2022届湖北省武汉二中（武汉市）高三下学期4月调研考试英语试题Word版含答案

这是一份2022届湖北省武汉二中（武汉市）高三下学期4月调研考试英语试题Word版含答案，文件包含2022届湖北省武汉二中武汉市高三下学期4月调研考试英语word版+听力doc、2022届湖北省武汉市高中毕业生四月调研考试英语参考答案及听力原文doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。

武汉市教育科学研究院命制
本试题卷共12页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A.£ 19.15.
B.£ 9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airprt.
B. At the train statin.
C. In the taxi.
2. What's the wman likely t d this weekend?
A.Thrw a party.
B. Finish her essay.
C. Treat sme friends.
3. What is the man lking fr?
A. A bus statin.
B. A shpping mall.
C.A library.
4. What des the wman want t buy?
A. An earphne.
B. A cellphne.
C.A camera.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
B.Car repair.
C. A car accident.
A.Safe driving.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Wh may be the department manager?
A.Steve.
B.Mike.
C.Jhnsn.
7. What was wrng with the sftware prgram?
A. It culdn't start prperly.
B. It culdn't make sund.
C. It culdn't be cnnected.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Wh inspired the wman t be a teacher?
A. Her father.
B.Her classmate.
C.Her teacher.
9. What did the wman like first in Junir High?
A.Acting.
B.Directing.
C.Teaching.
10. What is the man?
A. A businessman.
B.A traveler.
C. A histry teacher.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11.Hw many rms des a ne-bedrm apartment include?
A.1
B.2
C.3
12. What apartment des the wman need?
A. A studi.
B. A ne-bedrm.
C. A junir 4.
13. What is included in the rent?
A.Parking.
B.Electricity.
C.Water.
14.Where are the tw speakers?
A. On the phne.
B. At a husing estate.
C. In an apartment.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What's the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee.
B.Friends.
C. Husband and wife.
16. What matters mst t the wman in a jb?
A.Gd pay.
B. Nice peple.
C.Persnal grwth.
17. What des the wman think f her present jb?
A. It's quite challenging.
B. It's far frm satisfactry.
C.'s much t demanding.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is Sctra Island famus fr?
A. It's nature.
B. It's histry.
C. It's lcatin.
19. Which mnth is best fr windsurfers t visit Sctra?
A.May.
B.August.
C.Octber.
20. What d the tw ways have in cmmn?
A. Bth are nn-stp flights.
B. Bth take ver 2 hurs.
C. Bth are run nce a week.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Where wuld yu like t g fr yur New Year vacatin? Here are the best ski resrts fcmfrt and jy during the hlidays and the rest f the ski seasn.
Kitzbühel,Austria
The mst prized dwnhill n the ski racing calendar, Kitzbühel als attracts a hst ffestive fans with its fairy lights, and perfrmances f jazz bands. By day,yu can enjy 230kilmeters f runs ver the Kitzbühel Alps, and fill up n hearty Tyrlean classic fds.
Val Gardena,Italy
This attractive valley is a New Year present waiting t be unwrapped. Thethree twns thatmake up Val Gardena-busy Ortisei, peaceful Santa Cristina and the higher Selva-traditinally g big n the festive seasn, cmbining their Italian, Austrian and Ladin heritage（遗产）．The 175-kilmeter skiing takes place belw the lwering Sasslung muntain．
Alpbach,Austria
Alpbach is ften cnsidered Austria's prettiest village. Lw at 1,000 meters, it may ntalways have snw n the grund. There are 91 kilmeters f runs stretching up t 2,025 meterswith a beautiful spread f muntain huts.
Stwe,Vermnt
Stwe will celebrate its 85th winter f lift service this seasn and it's a fine place t enjyNew Year. The skiing, up the rad at Stwe Muntain Resrt, ffers ptins fr all levelsthrugh frests frm Munt Mansfield, the highest peak in Vermnt.
21. What can visitrs enjy in Kitzbühel?
A. Firewrk display.
B.Lift service.
C.Spicy fd.
D.Live music.
22. What may attract visitrs t g t Val Gardena during the festive seasn?
A. The new year gift.
B. The beautiful huts.
C. The diverse culture.
D.The traditinal industry.
23. Which place may have a disadvantage fr ski lvers?
A.Kitzbühel.
B. Val Gardena.
C.Alpbach.
D.Stwe.
B
A mild-mannered cat by day, at night Rusty was just the ppsite. Often, Bill and I wuldlie in bed quarreling ver whether we shuld let it ut t wander in the dark r put up withanther sleepless night.
