special effects and so on. Also new is “ I’m a Celebrity... Maze (迷宫)”, and there are some of the highest and fastest rides in Europe here too.
Adults: £28; children: £24 (under 3 free).
Warwick Castle, Warwickshire
Although not officially a theme park, this medieval castle offers history, magic, myth and adventure to suit all ages, and is now home to the UK’s first fully interactive
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and multi-sensory Horrible Histories Maze, giving visitors a fascinating experience of
getting lost in time. From July, your whole family can sleep over in the new riverside
Middle-Ages-themed woodland cottages of Knight’s Village during the weekend.
£31 per person (under 3 free).
Chessington World of Adventures, Surrey
Following the Pandamonium live show in 2016, last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride Adventure open at Chessington, which has over 40 rides and attractions. Rides include Dragon Falls, Safari Skyway, Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train.
£29 per person (under 3 free).
Drayton Manor Theme Park, Staffordshire
The new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids
and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys. The park is also home to
Europe’s only Thomas Land, which last year underwent a £2.5 million expansion, including new rides. There are trilling rides, including the stand-up roller coaster, Shockwave, and the 54-metre drop tower, Apocalypse.
Adults: £15; children: £10 (under 3 free).
21．Which are the Smiths advised to visit for a weekend?
A. Warwick Castle. B. Drayton Manor Theme Park.
C. Thorpe Park. D. Chessington World of Adventures.
22．How much should a couple with their two-year-old son pay at least in Drayton
Manor Theme Park?
A．£56. B．£30. C．£40. D．£52.
23．What do the parks have in common?
A．Certain kids have free entry to the parks.
B．They have all been rebuilt before reopening.
C．Children should be accompanied by adults.
D．They all offer exciting rides in the parks.
B
Knock, knock. Starting from Nov.1, 2020, people will be knocking on doors across
the country to collect personal information. But don’t panic. This is for the seventh national population census. The Chinese population census takes place every 10 years. It gathers data including name, age, ID number, gender, education, job, marital status and housing situation.
Tracking down more than 1 billion Chinese citizens is by no means easy. This year,
about 7 million staff will be needed to visit homes for registration work, according to Xinhua. New methods will also be used during this census, including online information registration, application of electronic devices and big data. Compared with
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previous surveys, new methods will be convenient for people who are not living where they are officially registered, as well as those who do not want to be bothered by census takers’ door-to-door surveys. The new methods also reduce census takers’ workload.
The data is expected to give a full picture of the population, including its size,
structure and distribution and recent changes. It provides support for making national development policies.
The census has a large impact on our lives. For instance, areas with a high number
of children may receive more funding for public schools. Researchers can use the results to investigate population trends in different cities. The census will help to find out the number of foreigners living in China. It can also tell how many Chinese people have moved to other countries.
However, citizens’ privacy concerns could be one of the biggest challenges. Some
may not be willing to give their personal information to census takers because they are worried about what the data would be used for. There are also worries about privacy leakage among the public. In response to such concerns, Jiangsu’s pilot work zone allowed residents to upload personal data on their own through WeChat, which avoids information leakage. The data will be delivered directly to the National Bureau of Statistics through a WeChat program..

24. Which can be inferred about the census according to the text?
A. This census will be conducted only by knocking on doors.
B. This census will be easy by taking some new methods.
C. It gathers data including your name, age, and education.
D. The previous census was likely to begin around 2010.
25. Which of the following may be the influence the census has on citizens’ lives?
A. Areas with a high number of children will receive the most funding.
B. Researchers can use population trends to investigate the results.
C. The census will help to drive out the foreigners living in China.
D. The census will help to learn about the immigration situation.
26. Why are some people not willing to give their personal information to census takers?
A. Because they are worried that the data would be used.
B. Because their privacy will be known by the government.
C. Because their information can be stolen by a man of ill will.
D Because the data will be uploaded through a WeChat program.
27. In which section is the passage most probably taken from?
A. Society B. Psychology C. Science D. Entertainment
C
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One of the most traditional British holidays is the "seaside holiday". Typically, families get on a train or into a car and travel to British seaside towns. They sunbathe on the beach, buy ice creams, eat fish and chips, build sandcastles and so on.
In the early 1970s, air travel became affordable for the average family in the UK,
and more and more British people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather isn’t very good, even in summer, so a lot leave the UK for a vacation. Particularly popular with families on a budget is the "package holiday", where the cost of flights and accommodation are offered at a discounted price by travel agents.
