海南省2021年中考英语试题(解析版)
展开(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Singer. B. Chinese. C. Orange.
7. A. It’s 20 dllars. B. It’s useful. C. It's in the library.
8. A. Gd luck! B. Gd jb! C. Gd idea!
9. A. OK.I will. B. Sure please . C. Yes, yu can.
10. A. Yu’re welcme. B. Of curse nt. C. Dn’t mentin it.
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Wh des well in science?
A. Tny. B. Mary. C. Tin.
12. What des the by’s sister lk like?
A. B. C.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What des the by think f swimming?
A. Tiring. B. Useful. C. Imprtant.
14. Hw ften des the girl have the swimming lessn?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. When will the tw speakers g shpping?
A. On Saturday afternn. B. On Sunday mrning. C. On Sunday afternn.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. The party will be held ______.
A. at Bill's hme B. in a restaurant C. at the schl
17. The guests will arrive at arund ______.
A.6:15 B.6:30 C.7:00
18. Maria thinks ______ is the best fr the party.
A. pp music B. cuntry music C. jazz
19. Betty will bring sme ______ t the party.
A. ice cream B. cakes C. drinks
20. The phne number f Mr. Black is ______.
A.6433627 B.6432376 C.6455267
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 单词辨音。
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1. A. spaceB. thankC. plane
2. A. feverB. chessC. spend
3. A. huseB. supC. shut
4. A. pearB. wearC. clear
5. A. skyB. cityC. tidy
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A
【解析】
【分析】
【1题详解】
space画线部分的读音为[eɪ];thank画线部分的读音为[æ];plane画线部分的读音为[eɪ]。B选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,故选B。
【2题详解】
fever画线部分的读音为[iː];chess画线部分的读音为[e];spend画线部分的读音为[e]。A选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,故选A。
【3题详解】
huse画线部分的读音为[aʊ];sup画线部分的读音为[uː];shut画线部分的读音为[aʊ]。B选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,故选B。
【4题详解】
pear画线部分的读音为[eə(r)];wear画线部分的读音为[eə(r)];clear画线部分的读音为[ɪə(r)]。C选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,故选C。
【5题详解】
sky画线部分的读音为[aɪ];city画线部分的读音为[i];tidy画线部分的读音为[i]。A选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,故选A。
B) 选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Yuan Lngping is ________ great scientist. He has helped t feed the wrld.
A. /B. aC. an
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:袁隆平是一名伟大的科学家。他帮助养活了全世界。
考查冠词。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。scientist为可数名词,需要冠词修饰,此空表泛指,且great以辅音音素开头。故选B。
7. Sansha, a beautiful city, lies ________ the suth f china.
A. inB. nC. t
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:三沙坐落于中国南部的美丽城市。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;n相接壤;t一个城市在另一个城市之外。三沙位于中国内部,用介词in。故选A。
8. Mike has lst ________ new watch. He is lking fr it everywhere.
A. heB. hisC. him
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:迈克弄丢了他的新手表。他正在到处找它。
考查代词。he他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。根据句子结构,空格后有名词watch,故空格处应填形容词性物主代词,修饰watch。故选B。
9. — Is everyne here tday?
— N. Tw students are _____ because they have a cld.
A. angryB. absentC. active
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——今天每个人都来了吗?——没有。两个学生因为感冒缺席了。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;absent缺席的;active活跃的。根据“... because they have a cld.”可知由于感冒两个学生没有来学校,因此是缺席的。故选B。
10. In the war against cvid-19, the Chinese gvernment is making effrts t make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all ver the cuntry.
A. hardlyB. deeplyC. widely
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:在对抗新冠疫情的战争中,中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国范围内广泛使用。
考查副词。hardly几乎不;deeply深深地;widely广泛地。根据下文“all ver the cuntry”可知此处指的是在全国范围内广泛使用。故选C。
11. — Hw lng can I keep these bks?
— Accrding t the library rules yu ________ return them within 7 days.
