人教版英语九年级 Unit 14 检测卷（含听力+答案）

人教版英语九年级

         Unit 14检测卷

                                    （时间：100分钟     满分：120分）

第I卷 听力部分（25分）

 第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。

 1. Why wouldn't Mary go to see the doctor?

 A. Because she doesn't feel ill.

 B. Because she has to get ready for a test.

 C. Because she has taken some medicine.

 2. What's the woman's address?

 A. 59 Greenfield.

 B. 59 Road of Greenfield.

 C. 59 Greyfield Road.

 3. How did John feel about his holiday?

 A. Interesting. B. Not very good. C. Very lucky.

 4. How did Mary come here?

 A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.

 5. What's the time now?

 A. 6:30. B. 6:50. C. 7:00.

 第二节

听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第6-7小题。

 6. What events do they have at Dale's school?

 A. A school trip.

 B. An Art Festival.

 C. An English speech contest.

 7. When is it?

 A. In April. B. In December. C. In August.

 听第2段对话，回答第8-10小题。

 8. What can you learn from the dialogue?

 A. The University of Ohio is in America.

 B. The girl wants to continue her education.

 C. The girl doesn't like the University of Ohio.

 9. What did the girl major in?

 A. French. B. English and Chinese. C. Japanese.

10. What will the girl do after graduation?

 A. Become a doctor.

 B. Look for a job.

 C. Move to another country.

 听第3段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. When will Jack and Anne go to London?

 A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year.

12. Where will Jack and Anne stay?

 A. In Tom's house.

 B. At a hotel.

 C. In Anne's friend's house.

 听第4段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13. Where is Kelly doing now?

 A. She is buying tickets.

 B. She is working.

 C. She is shopping.

14. Where does Tony work?

 A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a museum.

15. How much should Kelly and Sarah pay for the show?

 A. $1. B. $2. C. $3.

 第三节

听下面一段短文，根据短文内容补充下表缺失信息，每空不超过三个词。短文读两遍。

16.                 

17.                 

18.                 

19.                 

20.                 

二、单项选择

21. I don't have a present for my friend. What if                  else brings a present?

 A. anybody B. nobody C. everyone D. none

22. I hear that he will be back                  two weeks' time.

 A. at B. in C. after D. for

23. Work hard,                  you will succeed.

 A. or B. so C. and D. but

24. ---                  will the manager come back?

 --- Maybe in three days.

 A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

25. ---The bread is delicious.

 --- It must taste                  with some jam in it.

 A. good B. well C. better D. best

26. Everyone                  go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.

 A. can B. may C. must D. ought

27. My daughter                  for me until I came back last night.

 A. didn't wait B. waited C. is waiting D. waits

28. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We                   by plane on Monday.

 A. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive

29. --- Do you still remember                  with Yao Ming in Beijing?

 --- Yes, of course, three years ago.

 A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met

30. They don't know                  their parents are.

 A. that B. what C. why D. which

31. Gina always asks                 , because her things are everywhere.

 A. where are her keys B. her keys are where C. where her keys are

32. Mr. Smith is an excellent teacher                  always gives us lively lessons.

 A. whose B. which C. whom D. who

33. As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can't imagine how much they                  knowledge!

 A. are thirsty for B. are famous for C. are good for

34. I                  you. Please do it by yourself.

 A. believe B. believe in C. believe with D. believe to

35. The boy is looking forward to                  a good time after the exam.

 A. to have B. has C. having D. have

三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

36. Her works were bad and below the required s                .

37. Read the i                 carefully before you take the medicine.

38. After the earthquake, many families were s                .

39. I want to drink water. I'm t                .

40. Let's make a s                 about the fast food and home cooking.

41. How can you o                 the difficulties?

42. When will you g                 from high school?

43. The m                 gave the workers two days off yesterday.

四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

44. Give me a bottle of water, please. I'm                 (渴的).

45. I                 (庆祝) myself on my narrow escape.

46. Li Lei wants to be a reporter after his                 (毕业).

47. I am not sure whether the watches are those                 (绅士).

48. Even if many difficulties remain, we can                 (克服) them.

49. Ten is the                 (两倍) of five.

50. The boss likes her very much because the                 (水准;标准) of her work is high.

51. --- How many students go to school by bike in our class?

--- I don't know. Let's                 (调查) about it.

五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

52. 这是我曾经工作过的那个村子。（仅限3词）

This is                  I ever worked in.

53. 你知道这附近是否有公园吗？

Do you know                                   a park around here?

54. 这个运动员已经获得了三枚金牌。

The athlete                  already                  three gold medals.

55. ---放学后你走回家吗?

--- 不,我乘公共汽车回家。

---                  you                  after school?

--- No, I'll                 .

56. 当我回想起那些日子，我意识到自己不快乐。

When I                                   on those days I realize I was unhappy.

六、完形填空

        I used to watch a little girl     57     basketball everyday from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so     58    . She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is     59     a scholarship(奖学金). I like basketball and I want to be the     60     player in college. My dad told me: 'If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.'” She     61     changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated     62     high school, I saw her sitting on the grass     63    . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was     64     a short girl that she couldn't be a good basketball player, so she should     65     dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it     66     made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really want to play     67     the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you     68     can stop your dream.” The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She     69     by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the     70     basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education     71     she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. “If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.” It is true.

