2022年湖北省襄阳市襄城区中考适应性考试英语试题(含听力含答案)
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襄城区2022年中考适应性考试
英 语 试 题
(本试卷共8页,试卷满分105分,考试时间120分钟)
★ 祝 考 试 顺 利 ★
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将试题号条形码粘贴在答题卡指定的位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题(主观题)用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效。作图题一律用2B铅笔或0.5毫米黑色签字笔。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 选择题(共70分)
一、听力测试(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
第一节
下面你将听到5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话只读一遍。
( )1. What will they buy for their mother?
A. A sweater and a coat. B. A blue sweater. C. A blue coat.
( )2. What is Peter doing?
A. Doing his homework. B. Drawing. C. Doing the dishes.
( )3. How’s Victor’s life?
A. It’s easy. B. It’s busy. C. It’s interesting.
( )4. What day is it today?
A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday.
( )5. How much will they pay for their tickets?
A. 30yuan. B. 15yuan. C. 45yuan.
第二节
下面你将听到6段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题。
( )6. How often does Bus No. 8 come ?
A.Every 5 minutes. B.Every 10 minutes. C.Every 15 minutes.
( )7.How will they go to the meeting?
A.Take Bus No. 8 . B.Take a taxi. C.Ride a shared bike.
( )8. When will the meeting start?
A.At 7:15. B.At 7: 20. C. At 7: 25.
听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题。
( )9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. A teacher and a student. B. A mother and a daughter. C.A teacher and a mother.
( )10. How is Amy getting on at school?
A. She is good at her schoolwork. B. She has made some progress.
C. She always hands in her homework in time.
( )11. What does Miss Green suggest Mrs. Brown to do?
A.To help Amy with her homework.. B.To be strict with Amy.
C.To spend more time with Amy.
听第三段材料,回答第12至14小题。
( )12.How often does Paul shop online?
A.Very often. B.Sometimes. C.Never.
( )13.What is the main reason for Sandy to shop online?
A.Things are cheaper. B.It is very convenient. C.Things are more beautiful.
( )14.Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A.At home. B.In the classroom. C. In the office.
听第四段材料,回答第15至17小题。
( )15. When was the woman’s wallet stolen?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
( )16. Where was the woman’s wallet stolen?
A. On the way home. B. On the way to the bank.
C. On the way to the police station.
( )17. Who probably stole the woman’s wallet?
A. A young man who is tall and thin. B. A young man with brown hair.
C. A young man wearing a black shirt.
听第五段材料,回答第18至20小题。
( )18. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
( )19. Who did David see the dentist with?
A. With Susan. B. With his father. C. With his mother.
( )20. What did David do last Saturday?
A. He waited to see the dentist for about two hours.
B. He took the bus home. C. He watched the football match.
听第六段材料,回答第21至25小题。
( )21. How long has Mr. Smith taught in the middle school?
A.Fifty years. B.Twenty-four years. C.Twenty-six years
( )22. How far is it from Mr. Smith’s home to school?
A. Five meters. B. Five kilometers. C. Fifteen kilometers.
( )23. What does Mr. Smith expect his students to do?
A.To be honest B.To be famous. C.To remember him.
( )24. How did the students feel when they had a look at their workbooks?
A.Happy. B.Surprised. C. Embarrassed.
( )25. What can we know about Mr. Smith according to the passage?
A. Mr. Smith teaches English well.
B. All the students like Mr. Smith.
C. Mr. Smith is a strict but kind teacher.
二、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )26. —Do you know who was the first torchbearer(火炬手)for the Beijing 2022 Olympic torch relay?
—China’s first winter sports world champion, Luo Zhihuan, 81-year-old speed skater.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )27. —I don't have the _________ to tell my friend the bad news.
—Don’t worry. I believe she is strong enough to face it bravely.
A.chance B.courage C.choice D. energy
( )28. —China is changing the world in her own way!
—Yes, four new inventions of China, mobile payment, high-speed railway, have made a big difference to our life.
A. such as B. for example C. as well D. instead of
( )29. —Everyone should play a role in protecting our earth.
—Yes, the earth is the only planet that us with everything we need.
A. provides B.gives C.offers D. connects
( )30. —Mom, could I see a movie and then have dinner with my friends tonight?
—Tony, the epidemic(疫情)is so serious that you can go to the cinema eat outside.
A.both, and B.either, or C.neither, nor D. not only, but also
( )31. —It’s not fair at all, why can’t we students play computer games?
—Because you can’t control yourself, it ______ too much of your time and energy.