A. mustB. mightC. culd
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我能保存这些书多长时间?——根据图书馆规定,你必须7天内归还。
考查情态动词。must必须;might可能;culd可以。根据“Accrding t the library rules...”可知规定要求七天内必须归还。故选A。
12. — What are yu ging t be when yu ________?
— I want t be a dctr like Wu Mengcha.
A. grw upB. turn upC. get up
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——当你长大后,你想成为什么人?——我想成为像吴孟超一样的医生。
考查动词短语。grw up长大;turn up开大;get up起床。根据“ I want t be a dctr like Wu Mengcha.”可知此处指长大以后想成为的人。故选A。
13. — I have less hmewrk than befre!
— Me t. Nw, we have enugh time ________ sprts.
A. dB. dingC. t d
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我的作业比以前少了!——我也是。现在,我们有足够的时间做运动了。
考查不定式用法。enugh time t d sth表示“足够时间做某事”,不定式作状语。故选C。
14. — Jerry can yu give me a hand?
— Just a minute, I ________ an e-mail.
A. have sentB. am sendingC. was sending
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——Jerry,你能帮我下吗?——稍等,我正在发邮件。
考查时态。根据“Just a minute...”可知Jerry请求帮助,说话时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选B。
15. Many turists visit Hainan arund the spring Festival, because it’s ________ t cld ________ t ht.
A. bth… andB. nt nly…but alsC. neither…nr
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:春节期间很多游客游览海南,因为海南既不冷也不热。
考查短语辨析。bth… and两者都;nt nly…but als不仅……而且;neither…nr既不……也不。根据常识可知海南的天气是适中的,不冷不热。故选C。
16. ________ time flies! Our middle schl life is cming t an end.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:时间飞逝!我们的中学生活接近尾声。
考查感叹句。hw time flies表示“时间飞逝”,固定用法。故选A。
17. The play Teahuse ________ by the famus Chinese writer La She.
A. wrteB. was writingC. was written
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:著名的中国作家老舍写了话剧《茶馆》。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据主语“The play Teahuse”及“by the famus Chinese writer La She”可知表达被动含义,用一般过去时的被动形式“was written”。故选C。
18. It is said Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极)after watching a fight between a snake and a bird. ________, many mvements in tai chi have names f animals.
A In factB. In ttalC. In time
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:据说张三丰在看过一条蛇和一只鸟打仗之后创造了太极。事实上,太极中的很多动作都有动物的名字。
考查介词短语。in fact事实上;in ttal总共;in time及时。根据“ mvements in tai chi have names f animals.”可知此处介绍实际情况。故选A。
19. — Jhn, I wnder ________.
— My teachers. It’s impssible fr me t get such great success withut their help.
A. why yu wrk s hard
B. what yu have achieved
C. wh yu want t thank mst
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——Jhn,我想知道你最想感谢谁?——我的老师们。没有他们的帮助,我不可能取得这么大的成功。
考查宾语从句。根据回答“ My teachers.”可知问句是对人的询问,用wh引导的宾语从句。故选C。
20. — I fell ff my bike yesterday. I will nt ride t schl anymre!
— I dn’t think that’s a gd idea. That’s just thrwing ut the baby with the bathwater.
What is the best Chinese fr the underlined expressin?
A. 囫囵吞枣B. 因噎废食C. 自食其果
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我昨天从自行车上摔了下来。我再也不骑车上学了! ——我觉得这不是个好主意。那只是把孩子和洗澡水一起倒掉。
考查习语。根据语境可知,说话者骑车摔了,就再也不敢骑车了,这是一种因噎废食的表现,故划线部分“thrwing ut the baby with the bathwater”有“因噎废食”之意,故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A cmpany in the United States nce decided that it wuld ffer lts f mney t anyne wh culd find a white marigld(金盏花). Mst mariglds are either glden r brwn. It is very hard t find a ___21___ ne.
Twenty years later, the cmpany received a ___22___ frm an ld wman. She sent 100 white marigld seeds(种子)alng with the letter.
The wman was a fan f ___23___. When she first heard the cmpany’s ntice 20 years ag, she gt very ___24___. She thught she culd grw her wn white mariglds. But her children didn’t believe her. She knew ___25___ abut seed genetics(遗传学)after all. Her dream f grwing white mariglds might be just a dream.
