资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩6页未读，
继续阅读
2022年湖南省湘潭县射埠镇射埠中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+
展开
这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭县射埠镇射埠中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+，文件包含2022年湖南省湘潭县射埠镇射埠中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题docx、2022年湖南省湘潭县射埠镇射埠中学初中学业水平模拟英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
第一节 听对话（共 5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
()1. What’s the matter with the yung man ?
A. B. C.
()2. What was the girl ding when the rainstrm came?
A. B. C.
()3. Where did Kate g last weekend?
A. The ld peple’s hme. B. The park. C. The library.
()4. Des Frank like cleaning the living rm?
A. Yes, he des. B. N, he desn’t. C. I dn’t knw.
()5. What’s the wman’s advice?
A. Call his friend. B. Send an email. C. G t bed earlier.
第二节 听对话或独白（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，做第6-7小题。
()6. What’s wrng with Bb?
A. He has a sre thrat.B. He has a cld. C. He gt sunburned.
()7. Shuld he drink sme ht tea with hney?
A. Yes, he shuld.B. N, he shuldn’t. C. I dn’t knw.
听下面一段对话，做第8-9小题。
()8. When is Alice’s birthday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
()9. Where’s Rse?
A. In the sprts hall.B. In the hspital. C. In the htel.
听下面一段对话，做第10-11小题。
()10. Where did Cindy meet Helen?
A. By the river. B. By the statin. C. In a park.
()11. What was Helen’s father ding when Cindy met him?
A. Swimming. B. Fishing. C. Taking phts.
听下面一段对话，做第12-14小题。
()12. Hw did Eric get t schl yesterday afternn?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
()13. What is Mr. White?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
()14. What’s wrng with David?
A. He hurt his knee.B. He brke his leg. C. He gt sunburned.
听下面一段对话，做第15-17小题。
()15. When did it start t snw?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
()16. What was Rbert ding when it started t snw?
A. He was ding the dishes. B. He was reading a bk.C. He was playing chess.
()17. Wh went t New Yrk?
A. Rbert’s grandpa. B. Rbert’s aunt.C. Rbert’s grandparents.
听下面一段独白，做第18-20小题。
()18. What did the speaker d last week?
A. She went t an art shw. B. She watched a talk shw.C. She visited a university.
()19. What’s the relatinship between the speaker and Steven?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn.C. Guide and visitr.
()20. What was Steven gd at?
A. Writing. B. Painting. C. Paper cutting.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
( ) 21. f the students g t after-schl classes.
A. 12%B. 26%C. 22%
( ) 22.What kind f activities d the mst students d after schl?
A. Play cmputer games.
B. Watch TV
C. D their hmewrk.
B
( ) 23. What des the shelter need vlunteers fr?
A. Lking after sick children.
B. Taking care f the animals.
C. Staying with ld peple.
( ) 24. Hw many vlunteers d they need?
A. 6B. 7C. 5
( ) 25. What can the vlunteers get fr free?
A. A phne.B. Lunch.C. A cmputer.
C
What are the cultural differences between China and the West?
Yu might be able t find the answer in Ca Siyu’s cmics(漫画).
Ca, 32, was brn in Beijing, but left hme at 20 and has studied
and lived in the US, the UK, and France fr 12 years. Having seen s
many cultures, Ca wanted t use her drawing skills t shw the differences she has experienced. S she created the cartn series Tiny Eyes Cmics.
“My experience shws that althugh travel is much easier and faster tday, the distance(距离) between cultures hasn’t shrtened,”Ca said. She hpes t build bridges and break dwn misunderstandings between different cultures. One f her cartns shws water frms in different cuntries. Three glasses f water are shwn. The glass water frm the US has ice; the ne frm France is full f sparkling water(气泡水)；the ne frm China is steaming(冒热气的).
Ca als uses her cartns t shw different ways f thinking and scial custms. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she used her cmics t explain why Chinese peple prefer t wear masks while western peple dn’t. “Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture, ” Italian magazine Grazia reprted.
Many freign readers say that Ca’s cmics help them understand China, while Chinese living abrad have felt that they are seen and understd.
She said that this vice has been the biggest mtivatin(动力) fr her t keep creating.
( ) 26. Ca Siyu shws peple the cultural differences by ______.
A. living abrad
B. creating cmics
C. writing fr an Italian magazine
( ) 27. Ca’s cmic ideas cme frm her studies and life in ______cuntries.
A. 3B. 12 C. 20
( ) 28. The underlined wrd “misunderstandings” means ______.
A. 融合B. 交流 C. 误解
( ) 29. We can infer frm the passage that ______ is mre ppular in China.