A.takes up B.takes off C.takes back D.takes down
( )32. —How has your life changed since our government carried out the double reduction policy(双减政策)?
—We have homework and free time, but also have many new challenges.
A. more, more B. less, less C. more, less D. less, more
( )33.—I’m looking forward to seeing Zhu Yilong’s new movie “Life Events”.
—Me, too. But they say that it has been because of the COVID-19 epidemic.
A. put down B. put away C. put off D. put on
( )34. — day March21st of 2022 was to us all!
—Yes, I was completely shocked when I heard the plane crashed all of a sudden.
A. What a sad B. How exciting a C. What an exciting D. How sad
( )35. —Do you think the teaching of Tiangong classroom is very interesting and exciting?
—Sure. The astronauts passed on scientific knowledge on the space station, they told us
in a lively and special way.
A. how can they separate oil from water in space
B. how Bing Dwen Dwen flew in a weightless environment
C. what’s life like in the Tianhe space station module
D. why do they have to sleep in a sleeping bag in the Tianhe space station module
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some students expect to be 36 for their four years at university. Now, they are receiving uncomfortable"wake-up calls". Lazy students at big universities like Peking and Fudan are being asked to 37 the university quickly. It used to be common in China that once you entered a university, you were sure to graduate and university life would become 38 . It’s true that during junior and senior high schools, you have to do lots of exercises or take weekly tests. At university, there is not much homework but you must pass midterms and finals. And universities require you 39 tasks, such as articles, on time.In the past, many universities would be 40 about these requirements. You would be allowed to take an easier one again 41 you failed an exam. However, some universities think it doesn’t help the students 42 them to leave the university no smarter than when they entered. It also makes the diploma(文凭) less valuable and hurts the 43 of the university. Most students 44 get more knowledge rather than live an easier life as well. There is no "easy" way to get knowledge 45 through hard work.
( )36. A. successful B. excited C. relaxed D. famous
( )37. A. enter B. finish C. graduate D. leave
( )38. A. a big deal B. a piece of cake C. a hot dog D. a long journey
( )39. A. to complete B. complete C. completing D. completed
( )40. A. serious B. strict C. more serious D. less strict
( )41. A. until B. unless C. whether D. even if
( )42. A. allow B. to allow C. allowed D. be allowed
( )43. A. fame B. achievement C. tradition D. fairness
( )44. A. prefer B. should C. would D. want
( )45. A. except B. expect C. beside D. besides
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’s a hot time for Chinese language learning around the world. If you have no time to go to school, don’t worry. There are some online courses for Chinese language learners.
Eastern Culture allows you to study wherever and whenever you like. There are free classes for different levels. Here, you’ll not only learn Chinese, but also get a deep understanding of Chinese culture.
Wonder Online has many excellent teachers with lots of experience of teaching Chinese. They can test your Chinese level for free and give you many suggestions on learning Chinese.
Easy Chinese is a famous language school with a long history. It offers free lessons and helps you reach your learning goals through its fun courses.
Come and try our class at Chinese Online. Teachers here are all are very good at English. You can choose your favorite teacher and learn Chinese one-on-one?
( )46.Which is the best course for a Chinese language learner who is interested in Chinese culture?
A.Eastern Culture. B.Easy Chinese. C.Wonder Online. D. Chinese Online.
( )47.In which course can you learn Chinese one-on-one?
A.Eastern Culture. B.Easy Chinese. C.Wonder Online. D. Chinese Online.
( )48.What courses offer free lessons for Chinese language learners according to the passage?
A.Eastern Culture and Wonder Online. B.Wonder Online and Easy Chinese.
C.Eastern Culture and Easy Chinese. D. Chinese Online and Eastern Culture.
B
During ancient times, people didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their free time.
Kicking stone balls is also called Cuqiu. It started during Spring and Autumn period. It was played in winter to keep warm in the northern part of China. It became a popular game which was played for entertainment in the whole country during the Tang Dynasty.
Hide-and-seek first started in the Tang Dynasty, it became a traditional game especially for children. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or her, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites started during Spring and Autumn period. At that time, they were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are Beijing kites, Tianjin kites and Weifang kites. Now more and more people become interested in flying kites.There’s even an international kite festival in Weifang every year. People all over the world compete in kite flying.
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.
( )49. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Children's games. B.Chinese sports.
C. Games in ancient China. D. Chinese History.
( )50. What can we know about kites from the passage?
A. Kites became popular during Spring and Autumn period.
B. The earliest kites were made of paper, instead of wood .
C. Weifang kites are the most famous of all the kites in China.
D. Flying kites is popular with people all over the world now.
( )51. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Kicking stone balls was played to keep warm during the Tang Dynasty..