Still, she ___26___ t make it happen. She planted sme cmmn marigld seeds and ___27___ them. A year later, when the plants prduced flwers, she chse ne f the faintest(颜色淡)and tk its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited anther year fr them t pen. Year after year, her ___28___ changed. Her husband died, her children mved away, and many things happened. ___29___, her dream t grw white mariglds stayed strng in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years, she went ut t her ___30___ and fund a marigld that was nt just white—it was as white as the purest snw!
21. A. whiteB. gldenC. brwn
22. A. phneB. letterC. ticket
23. A. flwersB. treesC. grasses
24. A. surprisedB. wrriedC. excited
25. A. smethingB. nthingC. everything
26. A. wrkedB. helpedC. asked
27. A. made friends withB. kept away frmC. tk care f
28. A. tasteB. lifeC. habit
29. A. SB. AlsC. Hwever
30. A. gardenB. fficeC. cmpany
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【分析】美国一个公司重金悬赏找到白色金盏花的人,女人用20年的时间培育出了白色金盏花。
【21题详解】
句意:很难找到白色的。
white白色的;glden金色的;brwn棕色的。根据“A cmpany in the United States nce decided that it wuld ffer lts f mney t anyne wh culd find a white marigld(金盏花).”可知,白色的金盏花是很少的,所以悬赏寻找。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:二十年以后,公司收到一封来自老妇人的信。
phne电话;letter信件;ticket票。根据“She sent 100 white marigld seeds(种子)alng with the letter.”可知,公司收到来自老妇人的信。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:女人是花迷。
flwers花;trees树;grasses草。根据“She thught she culd grw her wn white mariglds. But her children didn’t believe her.”可推测女人非常喜欢花,是花迷。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:二十年前,当她第一次听说公司的通知时,她非常兴奋。
surprised惊讶的;wrried担忧的;excited兴奋的。根据“The wman was a fan f flwers.”可推测一个花迷听说悬赏找白色金盏花,应该是兴奋的。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:毕竟她一点不懂种子遗传学。
smething某事;nthing没事;everything每件事。根据“But her children didn’t believe her. ”可知,她的孩子不相信她是因为她不懂遗传学。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:尽管如此,她还是努力实现了这一点。
wrked工作;helped帮助;asked询问。根据“ She sent 100 white marigld seeds(种子)alng with the letter.”可知女人成功了,用自己的努力工作实现了。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:她种了一些普通的金盏花种子,照顾它们。
made friends with交朋友;kept away frm远离;tk care f照顾。根据“A year later, when the plants prduced flwers, she chse ne f the faintest(颜色淡)and tk its seeds.”可知女人照顾金盏花长大。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:年复一年,她的生活改变了。
taste品味;life生活;habit习惯。根据“Her husband died, her children mved away, and many things happened.”可知女人的生活改变了,丈夫去世,孩子搬走。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:然而,她那种白色金盏花的梦想一直在她心中根深蒂固。
S因此;Als也;Hwever然而。此空修饰整个句子,且表转折。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:终于,20年后,她来到自己的花园,发现了一朵金盏花,它不仅是白色的——它的白就像最纯净的雪一样!
garden花园;ffice办公;cmpany公司。根据“... fund a marigld that was nt just white—it was as white as the purest snw!”可知,女人的金盏花应该种在花园里。故选A。
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Chse the best answer t each questin accrding t the weather reprt.
