考前多任务混合阅读专项练--2022年初中英语中考备考(有答案)
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这是一份考前多任务混合阅读专项练--2022年初中英语中考备考(有答案),共18页。试卷主要包含了多任务混合阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文,回答下列小题。
Yang Hngqing never thught sprts wuld be a part f her life after becming a paraplegic (截瘫患者). At last she gt the chance t take part in Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Games (北京2022年残奥会) and gt three gld medals (金牌) fr China.
The 32-year-ld Paralympic crss-cuntry (越野) girl made a speech at the Great Hall f the Peple n Friday because f her success in the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Games. She is ne f the mst successful Chinese paralympians, with three gld medals in March, 2022.
Becming a Winter Paralympic champin (冠军) was nt in Yang’s plan until 2018 when she turned t the sprt at 29. Befre that she was a wheelchair basketball player in Yunnan prvince.
She thught she culd succeed because she gt the chance as athletes (运动员) frm Summer Olympic sprts in the prvince.
After a perid f hard training, Yang was able t g lng distances. (A) She said she was the ne wh fell the mst n the team, but never gave up.
“Thanks t sprts, I have enjyed a new life because f it,” she said at Friday’s ceremny. “I shuted ‘lng live the mtherland’ when I crssed the finish line. I culd nt help crying.”
1.将(A)处划线句子She said she was the ne wh fell the mst n the team, but never gave up. 翻译成汉语。
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2.请根据短文内容,列举出两项Yang Hngqing取得成功的原因。
________________ ________________
3.What des “it” in the last paragraph refer t?
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4.从文中找出与“Yang didn’t want t be a Winter Paralympic champin befre she tk up the sprt at the age f 29 in 2018.”句子意思相同或相近的句子。
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5.请根据短文内容填空,每空一词。
Yang Hngqing gt _______ gld medals in Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Games. She made a _______ at the Great Hall f peple n Friday.
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
Lcated 25 kilmeters t the sutheast f dwntwn Taiyuan, Shanxi Prvince, Jinci Temple is a mixture f histrical buildings and natural beauty. Its numerus trees, halls, pavilins (亭子) and bridges can catch the eye f any visitr. The temple is wrld-famus because it’s China’s earliest ryal ancestral temple (王祖庙) in existence.
Jinci Temple has a lng histry, which can be dated back t the Western Zhu Dynasty, when King Cheng made his yunger brther Yu a leader f ne f his states. Yu was an intelligent leader wh devted all his energies t making the state rich, s his peple built a temple fr him and his mther after his death ________ hnur (授予……荣誉) his achievement.
Shengmu Hall, the ldest building in the temple, is ne f the main reasns that s many visitrs cme t the temple. Tgether with the Flying Bridge acrss the Fish Pnd and the Offerings Hall, it shws a new era in Chinese architecture (建筑). The Flying Bridge is the nly ne f its kind that exists nw; accrdingly, it plays an imprtant rle in the research int the ancient bridges f China.
There are three wnders that draw peple frm acrss the wrld t the temple. They are Zhu Bai and Tang Huai, Clured Sculptures f Sng Dynasty and the Nanla Spring. S if yu cme t Shanxi next time, never miss Jinci Temple.
6.Why is Jinci Temple s famus?Give tw reasns.(根据文章内容回答问题)
(1) ________________
(2) ________________
7.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?(根据文章内容回答问题)
________________
8.在第二段空白处填一个合适的短语,使句意完整。
________________
9.Which is imprtant t bridge research in China?(根据文章内容回答问题)
________________
10.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.(把划线句子译成汉语)
________________
下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文,然后从下面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并完成第5小题。
One f the best skills yu can learn in life is hw t make gd decisins. Why? Because bad decisins lead t disappintment and pain. Gd decisins, n the ther hand, make yu feel happy and successful. If yu need help making a decisin, use the fllwing fur steps.
___1___
First, yu need t knw what prblem yu are facing. Fr example, let’s say yu are deciding what after-schl activities t take part in. There are s many chices! S yu have t decide which activity is the best ne fr yu.
___2___
The next step is t think carefully abut the decisin and brainstrm yur chices. Yu shuld research infrmatin abut different after-schl activities and their advantages r disadvantages. It might be helpful fr yu t get ut a paper and pen t rganize yur thughts.