S,instead, we lay in the dark each nisy night and wndered what damage Rusty wuldd. And always in the mrning, if I had frgtten t put the butter in the cupbard,there weremarks frm a rugh, little tngue and nce even a paw print.
Smething had t give. Bill lked at me straight in the eyes, “D it.” My reservatinswere such,hwever,that it tk me several weeks and the lss f nearly a pund f butter tdecide we didn't have much chice.
That night, I put Rusty n his cat bed and patted him a little guiltily n the head. Then Ibegan filling the kitchen sink with abut tw inches cf water. Rusty lved jumping int a dampsink and then tracking water all ver the cupbards and acrss the kitchen flr. Accrding tthe article I saved frm a website t my flder, cats used t jumping int yur sink wn't d itagain if they jump in and find a cuple f inches f water.
Next,I cleared the cupbards f everything. Then I gt ut all my metal ckie sheets andafrk t g with each. Accrding t the article, yu shuld supprt a ckie sheet with a frk.When yur cat jumps n the cunter, he will knck dwn the insecurely balanced ckiesheets. What happens next will stp him frm ding it a secnd time.
Everything in place, I slipped nt ur bed quietly, waiting. Suddenly, there came anawfully lud nise f metal. A chain reactin f crashes next. Finally, Rusty runded thecrner in the hall heavily and leaped thrugh ur drway nt the ft f ur bed,tremblingunder ur cver. And that was the night Rusty, the Midnight Trublemaker,retired.
24. Which f the fllwing best describes Rusty at night?
A.Cld-blded.B. D.Trublesme.
25. What did Bill mean by saying “D it”?
A. T leave the cat utdr.
B. T give the cat a lessn.
C. T reserve fd fr the cat.
D. T give the cat mre butter.
26. What did the writer d befre she went t bed that night?
A. Filled the sink with water.
B. Laid tw traps fr the cat.
C. Cvered the cunter with sheets.
D.Cleaned the kitchen thrughly.
27. Hw did the authr prbably feel abut the utcme f her effrt?
C
In May 2012, Australia's Macquarie Dictinary and the McCann Advertising Agencygathered a grup f language experts t name a phenmenn cmmn in the age f thesmartphne. They called the phenmenn “phubbing”， and defined（定义）it as “the act fsnubbing（无视）smene in a scial setting by lking at yur phne instead f payingattentin." It's nt the usual way wrds begin t exist.
A mnth later, the first example f phubbing in a majr newspaper appeared in a letter tthe editr f The Age, published in Melburne. Since then, the wrd has appeared in variusmedia the wrld ver. Phubbing has yet t be fully adpted in the U.S.,but we have cllectedsme evidence f it in use.
On 29 September 2015, James A. Rberts wrte in the Huffiningln Pst,“In the presentcase,phubbing is a cmbinatin f the wrds phne and snubbing. T be phubbed is t besnubbed by smene using their cell phne while in yur cmpany. The “phubb” culd be aninterruptin f yur cnversatin with smene when he r she uses their cell phne r isdistracted by it (steal glances when they think yu're nt lking) instead f paying attentint yu. Maybe wrse, yu've been phubbed if smene used their cell phne instead fcmmunicating with yu while staying clse t yu. Oh, the shame.”
The meaning and varius frms f the wrd have yet t settle ut. Is it phubbing if yu'restaring at yur tablet instead f yur phne? Is the singular nun (and the base frm f theverb) spelled phubb, as in the example abve, r phub,as in sme ther surces? These arethe srts f questins we'll need answers t befre we're ready t cnsider phubbing and itsrelatins fr entry. In the meanwhile, yu can f curse use phubbing if yu feel the need. Itseems we all d these days.
28. What des Paragraph 1 mainly talk abut phubbing?
A.Its usage.
B. Its birth.
C.Its influence.
D. Its definitin.
29.What may phubbing prbably lead t accrding t James A. Rberts?
A. Obvius embarrassment in life.
B. Heavy reliance n cellphnes.
C. Cmplete ignrance by yur friends.
D. Permanent breakup f relatinship.
30. What can we learn frm the last paragraph abut the wrd phubb?
A. It aruses heated arguments.
B. It prves t be settled.
C. It's nt included in a dictinary.
D. It's nt difficult t understand.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A.Where Phubbing Leads Us?
B.Why Phubbing Ruins Our Life?
C. What Makes Phubbing Cmmnly Seen?
D.Hw Phne Snubbing Becmes Phubbing?
