2022年江苏省连云港市东海县中考二模英语试题（含答案无听力）

这是一份2022年江苏省连云港市东海县中考二模英语试题（含答案无听力），共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年中考第二次调研考试
英语试题
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.There’ll be international meeting in Lianyungang, eighth largest city in Jiangsu.
A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.a;an
2.－Unbelievable! You can speak so wonderful English now!
－Thank you.I listening and speaking with Goldwave during the winter holiday.
A.practised B.was practising C.practise D.have practised
3.It's generous. Linda to donate so much money that sick boy.
A.for;for B.of;to C.for;to D.of;for
4.－Helen is a thoughtful girl.
－Yes. I think she is plan everything well.
A.too talented to B.so talented that
C.talented enough to D.such a talented girl that
5. It is widely accepted that to push in before others is
A.rude B.brave C.polite D.confident
6. With so much work, Li Ming managed a balance between his study and hobby.
A.achieve B.achieving C.to achieve D.to achieving
7.There is a Chinese saying that goes “The whole year's work a good start in spring.”
A.carries on B.stands for C.makes up D.depends on
8. Many people haven't realized that our resources will. one day.
A.find out B.put out C.tum out D.run out
9.－Can I just park here?
－Look at the sign. You can park it on side of the street, or you will be fined.
A.either B.neither C.both D.none
10.“We must always put the people first, for in the world is more valuable than people's lives,"said President Xi,calling for strong steps to be taken right now.
A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
11.Which of the underlined letters pronounces differently from the others?
A.prevent B.attend C.enter D.absent
12.How long have you and your family Donghai?
A.been to B.gone to C.been in D.left for
13.The astronauts in Shenzhou-13 had real-time with the ground classrooms in five cities to spread knowledge of space to the young people.
A.conclusion B.competition C.contribution D.communication
14.－Spring in a good time to fly kites.Could you please show me ?
－Sure,First, you'd better make some you've got everything you need.
A.how can I make a kite B.how I can make a kite
C.what should do to make a kite D.what should I do to make a kite
15.It's strange that the shop is .It should be at this time of the day.
A.closed:open B.closed;opened C.close;open D.close;opened
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man was walking through a large forest with an axe（养头） when a small iree called to him.It said."Hello friend.Can you 16 those bigger trees? They're stopping the sun.It is so crowded here that I have no room to spread my roots(根)． I cam＇t feel the 17 either．＂
The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so 18 .It continued,“If all those big trees were gone,I 19 be able to grow better. A year from now, I'd be the biggest tree here. But for now,I'm just so 20 ,Will you please help me?"
The man thought for a while and then 21 .He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down. Soon he cleared lots of place 22 the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that 23 .
But something 24 happened instead. The sun's heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn't used to so much 25 . Heavy rain and strong wind came one after another-without the bigger trees to 26 it,the small tree was hit by storms. Soon, the tree was nearly dead.
"You've been so foolish," said a snake that saw 27 had happened. “How can you only 28 yourself? If you had left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storms wouldn't have 29 you so badly. If you waited longer, you would have grown to be as big as them and you would be 30 enough to face the challenges.But now,you're dying."
16.A.put up B.break down C.set up D.cut down
17.A.wind B.rain C.fog D.cloud
18.A.happy B.sad C.confident D.excited
19.A.should B.must C.would D.need
20.A.shy B.small C.strong D.beautiful
21.A.complained B.decided C.agreed D.trusted
22.A.around B.behind C.beside D.before
23.A.village B.hill C.farm D.area
24.A.comfortable B.terrible C.meaningful D.fantastic
25.A.pollution B.resource C.dust D.sunlight
26.A.protect B.provide C.produce D.promise
27.A.which B.what C.that D.how
28.A.find out B.carry on C.care about D.stand for
29.A.fought B.warned C.burnt D.hurt
30.A.safe B.perfect C.strong D.attractive
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Think of space！What comes to your mind？No,I’m not talking about planets or aliens（外星人）. I'm talking about the space we live in! The world is full of different spaces. We can think about spaces in three different ways: public space, private space, and personal space.
PUBLIC
SPACE
A public space is a social space for everyone. But wait! Before you camp in your local park or throw a party at a library, remember that there are rules.The rules are set to keep these spaces clean and safe.
PRIVATE
SPACE
A private space is for our own. We all like private spaces like homes, where we can relax and stay alone. We are not allowed to enter a private space freely.
PERSONAL
SPACE
This is the space where we sit and stand. Everyone feels different about their personal spaces. People may feel uncomfortable or angry when someone they don't know gets too close.
We should respect all spaces.
We should respect public spaces. We can't leave a mess or take anything that doesn't belong to us. It＇s important to leave no trace（痕迹） in public spaces. We should respect private spaces by asking for permission（允许）before entering. And we should respect personal spaces by finding out how much space a friend or a classmate needs to feel comfortable. Respecting all spaces helps make us better people. It also helps keep our community safe and fun.
