2022江苏省海安市南莫中学高一上学期第一次月考备考金卷B卷英语试题含答案

英   语  （B）

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）

1. How does the woman feel?

A. Angry.    B. Happy.    C. Worried.

2. What does the man mean?

A. He is very shy now.      

B. He was also shy when he was Michelle’s age.

C. He is the same age as Michelle,

3. What did the man do?

A. Had some drinks.

B. Made a phone call.

C. Looked after the woman.

4. Why was the man angry?

A. The woman hurt him.

B. He didn't relax.

C. The woman left the room.

5. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends.    B. Classmates.      C. Strangers.  

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-8 题。

6. Why does the man like his present job?

A. The good pay and the position.

B. The position and the fresh air.

C. The good pay and the fresh air.

7. Which of the following jobs is the least one he wants to do?

A. Teaching.      B. Gardening.        C. Doctor.

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Friends. 

C. Boss and clerk.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 题。

9. What did the man do at the woman's house?

A. He wrote a letter       

B. He had a meal  

C. He posted a letter  

10. What will the man do?

A. Wash the dishes.   

B. Make some coffee.

C. Make a telephone call.

11. Which telephone could he use?

A. The one in the woman's kitchen.        

B. The one just outside the house.

C. The one down the street.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 12-14 题。

12. What is the woman complaining?

A. The cost is high.

B. She sits on packing cases.        

C. The chairs are old.

13. How many chairs would the speakers probably buy?

A. At least two.    B. Eighty.    C. Six.

14. When is the market open?

A. At weekdays.

B. At 6 every morning.

C. On Saturdays.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 15-17 题。

15. Why is the woman moving?

A. To find a nicer place to live in.

B. To live together with her parents.

C. To have a better job in a new place.

16. Where do her parents live?

A. In a big city.

B. In a small village.

C. In a nearby country.

17. Why doesn't the woman take her dog with her?

A. She can't take care of it.

B. Her parents don’t want her to take it.

C. She thinks the dog might not be happy there.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 18-20 题。

18. What did Peter find when he woke up one morning?

A. His house was surrounded by the flood.

B. There was water all over the floor.

C. His car was upside down in the street.

19. What is the usual rainfall of the whole month of

June in Peter's hometown?

A. About 16 inches.

B. About 60 inches.

C. About 17 inches.

20. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. How people fought against a natural disaster.

B. A big flood struck Peter's hometown.

C. Many people died in a serious flood.

【答案】1-10 ABAAC    CABBC    11-20 CBACC   BCBAB

第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND

Captain Good Fellow

Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, Free.

Walking Tour of the Town

Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!

Films at the Museum

Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.

International Picnic

Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.

Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”

“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.

21. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food_____________.

A. at the front entrance of City Hall B. at the Ballgame

C. at 5:00 pm D. at Central Park on Saturday

22. You can see movies at _____________.

A. the City College B. the Museum Theatre

C. the City Theatre D. the Central Park

23. If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget_____________.

A. your worries B. your beautiful walk

C. your learning about local history D. your comfortable shoes

24. “The Zoo” is ______________.

A. a park with lots of animals  B. US concert

C. a music group  D. going to give the concert at 8:00 am

【答案】21. D    22. B    23. D    24. C

B

Friendship makes life colorful. A teenager who has some good friends is surely more popular than one with few. So people all want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don't tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow. You should share your ideas and feelings with your friends. These can be very valuable to them. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing then you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

25. According to the passage honesty is ________.

A. something countable  B. more important than anything else

C. as important as money  D. the base of friendship

26. Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage?

A. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

B. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.

C. Discussing your problem with your friend often helps to solve the problem.

D. Always tell your friend the truth.

27. The best title for this passage is “________”.

A. Honesty Is the Best Policy  B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed

C. How to Be Friends  D. Three Important Points in Life:

【答案】25. D    26. A    27. C

C

When a terrible earthquake hit, many people were killed and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.

One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than ourselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan. “ We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them.”

