2020年河南省漯河市九年级下中招模拟考试（一模）英语试卷带解析答案

这是一份2020年河南省漯河市九年级下中招模拟考试（一模）英语试卷带解析答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解)，七选五)，完形填空)，语法填空)，填空题)，书面表达)等内容，欢迎下载使用。


1.
If yu want t read sme bks in yur spare time, there are sme ppular bks n that yu can chse frm.
【长难句分析】
If yu want t read sme bks in yur spare time, there are sme ppular bks n that yu can chse frm.
翻译：如果你想在业余时间读一些书，在豆瓣网上有一些流行的书。
句子分析
句子主干：there are sme ppular bks...
其他成分：
1）If yu want t read sme bks in yur spare time,为if引导的条件状语从句；
2）n 为介词短语作地点状语；
3）that yu can chse frm.为that引导的定语从句，先行词为bks。
（1）Which bk will Mike prbably chse if he is interested in German culture?
A.Marcwald.
B.Knw My Name.
C.The Cming f the Third Reich.
D.A Wild Child's Guide t Endangered Animals.

（2）What is special abut Knw My Name?
A.It is a terrible stry.
B.It's a stry abut curage.
C.It is a stry abut Hitler.
D.It is written by a best-selling writer.

（3）Hw much will Mrs. White pay if she buys tw bks fr her 9-year-ld twins?
A.54.8 yuan.B.58 yuan.C.68.8 yuan.D.95 yuan.

（4）Whse bk will Alice buy if she likes animals?
A.Richard J. Evans'.B.Ital Calvin's.
C.Millie Martta's.D.Chanel Miller's.

（5）Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A.A guidebk.B.A science reprt.
C.A website.D.A mvic pster.

2.
Nwadays, learning nline has been very ppular amng students. It has many advantages, especially fr middle schl students. Cutting dwn the cst f time and becming mre cnvenient are the main reasns. Hwever, nt every family can affrd a cmputer. Withut cmputers, these students dn't have the chance t get mre educatin and can't keep up with ther students.
Finding this prblem, Darla Purce in Hustn, Texas, decided t d everything she culd t help students get what they needed. Darla is a self-taught engineer in fixing cmputers. She als believes everyne shuld have the chance t learn with a cmputer, n matter what situatin they are in.
It all started befre the schl year began. Darla's neighbr, Jhn, met her 12-year-ld sn. Jhn asked if he needed a cmputer t learn. Because with Jhn's daughter ging ut t wrk, he had a spare and ld desktp he was lking t give away. Althugh Darla's sn didn't need ne, Darla knew smene else wuld need. S, she used her skill t repair it, and ffered it fr free n the Nextdr app. After getting s many respnses frm the students, she clearly knew there was much demand here.
Frm then n, she started cllecting cmputers frm generus peple and gave them t students in their twn! She tried her best t find laptps the students culd use. Als, she asked fr help thrugh her Facebk page and encuraged her neighbrs t jin in! Her sn helped her t repair the cmputers. And her 80-year-ld mm was als glad t help her.
S far, they have received 45 cmputers and they've given away mre than 34 cmputers. In this special way, Darla supprted her twn and gave many children the educatinal chance they shuld get. That's already made a big difference t the kids.
【长难句分析】
She als believes everyne shuld have the chance t learn with a cmputer, n matter what situatin they are in.
翻译：她还认为，每个人都应该有机会学习电脑，无论他们处于什么情况下。
句子分析
句子主干：She als believes...
其他成分：
1）everyne shuld have the chance t learn with a cmputer,为that引导的宾语从句，that已省略；
2）n matter what situatin they are in.为n matter引导的让步状语从句。
（1）Why did Darla decide t d everything she culd t help students?
A.Because she fund they came frm pr families.
B.Because she fund their cmputer rders were put ff.
C.Because she fund their cmputers were nt gd enugh.
D.Because she fund they culdn't get mre educatin withut cmputers.

（2）What d yu think f Darla's neighbr Jhn?
A.Clever.B.Brave.
C.Kind-hearted.D.Cnfident.