31.According to the passage, which of the following is a private space?
A. Donghai Library. B.Your classroom. C.Jinniu Park. D.Your bedroom.
32. How can people respect a public space?
A. Have a party in it. B.Leave no trace in them.
C.Care about your friend's feelings. D.Say “May I come in?” before entering.
33. If you meet an American in the street and practice English with him, what must you do?
A.Respect his personal space and avoid standing too close to him.
B. Respect the public space but ask your classmates to practice with you.
C. Respect his private space and invite him to a meal in a local restaurant.
D. Respect his job and ask how much money he makes every month in China.
B
Beauty took White Fang back to his hut（小屋）.Every day， he gave the dog a beating.These beatings were the worst that White Fang had ever had.Beauty enjoyed hurting the dog.He liked giving an animal pain. He was a very ugly, bad man.
White Fang tried to run away and return to Gray Beaver. One night, he was able to bite through the rope that held him.He ran to Gray Beaver's tent. He hoped Gray Beaver would save him from Beauty, but Gray Beaver took him back to his new owner. Beauty beat White Fang more severely（严重地）than anyone had even beaten him before. White Fang was half blind and could hardly walk after he was beaten.Gray Beaver had been a nice god to White Fang. Beauty was a mad god.
Almost beaten to death daily by this bad man, White Fang became more and more dangerous to other dogs.He was even dangerous to other men and had to be tied up all the time. Beauty used White Fang as a fighting dog.He became famous as “The Fighting Wolf', and men came from near and far to watch him fight other dogs.Beauty charged（收······费）men to see him but gave him no rest.
After a time,the other men stopped letting White Fang fight their dogs. They knew their dogs would lose. Beauty had to get wolves for White Fang to fight. One day, White Fang had to fight a lynx（猞猁）， which nearly killed him. It took him a long time to heal（康复） and he did not fight again until a man brought a bulldog to the town. －－Taken from White Fang
34. Which is the correct time order of the things below?
a.White Fang became “The Fighting Wolf'.
b. Beauty took White Fang to his hut but treated him badly.
c.White Fang ran to Gray Beaver for help but was taken back.
d.White Fang got severely hurt by a lynx.
A.c－a－b－d B.c－b－a－d C.b－c－a－d D.b－a－d－c
35.How might White Fang feel when Gray Beaver took him back to Beauty?
A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Joyful. D.Hopeless.
36. Why did White Fang become more dangerous?
A. Because he had grown up into a strong wolf.
B.Because Beauty trained him to be dangerous.
C.Because he wanted to satisfy his new owner.
D. Because he felt no love and started hating others.
37.According to the passage, what can we know about Beauty?
A. He liked raising dogs and taking care of them.
B. He was very good at training dogs how to fight.
C. He was a man who was iust the opposite of his name.
D.He invited people to watch White Fang fight just for fun.
C
(Holly's father wanted to cut down the oak tree. Holly hoped to protect the tree and quarreled with him, then she came out of her room.)
Holly stopped under the old oak tree. The sun was sinking now and the tree was huge and dark against the sky. She turned back to the house, picked up Eco, and waved goodbye.
① Then she climbed up the rope ladder and disappeared among the leaves and branches.A few moments later she pulled up the rope ladder...and she was safe.
She looked inside her old tree house. It was her favorite place in the world,her secret place.There were holes in its roof and there were old birds' nests in the comers. But there was a little chair,some broken toys, and some blankets.
② It was his first time in the tree house and he barked and wagged his tail.Holly cuddled（拥抱）him，then she sat down at the door and looked out at the garden and the sky.
She could see the lights inside her house.
She could see the moon and the stars.
She could hear a bird singing. There was only one bird.It sounded very lonely.
Suddenly she felt very strange.
Now she was in the tree house. Holly didn't know what to do. The dog sat down next to her.
③ Eco didn't seem very happy either. Holly looked at the blankets. It was time to make her bed.
Holly decided to ring Grace. She looked everywhere for her mobile phone. But it wasn't there,it was in her room! Then she felt cold and hungry. She remembered her dinner. It was still on the table.
④ It was difficult to sleep. The blankets didn't smell very nice and the floor was hard. She listened to her MP3 and finally fell asleep.
——Taken from Holly the Eco Warrior
38.Why did Holly pull up the rope ladder after she entered the tree?
A.She thought it was great fun. B.She was afraid it might be broken.
C.She didn't want others to climb up. D.She didn't want Eco to climb down.
39.Which of the following questions is answered in this passage?
A.Why did Holly climb into the tree house with Eco?
B.How long did Holly decide to stay in the tree house?
C.How did Holly feel after climbing into the tree house?