31. The sun rises at abut ________ n June 26.
A. 6:00B. 9:00C. 10:00
32. It will be ________ n Wednesday.
A. cludyB. rainyC. Sunny
33. The highest temperature will be n ________.
A. June 29B. June 27C. July 2
34. It will prbably be rainy fr ________ days.
A. 2B. 4C. 6
35. What can we learn frm the reprt?
A. It's best t take a raincat n July 2.
B. It's a gd idea t wash cars n June 26.
C. It will be a nice day fr a picnic n July 1.
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了2021年6月26日到7月2日海口的天气情况。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunrise: 5:56”可知,6月26日太阳在5:56升起,大约6点。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片最后一栏Wednesday多云的图标可知,周三多云。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片温度情况可知,周五的最高气温36度,是一周之中最高的。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知6月26日、27日、28日和29日都有雨,一共四天。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片最后一栏可知7月1日天气是阴转晴,没有雨,适合野餐。故选C。
B
Steve Taylr was in his rm lying dwn fr sleep while his mther Katelyn was taking a shwer. She wanted t bathe befre ging t bed herself. The 5-year-ld by was just abut t fall asleep when he heard a lud nise frm the bathrm he hurried t have a lk.
When he gt t the bathrm, he fund his mther lying in the bathtub(浴缸)with bld cming frm her head. She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发作)and didn’t knw anything. Hwever, little Steve kept a cl head.
He first went t his 2-mnth-ld sister and put her in a blanket(毛毯), placing her n the sfa. He then climbed up a chair t pen the dr. Once the dr pened, Steve picked her up frm the sfa and went t his neighbr’s huse. The neighbr, Jessica, was very surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs standing utside her dr at such a strange hur.
She first thught the little by was cming t talk abut his dg. But he said, “N, my mm died in the shwer. Can yu take care f us? Jessica ran t next dr in a hurry and fund Katelyn in the shwer with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.
Ms. Taylr believed that her sn saved her life. If nt her sn, she prbably wuld have died right there in her bathtub. Steve was praised by the lcal fire department. They shwed up at his huse with their fire truck t present him with sme special prizes.
36. The 5-year-ld by was just abut t ________ when he heard a lud nise.
A. g utB. fall asleepC. take a shwer
37. When Steve fund his mther lying in the bathtub he ________.
A. kept a cl headB. started t cry ludlyC. went back t sleep
38. Jessica was surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs because ________.
A. they were dressed in a strange way
B. they wanted t talk abut their dg
C. they shwed up quite late that night
39. Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the stry?
①Jessica called 911.
②Ms. Taylr had an epileptic fit.
③Steve Taylr wanted t bathe befre sleeping.
④Steve went t his neighbr’s huse fr help.
⑤Steve was praised by the lcal fire department.
A. ③②④①⑤B. ③②①⑤④C. ③①②⑤④
40. What is the best title f the stry?
A. A Mther had an epileptic Fit
B. A Yung By Saved His Mther
C. A Kind Neighbr helped a Family
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【分析】妈妈在洗澡时癫痫发作,Steve头脑冷静,及时救了妈妈。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 5-year-ld by was just abut t fall asleep when he heard a lud nise frm the bathrm he hurried t have a lk.”可知5岁的小男孩正要睡着,这时他听到从浴室传来一声巨响,他急忙去看。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发作)and didn’t knw anything. Hwever, little Steve kept a cl head.”可知当男孩看到妈妈躺在浴缸里时,他保持头脑冷静。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Steve Taylr was in his rm lying dwn fr sleep while his mther Katelyn was taking a shwer. ”和“The neighbr, Jessica, was very surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs standing utside her dr at such a strange hur.”可推测要睡觉应该是夜里比较晚的时间,这个时间两个孩子出现在邻居家门口很奇怪。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。本文以时间顺序书写,第一段“ She wanted t bathe befre ging t bed herself. ”Steve想要睡前洗澡,即③;第二段“She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发作)and didn’t knw anything. ”Taylr 夫人癫痫发作,即②;第三段“Once the dr pened, Steve picked her up frm the sfa and went t his neighbr’s huse.”Steve 去邻居家求助,即④;第四段“She called 911 and help arrived just in time.”邻居打了911,即①;第五段“Steve was praised by the lcal fire department. ”Steve 受到了当地消防部门的表扬,即⑤。正确顺序是③②④①⑤。故选A。
【40题详解】
最佳标题。本文介绍了男孩的沉着冷静救了妈妈的故事。故选B。
C
S, it’s exam time again. Have yu dne the necessary wrk t get gd marks? Sleeping with the textbk under the pillw(枕头)desn’t wrk. The best way is t space yur practice ut, rather than cram(塞)it all tgether. Just as a scientist called Tm Staffrd advises, if yu rganize five hurs f study int ne hur a day, yu’ll remember mre than if yu study fr five hurs n ne day.