（3）What des the underlined wrd "demand" prbably mean in Chinese?
A.需求B.问题C.方法D.差异

（4）Darla helped the students withut cmputers EXCEPT ________.
A.repairing the ld cmputers
B.buying sme new cmputers
C.cllecting cmputers frm generus peple
D.asking fr help thrugh Facebk

（5）What's the best title fr the text?
A.A small kind act changes a lt
B.Kind neighbrs always help a lt
C.Cmputers are imprtant in daily life
D.Students shuld have their wn cmputers

3.
I am sure yu all knw hw imprtant recycling is. Recycling is that yu take ld things and turn them int new things. It sunds like magic. But it's actually very scientific. D yu knw hw it wrks?
The first thing yu have t d is t cllect things that can be recycled. Only sme materials can be recycled. These include things made ut f paper, metal, glass and plastic. In ur daily lives, can yu think f sme things which are made ut f these materials? Sda cans are a gd example. They are made ut f metal. Magazines and newspapers are made ut f paper. Sme juice bttles are made ut f glass. Bags and milk bttles are made ut f plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
These things usually have the recycling lp. It has 3 arrws that g in a triangle. This shws that the cycle ges n. Althugh they are thrwn away, they will g n their lives as smething else.
Let's get back t the prcess f recycling. Once yu put yur things int a recycling factry, they g int different parts. There are special machines that push each part tgether. These materials get pushed int square cubes. They are really heavy. Then a frklift wuld be needed t carry them. Cmpanies buy these cubes and turn them int new prducts.
Let's lk at hw waste paper is recycled. First, the paper is made int very small pieces. Then the special water with chemicals is pured nt it. That's the mst imprtant step. If there are things written r printed n the paper, they will disappear. The fibers start t stick tgether. Finally, a new rll f paper is created!
Recycling keeps the earth healthy. It reduces waste. It als saves energy. It's imprtant fr us t pay much attentin t and take an active part in it.
【长难句分析】
The first thing yu have t d is t cllect things that can be recycled.
翻译：你要做的第一件事是收集可以回收利用的东西。
句子分析
句子主干：The first thing is t cllect things...
其他成分：
1）yu have t d为that引导的定语从句，先行词为thing，that已省略；
2）that can be recycled为that引导的定语从句，先行词为things。
（1）Which f the fllwing can NOT be recycled accrding t the text?
A.Paint.B.Paper.C.Plastic.D.Class.

（2）Which is the picture f the recycling lp accrding t Paragraph 3?
A.B.
C.D.

（3）What is the right rder f the prcess f recycling?
①Things g int different parts.②Things are turned int new prducts.③Things are pushed int heavy cubes.
A.①②③B.①③②C.③①②D.③②①

（4）What is the mst imprtant step f recycling waste paper?
A.Sticking waste paper tgether.
B.Creating a new rll f paper.
C.Making waste paper int small pieces.
D.Puring the special water nt waste paper.

（5）What's the main idea f the text?
A.Hw t cllect things.
B.Hw t recycle plastic.
C.Hw recycling wrks.
D.Hw t reduce waste paper.
二、七选五)

4. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Hw t refuse an invitatin plitely
Everyne has gt an invitatin t a party.（1）________ Then, hw t refuse an invitatin withut hurting feelings between the hst and yu is very imprtant. The fllwing steps may help yu.
（2）________ If yu are nt sure whether yu can attend r nt, call the hst ahead t explain. If yu plan t attend but must be late, call the hst t ask if that is OK. If yu have smething else t d at that time, yu can say "That is very sweet f yu, but I will have t pass. I'd lve t d smething else." n the phne.
Be hnest, but als kind. If yu dn't want t g, be hnest and tell the hst yu aren't interested in this party.（3）________ Yu can say yu wuld lve t cme t ther things that he hsts in the future.
（4）________ If yu refuse a friend's invitatin t the birthday party r graduatin celebratin, wish him a great party and ffer anther time t get tgether when it's just the tw f yu. Yu might als tell him yu wuld lve t see him anther time, if pssible.
Call after the party t ask hw it ges. If yu are invited t a party by a clse friend, but yu can't g there, what can yu d?（5）________ This gives yu a chance t shw that yu are still thinking abut him and happy with his success.
A. But remember t be kind.
B. Make a call ahead t explain.
C. Offer anther time t get tgether.
D. Call him when the party is ver t see hw it ges.
E. Hwever, smetimes yu culdn't r didn't want t attend it.
【长难句分析】
If yu refuse a friend's invitatin t the birthday party r graduatin celebratin, wish him a great party and ffer anther time t get tgether when it's just the tw f yu.
翻译：如果你拒绝了朋友的生日聚会或毕业庆祝会的邀请，祝他有一个很棒的聚会，并提供另一个只有你们两个人的聚会时间。
句子分析
句子主干： him a great party and ffer anther time t get tgether...
其他成分：
1）If yu refuse a friend's invitatin t the birthday party r graduatin celebratin,为if引导的条件状语从句；
2）when it's just the tw f yu.为when引导的时间状语从句。
聚沙成塔：get tgether聚会，聚集
三、完形填空)

