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    2022年广东省江门市新会区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

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    这是一份2022年广东省江门市新会区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读单选,阅读匹配,短文语境提示填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、语法选择
    请通读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案。
    Here is an interesting and mving stry. Jhn Smith is 60 years ld, frm New Zealand. He has been ________ with a sheepshead wrasse(羊头濑鱼)fr ver 30 years.
    Jhn’s meeting with the big fish ________ when he was wrking underwater. He fund it gt hurt and it culdn’t feed ________. It was ging t die. Fr mre than ten days, Jhn tk gd care f it. He fed it five crabs(螃蟹)a day. That was the beginning f a lng and ________ friendship. Since then, Jhn ________ t visit his friend frm time t time. He calls it “Gd Friend”.
    Every time they see each ther, Jhn greets Gd Friend with a kiss. Gd Friend seems t enjy being with Jhn ________ ther fish may be afraid f peple and swim away quickly. It lets him tuch its bdy and kisses it ________ the head. “Gd Friend’s face lks like a man’s face frm the frnt. I’m sure it knws I saved its life. ________ amazing it is!” Jhn said. In fact, Jhn’s wrds may be true. A study frm the University f Lndn shws ________ sme fish are really able t recgnize human faces. This finding makes the friendship between the ld man and the fish even ________ and mre mving.
    1.A.friendB.friendsC.friendshipD.sme friends
    2.A.is happenedB.happensC.was happenedD.happened
    3.A.themselvesB.themC.itselfD.it
    4.A.surprisesB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly
    5.A.is cmingB.was cmingC.will cmeD.has cme
    6.A.whileB.whC.sD.where
    7.A.inB.nC.frD.int
    8.A.whatB.what anC.HwD.Hw an
    9.A.thatB.whichC.whD.whm
    10.A.specialB.mre specialC.speciallyD.mre specially
    二、完形填空
    通读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案。
    My band (乐队) nce rde all night half a day thrugh the heavy snwstrm t g t a cncert in a small twn. Hwever, when we arrived, we ____11____ ur cncert had been canceled (取消) because f the weather. A few fans hadn’t heard the news, and they als ____12____ the cncert hall.
    We were ____13____, tired and hungry. But smething in the eyes f the fans tld us hw badly they wanted t listen t the music. There was certainly n place else fr us t g. Why nt drink sme cffee and play sme cuntry music fr them?
    That is exactly what we did. When ur shw was ver, ____14____ came t the stage (舞台) where I was standing. “Yu dn’t knw hw much this evening has meant t ____15____,” she said, lking deeply int my eyes.
    “Well, we have ____16____ it, t. We are s happy t stay with all f yu here,” I replied.
    “My husband ____17____ because f cancer (癌症) last year,” she said sadly. “I haven’t been ut f the huse since he died last year except t g t the market. I didn’t really want t cme here tday, ____18____ my daughter talked t me and brught me here. My husband and I had lts f yur recrds. I’m s glad t get t meet yu. Thank yu fr playing and singing fr such a small crwd f fans. Tday is the first time I’ve smiled since my husband died. Yur music has helped me frget my prblems fr ____19____.”
    I pened my arms and hugged her. Well, we _____20_____ dn’t cure (治愈) illnesses like cancer and s n, but we can cure sme ther things that are almst as imprtant.
    11.A.were heardB.were tldC.were askedD.were given
    12.A.leftB.missedC.went ut fD.arrived at
    13.A.warmB.htC.clD.cld
    14.A.a yung manB.an ld manC.an ld wmanD.a little girl
    15.A.himB.herC.meD.yu
    16.A.playedB.sungC.shwedD.enjyed
    17.A.diedB.wentC.leftD.stayed
    18.A.hweverB.butC.becauseD.if
    19.A.a yearB.a mnthC.a whileD.a week
    20.A.dctrsB.musiciansC.nursesD.fans
    三、阅读单选
    (A)
    21.What kind f sprts did Jack d n 6th April?A.Ftball.B.Basketball.C.Vlleyball.D.Tennis.
