2022年广东省肇庆市封开县中考二模英语试题

2022年封开县初中毕业班第二次模拟考试

英语

全试卷共8页，81小题，满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。

1. Which sign is the speaker talking about?

A.   B.   C.

2. What can we see here in spring?

A.   B.   C.

3. Where did we have a picnic?

A.   B.   C.

4. What will they probably do tomorrow?

A.   B.   C.

5. How can they get to the temple?

A.   B.   C.

B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What’s the man doing?

A. Seeing the doctor. B. Asking the way.  C. Making friends.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Where is the man from?

A. America.   B. England.   C. France.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. How often does the man go to Shanghai?

A. Once every week. B. Once every month. C. Once every year.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. Whose birthday is it today?

A. Jack’s.    B. Mary’s.   C. Betty’s.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10. How long can the boy play the computer?

A. About 30 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. How does the woman feel?

A. Cold.    B. Hot.    C. Thirsty.

12. How many kinds of things are ordered?

A. Two.    B. Three.    C. Four.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

I3. Which country will David go to?

A. France.   B. England.   C. Iceland.

14. What will the temperature there be?

A. 4 degrees.   B. 14 degrees.   C. 40 degrees.

15. How will the weather be sometimes?

A. Rainy.    B. Windy.   C. Stormy.

C. 听短文（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

听第一段短文，回答第16-20小题。

16. Mr. Li and is daughter Rose got lost in a ______ .

A. shop    B. cinema   C. train station

I7. Rose is a girl ______ .

A. of 6 years old  B. of one meter tall  C. with long black hair

18. If someone sees Rose, Please call the telephone number ______ .

A. 33456789   B. 33687754   C. 33776854

19. Rose’s father is waiting for her nervously on the ______ floor.

A. first    B. second    C. third

20. Rose can ask ______ for help if she can’t find the way back.

A. a policeman  B. a passenger   C. anyone

听第二段短文，回答第21-25小题。

21. Lucy heard from Jenny on ______ .

A. November 25th  B. December 5th  C. December 25th

22. Jenny left Lucy ______ .

A. about four weeks ago

B. about two months ago

C. about one year ago

23. Jenny thinks her new job is ______ .

A. interesting   B. easy    C. bad

24. Jenny is working ______ now.

A. in New York  B. in London   C. in Washington

25. Lucy can’t go to Jenny’s Christmas party because ______ .

A. she is busy with her work

B. she has to visit her grandfather

C. her grandfather will come to visit her family

D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到一段短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried    31    them, especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class    32    jokes about him because he seemed so slow.

The mother decided that    33    herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them    34    to the Detroit Public Library to read a book once a week and do a report about it for her.

One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked    35    anyone knew it. Ben    36    his hand and the teacher let him speak. “ Why did Ben raise his hand? ” They wondered. He never said anything. What could he possibly want to say?

Well, Ben not only knew the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew where    37    teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were    38    . Ben had learned all this from one of his book reports.

Ben later went to the top of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of    39    doctors in the United States.

After Ben grew up, he learned something about his mother    40    he did not know as a child. She, herself, had never learned how to read.

31. A. with   B. for    C. about    D. at

32. A. make   B. made    C. will make   D. are making

33. A. her    B. she’s    C. hers    D. she

34. A. go    B. going    C. to go    D. went

35. A. because   B. until    C. so    D. if

36. A. put on   B. put off    C. put up    D. put down

37. A. the    B. a     C. an    D. /

38. A. surprise   B. surprised   C. surprising   D. surprisedly

39. A. good   B. better    C. best    D. the best

40. A. which   B. what    C. who    D. that

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Nowadays many people get used to wasting things, especially young people. In the school, waste can be seen    41    . Some students ask for more    42    than they can eat and others often forget to    43    the lights before they leave the classroom.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Someone says China is    44    in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees and so on. Some people even say “ How rich our country is! ” But actually we will have no coal or oil to    45    in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel    46    about what we can use in the future. We can’t imagine how we can go on living without these resources. Think about it    47    . I think we should say “ no ” to the    48    who waste things every day.

In our daily life, we can do things to stop waste from happening. For example, we should turn off taps    49    using them. Don’t throw the used paper because we can recycle it. Let’s start out small from now on.

Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do    50    best. The nature will be more harmonious (和谐的) and our country will become more and more beautiful.

41. A. somewhere  B. nowhere   C. anywhere   D. everywhere

42. A. food   B. drinks    C. money    D. water

43. A. turn on   B. turn off   C. tum up    D. turn down

44. A. large   B. small    C. rich    D. poor

45. A. use   B. sell    C. buy    D. find

46. A. like   B. well    C. sad    D. worried

47. A. quietly   B. quickly   C. carefully   D. politely

48. A. father   B. mother    C. teachers   D. students

49. A. after   B. before    C. since    D. whether

50. A. we    B. us    C. our    D. ours

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?

YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS.

51. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ______ .

A. the Fairview Hotel B. the First Hotel  C. the Orchard Hotel D. the Osaka Hotel

52. The cheapest price for a single bed is ______ in ______ in Boswell.

A. $12; the First Hotel      B. $15; the Osaka Hotel

C. $12; the Fairview Hotel     D. $25; the Orchard Hotel

53. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, ______ is the right place for him to go to.