5.
Hw can kids becme heres? D they have t save the wrld? N. T becme heres, kids just have t think abut what thers need and（1）________ a way t help. Katie is ne f thse heric kids.
Katie lved t garden. When she was 9, she harvested a huge（2）________. It weighed 40 punds. The cabbage was much（3）________ than what her family needed.（4）________ shuld she deal with the cabbage?
She knew that there were lts f hungry peple arund her living place. S she decided t（5）________ her huge cabbage t a lcal sup kitchen. It turned ut that her（6）________ actin helped t feed mre than 270 peple! Then, Katie thught f（7）________ wh enjyed gardening and had mre vegetables than he culd eat. Suddenly, she fund a way t（8）________ bth prblems. Katie realized that she culd help fight against hunger（9）________ encuraging kids t plant vegetables and give away their harvests t hungry peple.
Katie thught it was s（10）________t help hungry peple in this way.（11）________ kids culd grw even ne vegetable and give away the harvests t a lcal sup kitchen, they wuld make a huge（12）________ in the fight against hunger.
It has been several years since Katie started t wrk n her dream. Tday, mre than 60（13）________ arund the cuntry are being grwn by kids. Yung gardeners have given away thusands f punds f fresh（14）________ t stp hunger. Althugh many peple are still hungry, Katie and hundreds f yung gardeners are planting and harvesting t（15）________ that.

（1）
A.tellB.askC.findD.lk

（2）
A.cabbageB.carrtC.tmatD.ptat

（3）
A.lighterB.strngerC.tallerD.bigger

（4）
A.WhichB.HwC.WhatD.When

（5）
A.give awayB.give upC.give inD.give ff

（6）
A.kindB.strangeC.funnyD.easy

（7）
A.anybdyB.smebdyC.nbdyD.everybdy

（8）
A.teachB.acceptC.careD.slve

（9）
A.fB.byC.frD.abut

（10）
A.hardB.seriusC.wrngD.great

（11）
A.IfB.BefreC.WhileD.After

（12）
A.trubleB.differenceC.stryD.decisin

（13）
A.stresB.farmsC.gardensD.factries

（14）
A.vegetablesB.treesC.flwersD.leaves

（15）
A.carryB.takeC.studyD.change
四、语法填空)

6. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Mther's Day is a day that we say thank yu t ur mther. On Mther's Day, I planned a surprise fr Mum. I wanted her t rest n this day because she wrked a lt. Mum is a（1）________. She likes helping sick peple.
First, I talked t Dad. I asked him t help me prepare a special（2）________ fr Mum. Dad cked the meat and cut several nins. I cked tmates with chili sauce. Then, we（3）________ a chclate cake because it was my mther's favrite.（4）________ it was ready, I decrated it with cream. Next, Dad and I set the table. Lunch was ready!（5）________, we heard the sund f Mum's car. It was Mum. Dad and I waited fr her at the dr.
Mun pened the dr and we shuted, "Surprise!" Mum smiled at（6）________. "Thank yu!" said Mum. Dad gave Mum a bunch f red rses and I gave her a（n）（7）________ I made in my English class. Then, we had lunch tgether. Mum was very （8）________ at the lunch. Dad kissed her and gave her a present. We hugged Mum. I said, "Thank yu fr（9）________ that yu've dne fr us! Mum."
Finally, we went t the cinema. We let Mum（10）________ the mvie because it was a special day fr her. She felt s happy with what we did fr her.

7. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Liza is a seven-year-ld girl in Alabama in the suthern U. S.（1）________ a yung girl, she became interested in making mney. S, she created a small table where she sld cld drinks made frm lemn juice, water and sugar.
This is called a lemnade stand. At first,（2）________ lemnade stand was smething t d fr fun. Liza sld the drinks fr 25 cents a glass. She was ging t use the mney t buy tys and pretty shes. But then the stand became much mre imprtant. Liza has a health prblem（3）________ part f her brain did nt grw crrectly. And it will need surgery.
Nw, instead f just being a way t raise mney fr fun things, the mney frm the lemnade stand will help t pay（4）________ the surgery. S far, peple（5）________ given ver $12,000 t her thrugh the stand.
五、填空题)

8. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Yu lk s sleepy.（1）________?
B: I watched a film at hme and stayed up late last night.
A: What film did yu watch?
B: An ld film named Father and Daughter. The stry is s mving. It's my favrite film.
A: I recently saw a film named The Farewell. It's abut a girl wh returns t China t say gdbye t her grandma. But she desn't knw her grandma nly has a shrt time t live.
B:（2）________.
A: Yes. It shws the deep lve that can nly be fund in a family.
B: There is a new film that will be n this Sunday.（3）________?
A: I'd lve t. Let's bk tickets nline nw.
B: OK.（4）________?
A: The mvie starts at 10:00 a. m. Let's meet at the bus stp at 9:00 a. m.
B: OK.（5）________.
A: It desn't matter. Let's take an umbrella with us.
六、书面表达)