△ Get pens and paper and start wrking! Students wh can test themselves earlier will be better at retrieving the knwledge frm the memry and keep it in the lng run. Jhn Dunlsky, a prfessr in the US, suggests that “yu start by reading a textbk with yur favrite pens and clrs, and then write dwn the imprtant ideas n small cards while ding s yu actually try t test yurselves n them.”
Gd revisin(复习)shuld give yu cnfidence, but if yu are still wrried, it’s nt harmful t fllw sme special custms. In Japan it seems t be a traditin fr students t eat Katsudn befre a test. This is a bwl f rice with egg and prk pieces. The name f the dish makes peple think f the wrd “Katsu”, meaning “winning”. Fr sme students in Suth Krea, the key t success is nt washing their hair befre an exam, because they believe they culd wash all the knwledge ut f their heads. And in different parts f the wrld, there are always thse wh believe in their “lucky underwear”.
The bttm line is that yu need t study, eat a gd meal, sleep well n the eve f the test, and believe that yur effrts will pay ff.
Gd luck in yur exam!
41. When yu “space yur practice ut”, yu ________.
A. study fr at least 5 hurs n ne day
B. sleep with yur textbk under the pillw
C. rganize 5 hurs f study int ne hur a day
42. The underlined wrd “retrieving” wuld prbably mean “________”.
A. filling inB. getting back C. giving away
43. Which sentence can be best put in △ in paragraph 2?
A. Dn’t read yur textbks early.
B. Dn’t depend n memry alne.
C. Dn’t test yurselves very ften.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t paragraph 3?
A. The wrd “Katsudn” sunds similar t “winning?” in Suth Krea.
B. In sme cuntries, washing hair brings bad luck after having exams.
C. Sme peple might wear special underwear befre imprtant events.
45. What des the writer advise students t d befre tests?
A. Prepare yur exams well and be cnfident.
B. Chse yur favrite pens and stay up late.
C. Fllw sme custms and enjy yurselves.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了考前应该做的准备。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just as a scientist called Tm Staffrd advises, if yu rganize five hurs f study int ne hur a day, yu’ll remember mre than if yu study fr five hurs n ne day.”可知,此句是对前一句的解释,把练习时间隔开,意思是如果你把5个小时的学习改成一天1小时,你记住的东西会比一天学5个小时记住的东西更多。故选C。
【42题详解】
词义推断题。根据“ knwledge frm the memry and keep it in the lng run.”可知,更早进行自我测试的学生将更善于从记忆中检索知识并长期保存。get back frm表示“拿回”。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Get pens and paper and start wrking!”可知,本段介绍光靠记忆力不行,而是多动动笔。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And in different parts f the wrld, there are always thse wh believe in their “lucky underwear”可知,在世界一些地方,有人会在考试前穿幸运内衣。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The bttm line is that yu need t study, eat a gd meal, sleep well n the eve f the test, and believe that yur effrts will pay ff.”可知,作者建议考前应该吃好、睡好,保持自信。故选A。
Ⅷ.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Alex, can I thrw yur ty train away?
B: ____46____ I have played with it fr ten years.
A: But it is t ld and it is brken. Why d yu still want t keep it?
B: ____47____
A: All right. And many f yur clthes are t small t wear. ____48____
B: We can sell them in a yard sale.
A: Then we will give the mney t the children’s hme!
B: Sunds great!____49____
A: Is tmrrw OK?
B: I’m srry, Mum. I'll have t help my friend Ted with his lessns then.
A: ____50____
B: N prblem.