    22.When did the students have their Maths exam?
    A.On April 7th.B.On April 8th.C.On April 9th.D.On April 10th.
    23.What did mst f the writer’s classmates think f the TV prgram in histry class?
    A.Interesting.B.Nt interesting.C.Wnderful.D.Excellent.
    24.What subject did Mrs. Brwn teach the students n Thursday?
    A.PE.B.Gegraphy.C.Histry.D.Maths.
    25.This passage is prbably frm a ________.
    A.business magazineB.TV reprt.C.persnal diaryD.travel website
    Need t kill a few minutes while waiting fr a bus r train alne? What will yu d? “Playing with my smart phne,” yu may say. But what if yur smart phne dies?
    Shrt Editin, a French publishing cmpany, may have a way ut. In the French city f Grenble, there are unusual vending machines(自动售货机) that dn’t sell fd r drinks; they print ut shrt stries. They were built by Shrt Editin and can be fund near the city’s twn hall, train statin and sme ther ppular places. By using them, peple can chse a stry that will take either ne, three r five minutes t read. The machines will then print stries n paper, with tpics frm children’s stries t pems. All the stries and pems are free. They were written by members f the Shrt Editin cmpany.
    Christphe Sibieude, ne f the funders(创始人) f Shrt Editin said his team came up with the idea while in frnt f a traditinal vending machine. “We said t urselves that we culd d the same thing with shrt stries r pems t ccupy these waiting mments.”
    These stry-telling machines wrked ut well. Mre and mre peple in Grenble gt int the habit f reading shrt stries in their waiting time. S Shrt Editin decided t mve frward—t build mre such machines all ver the cuntry. Nw the unusual machines have really walked ut f Grenble.
    26.What can the vending machines f Shrt Editin d?
    A.Selling fd.B.Selling drinks.C.Printing ut shrt stries.D.Printing new bks.
    27.What des the underlined wrd “ccupy” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3?
    A.出售B.拍摄C.节省D.充分利用
    28.Accrding t this passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.The vending machines f Shrt Editin can be fund in peple’s wn hmes.
    B.Peple have t spend much time reading each stry printed by the vending machines f Shrt Editin.
    C.Peple can read pems with the help f the vending machines f Shrt Editin.
    D.The stries frm the vending machines f Shrt Editin were written by famus French writers frm all ver the cuntry.
    29.What can we learn abut the vending machines f Shrt Editin frm this passage?
    A.Peple can use them in mre and mre cities in France.
    B.They can be fund all ver the wrld nw.
    C.They can’t ffer peple shrt stries.
    D.They are the result f Christphe Sibieude’s wn idea.
    30.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
    A.Vending MachinesB.Shrt Stries
    C.Unusual Vending MachinesD.French City—Grenble
    四、阅读匹配
    请把左栏的信息和右栏目的信息进行合适的配对。
    五、短文语境提示填空
    请用适当的词完成下面短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    Walk in the streets f almst any cuntry and yu will prbably see plice fficers. They stp crimes. ____36____ help peple and keep them safe. They direct the traffic. And they ____37____ lst children find their parents.
    Becming a Plice Officer
    If yu want t be a plice fficer, yu need t ____38____ abut peple. Yu have t be ready t help peple. Yu have t slve ____39____ . And yu have t stay calm in difficult situatins.
    In many cuntries, plice fficers get training at plice academies(警官学校). They learn things ____40____ help them d their jbs. They learn abut laws. They learn safe ____41____ f weapns(武器). And they learn hw t help peple wh are hurt.
    Plice Unifrms
    In different cuntries, plice fficers wear different unifrms. The mst cmmn ____42____ fr plice unifrms is dark blue. But in sme cuntries, the unifrms are green r ther clrs.
    Hw Plice Officers Get Arund
    ____43____ d their jbs, mst plice fficers have t mve frm place t place. Sme plice fficers walk the streets. Others ride arund in cars. Traffic plice fficers ften ____44____ mtrcycles. Plice fficers in sme places ride hrses. Sme get arund n bicycles. Sme even g arund places _____45_____ flying in helicpter(直升机).