I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “ Oh, dear,” I said. “ You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “ Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.”

I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but harder to give what we cherish (珍爱), isn’t it?

28. The writer has _______ children.

A. one  B. two  C. three  D. four

29. The underlined word “ donate ” probably means _______

A. 捐赠  B. 丢掉  C. 展出  D. 放好

30. Lucy is the name of _______.

A. a girl  B. a game  C. a doll  D. an earthquake

31. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. A Family Story. B. The Spirit of Giving.

C. The way of helping others. D. A Sad Experience.

【答案】28. C    29. A    30. C    31. B

D

If you are planning on traveling，there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.

First of all，always check and double­check departure (出发) time.It is surprising how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10：50.When I arrived at the airport，the person at the departure desk told  me that my flight was closed.Therefore，I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.

The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards (信用卡)，it is still important to have some local money in cash (现金).Once I arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars，I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen！I only take real money！”the driver said angrily.You can imagine how terrible I felt at that moment.

The third and the last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May，when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester，to places like Athens，Rome or Madrid，where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.

32. Where is the writer most probably from？

A. Britain.  B. The USA.

C. Italy.  D. Greece.

33. When the writer found he had no dollars to pay the taxi driver，he ______________.

A. asked the driver to give him a free ride

B. offered to pay in pounds

C. gave the driver some fake (假的) money

D. tried to pay by credit card

34. Generally，in May the weather in London is ______________.

A. warm and dry  B. cold and dry

C. hot and wet  D. cool and rainy

35. The writer mainly tells us ______________.

A. how to make life easier

B. how to be well prepared for a trip

C. how to enjoy ourselves on the trip

D. how to schedule our trip

【答案】32. A    33. B    34. D    35. B

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. ____36____.

Relax yourself

____37____. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.

Listen carefully to the first sentence

The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it's not a good idea. Our reporter says...” ____38____.

Think when you're listening

____39____. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.

____40____

It's important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.

A. Listen to important facts

B. Pay attention to key words

C. Maybe they can help you in one way or another

D. When you're listening, try to do some thinking

E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills

F. Before you start listening to something, don't get excited or nervous

G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children's story, or a science report

【答案】36. C    37. F    38. G    39. D    40. A

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节  完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own ___41___.

I learned this lesson from a(n) ___42___ many years ago. I took the head ___43___ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ___44___ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to ___45___ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated.Thinking hard about it, I came to ___46___ I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like ___47___. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ___48___, we met every day and ___49___passing and kicking the football.

After six months we won our first game and our second, and continued to ___50___. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a ___51___for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest ___52___of my life!

From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ___53___ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and___54___them. I helped them to see themselves ___55___, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, but born.

41. A. luck   B. tests   C. efforts  D. nature

42. A. experiment B. experience C. visit   D. show

43. A. operating  B. editing  C. consulting D. coaching

44. A. successful B. excellent  C. strong  D. new

45. A. cheer for  B. prepare for C. help with  D. finish with

46. A. realize  B. claim   C. permit  D. demand

47. A. leaders  B. partners  C. winners  D. learners

48. A. rewards  B. vacations  C. health  D. honor

49. A. risked  B. missed  C. considered D. practiced

50. A. relax   B. improve  C. increase  D. defend

51. A. shame  B. burden  C. success  D. favor

52. A. chances  B. thrills  C. concerns  D. offers

53. A. surprise  B. serve   C. interest  D. influence

54. A. encouraged B. observed  C. protected  D. impressed

55. A. honestly  B. individually C. calmly  D. differently

【答案】41. C    42. B    43. D    44. D    45. B    46. A    47. C    48. B    49. D    50. B    51. C    52. B    53. D    54. A    55. D

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Reading aloud is a good habit for children. Some parents may ask their children to read aloud at ____56____ early age, but reading aloud to kids may help them focus better, according to a new study ____57____ (publish) in the journal Pediatrics. These children are not only better able ____58____ (sit) still but also better able to get along ____59____(good) with their friends and teachers.