57. A. to play B. plays C. play

58. A. many B. much C. little

59. A. to get B. get C. got

60. A. most B. good C. best

61. A. never B. ever C. always

62. A. in B. to C. from

63. A. sad B. sadly C. happily

64. A. too B. such C. so

65. A. stop B. forget C. go on

66. A. as well B. also C. too

67. A. for B. with C. against

68. A. your B. yourself C. own

69. A. saw B. was seeing C. was seen

70. A. women's B. woman's C. womans'

71. A. whom B. who C. that

七、阅读理解

A

        Miss Wu is a young teacher of English in China. She loves teaching very much. One day when she was giving an English lesson, she found the headmaster sitting at the back of the classroom. After class, the headmaster told her that he came to her class to find out how much English and how much Chinese she was using. The result was about half English and half Chinese. She was using Chinese when she gave instructions to her students and when she wanted to get feedback(反馈) from her students. The headmaster told her that she should use more English in her class.

        Miss Wu made a plan like this:

        ● Talk with an Englishman every Sunday for two hours to learn more English expressions.

        ● Write some English expressions on cards. These cards not only remind her to use English in class, but also help her remember some expressions.

        ● Have a five-minute talk in English with students before class. She used body language to help her if students could not understand.

        One year later, she found she could use English freely in class.

72. Miss Wu                 .

 A. has a poor memory B. is a teacher of Chinese

 C. loves her job D. is angry with the headmaster

73. The headmaster came to Miss Wu's class to                 .

 A. write some English expressions on cards

 B. help her improve her English teaching

 C. give instructions to the students

 D. get feedback from the students

74. What does the underlined word "remind" mean?

 A. 提醒 B. 阻止 C. 宽恕 D. 依赖

75. What is the main idea of this passage?

 A. Use cards in English teaching.

 B. Talk with English-speaking people.

 C. Speak more English in English class.

 D. Learn more English expressions.

B

        A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “How much do you think this glass weighs?”

        “50g!” “100g!” “125g!” the students answered.

        “I really don't know unless I weigh it,” said the teacher, “but my question is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”

        “Nothing!” the students said.

        “OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the teacher asked.

        “Your arm would begin to ache,” said one of the students.

        “You're right. Now, what would happen if I held it for a day?”

        “Your arm could go numb. Have to go to hospital for sure!” said another student. All the students laughed.

        “Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” asked the teacher.

        “No.” the students said.

        “Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle(肌肉) stress?”

        The students fell silent for a moment.

        “Put the glass down!” said one of the students.

        “Exactly!” said the teacher. “The problems of life are something like this. Hold them for a few minutes in your head, and it seems OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to make you ache. Hold them even longer and you will not be able to do anything. It's important to think of the challenges in your life, but it's even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed. You wake up fresh and strong and can handle(处理) any challenge that comes your way!”

        Remember to put the glass down today.

76. Why did the teacher hold up a glass in his class? Because he wanted to                 .

 A. know how much the glass weighs

 B. ask some student to weigh the glass

 C. ask his students a lot of questions

 D. make his class more interesting

77. In this passage, the underlined words “go numb” means                 .

 A. 失去感觉 B. 消瘦萎缩 C. 松弛下垂 D. 流血不止

78. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

 A. The teacher usually begins his class by holding a glass of water.

 B. The teacher used to begin his class with a glass of water.

 C. The teacher taught his students how to deal with the problems.

 D. The teacher told his students to face the challenges bravely.

79. What is the best title of the passage?

 A. Don't Hold up the Glass B. Put down the Glass

 C. The Problems of Life D. How to Meet a Challenge

C

        YANG Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldn't see any sign that food was once grown there.

        Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official(官员) at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).

        "Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the country's ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers," said Gan last Monday.

        The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.

        Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in China's farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.

        The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. "It will be really difficult to reach the goal," Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal(非法的) land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.

80. The article seems to tell us that                 .

 A. farmland is in danger

 B. countrysides are turned into towns

 C. farmland has been sold

 D. Chinese cities are grown fast

81. From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about                 .

 A. China's development B. land and resources

 C. Chinese people's life D. illegal land use

82. What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?

 A. 120 million hectares.

 B. 121.8 million hectares.

 C. 2.67 million square kilometres.

 D. Millions of square kilometres.

D

        Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends.                

        Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. "Problems and worries are normal in life," says Laura. "But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse."

        Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents shout it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept thinking. "If I tell my parents, they'll be angry!" But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. "I will always remember to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.

        Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. "It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve(解决) them." He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert(专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.

        In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!

83. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?