A. What are yu ging t d with them?
B. Please dn’t. mum.
C. These clthes belng t Ted.
D. What abut the day after tmrrw?
E. Because it's like an ld friend t me.
F. when shall we have the yard sale?
G. Is there ging t be a yard sale tmrrw?
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. A 49. F 50. D
【解析】
【分析】这则对话A想扔掉B的玩具火车,B不愿意,因为玩具火车陪伴自己十年了。A觉得B的衣服太小不能穿,B提出可以庭院贩卖,然后把钱捐给儿童之家。最后二人商议后天贩卖这些东西。
【46题详解】
根据 “can I thrw yur ty train away”可知是一般疑问句,回答与 “yes”和 “n”有关。根据 “I have played with it fr ten years”可知是否定回答,B选项“妈妈,请不要”符合。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“Why d yu still want t keep it”可知B询问为什么A仍然想要保留它,回答用 “because”引出原因。E选项“因为它就像是我的一位朋友”符合。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“many f yur clthes are t small t wear”及“We can sell them in a yard sale”可知B讲述怎样处理这些衣服。A选项“你将怎样处理它们”符合。故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“Is tmrrw OK”可知A询问明天这个时间是否合适,可推知B询问的是庭院贩卖的时间。F选项“我们什么时候将有庭院贩卖”符合。故选F。
【50题详解】
根据“Is tmrrw OK”及 “I’m srry, Mum” 可知B觉得明天时间不合适,A讲述另一个时间是否合适。D选项“后天怎样”符合。故选D。
第四部分 书面表达(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题
It is nine ’clck n Sunday evening. Anna isn’t listening t her favrite pp music. Instead, she is reading a bk called The call f the wild. Fr ne thing, Ms. W, her teacher asked her t write a reprt abut the bk. Fr anther, the bk is s wnderful that she can’t wait t finish it.
51 What des Anna think f The call f the wild?(根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
52. Wh wrte the bk The Call f the wild?(根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
53. Hw many wners f Buck are mentined in the passage?(根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
54. In the passage, the underlined wrd “He” refers t ________.
55. What d yu think may happen t buck next?(不超过20个词)
_________________________________________________________
【答案】51. It’s wnderful./Wnderful /The bk is s wnderful that she can’t wait t finish it. /She can’t wait t finish it.
52. Jack Lndn.
53. Three /3.
54. the dg /Buck.
55. Buck returns t the nature, and becmes the king f the wlves in the wild.
【解析】
【分析】Anna很喜欢读《野性的呼唤》这本书,本文详细的介绍了书中内容。
【51题详解】
根据“ Fr anther, the bk is s wnderful that she can’t wait t finish it.”可知出于自身原因,Anna因为书太好看了,所以忍不住读下去。故填It’s wnderful./Wnderful /The bk is s wnderful that she can’t wait t finish it. /She can’t wait t finish it.
【52题详解】
根据“The call f the wild by Jack Lndn”可知书的作者是Jack Lndn。故填Jack Lndn.
【53题详解】
根据“He lives happily in Califrnia with his wner Judge , Hal becmes Buck’s new , Buck is saved by a kind man Jhn Thrntn.”可知文章中介绍了Buck的三个主人 Judge Miller、Hal和Jhn Thrntn。故填Three /3.
【54题详解】
He指代上一句中的Buck,根据“The main character f the bk is a dg called Buck.”可知Buck是一条狗。故填the dg /Buck.
【55题详解】
根据“Hwever, sme peple kill Jhn...”可知Jhn救下了Buck后,Jhn被杀害,之后Buck可能会回归自然,成为野狼之王,扣题。故填Buck returns t the nature, and becmes the king f the wlves in the wild.