___3___
There are risks with every decisin. There is n perfect chice. In the end, yu have t be the ne t make sure what is right fr yu.
___4___
If yu dn’t take actins immediately, yu will be tempted (诱惑) t change yur mind. But if yu act right away, yu can mve frward with purpse. It’s time t take a leap f faith!
A.Brainstrm
B.Chse what t d
C.Face the prblem
D.Act n yur decisin as sn as pssible
11.________
12.________
13.________
14.________
15.Give ne mre piece f advice n making gd decisins in n mre than 10 wrds.
_________________________
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Su Yiming received a very special letter frm Chinese President Xi Jinping n Feb. 24th, 2022. Wh is Su Yiming? What did President Xi say t him?
Su is a snw barder(单板滑雪运动员). On Feb. 17th, he gt the gld medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. When Su gt the medal, he was really excited. The next day wuld be his 18th birthday. He thught the medal was the best gift fr his birthday. But the persn that he wanted t thank the mst was President Xi.
He culdn’t wait t write a letter t President Xi. In the letter, he said “I really want t thank yu and ur great mtherland frm the bttm f my heart.” Su als said he wuld keep wrking hard and wrk fr the natin. Su remembered that Xi met with him at the Natinal Winter Sprts Training Center in 2019. At that time, Xi encuraged him t shw the new generatin(一代人) f Chinese yuth n the wrld stage.
In the reply frm President Xi, Xi cngratulated Su and ther athletes n their excellent achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Xi said that the new era(时代) is the era f dream chasers(追逐者). It is the time fr yung peple t realize their dreams. He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded(脚踏实地的).
“I was surprised and excited when I gt the reply frm President Xi. The letter will encurage me t wrk even harder in the future.” Su nted.
16.When is Su aiming’s birthday?
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17.What was President Xi’s hpe fr Chinese yung peple in the reply?
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18.Hw did Su Yiming feel when receiving Xi’s reply?
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19.请把文章中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
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20.请给文章拟一个合适的题目。
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阅读短文,并按要求后完成文后各小题。
When yu hear “single-use”, yu might think f smething like chpsticks frm fast fd restaurants. Yu use them nce, thrw them away and frget abut them. But when we frget abut them, we als frget that we’re creating waste.
“Single-use” was chsen as Cllins Dictinary’s “Wrd f the Year” fr 2018. The idea f single-use is nt just abut real bjects that we can tuch r see. It als includes the ways that we cmmunicate.
On scial media (社交媒体), we see pictures, news and articles everywhere. We lk, laugh and keep scrlling (滚屏). We never lk twice. This is called single-use media. It’s all abut sharing the small things f ur lives. Fr example, I knw what restaurant all f my friends went t last night. Hwever, I dn’t knw their deepest thughts and feelings abut serius prblems. I dn’t even knw what their dinner tasted like. I lk at their pictures and give them a “Like”. Then I “thrw it away” and keep scrlling.
Scial media nwadays makes it very easy fr us t frget what we have lst. Befre we use scial media and send messages n the phne, we cmmunicated by talking. We had t remember r write dwn imprtant things. Many peple als cmmunicated by writing letters, which tk time and energy. They had t think carefully abut each sentence. Peple treasured (珍惜) and kept letters fr years. A letter was serius. It’s a shared piece f the writer’s spirit.
On scial media, we treat ur friends and family like cheap chpsticks. It’s simple and efficient (有效率的) in use, but we dn’t spend time sharing little pieces f ur thughts and feelings any mre.
1题和2题完成句子题;3题简略回答问题,4找出并写下第四段的主题句,5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
21.Frm the passage we knw that single-use is nt just abut real bjects but als includes the ways ________ .
22.We never lk twice when we see pictures, ________ n scial media.
23.What did many peple have t d when they cmmunicated by writing letters?
__________________________________________________________.
24.__________________________________________________________.
25.__________________________________________________________.
I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in ur schl t sme f ur student leaders. Jkingly, I said t the grup, “What d yu think if we g a week withut using ur laptps r smartphnes?”
They laughed, and ne f them said, “N way, Mr. White. They wuld be t much.” I culd feel their wrry, and tld them that I was nly cnsidering single screen-free days. Even that idea left them feeling upset.