D
An individual frm an unknwn hminid（原始人类）species walked acrss a field f wet，vlcanic ash in what is nw East Africa arund 3.66 millin years ag, leaving behind a handfulf ftprints.
Thse five ancient ftprints,largely ignred since they were partly unearthed atTanzania's Laclli site in 1976, shw features f upright walking by a hminid, a new studyfinds. Researchers had previusly cnsidered them hard t classify, pssibly prduced by ayung bear that tk a few steps while standing. But the latest analysis refutes that suggestin.
McNutt,DeSilva,wh started the new investigatin as a Dartmuth Cllege graduatestudent, and their clleagues fully dug ut and cleaned the five Laetli ftprints in June 2019.Then they measured, phtgraphed and 3-D scanned the ancient tracks. McNutt's grupfcused n tw ftprints that were particularly well-preserved. Ft shapes, sizes, and walkingcharacteristics f the Laetli individual differed in varius ways frm thse f ther hminidindividuals at the same site. The prints als didn't match thse frm mdern black bears andmdern chimps（黑猩猩）walking upright.
The Laetli individual pssessed a wider, mre chimplike ft than humans, theresearchers say. Its big te stuck ut slightly frm the secnd te （脚趾）， but nt t the degreebserved in chimps. On ne step, the Laetli individual's left leg crssed in frnt f the rightleg, leaving a left ftprint directly in frnt f the previus track. Peple may crss-step in thisway when trying t regain balance. And bears and chimps assume a relatively wide standing duet knee and ther bne arrangements that prevent them frm walking like the Laetli individualand prbably frm crss-stepping, the scientists say.
Given that nly tw f the ancient ftprints are cmplete enugh t analyze thrughly, thepssibility that a chimp ther than a hminid made the Laetli ftprints can't be ruled ut,says William Harcurt Smith, a scientist at Lehman Cllege. But evidence f crss-stepping isenugh t prve that it was a hminid track maker, he says.
32. What des the underlined wrd “refutes” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Objects t.
B.Supprts.
C.Puts frward.
D.Criticizes.
33. Why d researchers think the ftprints were unlike thse f bears r chimps?
A. They are less chimplike.
B. They have tes sticking ut.
C. They shw relatively wide standing. D. They pssess features f crss-stepping.
34. What des William think f the new research finding?
A. It's cnvincing.
B. It's challenging.
C.It's cnfusing.
D. It's cnflicting.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T describe a majr event.
B. T share a new discvery.
C. T intrduce an unknwn species.
D.T settle a huge disagreement.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nw I live in Paris. Actually, I dn't mind the fd r the peple, but I d care abut theland that is extrardinarily lack f characteristics f hiking. I enjy being utdrs and hiking,but Paris's natural resurces dn't hld much ptential fr my bent. S when my dad asked ifI wanted t g hiking with him, I was verjyed. 36 .It turned ut that I was t ptimistic.
We started ur main hike up Flattp Muntain. As we hiked it was much mre challengingthan I expected.37. The path is winding and we saw muntains twering ver the greenvalleys and cliffs that seemed endless. What amazed me mst was that thick cluds envelpedthe muntainsides.38
I stared up at the tp t see hw much farther we had t g and I began t wrry that Iwuldn’t finish it．＿39 ． It made me dubtful abut my persistence（坚持）．But when welked back at the path that faded in the distance, I was filled with fulfillment with seeing hwmuch we had dne.
As I was hiking, I started t reflect n hw hiking was similar t ther aspects f mylife.40 . It reminded me f my struggles in my classes and the difficulties I had tvercme. I sptted that the prcess f learning isn't always the mst fun, but the fulfillmentafter seeing hw much I had finished just increases the thirst fr knwledge, causing me t lngfr mre learning. Lking dwn at the muntain I was cntent but never fully satisfied. Havingcnsidered a lt， I was determined t pursue the summit（山顶）.
A. Hiking culd make me fly
B.Hiking gave time fr my mind t wander
C.I thught I wuld finish the jurney with ease
D. But I was shcked at the beauty surrunding me
E.I was satisfied with the landscape alng the way
F.It was unlike anything I had ever witnessed befre
G. A recent ankle injury had left me unsure f my physical capabilities
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Savanna Lrpu Karmue,11, is a student, authr, activist, and pssibly ne f ur nextgreat cardilgists（心脏病学家）.Her inspiring stry started with her favurite Sunday schlteacher wh was abut t have a(n)41 because f a serius heart attack. After she42 the teacher in the hspital, Savanna's curisity led her twards a deep 43 f theheart and its imprtance t the human bdy.44 by her supprting parents t researchrelated matters f the heart, Savanna learned that ne in three f teenagers were45frmchildhd besity（肥胖），which can lead l heart disease.