A. 233 Edward Road B. 222 Edward Road C. 1264 Venning Road D. 129 North Road

54. The Orchard Hotel faces ______ .

A. the First Hotel  B. the Osaka Hotel  C. the Fairview Hotel D. the Orchard Hotel

55. If you want to live in a hotel close to the airport, you can call ______ .

A. 5915620   B. 4146433   C. 6416446   D. 6438200

B

Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world.

Many doctors are interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study, laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. They think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.

The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “ Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives, ” says Dr. Kataria. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.

So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest — I didn’t like laughing with a group of strangers. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ ho ho ho, ha ha ha ” while looking at each other. Although our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, they still have the same healthy effects.

After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing genuinely (真诚地), and some people just couldn’t stop laughing! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!

56. In which country did Dr. Madan Kataria start the first Laughter Club?

A. Britain.   B. America.   C. China.    D. India.

57. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?

A. Surprised.   B. Happy.   C. Nervous.   D. Comfortable.

58. The underlined word “ effects ” means ______ in Chinese.

A.影响    B.原因    C.成绩    D.感受

59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.

B. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.

C. There are over 1,300 Laughter Clubs in India.

D. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 30%.

60. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To ask us to join the Laughter Club.   B. To show us different ways of laughing.

C. To advise us to laugh for a happy life.  D. To tell us the man behind the Laughter Club.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人给朋友的邀约回复，右栏是七个人的行程介绍和现状描述，请将他们配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。

Today we had a very special English class. Our teacher Miss Yang    66    us five minutes to talk about birthdays in groups. Five minutes later, she asked us to answer her questions one by    67    . I was the first one to be called. First she asked me, “ When is your birthday? ” I    68    my birthday clearly. So I was very happy to answer, “ It is on March the fifth. ” I answered    69    so as to make all my classmates know it. Then she asked me the    70    question, “ When is your    71    friend’s birthday? ” I knew my best friend, Lily, was born on May 2nd. Then, she asked about my favorite singer’s birthday. I told her my favorite singer was Jackie Chan. His birthday was    72    April the seventh. At last, Miss Yang asked me, “ When is your mother’s birthday? ” My    73    turned red. I didn’t know my mother’s birthday. How shameful I    74    ! I could remember my best friend’s birthday, my favorite singer’s birthday, but I didn’t know my mother’s birthday. I thought I would    75    forget this lesson. Miss Yang, thank you for telling us something important in a special way.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

Have you heard of 5G? These new networks are just coming. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster. It will also deeply change our lives.

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G. Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay (缓冲) of 5G will make the games feel even more real.

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals to each other. They also “ talk ” to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器).5G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than human drivers.

5G also makes the Internet of Things ( IoT, 物联网 ) possible. IoT is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could order eggs online when it notices that there are no eggs left inside.

All in all, 5G will shape every type of technology that it touches. And you won’t have to wait too long for that to happen.

76. How will our mobile Internet change because of 5G?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

77. What can cars with 5G “talk” to?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

78. How soon can you download a movie using 5G?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

79. What’s IoT?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

80. How many ways will 5G change our lives according to the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

B. 书面表达（本题15分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

81.智能手机成瘾已是一个普遍的问题。相信你也用过智能手机，而且对于这个现象，你有自己的想法。请你谈谈你的看法。80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。内容包括：

（1）你平时使用手机做的事情；

（2）描写你身边过度使用手机的现象以及你的看法；

（3）提出有效戒掉手机瘾的做法。（至少2点）

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

As we know, smart phones are very popular now. ___________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

I just hope that everyone can use the smart phone well.

2022年封开县初中毕业班第二次模拟考试

英语参考答案及评分标准

一、1-5 BBAAA  6-10 BCACA  11-15 ACCBA  16-20 CBCBA  21-25 BBCAC

26. gate  27. fifteen / 15  28. vegetables  29. wonderful  30. walk

二、31-35 CBDCD  36-40 CABDD

三、41-45 DABCA  46-50 DCDAC

四、51-55 DCBAA  56-60 DCABC  61-65 CEFAD

五、66. gave  67. one  68. remembered  69. loudly  70. second

71. best  72. on  73. face    74. was   75. never

六、A. 回答问题

76. It will be made faster.

77. Cars with 5G can “ talk ” to traffic lights and road sensors.

78. We can download a movie using 5G in seconds.

79. It is a large network that connects everything to the Internet.

80. 5G will change our lives in three / 3 ways.

B. 参考范文

As we know, smart phones are very popular now. I have a smart phone, too. I often use it to make calls to my friends and listen to music at home. I also play games on it. I think the phone is like my friend.

But I know some people use smart phones too much. For example, after some students get back home, they will surf the Internet on the phone for a long time on the sofa. They are not willing to talk to their family. Even when they have dinner together, they still look at their phones and keep silent. I think we have to stop this.

Smart phones are important, but they are not everything. We can also talk to our friends face to face. We can go outside to do some sports. The air is fresh. We can go to the library to enjoy reading. It can make us relaxed.

I just hope that everyone can use the smart phone well.