Accrding t a survey we did, mst students in ur schl spend abut six hurs a day n screens. Many f my students start their day by checking their smartphnes. I ften see them lking at their phnes when getting ff the bus r at parents drp-ff they can’t use their wn “screens” at schl. They usually wrk n cmputers at schl fr at least tw hurs during the day.
It’s clear that ur students spend a lt f time n screens. We d see the benefits(好处)f technlgy. Hwever, we teachers als want t make sure that students have balanced learning and scial experiences away frm their screens. That’s why we have cme up with the idea f screen-free days.
During the curse f the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us t make different plans fr ur students abut hw they will cmmunicate with ne anther and the wrld arund them withut “screens”. Fr sme teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lessn plan that has been put ff fr sme time because it is “ut f date”. Others have designed(设计)smething cmpletely new.
Fun activities, fr example, card games and rm escape(密室逃脱)games, are rganized at schl. In these activities, students scialize(社交)withut smartphnes and have face-t-face cmmunicatin withut checking n “likes” they’ve gt nline.
These fun activities als make it pssible fr the whle grade t enjy the cmpany f their friends with n smartphnes.
After ur first screen-free day, students mentined that they were surprised they enjyed it. Finding ways t help ur students cnnect with ne anther is imprtant.
While technlgy is already part f ur wrld, it shuldn’t play such an imprtant rle in a learner’s life.
26.Hw many hurs d mst students in the schl spend n screens every day?(n mre than 3 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________
27.Why have the teachers cme up with the idea f screen-free days? (n mre than 18 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________
28.What fun activities can the students have at schl? (n mre than 9 wrds)
_______________________________________________________
29.把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________
30.给短文拟个恰当的题目。
_______________________
The Spring Festival f 2020 was a different festival fr Chinese peple. Because f the COVID-19, the gvernment called n everyne t stay at (A) hme as much as pssible. Here are the stries f tw teenagers during this perid.
Tng Zexi, 15, is frm Harbin. ① He hadn’t left huse fr (B) mre than 20 days. Smetimes it was really bring t stay at hme and he missed playing (C) _________ his friends in the park. He really wanted t run utside and breathe freely withut a mask (口罩). “(D)但我需要保护自己,不添乱。During this perid if ne gets sick, many thers will be influenced.” he said. With this in mind, he stayed at hme and did his hmewrk. ② Li Mingyu, a middle schl student, (E) _________ brn in Lanzhu. Li had wrried abut his father a lt these days. His father is a traditinal Chinese medical dctr. The hspital he wrked had received several COVID-19 patients. (F) Althugh Li’s father didn’t have t treat patients, there was still the risk f being infected (感染). ③ But his father still stayed n the jb. “My father asks me t stay at hme and study hard.” Li Mingyu said.
Althugh mst Chinese had n Spring Festival parties r family meals tgether even hanging ut with friends during this hliday, we felt the brave hearts f Chinese peple.
31.写出文中划线部分(A)和(B)的同义词或近义词:________ ________
32.在文中(C)和(E)的空白处填入适当单词:_________ ________
33.将(D)翻译成英语________________________________________
34.将(F)改写成:Li’s father _________ treat patients, _________ there was still the risk f being inflected.
35.在文中①②③选出能填入He als tried t d sme exercise indrs的位置:__________
Every year we destry nature by cutting dwn huge areas f frests. This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO2 and prduce xygen. Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f the animals that live in ur frests and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed(A)________ rain.This can(C)result in flds and even mre damage t the envirnment.
Peple are cutting(B)________ frests, s the pandas are lsing their hmes. (D)Sme peple are killing them fr their fur. (E)对他们来说这么做太残忍了。
(F)There are nt many pandas in the wrld nw. It is imprtant fr us t prtect them.
36.在(A),(B)处填入合适的单词_________ _________
37.写出(C),(D)的同义词_________ _________
38.翻译(E)_____________________________________________
39.改写(F)There are _________ _________ pandas in the wrld nw.
40.找出描写树的用途的动词短语_________
As the saying ges, “①Read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles”, traveling is a very cmmn thing in mdern sciety. Almst everyne can g n a trip at any time as lng as they want t, in fact, centuries ag, sme famus peple already traveled arund China and they gt a lt frm explratin (探险).