9. 2021年感动中国人物揭晓，在你的身边，也会有一个人，曾经因为做了某些事情感动了你。 他/她可能是你的一位亲人、朋友或同学。请以“________ mved me deeply”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：
1）让你感动的人是谁；
2）她/他曾经做了什么事情让你感动。
2. 要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右。
________ mved me deeply
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年河南省漯河市九年级下中招模拟考试（一模）英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
【答案】
C
B
B
C
C
【考点】
广告布告类阅读
应用文阅读
细节理解题
推理判断题
文章出处题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏The Cming f the Third Reich中的This bk helps yu t understand the histry f Germany.这本书能帮助你了解德国的历史。可知如果麦克对德国文化感兴趣，他可能会选择The Cming f the Third Reich。故选C。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Knw My Name中的It's a stry abut curage.这是一个关于勇气的故事。可知，该书主要讲述的是关于勇气的故事。故选B。
（3）B 推理判断题。根据表格第二栏Knw My Name中的Ages fr: 8+ Price: 29.00 yuan（适合年龄：8岁以上 价格：29.00元。）以及表格第一栏The Cming f the Third Reich中的Ages fr: 16+（适合年龄：16岁以上）；表格第三栏Marcvald中的Ages fr: 12+（适合年龄：12岁以上）以及表格第四栏A Wild Child's Guide t Endangered Animals中的Ages fr: 14+（适合年龄：14岁以上）可知，适合9岁的孩子阅读的是Knw My Name。根据题干fr her 9-year-ld twins（为她的9岁的双胞胎）可知，怀特太太是需要为两个孩子准备，所以需要买两本。故需要付29×2＝58 yuan。故选B。
（4）C 细节理解题。根据表格第四栏A Wild Child's Guide t Endangered Animals中的New Yrk Times best-selling writer, Millie Martta, describes a big animal kingdm fr us. In this bk, it talks abut 43 endangered animals arund the wrld. We can learn abut endangered animals and their living places.《纽约时报》畅销书作家Millie Martta为我们描述了一个巨大的动物王国。在这本书中，它谈到了世界各地的43种濒危动物。我们可以了解濒危动物和它们的生存场所。可知该书的主题主要是围绕动物来的，符合爱丽丝的喜好。故选C。
（5）C 文章出处题。根据第一段If yu want t read sme bks in yur spare time, there are sme ppular bks n that yu can chse frm.如果你想在业余时间读一些书，在豆瓣网上有一些流行的书。可知本文出自一个网站。故选C。
2.
【答案】
D
C
A
B
A
【考点】
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
推理判断题
词义猜测题
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Hwever, nt every family can affrd a cmputer. Withut cmputers, these students dn't have the chance t get mre educatin and can't keep up with ther students. “然而，并不是每个家庭都能买得起电脑。没有电脑，这些学生就没有机会接受更多的教育，无法跟上其他学生的步伐。”以及第二段Finding this prblem, Darla Purce in Hustn, Texas, decided t d everything she culd t help students get what they needed. “德克萨斯州休斯顿市的达拉·珀丝发现了这个问题，她决定尽一切努力帮助学生们得到他们需要的东西。”可知，达拉决定尽她所能帮助学生，因为她发现没有电脑他们就得不到更多的教育。故选D。
（2）C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段Darla's neighbr, Jhn, met her 12-year-ld sn. Jhn asked if he needed a cmputer t learn. Because with Jhn's daughter ging ut t wrk, he had a spare and ld desktp he was lking t give away. “达拉的邻居约翰遇到了她12岁的儿子。约翰问他是否需要一台电脑来学习。因为约翰的女儿外出工作，他有一个备用的旧台式机，他想把它送给别人。”可知，约翰是一位热心肠的人。故选C。
（3）A 词义猜测题。根据文章划线内容After getting s many respnses frm the students, she clearly knew there was much demand here. “在收到这么多学生的反馈后，她清楚地知道这里有很多需求。”可知，demand意为“需求”。故选A。
（4）B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中S, she used her skill t repair it, and ffered it fr free n the Nextdr app. “所以，她用自己的技术修好了它，并在Nextdr应用程序上免费提供了它。”以及第四段中Frm then n, she started cllecting cmputers frm generus peple and gave them t students in their twn! Als, she asked fr help thrugh her Facebk page and encuraged her neighbrs t jin in! “从那时起，她开始从慷慨的人那里收集电脑，并把它们送给镇上的学生！此外，她通过她的Facebk页面寻求帮助，并鼓励她的邻居加入！”可知，B项未提及。故选B。
