2022年广东省珠海市香洲区中考模拟考试二模英语卷及答案
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香洲区2022年中考模拟考试
英语试卷
说明: 全卷共有8页。满分为120分, 考试用时90分钟。请考生将全部答案写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共30题, 每小题1分, 共30分）
A. 听单句（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Where did Sandy find her Bing Dwen Dwen?
2. Which sport does Bob like better now?
3. Why did the little boy feel unhappy?
4. What does John learn at his school this year?
5. What is the date today?
B. 听对话（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据所听内容, 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. How did Hugo do well in the last English competition?
A. He practiced more. B. He read more. C. He asked for help.
听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. Why does Emma want to buy a gift for Sam?
A. To say sorry to him. B. To celebrate his birthday. C. To thank him for his help.
听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. How does Jacob go to work this year?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.
听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. What will the woman have in the restaurant?
A. Mutton and carrot noodles.
B. Mutton and carrot dumplings.
C. Beef and potato noodles.
听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。
10. How much is Jenny's red dress in Xiaohongshu?
A. 2000 yuan. B. 1000 yuan. C. 500 yuan.
听第六段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the Travel Agency. B. In a hotel room. C. On the phone.
12. Which hotel will the woman choose?
A. The Garden Hotel. B. The Seaside Hotel. C. The Sunny Hotel.
听第七段对话, 回答第13-15小题。
13. Whom are Bob and Amy teaching during the vacation?
A. Stay-at-home children in Guangdong.
B. Children in a village school in Guangdong.
C. Stay-at-home children in Guizhou.
14. How's the weather of the place that they're going to?
A. Hot and rainy. B. Cool and rainy. C. Cool and dry.
15. What are they going to buy for the children there?
A. Books. B. Raincoats. C. Shirts.
C. 听独白（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
请根据所听短文的内容, 在每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项,
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白, 回答第16-20小题。
16. The old man's horse got lost in the ______part of the country.
A. northern B. southern C. eastern
17. After ______, his horse came back with a fine horse from the north.
A. a few weeks B. several months C. half a day
18. His son fell in love with ______.
A. feeding horses B. watching horses C. riding horses
19. The man's son didn't go to war because his ______leg（s） was （were） hurt.
A. left B. right C. both
20. From the story, we know that the old man was ______.
A. honest and nervous B. silly and strict C. calm and wise
听第二段独白, 回答第21-25小题。
21. The cartoon named I Am What I Am tells the story of ______.
A. a village boy B. a lion C. a cat and a dog
22. A lion dancer encouraged Ah Juan to ______in Guangzhou.
A. find a lion dance master
B. take part in a competition
C. practice day and night
23. Unluckily, Ah Juan's father was hurt when _______.
A. he was walking B. he was doing lion dance C. he was working
24. Finally, ______made Ah Juan return to go for his dream.
A. the lion dance master B. his friends and family C. his love for lion dance
25. Besides Ah Juan's story, people were also deeply moved by ___.
A. Chinese cartoon design B. Chinese traditional culture C. Chinese lion dancers
D. 听填信息（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于跳蚤市场的公告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在相应题目的答题卡位置上。短文听两遍。
Weekend Flea Market | |
Time | 26______ the sixth and seventh, from 9 am to 6 pm. |
Place | The school playground. |
Notes | 27______ Mr. Li to get a place to display things. |
Tell what you are going to 28 _______. | |
Communicate ahead for any 29______ requirements. | |
Bring your own 30 _______. | |
Remember to wear hats or take umbrellas. | |
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
在每小题的四个选项中, 选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Some food is so delicious that many foodies may risk their lives to just have a bite of it. But sometimes, it may put themselves in great danger.
One day, three men were in a hospital, feeling tired and weak. They couldn't speak and had trouble __31_. The doctors couldn't find out what was wrong with the men__32__they found the three men were all fishing lovers, and they had just shared a dish of fugu（河豚）.