Xu Xiake, a gegrapher and writer in Ming dynasty, spent mre than thirty years n the rad fur hundred years ag. With his mther’s encuragement, Xu Xiake traveled arund China. He met with many difficulties n the rad. But he never stpped traveling and writing. Xu Xiake was n the rad all his life, and his travel ntes cvered as much as his knwledge. His 600,000-wrd travel ntes finally came ut in 1776, abut 135 years after his death. China Turism Day is set n May 19th, the date when he started The Travels f Xu Xiake.
Marc Pl, a businessman brn in 1254 in Italy, is knwn as a travel king in the west. In 1271, Marc Pl with his father and uncle set ft n the rad t China. It tk him fur years. Alng the way, he met bad weathers, a shrtage f fd and water and s n.
They reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia in 1275. Kublai Khan gave them a warm welcme there and tk them t Dadu.
Macr Pl’s hard jurney created ne f the wrld’s first best sellers ②The Travels f Macr Pl. Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in lve with Pl’s wnderful descriptins f faraway lands and gt t knw China and Middle Asia.
41.把①处划线句子译成汉语。
________________________
42.从文章中找出“Marc Pl, his father and uncle began the jurney t China.”的同义句。
________________________
43.根据上下文猜测②处:“The Travels f Macr Pl” may be ________.
A.a bkB.a pictureC.a stry
44.根据文章内容回答问题。Why is China Turism Day set n May 19th?
________________________
45.根据短文内容完成下面时间轴。
(1)________ (2)________
Exams are a fact f schl life fr mst peple. Almst everyne wrries abut them and feels stressed, althugh they have prepared well.
A little stress caused by the exams is useful as ① it can sharpen yur mind and mtivate (激发) yu t d well. But t much stress can stp yu wrking t the best f yur abilities, s it’s imprtant nt t let it get ut f cntrl. Here are sme ideas t help yu.
The keys t being prepared fr exams and aviding unnecessary exam stress are knwing what yu need t knw, planning and preparing fr yur revisin (复习), and giving yurself enugh time t d it.
If yu can, find a cpy f the syllabus (摘要) fr each subject. This tells yu what yu need t knw and gives yu the tpics fr revisin.
Make a week-by-week revisin timetable chart t display in yur wrk space. Include the tpics yu need t cver fr each subject.
Abut 12 weeks befre yur first exam, recrd the dates and times fr each f yur exams in yur planner r diary and make a cpy: t put n yur wall at hme.
During yur exam, yu want yur brain t wrk at its very best, s build in relaxatin time befre bed, avid late night revisin sessins and try t g t bed early s yu get enugh sleep. If panic (惊慌) starts t creep in, try t replace yur ② negative thughts with mre psitive (积极的) nes, such as “It’s ging t be OK”. If yu have difficulty answering a questin, leave it and mve n t the next ne.
Yu are nt alne while dealing with the stress. Share yur wrries and get help frm thers ging thrugh the same experience. Remember that there is life after exams. Things may feel stressful right nw, but it wn’t last frever. And then the rest f yur life will still be there.
46.列举出文章中提到的“如何做好复习”的建议,两个即可。
___________ ___________
47.根据上下文找出①处划线单词it指代的内容。
____________________________________
48.根据上下文猜测②处划线单词negative的汉语意思。
____________________________________
49.根据文章内容回答问题。Why is it imprtant t cntrl yur stress?
____________________________________
50.写出文章的主旨大意。
The passage is mainly abut ____________________________________
1.她说她是队里摔倒最多的,但她从不放弃。
2. hard training never give up
3.sprts
4.Becming a Winter Paralympic champin was nt in Yang s plan until 2018 when she turned t the sprt at 29.
5. three speech
【解析】
1.
She said:她说;the ne一个;wh谁,此处引导定语从句;fell:跌落;the mst 最多;n the team在队里;but但是;never gave up从不放弃。故填:她说她是队里摔倒最多的,但她从不放弃。
2.
根据“After a perid f hard training, Yang was able t g lng distances.”以及“She said she was the ne wh fell the mst n the team, but never gave up.”可知,杨洪琼取得成功的原因是艰苦的训练和永不放弃的精神。故填hard training;never give up。
3.
根据“Thanks t sprts, I have enjyed a new life because f it,”可知,杨洪琼因运动而享受了新的生活。故填sprts。
4.