（5）A 标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了达拉帮助那些没有电脑就得不到教育的学生。所以A项“一个小小的善举可以改变很多”可以作为文章的标题。故选A。
3.
【答案】
A
B
B
D
C
【考点】
环境保护类阅读
说明文阅读
推理判断题
阅读排序型
细节理解题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中Only sme materials can be recycled. These include things made ut f paper, metal, glass and plastic. “只有一些材料可以回收利用。这些东西包括纸、金属、玻璃和塑料制成的东西。”可知，纸、金属、玻璃和塑料制成的东西能回收利用，A项“粉刷”未提及。故选A。
（2）B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中These things usually have the recycling lp. It has 3 arrws that g in a triangle. “这些东西通常都有回收循环。三角形中有3个箭头。”可知回收循环的标志是由三个箭头组成的一个三角形，故选B。
（3）B 阅读排序题。根据文章第四段中Let's get back t the prcess f recycling. Once yu put yur things int a recycling factry, they g int different parts. There are special machines that push each part tgether. These materials get pushed int square cubes. They are really heavy. Then a frklift wuld be needed t carry them. Cmpanies buy these cubes and turn them int new prducts. “让我们回到回收的过程。一旦你把东西放进回收工厂，它们就会被分成不同的部分。有特殊的机器把每个部件组装在一起。这些材料被挤压成方形。它们真的很重。然后需要一辆铲车来搬运它们。公司购买这些立方体，把它们变成新的产品。”可知，B项正确。故选B。
（4）D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Then the special water with chemicals is pured nt it. That's the mst imprtant step. “然后将带有化学物质的特殊水倒在上面。这是最重要的一步。”可知，回收废纸最重要的步骤是将特殊的水倒在废纸上。故选D。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了回收循环，所以C项“回收循环是如何工作的”可以作为文章的标题。故选C。
二、七选五
4.
【答案】
E,B,A,C,D
【考点】
五选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）E 根据上文Everyne has gt an invitatin t a party. “每个人都收到了参加聚会的邀请。”以及下文Then, hw t refuse an invitatin withut hurting feelings between the hst and yu is very imprtant.“那么，如何在不伤害主人和你之间感情的情况下拒绝邀请是非常重要的。”可知，空处应是说“拒绝邀请”，所以E项“然而，有时你不能或不想出席它。”符合，故选E。
（2）B 根据下文If yu are nt sure whether yu can attend r nt, call the hst ahead t explain. “如果你不确定自己是否能参加，可以先打电话给主人解释一下。”可知，B项“提前打电话解释一下。”符合语境，故选B。
（3）A 根据下文Yu can say yu wuld lve t cme t ther things that he hsts in the future. “你可以说将愿意参加他主持的其他活动。”可知，此句应是介绍要友好，所以A项“但是记得要友好。”符合语境。故选A。
（4）C 根据下文If yu refuse a friend's invitatin t the birthday party r graduatin celebratin, wish him a great party and ffer anther time t get tgether when it's just the tw f yu. “如果你拒绝了朋友的生日聚会或毕业庆祝会的邀请，祝他有一个很棒的聚会，并提供另一个只有你们两个人的聚会时间。”可知，此段表示“约另外的时间”。所以C项“提供另一个相聚的时间。”符合语境，故选C。
（5）D 根据句首主题句Call after the party t ask hw it ges.“派对结束后打电话问问进展如何。”以及下文This gives yu a chance t shw that yu are still thinking abut him and happy with his success. “这给了你一个机会来表明你仍然在想着他，并且为他的成功感到高兴。”可知，此句应是介绍提供的一个机会，所以D项“派对结束后给他打电话，看看进展如何。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空
5.
【答案】
C
A
D
B
A
A
B
D
B
D
A
B
C
A
D
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 考查动词。根据本句中kids just have t think abut what thers need孩子们只需要考虑别人需要什么，可知此处表示“找到一种方式去帮助他们”。
（2）A 考查名词。根据下文The cabbage was much（3）________ than what her family needed.可知她收获了一颗巨大的卷心菜。
（3）D 考查形容词。根据上文中It weighed 40 punds.它重40磅。可知这颗卷心菜非常大，已经超出了她家人的需求。
（4）B 考查疑问副词。根据上文可知，这颗卷心菜超出了她家人的需求，此处表示“该如何处理这颗卷心菜”。
（5）A 考查动词短语。根据上文She knew that there were lts f hungry peple arund her living place.她知道她住的地方周围有很多饥饿的人。可知她决定把这颗卷心菜捐赠给当地的施食处。give away捐赠；give up放弃；give in屈服；give ff发出（光或热等）。
（6）A 考查形容词。根据本句中的helped t feed mre than 270 peple帮助养活了270多人可知，她的行为是“善意的”。
（7）B 考查不定代词。根据空后wh enjyed gardening and had mre vegetables than he culd eat.喜欢园艺，吃的蔬菜多得吃不完的人，可知此处指代人，且表示肯定含义“有人”。