D.Where did Holly leave her clothes when she left her room?
40.It's better to put “Eco was very excited.” in .
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
41.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Holly's stay in the tree house B.Eco's first time in the tree house
C.Fantastic experience in the tree house D.Happy time with Eco in the tree house
D
If we want to grow as people， we cannot just depend on our own evaluation（评价） of how we are doing.We also ne d to know what other people think about our performance.Receiving feedback（反馈） from others can help us see the larger picture and show us a way to success.However,someone has to give that feedback,and sometimes,that someone will be you.How should you deal with this?
First, if you notice a situation in which some feedback would be helpful,give it as soon as you can.If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind, they might not understand what you're trying to tell them. Take the person to a safe， comfortable place and offer your advice in private（私下地）.
Second,when you're giving feedback, it's important to kecp in mind that no one likes to be told they＇re doing a bad job. Make sure you give an equal（相等的） amount of good feedback to balance out（平衡） anything bad. Like the saying goes， “A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down＂.
All good feedback shares something in common. First, it should help achieve a goal. It's less useful to tell your friends that their dish tastes “intercsting” than to suggest adding a little salt. Feedback should also look toward the future. You can't change what's already happened, but you can prevent it from happening again. Tell your friends they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for a big exam they failed.
Finally, don't think your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation. You might even get some feedback on your feedback. Don't get unhappy at this－it can only help you give better advice next time.
42.Why is feedback from others important for us?
A. We are not doing well in our study or work.
B. Receiving feedback from others may help us succeed.
C.Other people's ideas about our performance are always correct.
D. Feedback is the most important for teenagers to grow as people.
43. Why is it important to give feedback in time according to Paragraph 2?
A.You might forget to tell the person later.
B.Perhaps the person wants the feedback right away.
C. Maybe the person needs time to understand your advice.
D.If you wait too long, the person might forget what's happened.
44．What can we infer（推断） from the underlined saying in Paragraph 3？
A. It's difficult to do a good job all the time.
B. It's helpful to keep on giving bad feedback.
C. It's better to balance good and bad feedback.
D. It's important to think twice before giving feedback.
45.What is the text mainly about?
A. The characters included in good feedback.
B.The way for people to give feedback properly.
C.The differences between good and bad feedback.
D.The importance of giving and receiving feedback.
四、根据短文内容，从文后的七个选项中选出适合空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，共5分）
A new type of bookstore in Shanghai drew much attention because of its unusual offering.The 9-square-meter place could hold only six people a time. The 3,000 old books on its shelves were not for sale or loan（租借）. 46
“Today，we can only read books when we have fragments（碎片）of time. 47 We usually watch Tik-Tok instead of reading books." said Zhuang Jic,one of the five people behind the bookstore. “We hope to encourage visitors to rethink their way of reading while staying inside our bookstore. 48 They have not experienced much traditional reading.”
Within two weeks,the bookstore attracted about 500 visitors. 49 “People were even willing to wait in line to enter. We realized that we might all love to read but just need a window to do it，＂ he said. The bookstore also proved to be a hit（热门的事）online. 50 Zhuang also said that more bookstores like this would be open soon.
A.The way we get information has also changed.
B.Visitors could only read in the small bookstore.
C. Visitors enjoy reading the books in the bookstore.
D. We also want to provide new choices for the youth.
E.It was among the most searched terms on social media.
F.Zhuang said that they had never expected so many people.
G. It's time for people to spend more time on books about Chinese culture.
五、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
51. Three more astronauts were （训练）themselves for another space trip while Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu returned to Earth.
52.When he was young, jumping on the sofa was not （允许）in his house.
53.The unsuccessful operation made her nose even （丑陋的）than before.
54. Don't buy houses along the street, for the pollution will be harmful to your （健康）.
55.Was his view about the situation similar to （我们的）？
B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
Mandeep is a volunteer. She comes from India, an (56)A country. She often emails me and tells me(57)s about international charities, such as WWF and UNICEF. WWF works to protect the environment and wild (58)a .UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone. It (59)p basic education for children in poor areas and works for the equal rights of girls and women.(60)P the spread of some serious diseases is also one of the goals UNICEF hopes to achieve. I would like to be a volunteer for UNICEF and help more people.
六、选词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
care; work closely with; on one's own; hear of;
be tired out; cut in; clean up; give up; hand out; separate into
61. you ever the story that a 19-meter-long whale was saved in Ningbo?
62.They have been told that the medicine should not be used
63.Though he had much trouble smoking, he finally succeeded.
64.Don't you know it's impolite on others when they are talking?
65.We when we reached the top of the Huaguo Mountain.
66.－Where are Sandy and Tony?
－They are there.They leaflets at the street comer.
67.Stop worrying about her.She is old enough to deal with the problems
68.－What shall we do to prevent Covid-19 from spreading?