Yang didn’t want t be a Winter Paralympic champin befre she tk up the sprt at the age f 29 in 2018.表示“杨在2018年29岁开始参加冬季残奥会之前,并没有想过要成为冬季残奥会冠军”,与其意义一致的句子是第三段“Becming a Winter Paralympic champin (冠军) was nt in Yang’s plan until 2018 when she turned t the sprt at 29.”。故填Becming a Winter Paralympic champin was nt in Yang s plan until 2018 when she turned t the sprt at 29.
5.
根据“At last she gt the chance t take part in Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Games and gt three gld medals fr China.”可知,杨洪琼为中国勇夺三金。根据“The 32-year-ld Paralympic crss-cuntry girl made a speech at the Great Hall f the Peple n Friday because f her success in the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Games. ”可知,她在人民大会堂发表演讲。故填three;speech。
6. It’s China’s earliest ryal ancestral temple in existence. Peple cme there t visit Shengmu Hall, the ldest building in the temple.
7.The histry f Jinci Temple.
8.in rder t
9.The Flying Bridge.
10.三大奇观吸引着世界各地的人们来到这座寺庙。
【解析】
6.
根据“The temple is wrld-famus because it’s China’s earliest ryal ancestral temple (王祖庙) in existence.”以及“Shengmu Hall, the ldest building in the temple, is ne f the main reasns that s many visitrs cme t the temple”可知这座寺庙闻名于世,因为它是中国现存最早的皇家祠,堂,而且圣母殿也是众多游客来寺的主要原因之一。故填It’s China’s earliest ryal ancestral temple in existence.;Peple cme there t visit Shengmu Hall, the ldest building in the temple.
7.
根据“Jinci Temple has a lng histry”以及本段内容可知本段主要讲述了晋祠庙的历史。故填The histry f Jinci Temple.
8.
“his peple built a temple fr him and his mther after his death”的目的是“hnur (授予……荣誉) his achievement.”,作目的状语可用短语in rder t“目的是”。故填in rder t。
9.
根据“The Flying Bridge is the nly ne f its kind that exists nw; accrdingly, it plays an imprtant rle in the research int the ancient bridges f China.”可知飞桥在古桥研究方面很重要。故填The Flying Bridge.
10.
There are有;three wnders三个奇观;draw peple t the temple吸引人来到这个寺庙;frm acrss the wrld来自全世界。故填:三大奇观吸引着世界各地的人们来到这座寺庙。
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.Be prepared at all times.(答案不唯一)
【解析】
11.
根据“First, yu need t knw what prblem yu are facing.”可知,本段主要介绍你需要知道你面临什么问题。因此C项“面对这个问题”符合语境。故选C。
12.
根据“The next step is t think carefully abut the decisin and brainstrm yur chices.”可知,此处提到集体讨论你的选择。因此A项“集思广益”符合语境。故选A。
13.
根据“In the end, yu have t be the ne t make sure what is right fr yu.”可知,本段主要讲述你应该知道选择做什么。因此B项“选择做什么”符合语境。故选B。
14.
根据“If yu dn’t take actins immediately, yu will be tempted (诱惑) t change yur mind. But if yu act right away, yu can mve frward with purpse.”可知,本段主要讲述立即行动的重要性。因此D项“尽快执行你的决定”符合语境。故选D。
15.
开放性题目,结合实际,言之有理即可。根据如何做出正确决定的建议,写出答案。参考答案:Be prepared at all times.(答案不唯一)
16.On Feb. 18th.
17.He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded.
18.Surprised and excited.
19.他迫不及待地给习主席写了一封信。
20.Su Yiming and a special reply.
【解析】
16.
根据“On Feb. 17th, he gt the gld medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. When Su gt the medal, he was really excited. The next day wuld be his 18th birthday.”可知,他的生日是2月18号,故填On Feb. 18th.
17.
根据“He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded”可知习主席希望年轻人永远把祖国铭记在心,志存高远,脚踏实地。故填He hped that yung Chinese peple always keep the mtherland in their hearts, aim high and stay grunded.
18.
根据“I was surprised and excited when I gt the reply frm President Xi.”可知,当苏翊鸣收到习主席的回信时,既惊讶又兴奋,故填Surprised and excited.
19.
He他;culdn’t wait t迫不及待地;write a letter t President Xi写一封信给习主席;故填:他迫不及待地给习主席写了一封信。
20.
本文主要是讲述了冬奥会冠军苏翊鸣写信给习主席表达感谢,后来收到习主席的回信,故标题可以是“苏翊鸣和一封特殊的回信”,故填Su Yiming and a special reply.