B. Hide-and-seek was a traditional game only for children.
C. Hide-and-seek has a longer history than kicking stone balls.
D. Seeing a shadow play was quite like watching a film during ancient times.
C
Do you have a dream? Can you hold on to your dream no matter what happens?
There was once a company in the United States. It announced that it would offer a large amount of money to anyone who could find a white marigold(金盏花).
Sandy was a fan of flowers. When she first heard the company’s announcement, she got very excited. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children doubted her. Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a white one, after all. What was worse, she knew nothing about seed genetics(遗传学). So her dream of growing white marigolds was just that — a dream.
Still, she worked to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigolds bloomed, she chose one of the flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to bloom.
Day after day, year after year, through years, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened. But her dream to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart. Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a marigold that was not just white — it was as white as the purest(纯洁的) snow. Sandy, more than 80 years old, sent 100 white marigold seeds along with her letter to the company for nothing but a dream.
( )52. What does the underlined word “bloomed” mean in Chinese?
A. 发芽 B. 开花 C. 结果 D. 枯萎
( )53. Which is the right order for Sandy’s story?
① Her life changed a lot, but her dream to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart.
②She started to plant some common marigold seeds and took good care of them.
③She grew a marigold that was as white as the purest snow.
④Her children doubted her.
⑤She was excited to hear the company’s announcement.
A.⑤②④③① B.③⑤②④① C.⑤④②①③ D.①⑤④③②
( )54. What is the best title for this passage?
A.A Flower Fan. B.An Old Woman.
C.A White Marigold. D. A Marigold Company
( )55. What could probably happen to Sandy at the end of the story?
A. She got a large amount of money from the company.
B. Her husband was proud of her.
C. She got 100 white marigolds from the company.
D. Her children returned to live with her.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
People say that “travel is the best teacher” and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake. Born into a wealthy family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. 56 He had to manage the family farm and take care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.
57 Understanding her son’s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. 58 So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind his mother and his new wife. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years.
59 This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. During his life, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary, which became the book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. 60 It not only encourages a love for travelling among Chinese people but provides important scientific information about the country's land and geography.
A. Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey and died in 1641.
B. Although incomplete, it still makes Xu a travelling legend around the world.
C. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.
D. Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot.
E. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams.
F. But his mother had different ideas.
第二部分 非选择题(主观题)(共35分)
五、语法填空(本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整。将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? They look nice, but even light 61 ( press) can make them out of shape. So you have to be very careful when 62 (pick) them. Nowadays, there are many children who are just 63 strawberries. They break down 64 (easy) when they face difficulties. These children 65 (name) strawberry kids. On the one hand, many of them are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for them in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized at home and always feel good about 66 (they). On the other hand, many schools care more about 67 (student) grades. However, they don’t pay much attention to 68 (develop) their personalities. As a result, students get satisfying grades 69 they are not strong enough in mental. When they have trouble in life, they always feel sad and begin to doubt their own abilities. So young people should learn how 70 (become) strong mentally.
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列各小题,根据上下文及汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(注意:只写答案,试题的其他内容不得抄入答题卡。)
71. —Does the double reduction policy(双减政策)work out fine?
—Yes, it really helps students (更健康地成长).(grow)
72. —What did Mr. Green say just now?
—He reminded that we should (为毕业典礼做好准备)whether it would rain or not this Friday. (prepare)
73. —I like Gao Tingyu, the ice flying man best, he is really a great inspiration to me.
— Yes, his spirit encourages us (克服困难实现我们的梦想).( achieve )
74. —We should try to make our own decisions and can’t depend on our parents too much.
—I agree, we must (培养我们的独立性并学会对自己负责). (develop)
75. —What do you think of the movie The Battle At Lake Changjin II?
—My favorite, it’s (一部值得所有中国青少年看的有教育意义的电影).(worth)
七、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
76. 中考在即,你的好友Linling 沉迷于刷抖音(Browse TikTok),每天除了刷抖音对任何事都提不起兴趣,上课无心听讲也不能完成家庭作业,学习直线下降,你看在眼里,急在心里,作为好朋友,请你给Linling写一封信, 动之以情,晓之以理, 劝她正确处理学习和娱乐的关系。
要点提示:
1. 简要表达你对Linling现状的担忧。
2. 结合Linling的情况详细阐述刷抖音的利弊。
3. 简要给出合理化建议和帮助。
要求:
1. 行文连贯,条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 词数:90词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。
Dear Linling,
As your good friend,
Hope everything will be better with you.
Yours,
Xiaoxiao
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