完成句子（15套）冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型考前押题（含解析）

冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型考前押题（解析版）

完成句子15套

（一）

69.The old man has to look after the child alone．（改为否定句）

The old man________ ________ to look after the child alone.

70.The sports meeting didn’t take place because of the terrible weather．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the sports meeting take place?

71.I haven＇t decided what I will choose for my friend＇s birthday．（改为同义句）

I haven't decided________ ________ choose for my friend's birthday.

72.我坚信只要努力，我们一定能梦想成真。（完成译句）

I strongly believe as long as we work hard, our dream will________ ________ .

73.无论这形势多严峻，我们都有足够的信心渡过难关。（完成译句）

However hard the situation is, we are confident________ ________ get over it.

答案:69．Doesn’t have 【解析】本题对实义动词 have to进行否定，且主语为第三人称单数。

70．Why didn’t【解析】句意为：由于糟糕的天气，这个运动会无法举行。画线部分为原因，所以是对原因进行提问。

71． what to 【解析】本题考查疑问词＋to do作宾语。

72．come true 【解析】come true 实现。

73．enough to【解析】本题考查adj．＋enough to do的用法。

（二）

69.My uncle brought me a new bike last weekend．（改为否定句）

My uncle________ ________ me a new bike last weekend.

70.My friend Tina goes to the library to do homework every afternoon．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ does your friend Tina go to the library to do homework?

71.Jim left Chongqing three days ago because of his new job．（改为同义句）

Jim has________ ________ from Chongqing for three days because of his new job.

72.我期盼尽快收到你的回信。（完成译句）

I look forward to________ ________ you soon.

73.我既不能给你一个回答，也不能给你任何建议。（完成译句）

I can give you________ an answer________ any advice.

答案:69．Didn’t bring 【解析】本题对实义动词bring进行否定，需借助助动词，此处为一般过去时态。

70．How often【解析】本题对频率进行提问。

71．been away 【解析】本题为一般过去时态改为现在完成时态，此处为延续性动词。

72．hearing from【解析】hear from收到······来信；look forward to doing sth.期待做某事。

73．neither；nor 【解析】neither nor既不··．．．·也不。

（三）

69.Jack should call Lily to say sorry．（改为一般疑问句）

          Jack         Lily to say sorry?

70.The population of our city is 30 million.（对画线部分提问）

                    the population of your city?

71. He gave the backpack back to me yesterday．（改为同义句）

He       the backpack       me yesterday.

72.当我们在生活中遇到问题的时候，应该去逐一解决他们。（完成译句）

When we meet problems in life, we should       them       one by one.

73.今天排队的人太多了，我没有接种到疫苗。（完成译句）

Today, there were       many people waiting in line       I couldn't get vaccinated.

答案:69.Should;call【解析】将情态动词should提前，构成一般疑问句。

70．What；is 【解析】对 population 提问使用 what is the population of。

71．returned；to 【解析】give sth． back to sb． ＝return sth．to sb． 把某物还给某人。

72．figure／work；out【解析】figure／work out 解决。

73． so；that【解析】so．．．that 如此······以至于。

（四）

69.He＇s realized his mistakes he made in yesterday＇s exam．（改为否定句）

He________ ________ his mistakes he made in yesterday's exam.

70.Tony thought the movie exciting and moving．（对画线部分提问）

________ did Tony________ the movie?

71.What＇s the meaning of the word “keyworkers”?（改为同义句）

What________ the word “keyworkers” ________?

72.听了妈妈的话之后，小托尼对长辈说话更加礼貌了。（完成译句）

After hearing mom's words, Little Tony spoke to the old________ ________ .

73.雨点重重拍打着窗户，弄得她心绪不宁。（完成译句）

The rain was________ ________ the window heavily, which made her upset.

答案:69.hasn＇t realized 【解析】考查否定句。现在完成时的否定句是在have／has后加not。He＇s是He has的缩写，故填 hasn’t realized。

70．How；like 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。画线部分“exciting and moving”是形容词，用疑问副词how来提问，How＋助动词do／does／did＋主语＋like＋某物？意为“··.·认为.....·怎么样？”故填How和like。

71．does；mean 【解析】考查同义句。What＇s the meaning of．．．？的同义句为What does...mean？故填 does和 mean。

72．more politely【解析】考查比较级及副词修饰动词。politely礼貌地，修饰动词speak。更礼貌地用 more politely。故填more politely。

73.beating against 【解析】考查固定短语及时态。beat against...拍打···，敲打····又因为本句用过去进行时。故填 beating against。

（五）

69.They will go to Beijing by train．（用by plane 改为选择疑问句）

________ they go to Beijing by train________ by plane?

70.The first computers were built in the 1940s．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the first computers built?