A. cld water B. ice water C. ht water
( ) 30. The best title f the passage is “______”.
A.Travel is much easier and faster tday
B. Cmics shw us hw we are different
C. Schl life abrad is busy and lnely
D
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind f enzyme (酶) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned int smaller parts and g away quickly. Scientists believe that , in the future , it culd slve the prblem f plastic pllutin.
The enzyme is able t break dwn PET, a frm f plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is nw widely used t make plastic bttles. It can remain in the envirnment fr many years and pllute large areas f land and water. S it has always been a headache t deal with the waste frm PET and ther plastics.
The researchers made the discvery (发现) while examining the structure f a natural enzyme in Japan. They fund that the natural enzyme was helping t break dwn PET plastics. S, they decided t make small changes t the enzyme by adding sme amin acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic - eating abilities wrk faster and better.
Jhn McGeehan, ne f the leading researchers, said,“We’ve made an imprved enzyme. It’s better than the natural ne. And we are trying t make mre imprvements t it.”He went n,“The enzyme is nt harmful t humans r animals, and it is friendly t the envirnment. S we are cnsidering putting it int wider use.”
The team is nw trying t make the enzyme break dwn PET in large quantities (大量). “We’ll see that the plastic pllutin may be stpped with this technlgy. Hwever, there is still a lng way t g,”Jhn McGeehan added.
( ) 31. Which is nt true abut the advantages f the enzyme?
A. It’s able t make plastics becme smaller parts .
B. It can slve the prblem f the plastic pllutin right nw .
C. It’s used t make the plastics disappear in a rapid way .
( ) 32. The underlined phrase “break dwn” in the passage prbably means “______”in Chinese.
A．实验B. 生产C．分解
( ) 33. Which isn’t the change they made t the natural enzyme?
A. Sme amin acids were put in it.
B. The speed f plastic - eating has been imprved.
C. The quality f plastic - eating remained the same.
( ) 34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The scientists are still trying t imprve the enzyme.
B. The enzyme will pllute large areas f land and water.
C. The natural enzyme wrks better than the imprved ne.
( ) 35. We can’t infer frm the study that ______.
A. the team is able t increase the speed f the plastic- eating abilities
B. effrts are made t increase the number f PET that the enzyme breaks dwn
C. few effrts are required t the imprvement f this new enzyme
E
Getting enugh sleep is imprtant fr everyne. If yu dn’t sleep well at night, yu aren’t ging t study well during the day. Gd sleep is als imprtant fr yur health. If yu dn’t have a gd sleep, yu may get ill.
Sme peple g t sleep easily. Other peple can’t. A lt f things can help yu g t sleep easily and get a gd sleep. Ding sme exercises during the day can help yu g t sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are gd exercises. Yu can als play ball games, like basketball, sccer r tennis.
Befre yu g t bed, yu shuldn’t drink cffee r eat chclates. Drinking a cup f warm milk may help yu g t sleep. Many peple als find that listening t quiet music helps them g t sleep.
Please take a warm shwer befre yu g t bed. It can als help yu relax and g t sleep.
Fllw the advice and have a gd sleep every day, s yu can wake up happily in the mrning and maintain gd health.
( ) 36.________ can help yu t g t sleep.
A. Walking.
B. Eating chclates.
C. Drinking cffee
( ) 37.Why is it gd t take a warm shwer befre yu g t bed?
A. It can keep yu clean.
B. It can help yu relax and g t sleep.
C. It can help yu wake up easily.
( ) 38.Which f the fllwing is mentined(提到)in the passage?
A. FruitB. Medicine.C. Sprts
( ) 39.What des the underlined wrd “maintain” mean in Chinese?
A. 恢复B. 保持C. 损失
( ) 40.The passage is mainly abut ________
A. hw t sleep well
B. hw t d exercise
C. hw t take a shwer
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
A little stream (小溪) ran dwn frm a high muntain thrugh many villages and frests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went thrugh s many difficulties. I shuld have n prblem crssing the desert,” she thught. As she started, she fund herself slwly disappearing (消失) int the sand (沙). After many times, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the cean,’’ she said sadly t herself.
At this time, a deep vice said, “If a breeze（微风）can crss the desert, s can a river.” It was the vice f the desert. But the little stream answered, ‘‘That’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”
“That’s because yu can’t give up what yu are. Let yurself evaprate (蒸发) int the breeze, and it can take yu acrss.” said the desert. “Give up what I am nw? N! N!” The little stream culd nt accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapr（蒸汽）acrss the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will frm a river again,” said the desert. “And whether yu’re a river r vapr, yur nature never changes.” Hearing these wrds, the little stream went int the pen arms f the breeze. It carried her t the next stage f her life.