 A. What can they do about this?

 B. Where do the problems come from?

 C. When did they have these problems?

 D. Why do they have so many problems?

84. In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to                 .

 A. answer a question B. give an example

 C. introduce his friend D. share his experience

85. According to the passage Robert Hunt might be                 .

 A. Laura's teacher

 B. the writer of the passage

 C. a person with a problem

 D. an expert on students' problems

86. What is the main idea of this passage?

 A. Few children are careful with their money.

 B. Parents are more experienced than children.

 C. Talking to someone helps to solve problems.

 D. Students often have a lot of worries at school.

八、短文7选5(5选5等)

        Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

        ● Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. 87.                 If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.

        ● Don't use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street. 88.                

        ● School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back. 89.                

        ● If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction(方向). Let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. 90.                 You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.

        ● If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. 91.                 On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't sleep.

 A. Don't go home directly.

 B. You will keep yourself from the outside world and that can be dangerous.

 C. Make sure where the public phones are.

 D. This stops a stranger from following you.

 E. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.

九、阅读与表达(问答式)

        Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.

        I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)"relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.

        I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.

        Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.

92. What's the writer's favorite sport?

93. What kind of music does the writer enjoy?

94. How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?

95. Has the writer ever been to Japan?

96. What is the passage mainly about?

答案

一、听力(听力)

 1. B  2. C  3. B  4. B  5. B 

 6. B  7. C  8. A  9. B 10. B 

11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 

16. yesterday afternoon

17. train

18. closed

19. Snow

20. news

听力原文

中考英语听力综合模拟题二十三

第一节

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。

1. M:  Mary, you look very ill. You'd better go to see the doctor.

W:  I have no time. The maths exam is coming up. I'll do my best to pass it.

2. M:  So your address is 59 Greyf ield Road. Can you spell "Greyf ield", please?

W:  Yes, it's G-R-E-Y-F-I-E-L-D.

M:  Thank you.

3. W:  So where did you go, John?

M:  Well, I went to Guilin for my holiday. But the rain kept us indoors.

W:  What a pity!

4. M:  Hello, Mary. You're one day earlier, right?

W:  Yes. I f lew here instead of coming by train.

5. M:  Why are you in such a hurry?

W:  My friend asked me to meet her at the airport at 7 o'clock. There're only ten minutes left.

M:  Don't worry. I can drive you there.

第二节

听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所

给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话

读两遍。

听第 1 段对话，回答第 6～7 小题。

W:  Do you have a school trip in December, Dale?

M:  No, but we have an Art Festival each year.

W:  When is it?

M:  It's in August.

W:  Do you have a pop concert?

M:  Sorry, I don't know.

听第 2 段对话，回答第 8～10 小题。

M:  Could you tell me your education background?

W:  Sure.

M:  Which university did you go to?

W:  I went to the University of Ohio in America.

M:  What was your major?

W:  I majored in English and Chinese.

M:  Do you plan to continue your education?

W:  No. I want to look for a job.

M:  Why?

W:  More and more people will have no jobs in this situation.

M:  Maybe you are right.

听第 3 段对话，回答第 11～12 小题。

M:  Would you like to go to London with me next month, Anne?

W:  I'd love to, Jack. But where will we stay?

M:  At my friend Tom's house. There's a room for you too. By the way, it may be rainy there. You'd better take an umbrella.

W:  OK, I will.

听第 4 段对话，回答第 13～15 小题。

M:  Hello, Kelly! What are you doing here?

W:  Hello, Tony! This is my daughter, Sarah. We're shopping now. We are not sure what to do after that.

M:  Well, there is a show for children this afternoon

in the library where I'm working.

W:  Oh, what time is the show?

M:  It starts at two and f inishes at three thirty.

W:  How much does a ticket cost?

M:  Well, two dollars for adults and one dollar for children.

W:  OK. Thanks. See you later.

第三节

听下面一段短文，根据短文内容补充下表缺失信息，

每空不超过三个词。短文读两遍。

It's six o'clock in the morning and here is the local  news. The bad weather has brought lots of trouble in  the local areas. The heavy snow which has been falling  since yesterday afternoon has caused great trouble. So  please don't drive to town. If you must go to town, take  a bus or take a train. As the result of the bad weather,  some schools in the countryside are closed. In the city,  however, schools are open as usual. It's going to snow  all day today, and for at least two more days. Well,  that's the news at six o'clock. The next news will be in  two hours' time. Now let's have some music.

二、单项选择

21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 

26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. B 

31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 

三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

36. standard

37. instructions

38. separated

39. thirsty

40. survey

41. overcome

42. graduate

43. manager

四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

44. thirsty

45. congratulate

46. graduation

47. gentlemen's

48. overcome

49. double

50. standard

51. survey

五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

52. the village that

53. if there's

54. has; got

55. Will; walk home; take the bus

56. look back

六、完形填空

57. C 58. B 59. A 60. C 

61. A 62. C 63. B 64. B 65. A 

66. B 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. A 

71. C 

七、阅读理解

72. C 73. B 74. A 75. C 

76. C 77. A 78. C 79. B 80. A 

81. B 82. C 83. A 84. B 85. D 

86. C 

八、短文7选5(5选5等)

87. C 88. B 89. E 90. A 

91. D 

九、阅读与表达(问答式)

92. Tennis.

93. Beautiful piano music.

94. Three.

95. No, he hasn't.

96. The writer's favorite ways to relax.