She 46making vides, named Happy Heart Advice, sharing with the wrld 47thave a better health and create a healthy heart. Until 2016,Happy Heart Advice had prvidedver 300,000 children with_48 fr healthy living. In June 2017,she was invited as a_49at an internatinal cnference, where she shared 50 infrmatin n hw t 51 healthyeating t everydayadlescent lifestyles. She was 52 by the American Heart Assciatin frher 53 in the health cmmunity at such an early age. She's currently 54_an app thatwill make it easier fr mms and families t make cnscius effrts t 55 “Happy Heart-apprved fd" instead f grabbing whatever catches their eye in a grcery stre.
B.appintmentC.lectureD.peratin
B.visitedC.cnsultedD.cured
B.appreciatinC.affectinD.expectatin
B.FrcedC.BeggedD.Encuraged
B.learningC.sufferingD.benefiting
B.avidedC.admittedD.denied
B.dreamsC.lveD.mney
B.reprtsC.educatinD.statistics
B.dctrC.perfrmerD.hstess
B.extraC.briefD.practical
B.reduceC.applyD.cmpare
B.cnfusedC.hnredD.prtected
B.genersityC. KnwledgeD.pwer
nB. wrking nC.shwing ffD. putting ff
B.prcessC.delverD.purchase
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese speaking and listening test f Ireland's Leaving Certificate exam this yearwere held n Saturday, marking the 56 (ne) time the cuntry has included Chinese as afreign language elective subject n the natinalcllege entrance examinatin.
This year's Chinese test_57 (include) speaking,listening and 58 (write)sectins,which cntain multiple chices, clze tests and a cmpsitin. The speaking andlistening parts have been tested, while the rest will be held n June 20.
The Irish gvernment is_59_(full) aware f the imprtance f creating the pprtunityt learn Chinese 60 its students,especially against the backdrp f ecnmic glbalizatin,61 deepening China-Ireland trade ties, said Mary Mitchell O'Cnnr, Ireland's frmerminister f higher educatin.
Mre Irish peple have becme_62_ (interest) in learning Chinese, and the number fIrish students 63 (cme) t study in China is als expanding, O'Cnnr said in 2017,adding 64 persnnel exchanges and educatinal65(cperate) between the twcuntries are grwing well.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你是校英文报主编，你报近期推出的“My favurite··.”征文活动圆满结束，你打算写一篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动简介；
2．活动评价。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We three were running dwn the path, shuting and laughing when ur dg Rubbysuddenly stpped in the distance. He turned arund, eyeing us, with his tail swinging up anddwn.
My little brther Tby immediately sped up and rushed t where Rubby was. He bent dwnand picked up smething and ran back t us.
It was a bunch f keys. We gathered in a circle, examining the keys ne by ne, hping tfind sme useful infrmatin abut its wner. There were 3 keys, a huse key, a mail key anda car key and a unique key fb （吊坠），very likely designed specially.
“Gsh, the wner might be in great truble.” My sister sighed. She was right. We ncelst ur keys.Althugh we had an extra huse key, it tk ur parents quite a lng time t geta new mail key, let alne there was a car key.
Wh might have lst them?
After many wild guesses, we finally drew a cnclusin: It might belng l smene in urneighbrhd as nly ur neighbrs wandered int the wds fr a walk. But it was stillimpssible t figure ut wh it was. We had a very big neighbrhd.
“The wner might cme back t lk fr them. ” Tby reminded.
S we decided t stay where we were, keeping a watchful eye n all passers-by. Our littledg ran in circles f excitement that we stayed s lng in the wild. We remained in the wdsfr tw hurs, asking everyne we came acrss whether they lst their keys, but in vain.
It seemed we had t give up. But my sister wuldn't, saying that she just culdn't stppicturing the wner brushing aside tall grasses hping t find the lst keys. “Hw anxius andupset the wner wuld be!”
I tk a lk at the bunch f keys again and quite by accident, fund the key fb had thealarm buttn, “Lk! If we press the alarm buttn, clse enugh f curse, we can set ff thewner's car alarm---”
“That's brilliant.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右：
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We rushed back t ur neighbrhd.
The dr pened and in frnt f us std an ld lady.