－We all the public places first.
69.－Excuse me,president.What have you promised to the visiting guests?
－Uh,we are the UN and provide enough food and medicine for the homeless.
70.In big cities such as Shanghai and Shenzhen,rubbish different groups and then recycled.
七、完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
71.The French writer （搜索信息）when the news came his novel won a big prize.
72.More and more families own cars and this （导致严重的空气污染）.
73.Our president has （下定决心）to prevent the spread of the disease in his country.
74.Was the boy too weak and tired （不能再走远了）？
75.Her operation will cost a lot. （我们有必要）to give a helping hand.
八、书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你班最近上了一节主题班会课，同学们围绕“线上学习的优缺点”展开了热烈讨论。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，写一篇英语短文。
优点（Advantages）
缺点（Disadvantages）
1．提供各种线上课程，开启新世界：
2．节省时间，帮助学习新技能：
1.一些人放弃休息时间玩游戏，对眼睛有害：
2.一些人学习不认真，导致在学业上落后于别人：
1．你的观点：……
2．理由：……（不少于1条）
注意：
1．文章必须包括所给要点提示，并适当补充信息；
2．语句通顺，行文连货；词数90个左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数：
3．不得提及考生所在学校及自己姓名等信息。
Our class discussed about whether it's good for students to study online at home. Here are two different groups of ideas.



二模参考答案
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
1-5 BABCA 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 DCDBA
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
16-20 DABCB 21-25 CADBD 26-30 ABCDC
部分选项的说明：
1. 第19小题，填would，其功能是“顺然发生”，即有了第一步，就将发生第二步；could则表示可能性，不必然发生；should和must则强调义务。同时，九个单词之后的I’d也是I would的缩写。
2. 第21小题，干扰作用最大的是decided。虽然没有表达decided to do sth，但下面的“砍树”行为却完全可以理解为是decided之后的行为，看似没毛病。但这种判断的失误在于忽视了前面一句Will you please help me?
3. 第22小题，由于小树既想得光，还想要风，所以，任何一个方向上树被砍掉都不能达成词目的，而需要全方位、无死角的“砍光”。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
31-33 DBA 34-37 CDDC 38-41 CCBA 42-45 BDCB
四、根据短文内容，从文后的七个选项中选出适合空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，共5分）
46-50 BADFE
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. training (过去进行时，易双写尾字母型) 52. allowed (被动语态，一般过去时)
53. uglier (形容词比较级，y变i+er型) 54. health (名词，有“发芽”功能)
55. ours (名词性物主代词) 56. Asian (形容词，Asia的变形，且an是后缀) 57. something(不定代词，肯定式) 58. animals(名词复数)
59. provides(动词现三单形式，与for搭配) 60. Preventing(动名词作主语，核心词汇)
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. Have, heard of (现在完成时，不规则动词；题干中的that引导同位语从句，只是句法标志词，不在从句中担当任何成分。也因此，从句中的时态不决定主句的时态)
62. carelessly (副词修饰动词，衔接关系；词根词缀能力)
63. giving up (非谓语动词，have a problem/difficulty/trouble/ fun/ a good time +ving，对应的功能是：谓语动词的动作发生时，该动作正在进行)
64. to cut in (非谓语动词，形容词+不定式表结果：插话的结果是被认定为不礼貌。中考指南第90页第二大题第三小题的题干中丢了on)
65. were tired out (一般过去时，be动词型)
66. are handing out (现在进行时，复数)
67. on her own (介词短语；代词应用)
68. will/shall clean up (一般将来时)
69. going to work closely with (be going to结构，一般将来时；统合信息再确定时态的能力)
70. is separated into (被动语态，一般现在时)
七、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）双竖线前后都对，各得1分
71. was searching || for information (过去进行时；不用for则为“搜查信息本身”)
72. causes /has caused || serious air pollution (现三单；核心词汇；可能用于作文的表达)
73. made up || his mind (现在完成时，核心词组；decided判错，因此种题型没有填一个单词的)
74. to walk/go || any further/farther (too…to…结构，动词不定式，farther)
75. It’s necessary || for us (it作形式主语，necessary的拼写，for表示“对于”；作文常用句)
八、书面表达 (满分25 分) 均分13±1
Recently, our class discussed whether it’s good for students to study online at home. Here are two different groups of ideas about it.
Some students think it provides different kinds of online courses and opens a new world to them. It also saves time and helps them learn new skills. However, other students hold that its disadvantages are also quite clear. For example, some students give up their spare time to play computer games, which harms their eyes, and others don’t study hard and have fallen behind others in their schoolwork.
I think studying online is a good choice, because we are sure to make great process in this new way of learning if we try to keep a balance between online study and playing. (102词)
没有“我的观点”或未给出理由，属于未完成写作任务，扣2-3分。