In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became more wealthy, or at least
had more disposable income. As a result, young people started to go abroad in groups, to places such as Spain and Greece. Once at their destination, they socialized with other groups of young people and had one long party.
British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate change means
that the UK now has a warmer climate than before, so people don’t always feel they need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, the world seems a less certain place as interconnected economics rise and fall, which means that the cost of foreign holidays is less predictable than it used to be. As a result, more and more Britons are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.
In the UK, the domestic tourism industry—when people go on holiday in their
own country—is healthier than it has been in decades. There is now an increased appreciation among Britons for the diversity of the UK. It is not just the geography and the diversity of climate-based activities on offer. It’s also the diversity of the cultures in the UK that is beginning to be of interest to domestic tourists.
The UK has always been famous for its international explorers, but now it is
starting to discover itself.
28. What mainly caused Britons to travel abroad for holidays in the early 1970s?
A. The bad weather in the UK. B. The trend of going overseas.
C. The lower cost of flights. D. The rise of tourism industry.
29. What does the underlined word “disposable” mean in the third paragraph?
A. Steady in amount. B. Available for use.
C.Easy to handle. D. Flexible to change.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Both domestic and international tourists are interested in the diversity of the UK.
B. Steady interconnected economics encourage more Britons to holiday in the UK.
C. Package holiday was particularly popular with rich families in the early 1970s.
D. Climate change has an impact on the change of British holidaying habits.
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31. What’s the author’s attitude towards UK’s domestic tourism industry?
A.Uncertain. B. Pessimistic. C. Optimistic. D. Critical.
D
They say procrastination is the thief of time — actually deadlines are. New research has found that if you want someone to help you out with something. it is best not to set a deadline at all. But if you do set a deadline, make it short.
Professor Stephen Knowles tested the effect of deadline length on task completion
for their research. Participants were invited to complete an online survey concerning a charity donation. They were given either one week, one month, or no deadline to respond. Professor Knowles says although the topic of the survey was about charity, the results are true of any situation where someone asks another person for help.
The study found responses to the survey were lowest for the one-month deadline
and highest when no deadline was specified(明确规定). No deadline and the one-week deadline led to many early responses, while a long deadline appeared to give people permission to procrastinate. And then forget. Professor Knowles wasn’t surprised to find that specifying a shorter deadline increased the chances of receiving a response compared to a longer deadline. However, he did find it interesting that they received the most responses when no deadline was specified.
“We interpret this as evidence that specifying a longer deadline, as opposed to a
short deadline or no deadline at all, removes the urgency to act,” he says. “People therefore put off undertaking the task, and since they are inattentive or forget, postponing it results in lower response rates.”
He says of the research that it is possible that not specifying a deadline might still
have led participants to assume that there is an unspoken deadline. Professor Knowles hopes his research can help reduce the amount of procrastinating people do. “Many people procrastinate. They have the best intentions of helping someone out, but just do not get around to doing it.”
32. Why did Professor Knowles do the research?
A. To study the role a deadline plays in procrastination.
B. To find out whether people are interested in charity.
C. To attract public attention to the effects of procrastination.
D. To test the effect of procrastination on task completion.
33. What most likely leads to procrastination?
A. No deadlines. B. Short deadlines.
C. Specific deadlines. D. Long deadlines.
34. Why do people procrastinate when given a long deadline?
A. They oppose the deadline.
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B. They are unwilling to act.
C. They lack a sense of urgency.
D. They are too busy to remember.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Procrastination---- the Thief of Time
B. Procrastination----an Urgent Problem to Solve
C. Deadline ----a Result of Procrastination
D. Deadline----the Key to Reducing Procrastination
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The reasons skiers and snowboarders wear goggles or glasses might seem a little
obvious, especially if you’ve ever hit the slopes yourself. Sunlight reflected off the snow can make it hard to see, and UV rays can even damage your eyesight. Special colored lenses also create contrast, so your whole path won’t look like one flat expanse
of whiteness. 36
Olympic speed skaters, meanwhile, are racing inside on smooth ice. 37
According to NBC Olympics, glasses can increase visibility on indoor tracks, too.
38 And while the ice may look smooth from a distance, those sharp blades can
kick up ice chips that could pose problems if they end up in your eyes. In the event of a crash, shatter-proof glasses also protect skaters’ eyes from errant blades and body parts.
39 Shot-track speed skaters (who race around a roughly 11-meter track)
can go as fast as 30 miles per hour or more, and long-track speed skaters (whose track is 400 meters long) sometimes hit about 35 miles per hour. The wind resistance generated by such speed- in a chilly arena—is enough to make any skater’s eyes start streaming with tears. Picture leaning your head out the window of a car that’s going around 35 miles per hour on a cold day: You’d probably want to be wearing glasses, too.