Fugu is one of __33_ fish in the ocean. It gets its name from the way the fish protects __34__ from enemies. Whenever it is attacked, the fish blows up its body to over twice its normal size！ The reason why the three men __35＿to hospital is because fugu is also very poisonous （有 毒的）. As a rule, if you eat a whole fugu, probably you__36__. Luckily, the three men survived.
Although fugu is poisonous, it's expensive and welcomed by many people. In order to eat __37__ fugu meal, customers have to pay up to $200 per person. However, because of the danger, fugu can only be prepared by __38__ with a special license from the government. They are trained to remove the poisonous parts of the fish. Most people that died from eating fugu were people__39__ had tried their hand at preparing the fish themselves.
In fact, because of its good taste, it __40__ popular since Song Dynasty. Our great poet Su Shi was one of its fans. However, we should always remember that food safety comes first!
31. A. breathe B. breathing C. breathed D. breathes
32. A. until B. when C. after D. unless
33. A. strangest B. stranger C. the strangest D. the stranger
34. A. them B. themselves C. it D. itself
35. A. are taking B. are taken C. were taken D. were taking
36. A. will die B. die C. dying D. died
37. A. the B. a C. an D. /
38. A. cook B. cooks C. cook's D. cooks'
39. A. where B. which C. what D. who
40. A. was B. became C. has been D. has become
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Do you like the stories of Chang'e flies to the moon or Monkey King makes trouble in heaven? These stories __41__a little girl's space dream. She dreamt of flying to the moon when she was young. This girl is Wang Yaping, the most beautiful __42__.
To achieve her dream, Wang took different kinds of___43__training which many people can't imagine. Once wearing a 100-kilogram training suit, she stayed underwater for 6 hours. After the training, Wang's hands kept__44__so terribly that she was unable to hold chopsticks. But even so, she never thought of giving up. She proved to people that women can __45__the same hard training as men and do a job as well as men, even in the space.
After Wang's first space trip in 2013, she went to space again last year. That was her __46__trip. She spent 195 days in space in total, and this is a new__ 47__ for the Chinese astronauts.
On March 8, Wang sent a video message to __48__ around the world. In the video, she said, “Ladies, __49__ our nationalities and jobs are different, women all over the world have the same dream to make a peaceful world. ” She hopes all girls who have space dreams like her can always __50 __their dreams. “If you do so, one day, when you look up, you will see that your dream of going to the sea of stars is already within reach, ” Wang said.
Wang Yaping has set a good example for all of us.
41. A. lit B. told C. knew D. wrote
42. A. pilot B. teacher C. doctor D. astronaut
43. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. boring
44. A. moving B. writing C. shaking D. dropping
45. A. complete B. touch C. watch D. offer
46. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
47. A. change B. record C. invention D. creation
48. A. men B. people C. women D. human
49. A. since B. because C. unless D. although
50. A. fight for B. look for C. wait for D. thank for
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Junior Journalists （小记者）, come on！ We always love to hear from you. There is a new task waiting for you. This time, we're asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth. On April 22, people around the world will celebrate Earth Day. They'll take part in neighborhood cleanups. They'll write letters to lawmakers, asking them to protect the environment. And they'll speak up about climate change online. But you don't need to wait for Earth Day to help the planet. Many people take actions to protect the environment every day. No action is too small-and small actions can add up to big changes. Junior Journalists, we want to know: * Who's your Earth hero? Think about the people in your community. * Who is working to protect the environment? Maybe it's a friend who organized a park cleanup, or a local business owner who has cut down on waste. * Who inspires you? Find out what that person is doing, and why. And think about what you can learn from him/her.