21.that we cmmunicate##we cmmunicate
22.news and articles
23.They had t think carefully abut each sentence.
24.Scial media nwadays make it very easy fr us t frget what we have lst.
25.当你听到“一次性使用”这个词时,你可能会想到快餐店里的筷子。
【解析】
21.
根据第二段最后一句“It als includes the ways that we cmmunicate.”可知,一次性消费也包含我们交流的方式,该定语从句中,that在句中作宾语,所以可以省去。故填(that) we cmmunicate。
22.
根据第二段第一句“On scial media , we see pictures, news and articles everywhere.”和第三句“We never lk twice.”可知,我们不会再看图片、文章和新闻第二遍,故填news and articles。
23.
根据第四段“They had t think carefully abut each sentence.”可知,当他们写信的时候,他们需要认真思考每一个句子。故填They had t think carefully abut each sentence.
24.
第四段中对比了过去和现在的交流方式,在过去我们用talking、letters交流,这样会帮助我们记录重要的东西。而现在的交流方式会丢掉这些。故本段首句是中心句。故填Scial media nwadays makes it very easy fr us t frget what we have lst.
25.
该句是由when引导的时间状语从句,hear“听到”,single-use“一次性使用”,might“可能”,think f“想起”,chpsticks frm fast fd restaurants“快餐店里的筷子”。故填:当你听到“一次性使用”这个词时,你可能会想到快餐店里的筷子。
26.Abut six hurs.
27.T make sure that students have balanced learning and scial experiences away frm their screens.
28.Card games and rm escape games.
29.虽然技术已经成为我们世界的一部分,但它不应该在学习者的生活中扮演如此重要的角色。
30.Screen-Free Days
【解析】
26.
根据“Accrding t a survey we did, mst students in ur schl spend abut six hurs a day n screens.”可知,学校的大多数学生每天花大约6小时在屏幕上。故填Abut six hurs.
27.
根据“Hwever, we teachers als want t make sure that students have balanced learning and scial experiences away frm their screens. That’s why we have cme up with the idea f screen-free days.”可知,老师希望确保学生在远离屏幕的情况下能够平衡学习和社交体验,这就是提出“无屏幕日”理念的原因。故填T make sure that students have balanced learning and scial experiences away frm their screens.
28.
根据“Fun activities, fr example, card games and rm escape (密室逃脱) games, are rganized at schl.”可知,学校组织了一些有趣的活动,比如纸牌游戏和密室逃生游戏。故填Card games and rm escape games.
29.
While“虽然”;technlgy“科技”;is“系动词”;already“已经”;part f ur wrld“我们世界的一部分”;shuldn’t“不应该”;play such an imprtant rle in“在……中扮演如此重要的角色”;a learner’s life“学习者的生活”。故填:虽然技术已经成为我们世界的一部分,但它不应该在学习者的生活中扮演如此重要的角色。
30.
通读全文可知,本文向我们介绍学校的无屏幕日,故标题可为Screen-Free Days。故填Screen-Free Days.
31. huse ver
32. with was
33.But I need t prtect myself and cause n truble.
34. didn’t have t but
35.②
【解析】
31.
hme“家”,此处指居住的地方,可以用“huse”代替,根据“everyne”可知,此处填单数名词;mre than“超过”,其后加数字时,相当于“ver”。故填huse;ver。
32.
根据“Smetimes it was really bring t stay at hme and he missed playing … his friends in the park.”可推断,此处应该是表达跟朋友“一起”玩,play with sb.“跟某人玩”,动词词组,故(C)处填“with”;根据“Li Mingyu, a middle schl student, … brn in Lanzhu.”可知,此处表达在兰州“出生”,be brn in…“出生于……”,根据“Li had wrried abut his father a lt these days.”可知,空格所在句为一般过去时,谓语填动词的过去式,主语是“Li Mingyu”,be动词用“was”, 故(E)处填“was”。故填with;was。
33.
but“但是”,起连接作用,置于句首,首字母要大写,I“我”,作主语,need t d sth.“需要做某事”,动词词组,prtect myself“保护我自己”,and“和”,在句中连接两个动作,cause n truble “不添乱”,根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时。故填But I need t prtect myself and cause n truble.
34.