That said, glasses aren’t a requirement. 40 Belgium’s Stijn Desmet, for
example, has raced in Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games without eyewear, as has China’s Zhang Chutong.
A．How do they wear glasses?
B．So why do they wear glasses?
C．Some skiers are afraid of the sunlight.
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D．Some skaters’ lenses are colored to help with that.
E．You’ll occasionally see speed skaters with uncovered faces.
F．Not to mention that eyewear protects your eyes from any snow you displace.
G．But the biggest reason speed skaters opt for eyewear just might be their speed.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in
California. I went to live there in order to be 41 him. I hated the place. I had
never 42 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,
and I was left in a tiny shack (棚屋) alone. The heat was 43 — almost 125°F
even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌). 44 a soul to talk to. The wind blew
non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were 45 with sand,
sand, sand!
I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 46
and coming back home. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I 47 be in
prison! My father answered my 48 with just two lines — two lines that will
always sing in my 49 — two lines that completely changed my life:
Two men looked out from prison bars,
One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.
I read those two lines 50 . I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I
would find out what was good in my present 51 ; I would look for the stars.
I made friends with the natives, and their 52 amazed me. They gave me
presents of their favorite artworks which they had 53 to sell to tourists. I studied
the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and 54 for
seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had
been an ocean 55 .
What brought about this 56 change in me? The desert hadn’t changed, 57
I had. I had changed my 58 . And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience
into the most amazing 59 of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had
discovered. I had looked out of my self-created prison and 60 the stars.
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41. A. off B. beyond C. behind D. near
42. A. before B. already C. then D. still
43. A. inflexible B. unbearable C.uncontrollable D. incomprehensive
44. A. Not B. Only C. Such D. Many
45. A. covered B. buried C. charged D. filled
46. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D. getting up
47. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D. had better
48. A. call B. letter C. question D. request
49. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory
50. A. over and over B. by and by C. now and then D. up and down
51. A. company B. occupation C. relationship D. situation
52. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D. purpose
53. A. failed B. managed C. refused D. happened
54. A. hunted B. waited C. asked D. headed
55. A. rock B. surface C. floor D. level
56. A. puzzling B. challenging C. astonishing D. shocking
57. A. for B. or C. as D. but
58. A. principle B. attitude C. identity D. standard
59. A. adventure B. vacation C. affair D. operation
60. A. counted B. found C. sought D. reached
第 II 卷（非选择题，共50分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（仅限 1 词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个词）。
March 15, 2022, marks a(n) 61 (forget) date for the Eiffel Tower,
which has always played its part in major innovations in radio and television. The Eiffel Tower grew by six meters on that day after engineers hoisted a new
communications antenna (通信天线) at 62 very top of France’s most iconic
landmark. The tower was built by Gustave Eiffel in the late 19th century, now
63 (measure) 330 meters in height after the DAB+ antenna was airlifted onto its
peak by helicopter .
This new antenna will improve the quality of digital radio coverage for Paris. DAB+ is the radio version of DTT, Digital Terrestrial Television. It allows 13 radios
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64 (broadcast) on the same frequency, unlike on the FM band, 65
each radio has its own frequency. In addition, 66 (listen) enjoy excellent
sound quality thanks to a strong signal captured by a dedicated DAB+ receiver.
When it was completed in 1889, 67 taking the name of its creator, the
Eiffel Tower was called the “300m Tower”. It was exactly 984 feet tall. However, on
its 68 (open) ceremony on March 31, it was topped by a large flagpole
from which the French flag was flown, taking the height of the Tower to 312 meters.
The Eiffel Tower 69 (use) for broadcast transmission for more than
100 years, 70 the height of its pinnacle (塔尖) changing numerous times
as ageing antennas were replaced.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉；
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
How is everything going? I am written to express my heartfelt thanks to you because of I've won the first prize in the English Speech Contest of our school. Your kind help has meant more than something.
I remember vividly what you guided and encouraged me. During the preparation of
the contest, you help polish my draft many times but improve my pronunciation with great patience.
The public speaking skills you shared turned out really effectively. More
importantly, whenever I felt hesitant and unsure about yourself, you were always there to back me up and boost my confidence. Without you, I could not have made so an achievement.
Thank you for everything you have done for me and wish you all best.
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笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）
在5月1日，为了缓解学习压力，你的父母带你去参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：
1、农场情况；
2、采摘过程；
3、个人感受。
注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、可适当添加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。