    六、读写综合
    They Crss the Finish Line Tgether
    It’s easy fr us t understand why every runner wants t run faster than thers in running races. But yu will be surprised t knw a runner named Peter Green has wn many peple’s hearts because f his slwing dwn t help anther runner in a race.
    The race, the Beach t Hbart 15K, was held in Melburne, Australia. Abut 7, 300 runners tk part in it and ne f them was Jhn Smith. He had a gd chance f winning.
    The race was held n a ht Sunday mrning. Al first, everything was ging well and Jhn was ahead f all the ther runners. Hwever, when he was less than 150 meters frm the finish line, he suddenly fell dwn because f heat strke (中暑). Jhn thught the race was ver fr him until he felt smene pick him up. It was Peter Green, Jhn’s tp cmpetitr.
    Peter helped Jhn t his feet, and tgether they ran t the finish line. After that, Jhn fell dwn again. Bth men finished the race in 40 minutes and 40 secnds. Cmmnly, a runner will be disqualified (取消资格) fr receiving physical help r prviding help t anther runner. Hwever, neither Peter nr Jhn was disqualified. Bth f them gt medals fr their sprtsmanship (运动员精神).
    46.What’s the name f the running race in Melburne, Australia?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    47.Hw many runners tk part in the race?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    48.What’s the weather like n Sunday mrning?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    49.What was wrng with Jhn when he was less than 150 meters frm the finish line?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    50.What was the result fr Peter and Jhn in the end?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    51.体育比赛,成绩固然重要,但更重要的是运动员精神:相互理解、相互尊重、相互帮助、团结友爱、公平竞争、勇敢坚毅、顽强拼搏、不言放弃、友谊第一……;请你在阅读以上A部分内容的基础上,结合实际和自己的认识写一篇英语短文。写作信息如下:
    内容包括:
    1)你对A部分故事的简单感想;
    2)你对运动员精神(sprtsmanship)的看法(不少于2点);
    3)向同学们提出参加体育比赛(例如校运会)或平时参加体育运动时的运动员精神倡议(不少于2点)。
    作文要求:
    1)可使用文章中的一些词汇,但不能照抄原文的句子;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
    2)语句连贯,词数不少于80个。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    3)参考词汇:(可用可不用)
    尊重(respect n. /vt.);勇敢(brave adj./bravery n.);坚毅(persistent adj./persistence n.)
    团结友爱(unity and friendship n.);公平(fair adj./ fairly adv.);顽强拼搏(fight tughly)
    After reading They Crss the Finish Line Tgether, I_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Mnday, 6th AprilWe had a PE class tday. First, we did sme warm-up exercise with Mr. Smith. Then, we were divided int several teams t play different sprts like ftball, basketball, vlleyball and tennis. I chse t play tennis, as it’s my favrite sprt and Jack, my best friend, was in the same team.
    Tuesday, 7th AprilIn Maths class, we went ver what we had learned t prepare fr the exam n Friday. Sme students asked each ther questins they didn’t understand, and sme asked Miss Green. Then Miss Green asked us t d sme exercises tgether.
    Wednesday, 8th AprilWe finished studying the secnd lessn f American Histry in histry class tday. We watched a part f the TV prgram American Tday. I like it very much. After class, I talked abut it with ther classmates, but I fund that mst f them were nt interested in this TV prgram.
    Thursday, 9th AprilI learned smething abut natural disasters in Gegraphy class tday. Mrs. Brwn shwed us a vide abut natural disasters, and we watched it with great interest. Natural disasters are s terrible that I never want t experience ne.
    ____31____ Hw much d yu knw abut the first black president f Suth Africa? Have yu ever read abut him? Can yu tell me smething abut him?
    ____32____ Chinese Kung Fu is famus in the wrld. Are yu interested in Kung Fu? Can yu play Kung Fu? Wh is yur favrite Kun Fu star?