71.If you work hard，you will make great progress．（改为同义句）

Work hard, ________ ________ make great progress.

72.熬夜太晚对你身体不好。（完成译句）

It's bad for your health to________ ________ too late.

73.这些年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。（完成译句）

Great changes have________ ________ in my hometown these years.

答案:69．Will；or 【解析】考查一般疑问句。will构成一般将来时，变成一般疑问句时，要把will提到主语之前；选择疑问句用or表示二选一。

70．When were【解析】考查对时间的提问。画线部分“in the1940s”是时间，提问时间应用疑问副词When，然后将系动词were提前，句子其他部分不变。

71．and you’ll【解析】考查同义句。根据汉语意思来变化。先把条件状语从句变为祈使句，and you will...只有两个空，因此缩写成 and you’ll。

72．stay up 【解析】考查动词短语。stay up 熬夜。

73．taken place 【解析】考查动词短语和时态。take place 意为发生。根据句中的“have”和句意可知时态为现在完成时，所以此处应使用过去分词，所以正确答案为taken place。

（六）

69.We have studied at this school for three years．（改为否定句）

We________ ________ at this school for three years,

70.He spent 79 yuan on the nice T-shirt yesterday．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ did he spend on the nice T-shirt yesterday?

71.I completed the task in two hours because he helped me．（改为同义句）

I completed the task in two hours________ his________.

72．《老人与海》这本书非常值得看。（完成译句）

The Old Man and the Sea is well________ ________.

73．《速度与激情9》是一部多么刺激的电影啊！（完成译句）

________ ________ exciting movie Fast & Furious 9 is!

答案:69．haven＇t studied 【解析】考查否定句。现在完成时的否定形式是在助动词have后加not。故填 haven＇t studied。

70．How much 【解析】考查对画线词提问。对价格的提问用how much。故填 How much。

71．with；help 【解析】考查介词短语。with one＇s help 在某人的帮助下。故填with和help。

72．worth reading【解析】考查固定句式。be worth doing sth．值得做某事。故填 worth reading。

73．What an 【解析】考查感叹句。本句的中心词为名词movie，所以用what来引导感叹句，结构为：What＋a／an＋adj.＋主语＋谓语！exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an，故填What和an。

（七）

69.Maria did her homework quite well yesterday．（改为否定句）

Maria________ ________ her homework quiet well yesterday.

70. The plane was invented in 1907．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the plane invented?

71.Wang Ming is taller than any other student in his class．（改为同义句）

Wang Ming is________ ________ student in his class.

72.学会放松自己，以便能更好地面对挑战。（完成译句）

Learn to relax yourselves________ ________ you can face the challenge better.

73.我的大多数朋友都期望着在不久的将来能够升入一所好的高中。（完成译句）

Most of my friends are________ forward to________ into a good senior high school in the near future.

答案:69． Didn’t do【解析】考查否定句。一般过去时的否定形式是在实义动词前加 didn’t，动词还原。故用 didn’t do。

70.When was 【解析】考查画线提问。对时间的提问，故用When was。

71．the tallest 【解析】考查同义句。比任意一个都高也就是最高的，故用the tallest。

72．so that 【解析】考查固定句式。so that以便，故用so that。

73．looking；entering 【解析】考查固定搭配。be looking for ward to doing sth.期待做某事，故用looking和entering。

（八）

69.They had breakfast just now．（改为否定句）

They_________ _________ breakfast just now.

70.My English teacher has worked in our school for twenty years.（对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ has your English teacher worked in your school?

71.She didn’t go camping because of the heavy rain．（改为同 义句）

The heavy rain _________ her_________ going camping.

72.中国共产党诞辰100年。（完成译句）

The Communist Party of China_________ _________ 100 years ago.

73.即使很难成功，我们也要坚持不懈地努力。（完成译句）

_________ _________ it's difficult to succeed, we must stick to working hard.

答案:69.didn't have  70.How long  71.stopped;from  72.was founded  73.Even though/if

（九）

69.Bob has already finished his homework．（改为否定句）

Bob________ finished his homework________.