|
Notice * You can write, draw, or record a video blog （vlog） to share your planetary hero's story. * Make sure to have your parent or a teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub@time. com. * Kids under 18 must have their parent's or teacher's written permission. Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club. |
51. The TFK Press Club is inviting Junior Journalists to interview someone ____.
A. who lives in their neighborhood
B. who runs a local business successfully
C. who will hold celebrations on Earth Day
D. who is working to protect the environment
52. Earth Day is _____from the date which the message above was posted.
A. 8 weeks B. 9 weeks C. 10 weeks D. 11 weeks
53. Junior Journalists can share their Earth hero's stories in these ways EXCEPT_____.
A. writing B. drawing C. videoing D. performing
54. If Junior Journalists want to send their works, they should _____.
A. go to the TFK Press Club in person
B. ask their parent or teacher for help
C. get their parent's and teacher's written permission
D. send e-mails through their own mailboxes independently
55. We can find the message above in（on） _____.
A. the magazine of the TFK Press Club
B. the poster of the TFK Press Club
C. the official website of the TFK Press Club
D. the notice board in a classroom
B
Future City is a project-based learning program. It starts with a question-how can we make the world a better place? To answer it, 6th, 7th, and 8th-grade students imagine, research, design, and build cities of the future. In this way, they can show their solutions to a citywide problem. So far, Future City has played an important role in encouraging middle schoolers to develop their interest in science, technology, engineering, and math （STEM）.
Each year, Future City has a specific topic. Past topics include stormwater management, public spaces, green energy, and so on. The 2021-2022 theme is A Waste-Free Future. Teams will design a waste-free city. During the study, they need to hand in a 1, 500-word city paper to give a general statement （陈述） about the design. Besides this, they also need to hand in a model built from recycled materials. A project plan and a video that shows how they work together and how they present their ideas are required as well. At the same time, teams should get ready for the Q&A part with judges.
This program allows students to do the things that engineers do. For example, to start with, they should identify problems, and then come up with new ideas. Next, they work together to design solutions. After testing, retesting, and building, finally they share their results. This process is called the engineering design process. Centered around this, Future City is a potent way to build students' 21s-century skills. It has a useful effect on encouraging students to use math and science while dealing with real-world problems. They can develop writing, public speaking, time management skills, and project management skills. After completing Future City, students can also learn to be better citizens in the future.
56. _____can take part in Future City program.
A. 9th-grade students B. 8th-grade students
C. Engineers D. Researchers
57. Based on the 2021-2022 theme, teams are supposed to design a city that _____.
A. can deal with stormwater properly
B. can use public space effectively
C. can make and use green energy
D. aims to reduce and reuse the city's waste
58. If a team needs to finish the design in the shortest time, the best process to do it is _____.
① finish a 1, 500-word city paper ② build a model ③ make a project plan
④ make a presentation video
59. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “potent” means
A. effective B. similar C. simple D. indirect
60. What's the best title for this passage?
A. The Engineering Design Process
B. A Solution to a Citywide Problem
C. Future City--a Project-based Learning Program
D. The 2021-2022 Theme--A Waste-free Future
C
配对阅读。左栏是五种日常生活习俗的介绍, 右栏是中国二十四节气的其中七个, 请为每种日常生活习俗选择一个与之匹配的节气, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
61. It is a good time for fishing. Fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight and enjoying the singing birds and beautiful flowers make a perfect weekend in spring. 62. It became a festival during Han Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD). People took it seriously and had a holiday. Today people often eat dumplings, tangyuan, or rice cakes to celebrate it. 63. Parks often hold a Chrysanthemum （菊 花）show. And it's also a good season for families to go hiking and enjoy the maple trees. 64. People play the game of making the egg stand to expect good luck in the future. In many parts of China, people eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few mouthfuls of carrots. 65. Eating fruits such as cherries and watermelons is a good choice to keep cool. Eating lotus roots can also clear away summer heat. | A. Minor Heat: It is getting hotter and hotter. Storms and thunder are common. The hot and humid weather is good for the growth of lotus flowers （荷花）. B. Autumn Equinox: It means the midpoint of autumn. On this day, the day and the night are of equal length, and so is the cold and hot weather. In ancient China, people played games such as throwing arrows into pots or trying to make eggs stand on their ends. C. Start of Spring: The daytime is becoming longer. People post calligraphy and paintings on the door to pray for good luck. There is also the custom of “biting the spring”. People eat some special food to welcome spring. D. Winter Solstice: It has4he shortest day and the longest night of the year. In ancient China, it was as important as the Spring Festival. Both officials and common people would have a rest and have some celebratory activities. E. Awakening of Insects: It is the key time for spring farming activities. Animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder. Fish swim to shallow water to search for food, mates, and bear young. F. Start of Autumn: The weather is still hot. "Biting the autumn” is a folk custom. Many believe that eating a particular kind of food at the start of autumn, like watermelons or corns, can bring a healthy year. G. Frost’s Descent: Ifs time for harvest. Leaves of maples begin to darken. Chrysanthemum flowers are in full bloom. People like drinking lamb soup as the weather gets colder. |
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When you walk on the road and meet people asking for directions, what will you do?