The curse f ur lives is like the experience f the little stream. If yu want t g thrugh difficulties in yur life t head fr success, yu shuld als change the way yu are.
41. Did the little stream want t reach the cean r desert? _________________________________________
42. Was the little stream able t crss the desert at first? __________________________________________
43.Wh gave the advice t the little stream?
___________________________________________
44. What did the little stream d after hearing the desert’s wrds? ___________________________________________
45.What can yu learn frm the passage? ___________________________________________
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students may have prblems with their minds. Sme students becme wrried because they have t study very (46) . Others have truble getting n well with peple like their parents and classmates.
A student frm Grade 8 culd nt understand his teacher and was ding (47) in his lessns. He became s wrried abut it that he (48) t cut his finger with a knife.
Anther student was afraid f (49) . She gt very wrried (50) she lked at the exam paper and she
culdn’t think f anything t write. A reprt says that abut 18% f Shanghai teenagers(青少年) have mental (心理的) prblems. Their trubles include(包括) being wrried and (51) , having prblems in learning and getting n with peple. Many students wh have prblems wn’t ask fr (52) . Sme think they will lk stupid if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk (53) their secrets(秘密).
A famus expert(专家) n students has the fllwing (54) :
*Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.
*Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
*G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy (55) unwell.
()46. A. hard B. hardly C. easy
()47. A. wellB. badlyC. wrse
()48. A. refusedB. stpped C. started
()49. A. friendsB. exams C. dctrs
()50. A. whenB. whatC. where
()51. A. happyB. unhappyC. lucky
()52. A. successB. chanceC. help
()53. A. tB. withC. abut
()54. A. suggestinsB. factsC. dreams
()55. A. asB. rC. but
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。
I can’t believe I’m finally here！The trip frm Hng Kng 56. ______ (be) lng and tiring, but I made it. My htel is nice and I am staying in a guesthuse in the central area f Madrid. I gt a cheap and simple rm, much 57. ______ (small) than my wn rm back hme. It nly has a small bed and shwer, 58. ______ it is quite cmfrtable t stay in.
The weather here is wnderful. It’s warm and sunny, 59. ______ clear blue skies every day. It’s great fr sightseeing, because there are a lt f things t see and d. I’ve fund a 60. ______ (friend) guide here and yesterday I was shwn arund the city. Tmrrw he will take 61. ______ (I) t Andalusia t visit the city f Granada. I can’t wait 62. ______ (see) the Alhambra Palace and ther places f interest. Als, I 63. ______ (real) want t try the fd there---especially gazpach,64. ______ kind f cld sup which I hear is special, very different frm anything else in Spain.
I’ll bring yu back sme 65. ______ (gift). See yu next mnth!
Lve,
Jamie
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
66.你喜欢阅读吗? It can pen many drs and lead yur int a rad t success. 67. Everyne shuld have a gd reading habit. This is because it is an imprtant way t get infrmatin.68.阅读对我们来说很重要. Hw can yu imprve yur reading? There is a gd way. Fr example, when yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike as many times as pssible. It is the same as reading. 69.If yu want t imprve yur reading, try t read mre bks. If yu g ut, take a magazine, a bk r smething else t read. When yu are reading, try t understand what message the writer is giving t yu.
70. Gd bks are friends. They can bring us much happiness.
66．
67．
68．
69．
70．
写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
为贯彻国家教育部出台的《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》文件精神，学校英文杂志社开展征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，就如何养成良好的劳动习惯、培养热爱劳动精神，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要点：
学习劳动（labr）知识和技能，养成良好的劳动习惯；
主动承担家务活，如：洗衣、做饭等；
参与学校劳动，如：打扫教室、擦窗户等；
积极参加实践活动，如：植树、种菜等。
要求：
短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并适当发挥；
词数：80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
In rder t help students t get hardwrking spirit, a guideline n labr educatin came ut. As a middle schl student, I welcme it warmly________________________________ _________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年学业水平（英语）试题
参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
1-5 BBABC 6-10 AAABA 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 BCAAB
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
21-25 CCBCB 26-30 BACCB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 ABCBA
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
41. The cean.
42. N, it/she wasn’t.
43. The desert.
44. The little stream went int the pen arms f the breeze.
45. If I/we want t g thrugh difficulties in ur life t head fr success, I/we shuld als change the way we are.
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
46-50 ABCBA 51-55 BCCAB
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
56. was 57. smaller 58. but 59. with 60. friendly
61. me 62. t see 63. really 64. a 65. gifts
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
66. D yu like reading?
67. 每个人都应该有一个好的阅读习惯。
68. Reading is imprtant fr us.
69. 如果你想提高你的阅读，尽量多读书。
70. 好书是朋友。
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
略
2022年学业水平（英语）试题 听力材料
一、根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。
W: What’s the matter, Ben?