70.My new T-shirt is green and white．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ is your new T-shirt?

71.Why don＇t you give her some flowers？（改为同义句）

________ ________ give her some flowers?

72.对比之下，中国应对新冠疫情的方式彰显了大国风范。（完成译句）

Comparing with other countries, China has________ ________ the great power dealing with the COVID-19.

73.球员们今天上午必须备战明天的比赛。（完成译句）

This morning, the players must________ ________ tomorrow's game.

答案:69.hasn't; yet   70.What color/ colour  71.Why not   72.shown up   73.prepare for

（十）

69.He put his books on the desk last night．（改为否定句）

He________ _________ his books on the desk last night.

70. She will have her singing lessons next Monday.(对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ she have her singing lessons?

71.Her mother has been a Party member for three years．（改为同义句）

Her mother_________ _________ the Party three years_________.

72.我已经很久没有收到他的来信。（完成译句）

I haven’t________ __________ him for a long time.

73.你是否体验过豆瓣，一个在年轻人中很流行的应用程序？（完成译句）

Have you ever experienced Douban, an app_________ _________ many young people?

答案:69.didn't put  70.When will   71.joined in; ago  72.heard from   73.popular among/with

（十一）

69.Tom did the shopping for his family yesterday.（改为否定句）

   Tom________ _________ the shopping for his family yesterday.

70.He will take the math test in two hours.（对画线部分提问）

   _________ _________ will he take the math test?

71.The box is so heavy that I can't move it away.（改为同义句）

   The box isn’t_________ _________ for me to move away.

72.我父母经常提醒我要努力学习.（完成译句）

   My parents often_________ me_________ study hard.

73.他们齐心协力，很快完成了工作.（完成译句）

   They_________ _________ and finished the work.

答案:69.didn't do   70.How soon 71.light enough   72.remind;to   73.pulled together

（十二）

69.Mary is reading an interesting book now．（改为否定句）

Mary________ ________ an interesting book now.

70.We like to go camping in the summer vacation．（对画线 部分提问）

________ ________ you like to do in the summer vacation?

71.My uncle is a doctor. And my aunt is a doctor，too．（改 为同义句）

________ my uncle________ my aunt are doctors.

72.通过努力，我们一定会实现中国梦。（完成译句）

We can make our Chinese Dream________ ________ by working hard.

73.昨晚我直到完成家庭作业才上床睡觉。（完成译句）

I________ go to bed________ I finished my homework last night.

答案:69.isn't reading  70.What do  71.Both,and  72.come true   73.didn't,until/before

（十三）

69.The students are running on the playground.（改为否定句）

  The students_________ _________ on the playground.

70.Tom helped the old man cross the busy street.（对画线部分提问）

   _________ _________ Tom help cross the busy street?

71.Amy's mom bought the old bread maker ten years ago.（改为同义句）

  Amy's mom_________ _________ the old bread maker for ten years.

72.我认为不应该允许学生在学校使用手机。（完成译句）

   I don't think students should_________ _________ to use mobile phones at school.

73.你练得越多，你英语就会讲得越好。（完成译句）

The more you practice, _________ _________ you will speak English.

（十四）

69.There is some dirty water in the swimming pool.（改为否定句）

There_______ ________ dirty water in the swimming pool.

70.I want two spoons of honey.（对画线部分提问）

   ________ ________ honey do you want?

71.The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia.（同义句转换）

   The Yangtze River is longer than_________ _______ river in Asia.

72.Jack上周末和朋友们去钓鱼、放风筝了。（完成译句）

   Jack________ ________ and flew kites with his friends last weekend.

73.总有一天你会为你的懒惰和自私付出代价。（完成译句）

  You will________ ________ your laziness and selfishness one day.

答案:69.isn't any   70.How much   71.any other   72.went fishing   73.pay for

（十五）

69.Students can do sports in the afternoon．（改为否定句）

Students________ _________ do sports in the afternoon.

70.The boy on the black bike is my brother．（对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ is your brother?

71.We take pride in our country because it has made great progress in many fields.（改为同义句）

We are_________ _________ our country because it has made great progress in many fields.

72.如果我们竭尽全力，我们很可能会梦想成真。（完成译句）

If we try our best; we will probably make our dreams_________ _________.

73.你工作越努力，你得到的就越多。（完成译句）

The_________ you work, the_________ you will get.

答案:69.can not   70.Which boy   71.proud of   72.come true   73.harder;more