句意:虽然李的父亲不必治疗病人,但仍有被感染的风险。原句是“althugh”引导的让步状语从句,可改为用“but”连接的并列句,修改后的句子是:Li’s father didn’t have t treat patients, but there was still the risk f being inflected.故填didn’t have t;but。
35.
根据“He als tried t d sme exercise indrs”可推断,该句是描述人物运动的,①处前一句介绍人物基本信息,后一句介绍待在家的时长,不符合语境,③处前后句是描述父亲的职业相关信息,不符合语境,故置于②处,做完作业,他也做一些室内运动,劳逸结合,符合语境。故填②。
36. by dwn
37. lead t A few
38.It is t cruel fr them t d s.
39. a few
40.take in
【解析】
36.
根据“causes the surface f the sil t be easily ”可知是土壤表面容易被雨水破坏,故A处用by;根据“Peple are ”可知是砍伐森林,cut dwn“砍伐”。故填by;dwn。
37.
result in“导致”,可用lead t替换;sme表示“一些”,可用a few替换,放句首首字母大写。故填lead t;A few。
38.
做某事对某人来说是……的:It is adj. fr sb. t d sth.;太残忍:t cruel;它们:them;这样做:d s。故填It is t cruel fr them t d s.
39.
根据“There are nt many pandas in the wrld nw”可知大熊猫的数量不多了,表示“有一些”,可用a few表示,修饰可数名词复数。故填a;few。
40.
根据“because trees take in CO2 and prduce xygen”可知树可以吸收二氧化碳,故描述树的用途的动词短语是take in。故填take in。
41.读万卷书,行万里路
42.Marc Pl with his father and uncle set ft n the rad t China.
43.A
44.Because started The Travels f Xu Xiake n that day.
45. 1641 1271
【解析】
41.
Read“读”;ten thusand“一万”;bks“书”;and“且”;travel“旅行”;ten thusand“一万”;miles“英里”。故填“读万卷书,行万里路”。
42.
“Marc Pl, his father and uncle began the jurney t China.”意为“马可波罗、他的父亲和叔叔开始了中国之旅。”,与文中“Marc Pl with his father and uncle set ft n the rad t China.”意思相同。故填Marc Pl with his father and uncle set ft n the rad t China.
43.
根据“Medieval readers fell in lve with Pl’s wnderful descriptins f faraway lands and gt t knw China and Middle Asia.”可知中世纪的读者喜欢上了马可波罗对遥远土地的精彩描述,由此可知“The Travels f Macr Pl”是一本书。故选A。
44.
根据“China Turism Day is set n May 19th, the date when he started The Travels f Xu Xiake.”可知中国旅游日定在5月19日是因为那是徐霞客开始写《徐霞客游记》的日子。故填Because started The Travels f Xu Xiake n that day.
45.
根据“His 600,000-wrd travel ntes finally came ut in 1776, abut 135 years after his death.”可知徐霞客死于1776年的135年前,即1641年;再由“In 1271, Marc Pl with his father and uncle set ft n the rad t China.”可知马可波罗与1271年开始他去中国的旅行。故填1641;1271。
46. Find a cpy f the syllabus fr each subject Make a week-by-week revisin timetable chart
47.A little stress
48.消极的
49.Because t much stress can stp yu wrking t the best f yur abilities.
50.hw t cntrl the exam stress
【解析】
46.
根据“If yu can, find a cpy f the syllabus (摘要) fr each subject”以及“Make a week-by-week revisin timetable chart t display in yur wrk space”可知,找一份每门课程的教学大纲和制作一个每周复习时间表,故填Find a cpy f the syllabus fr each subject;Make a week-by-week revisin timetable chart。
47.
根据“A little stress caused by the exams is useful as ① it can sharpen yur mind and mtivate (激发) yu t d well”可知,it指代前半句提到的a little stress,故填A little stress。
48.
根据“with mre psitive (积极的) nes”可知,用积极的情绪代替消极的情绪,所以negative表示“消极的”,故填:消极的。
49.
根据“But t much stress can stp yu wrking t the best f yur abilities, s it’s imprtant nt t let it get ut f cntrl”可知,因为太多的压力会阻止你发挥你的能力,故填Because t much stress can stp yu wrking t the best f yur abilities.
50.
通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了怎样缓解考试压力的几个有效的方法,故填hw t cntrl the exam stress。
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