（8）D 考查动词。根据空后的bth prblems两个问题，可知她想出了一种能解决这两个问题的办法。
（9）B 考查介词。根据句意可知，她意识到可以通过鼓励孩子们种植蔬菜，并捐赠处他们收获的蔬菜来帮助对抗饥饿。by意为“通过……方式”。
（10）D 考查形容词。根据句意可知，Katie认为这个想法是很棒的。
（11）A 考查连词。根据下文they wuld make a huge（12）________ in the fight against hunger.他们将在对抗饥饿的斗争中产生巨大影响。可知空处表示“如果”，表示一种假设。
（12）B 考查名词。根据句意可知，此处表示他们的善举在对抗饥饿的斗争中能产生巨大的影响。make a difference意为“有影响”。
（13）C 考查名词。根据空前的60以及空后的arund the cuntry are being grwn by kids可知空处表示“花园”。
（14）A 考查名词。根据空后的t stp hunger来对抗饥饿，可知是种植蔬菜。
（15）D 考查动词。根据上文Althugh many peple are still hungry,虽然许多人还在挨饿，可知空处表示Katie和成百上千的孩子们也在通过自己的努力去改变这种情况。
四、语法填空
6.
【答案】
（1）nurse,（2）lunch,（3）made,（4）When ,（5）Suddenly ,（6）us,（7）card,（8）surprised,（9）everything,（10）chse
【考点】
可数名词及其单复数
选词填空（篇）
不可数名词
人称代词
不定代词
程度副词
一般过去时
实义动词
条件状语从句
ing形容词和ed形容词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）nurse 考查可数名词的单数。句意：妈妈是一位护士。由下文中的“She likes helping sick peple. ”可知，妈妈喜欢帮助病人。分析备选词后可知，妈妈是一位护士。根据句意可知，所填词在句中表示“护士”nurse，其前有不定冠词a修饰，应该填入该名词的单数形式。故填nurse。
（2）lunch 考查名词。句意：我让爸爸帮我为妈妈准备一顿午餐。由下文中的“Lunch was ready!”及语境可知，此处是说“我”让爸爸帮“我”为妈妈准备一顿午餐。根据句意可知，所填词在句中表示“午餐”lunch，其为不可数名词。故填lunch。
（3）made 考查动词。句意：我们做了一个妈妈最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。根据句意可知，所填词在句中表示“制作”make。由于文章的时态是一般过去时，故填make的过去式made。故填made。
（4）When 考查时间状语从句。句意：当蛋糕做好后，我用奶油装饰了它。根据句意可知，所填词在句中表示“当……时”，结合备选词可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句。又因为设空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填When。
（5）Suddenly 考查副词。句意：我们突然听到了妈妈的车的声音。根据句意可知，所填词在句中表示“突然”，应该填入sudden的副词形式suddenly。因为设空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填Suddenly。
（6）us 考查人称代词。句意：妈妈对我们微笑。此处是说妈妈对“我们”微笑。此处应填代词的宾格，表示“我们”故填we的宾格形式us。故填us。
（7）card 考查可数名词的单数。句意：我送给妈妈一张在英语课上制作的卡片。根据句意可知，所填词在句中表示“卡”结合备选词可知，应填card。其前有不定冠词a修饰，应该填入该名词的单数形式。故填card。
（8）surprised 考查形容词。句意：妈妈对午餐感到吃惊。“我”和爸爸在母亲节这天为妈妈做饭，给了妈妈一个惊喜。由此可知妈妈对此感到很惊讶。根据句意可知，所填词表示“感到吃惊的”，故填surprise的形容词形式surprised。故填surprised。
（9）everything 考查不定代词。句意：我对妈妈说：“感谢你为我们所做的一切。”根据句意可知，所填词表示“一切”，结合备选词可知，应填everything。故填everything。
（10）chse 考查实义动词。句意：我们让妈妈选择电影，因为今天是她特殊的日子。固定搭配：let sb. d sth.让某人做某事。根据句意可知，所填词表示“选择”chse。应该填入动词原形形式。故填chse。
7.
【答案】
（1）As ,（2）the ,（3）because,（4）fr,（5）have
【考点】
语法填空
定冠词
表因果的连词
助动词
固定搭配
其他介词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）As 考查介词。句意：作为一个小女孩，她对赚钱感兴趣。根据句意可知，所填词表示“作为”as，因为设空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填As。
（2）the 考查定冠词。句意：首先，柠檬水摊是一件好玩的事。分析句子结构后可知，此处特指前文提到a lemnade stand，应该填入定冠词the。故填the。
（3）because 考查连词。句意：她有健康问题是因为她的部分大脑没有正常发育。根据句意可知，所填词在句中引导一个原因状语从句，应该填入连词because。故填because。
（4）fr 考查固定搭配。句意：这些筹集到的钱要用来支付她的手术费用。固定搭配：pay fr sth.为某物付钱。故填fr。
（5）have 考查助动词。句意：到目前为止，人们通过这个摊位为她筹集了超过120000美元。已经由空前的时间词S far可知，本句时态应为现在完成时have/has dne，由于句子的主语peple是复数形式，谓语动词也应用复数形式。故填have。
五、填空题
8.
【答案】
（1）What's the matter (with yu)/What happened (t yu)/What's wrng with yu,（2）It must be a heartbreaking stry/It must be a gd/mving mvie/The mvie is wrth watching/...,（3）Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu like t see it with me,（4）When and where shall we meet,（5）The weather reprt says it will be rainy/It is ging t rain
【考点】
补全对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）What's the matter (with yu)/What happened (t yu)/What's wrng with yu 句意：你怎么了？/发生什么了？/怎么了？根据空前“Yu lk s sleepy”你看起来如此的困。因此后面问B困的原因，“你怎么了”符合题意。故答案是：What's the matter (with yu)/What happened (t yu)/What's wrng with yu？