Aesop, an ancient Greek fable writer, was a very wise and ___66___man. One afternoon, Aesop was walking on a road. Suddenly, a man came to him and asked the___67___in a hurry.
“Excuse me!” The man asked ___68___, “Could you please show me the way to the city? And how long does it take to get there on foot?”
Aesop used his finger to point out the direction and said, “You have to walk. ”
“Thank you, ” the man said, “I know I have to walk___69___I have no means of transportation. And I want to ___70___you how long it will take me to walk to the city. ”
Aesop nodded and said again, “You have to walk! You have to walk!”
“Are you playing a___71___ on me?” The man was very ___72___at Aesop's words and walked away quickly.
But Aesop was not angry at all. He ___73___the man closely. After a while, Aesop shouted to the man, “Two hours. ”
“___ 74____?”The man looked back and asked.
“I mean it will take you two hours to walk to the city. ”
“Then why didn't you tell me just now?” The man asked unhappily.
“Because, ” Aesop said slowly, “I didn't know your walking___75___how could I know how
long you needed?” The man was moved by Aesop's seriousness.
If we are as serious as Aesop about our study and life, we will benefit a lot.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确, 语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
“Time travel” is very popular among young people in recent years. China in Classics gives its audience a different “historical time travel”.
At the beginning of the Year of the Ox, a new cultural program appeared. It is China in Classics. In the program, Sa Beining uses classics as a boat to guide the audience through the long river of Chinese civilization. People today travel to ancient times to see how the ancestors created the classics, and the ancients travel to the present to see how people today live the life created by the classics.
In Shang Shu, Sa Beining and ancient book protectors began a dialogue across time and space. They traveled through Ancient Times, Shang Dynasty, Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States, Han Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, etc. During the dynasties, they spread the spirit of Shang Shu. In the modern library, they stopped and watched how children today read books.
Sa Beining invited the elderly Song Yingxing to come today, more than 300 years later. He saw how later generations continued to write Heavenly Creations（《天工开物》）about the sky, the earth, and the ocean. Also, he saw people today being rich in food and clothing, and enjoying the coolness. Song Yingxing and Yuan Longping's handshake crossed time and space. When Song Yingxing took over the super rice plant from Yuan Longping, time was still, but space was endless.
The historical and cultural heritage is left to us by our ancestors. We should cherish it and carry it forward.
76. When did the audience see China in Classics on screens for the first time?
_____________________________________________________________________
77. Who guides the audience to travel in the long river of Chinese civilization?
_____________________________________________________________________
78. How many historical periods in Shang Shu are mentioned in this passage?
_____________________________________________________________________
79. What did Yuan Longping pass to Song Yingxing in the program?
_____________________________________________________________________
80. How should we treat the historical and cultural heritage?
_____________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。当你跨越时间之门, 打开历史之窗, 你会追随谁的足迹？光明中学英语广播站推出一个专题为My Favorite Historical Figure的栏目, 请同学们介绍他们心中最喜欢的中国历史人物, 请你就此写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括:
1、介绍他／她的基本情况; （至少两点）
2、简述他／她的事迹;
3、谈谈他／她给你的启发。（至少两点）
作文要求:
1、不能照抄原文、不得在作文中出现学校和考生的真实信息;
2、语句通顺, 语法正确, 词数80个左右。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
My Favorite Historical Figure
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical figures.
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