Ⅹ.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。
56. Let’s run as f________ as we can, r we’ll be late fr the meeting.
【答案】(f)ast
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:让我们能跑多快就跑多快,不然我们将会开会迟到。动词“run”用副词修饰,句子用“as+副词+ as”表示“像……一样”。根据“r we’ll be late fr the meeting”可知表达“快”,用副词“fast”。故填(f)ast。
57. In frnt f my village is a clear r________. I used t g fishing with my grandpa there.
【答案】river
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:在我的乡村的前面是一条清澈的河流,我过去常和爷爷去那里钓鱼。句子缺表语,根据“a”可知是单数名词。根据 “clear”及 “g fishing”可知表示“河流”,用名词“river”。故填river。
58. There are many ld peple wh are ver a h________ years ld in Hainan.
【答案】(h)undred
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:在海南有很多超过百岁的老人。修饰years用数词,hundred表示“百”,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。故填(h)undred。
59. Alice is a clever girl. She is always ________(有能力的)t cme up with gd ideas.
【答案】able
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:Alice是个聪明的女孩。她总是能够想出好的想法。be able t d sth表示“能够做某事”。故填able。
60. We have nly ne apple left, yu need t ________(分享)it with yur brther.
【答案】share
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:我们只剩一个苹果了,你需要和你的弟弟分享。need t d sth表示“需要做某事”,share表示“分享”。故填share。
B) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)
On April 13, China’s wmen’s sccer team wn a ticket t this summer’s Tky Olympics.
But the win didn’t cme ____61____, Team China was still behind 2-0 after the first half f the ____62____ sectin. Luckily, player Wang Shuang scred tw gals later.
“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 dwn, we always ____63____ we culd cme back,” Wang said. “We deserved(值得) the win because we’ve trained hard fr ver 100 days. The ____64____ we train the luckier we can be ... We had t fight t the last minute.”
This fighting spirit has always been with the team. Peple even praised ____65____ as “Steel Rses”.
【答案】61. easily
62. secnd 63. believed
64. harder 65. them
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了中国女足获得东京奥运会入场券的体育新闻。
【61题详解】
句意:但胜利来之不易。根据下文“Team China was still behind 2-0 after the first half f the secnd sectin”可知,这场胜利实在是来之不易。备选单词中easy可转换为副词easily,意为“轻易地”,修饰动词cme。故填easily。
【62题详解】
句意:中国队在第二轮比赛上半场过后仍以0:2落后。根据空格前定冠词“the”提示,空格处应填表示顺序的序数词。备选单词中tw的序数词形式为secnd,意为“第二的”,符合句意,故填secnd。
【63题详解】
句意:我们一直相信自己能扳回来。根据上文“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 dwn”可知,此处指的是“我们相信自己”。备选单词中believe作动词,意为“相信”,且根据语境可知,所述内容发生在过去,故动词believe应用过去式。故填believed。
【64题详解】
句意:我们训练得越努力,我们就越幸运。根据下文“the luckier we can be”可知,此处指的是“训练越努力越幸运”。备选单词中hard作副词,意为“努力地”,且位于“The +比较级,the +比较级”结构中,故hard应用比较级形式。故填harder。
【65题详解】
句意:人们甚至称赞她们为“铿锵玫瑰”。根据句子结构,空格处应填名词,作动词praised的宾语。备选单词中they的宾格形式为them,意为“她们”,符合句意,故填them。
Ⅺ.写作(满分15分)
66. 为迎接英国某中学文化交流团到海南博物馆参加即将举办的中国国画展,博物馆在海南某英文报上发布了一则志愿者招聘广告。假定你是红星中学的李华,想成为其中一员,请根据广告内容和要求写一封自荐信。
要求:
1.要点齐全,适当发挥;
2.行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
4.80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua. a student frm Hng Xing Middle Schl.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student frm Hng Xing Middle Schl. I want t be a member f the vlunteers. First f all, I’ve been learning English fr 8 years. I speak fluent English s I have n difficulty in expressing myself clearly in English. Besides, I started t learn painting at the age f 4, and I have a gd knwledge f Chinese paintings. I will be able t tell students frm England abut Chinese paintings and culture. Finally, I’m utging and gd with peple. And I’ll be ttally free in August. I’m sure I am the right persn yu are lking fr.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本题为书信作文,要注意书信标准格式。题目已给出要点提示,学生应按照要点进行写作,不要遗漏要点。
2.写作指导:写作时应用第一人称,时态根据所述内容正确使用现在时、过去时或将来时。文章应包含全部要点,并可进行适当发挥,不要出现单词拼写、语法时态使用错误。
believe they tw easy hard
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