（2）It must be a heartbreaking stry/It must be a gd/mving mvie/The mvie is wrth watching/...句意：它一定是一个触动人心的故事/它一定是一个好的/感人的电影/这个电影值得观看。根据空后“Yes. It shws the deep lve that can nly be fund in a family”可知，空里应该填“这个电影是……的”。故答案是：It must be a heartbreaking stry/It must be a gd/mving mvie/The mvie is wrth watching/...。
（3）Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu like t see it with me 句意：你想要和我一起去吗/你想和我一起去看它吗？由空后A所说的话“I'd lve t”可知，B询问A是否想和他一起去看电影。故答案是：Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu like t see it with me？
（4）When and where shall we meet 句意：我们什么时候在哪里见面呢？由空后“The mvie starts at 10:00 a.m. Let's meet at the bus stp at 9:00 a.m.”可知，这是对时间和地点的回答，因此询问时间用疑问词when，询问地点用疑问词where。故答案是：When and where shall we meet？
（5）The weather reprt says it will be rainy/It is ging t rain 句意：天气预报说将要下雨。由空后“It's desn't matter. Let's take an umbrella with us”可知，带上雨伞，说明将会有雨。故答案是：The weather reprt says it will be rainy/It is ging t rain。
六、书面表达
9.
【答案】
My teacher mved me deeply
I still clearly remember the thing that mved me deeply.
When I was thirteen, I was at junir high schl. That evening, ur English teacher asked us t recite the text. We had t take turns t g t ur teacher's ffice and recite the text ne by ne. Sn it was my turn. I learned that there was smething wrng with ur English teacher's vice because she gave lessns fr a whle day. But she gave me sme advice n hw t learn English well. Her vice was s sft that I was mved by her patience and made up my mind t learn English well. My life changed because f my teacher's patience.
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
【高分表达与句式】
Her vice was s sft that I was mved by her patience and made up my mind t learn English well.
她的声音是如此的温柔，我被她的耐心所感动，并下定决心学好英语。
1. 意为“如此……以至于……”，为高分句式；
2. make up ne's mind t d sth.下定决心作某事，高分表达。The Cming f the Third Reich
This bk is written by Richard J. Evans. It is a stry abut Hitler's rise t pwer and the disappearance f culture in Nazi Germany. This bk helps yu t understand the histry f Germany.
Ages fr: 16+
Price: 33.80 yuan
Knw My Name
This bk is praised as the best bk f the year in Peple magazine. Its writer, Chanel Miller, tells us a stry abut herself. It's a stry abut curage. She gt thrugh the hard life with her strng belief, and finally lived a full and beautiful life.
Ages fr: 8+
Price: 29.00 yuan
Marcvald
It's made up f 20 shrt stries written by Ital Calvin. These stries tell the life f a pr man with his family living in nrthern Italy. And th stries are tld accrding t the seasnal rder f a year.
Ages fr: 12+
Price: 35.00 yuan
A Wild Child's Guide t Endangered Animals
New Yrk Times best-selling writer, Millie Martta, describes a big animal kingdm fr us. In this bk, it talks abut 43 endangered animals arund the wrld. We can learn abut endangered animals and their living places.
Ages fr: 14+
Price: 43.80 yuan
Wrd Bank
pwer 政权
disappearance 消失
endangered 濒危的
Wrd Bank
lp 圈
arrw 箭头
triangle 三角形
cube 立方体
frklift 叉车
fiber 纤维
Wrd Bank
harvest 收获
sup kitchen 施食处
when nurse lunch surprise we chse everything sudden card make
Wrd Bank
chili 辣椒
decrate 装饰
bunch 束
Wrd Bank
stand 摊位
surgery外科手术