The research ____60____(do) by a team led by Dr. Alan Mendelsohn of NYU Langone Medical Center. The researchers studied how children's ____61____ (program) that promote positive parenting activities, such as reading out loud and playing pretence affect children's development.

Researchers performed a test after some children took part ____62____ their Video Interaction Project from birth to age 3. At every visit, the families in the program were filmed reading or ____63____ (play) with their children. The film was then reviewed by a coach ____64____ helped parents learn more about their own powerful role in their children's growth. Results showed that these children could do things more carefully and had _____65_____ (few) attention problems by the time they started school.

【答案】

56. an   57. published 58. to sit   59. well   60.was done  61. programs              62. in                                          63. playing                            64. who/that                            65. fewer

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节  应用文写作（满分15分）

假设你是李华,你的美国朋友 Jonah来信说,想利用自己的假期来中国体验一下中国的传统节日。在端午

节、中秋节和春节中,你会建议他选择哪个呢?请你回复邮件并说明推荐理由。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jonah,

I'm glad to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals and want to experience one of them.

I am looking forward to your coming.

 Yours,

 Li Hua

【参考范文】

Dear Jonah,

I'm glad to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals and want to experience one of them. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. To be frank, the atmosphere of the Mid- Autumn Festival is absolutely significant. I really hope you can come and spend the festival with me. The Mid-Autumn Festival, a special occasion for family to gather, falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year. The fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year celebrates the harvest and people admire the beautiful moon with joy. After all, it is said that the moon that day is the biggest and brightest. It's also a day to eat special foods like mooncakes.

I am looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节  读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Tom has an aunt who lives in a far-off village. He hadn't seen her for two years and he really missed her. Tom spent a lot of time with his aunt when he was a little boy. At that time, his parents were too busy with their work, so they sent him to his aunt. It was his aunt who took care of him for a long time. He remembered that back then a girl sometimes played with him. But he couldn't remember her clearly. After all, it had been so many years before.

Last week, Tom decided to visit his aunt. And he called her first.

"Hello, Auntie. This is Tom. How are you?" asked Tom over the phone.

"I'm fine, Tom. Thanks. I'm just a bit lonely, "said Tom's aunt. Hearing that, he knew he had made a right

decision.

"I'm coming this weekend. I want to spend the weekend with you, "he immediately said, thinking his aunt would be surely full of joy.

“Really?that' s great! miss you so much.” his aunt said excitedly.

Tom set off on Friday afternoon. He thought he would arrive by bus in the evening, but there was an accident on the road and all the traffic was stopped for almost an hour. When he got off the bus, it was getting dark

It's a ten-minute walk from the bus station to his aunt's house. The village had experienced a lot of changes. Tom looked around curiously. Just at that moment, another bus stopped and a girl got off the bus. The girl passed by Tom and began to walk into the village. Thinking that his aunt was waiting for him, Tom began to walk into the village, too.

He walked behind the girl. After about two minutes, it seemed that the girl noticed him. She looked back hurriedly, and then continued to walk. Moments later, the girl looked back again and then quickened her pace.

Paragraph 1:

It seemed that the girl was a bit scared.                                        

Paragraph 2:

Clearly, it frightened the girl even more                                       

【参考范文】

Paragraph 1:

It seemed that the girl was a bit scared. After all, it was getting dark and there was nobody else nearby. With Tom keeping walking behind her, the girl was afraid that he was a bad guy. Tom realized that and wanted to explain the fact to the girl. So he decided to walk faster so that he could catch up with the girl.

Paragraph2:

Clearly, it frightened the girl even more. She was so scared that she started running. She ran faster and faster and finally stopped in front of a house. She knocked on the door hard, trying to ask for help. Surprisingly, it was Tom's aunt who opened the .Seeing the scene, Tom's aunt immediately laughed and explained the truth to the girl. The girl was embarrassed and said sorry to Tom.Then they recognized each other. The girl was whom Tom played with as a little boy. What a small world!