    ____33____ Many peple like singing. Singing sngs can make peple happy. Can yu sing? Can yu tell me smething abut yur favrite singer?
    ____34____ Reading is pretty imprtant t us. D yu like reading? D yu have favrite bks? Wuld yu like t tell me smething abut the writer yu like best?
    ____35____ What d yu knw abut scientists? D yu want t be a famus scientist? Wh is yur favrite scientist? Can yu tell me smething abut him/ her?
    A.Celine Din, brn in Canada in 1968, is a great singer. She became famus fr her sng My Heart Will G On fr the film Titanic in 1997. I can sing this sng well.
    B.Mark Twain, a famus American writer, was brn in 1835. He died in 1910. One f his famus bks is called The Adventure f Tm Sawyer. He is ne f my favrite writers. I lve reading his wrks.
    C.Nrman Bethune was brn in 1890 in Canada. He was a famus dctr. When he was 48 years ld, he came t China and helped Chinese peple.
    D.Bill Gates was brn in 1955 and grew up in Seatle, the US, with his tw sisters. In 1976 Bill and his friends Paul Allen built Micrsft Crpratin..
    E. Qian Xuesen, a famus scientist in mdem China, was a member f Chinese Academy f Sciences. He was brn in Hangzhu City f Zhejang Prvince in December 1911. I want t be a great scientist like him in the future.
    F. Jackie Chan was brn in Hng Kng in April, 1954. He and Li Lianje are famus all ver the wrld fr Chinese Kung Fu. They are all my favrite Kung Fu stars, I like their Kung Fu films very much thugh I can’t play Kung Fu.
    G. I have read smething abut Nelsn Mandala, wh was brn in 1918, He was the president f Suth Africa frm 1994 t 1999. He was called “Father f Suth Africa”. He received Nbel Prize in 1993.
    参考答案:
    1.B
    2.D
    3.C
    4.C
    5.D
    6.A
    7.B
    8.C
    9.A
    10.B
    11.B
    12.D
    13.D
    14.C
    15.C
    16.D
    17.A
    18.B
    19.C
    20.B
    21.D
    22.D
    23.B
    24.B
    25.C
    26.C
    27.D
    28.C
    29.A
    30.C
    31.G
    32.F
    33.A
    34.B
    35.E
    36.They
    37.help
    38.care##learn##think
    39.prblems
    40.that##which##t
    41.use##usages
    42.clr##clur
    43.T
    44.ride##use
    45.by
    46.The name is the Beach t Hbart 15K./The Beach t Hbart 15K.
    47.Abut 7, 300./Abut 7, 300 runners tk part in the race.
    48.It was ht./Ht.
    49.He fell dwn./He had a heat strke.
    50.They were nt disqualified and bth f them gt medals fr their sprtsmanship./Neither Peter nr Jhn was disqualified./Bth f them gt medals fr their sprtsmanship.
    51.例文
    After reading They Crss the Finish Line Tgether, I was greatly tuched by what Peter did in the race. It is Peter’s sprtsmanship that leads t the happy ending f the race. Because f his valuable sprtsmanship, Peter wn the medal f the race. Hw amazing the sprtsmanship!
    There is n dubt that scres are really imprtant in sprts cmpetitin, just as the traditinal mtt ges in Olympic Games like this: Faster, Higher, Strnger. Hwever, the sprtsmanship is mre imprtant than that. In fact, sprts events g beynd sprts. Fr example, in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, we have the theme “One wrld ne dream” while in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games we have “Tgether fr a shared future”, f which the Olympic spirit shines brightly. We hpe the sprtsmanship can melt int the daily life, hme and abrad, all ver the wrld. Please remember the mdern mtt f Olympic Games “Faster, Higher, Strnger and tgether.”
    N sner said than dne. Let’s carry frward the sprtsmanship—the spirit f Olympic Games while ding sprts, especially in the schl sprts meeting r in ur everyday life.
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