M: Oh, I have a tthache. I think I shuld g t the dentist right nw.
M: I was waiting fr the bus when the rainstrm came. What abut yu?
W: That’s t bad. I was ding hmewrk at hme.
M: Kate, what did yu d last weekend?
W: I went t the ld peple’s hme with my classmates. We helped them d sme chres.
W: Frank, culd yu please clean the living rm?
M: Oh, mm. I hate t d that. Culd I just make my bed and fld my clthes?
W: OK.
W: Yu lk really tired, what’s the matter?
M: I studied until midnight yesterday s I didn’t get enugh sleep.
W: Why dn’t yu g t bed earlier tnight?
M: Sunds gd.
听第六段对话，做第6-7小题。
W: Yu lk terrible! What’s the matter, Bb?
M: I didn’t take gd care f myself. I didn’t wear enugh warm clthes yesterday. Nw I have a sre thrat.
W: I think yu shuld drink sme ht tea with hney.
M: That’s a gd idea.
听第七段对话，做第8-9小题。
M: Hey, Alice！Rse was ill in hspital fr a few days. She missed lts f lessns.
W: Yes, we shuld help her.
M: Tmrrw is Friday. Let’s g t the hspital t see her!
W: Oh n! Friday is my birthday!
听第八段对话，做第10-11小题。
M: Hey, Cindy! Where did yu meet Helen last Sunday?
W: By the river. She was fishing with her grandfather.
M: What abut her father and brther?
W: Her father was taking phts f a bird. And her brther was swimming in the river.
听第九段对话，做第12—14小题。
W: What happened t Eric n the way hme frm schl yesterday afternn?
M: Near the City Park. He fell ff frm the bike and hurt his leg.
W: Were yu with him at that time?
M: Yes. Ten minutes later, Mr. White, a dctr frm Center Hspital arrived.
W: Did yu g t the hspital then?
M: N, I went hme. Eric went t the hspital with Mr. White. Oh, luckily I gt hme.
W: What happened?
M: My brther David hurt his knee with a knife.
听第十段对话，做第15—17小题。
W: Hey, Rbt! When did yur father cme back hme frm wrk last night?
M: Seven thirty. That time it started t snw.
W: What were yu ding at that time?
M: I was reading a bk. My mther was ding the dishes. My tw brthers were playing chess.
W: Hw abut yur grandparents?
M: They were nt at hme, tw mnths ag, they went t New Yrk t see my aunt Susan.
W: Des yur aunt wrk in New Yrk?
M: Yes, she teaches Chinese at a university.
听独白，做选择
Last week I went t an art shw. A painting caught my eyes. T my surprise, Steven, ne f my students, drew it.
Steven was frm a pr family. His parents hardly had mney t buy schl things fr him. Steven was talented in painting. He culd easily understand what I taught in class. But he didn’t have mney t buy the paper fr painting. S smetimes, I gave him sme. And I ften shwed his paintings t the class.
Later he entered a famus art university. After finishing schl, he was trying his best t imprve himself. His hard wrk and strng mind brught him success.Vlunteers Wanted
Our animal shelter(收容所) needs five weekend vlunteers(志愿者) t take care f
ur lvely animals.
Yu shuld
* make lunch fr the animals
* take care f the sick(生病的) animals
* wrk frm 9:30 a.m. t 6:00 p.m.
Yu can
* have free lunch
Call us at 7724-8839 fr mre infrmatin.
We need yur help!
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
第一节 听对话（共 5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
()1. What’s the matter with the yung man ?
A. B. C.
()2. What was the girl ding when the rainstrm came?
A. B. C.
()3. Where did Kate g last weekend?
A. The ld peple’s hme. B. The park. C. The library.
()4. Des Frank like cleaning the living rm?
A. Yes, he des. B. N, he desn’t. C. I dn’t knw.
()5. What’s the wman’s advice?
A. Call his friend. B. Send an email. C. G t bed earlier.
第二节 听对话或独白（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，做第6-7小题。
()6. What’s wrng with Bb?
A. He has a sre thrat.B. He has a cld. C. He gt sunburned.
()7. Shuld he drink sme ht tea with hney?
A. Yes, he shuld.B. N, he shuldn’t. C. I dn’t knw.
听下面一段对话，做第8-9小题。
()8. When is Alice’s birthday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
()9. Where’s Rse?
A. In the sprts hall.B. In the hspital. C. In the htel.
听下面一段对话，做第10-11小题。
()10. Where did Cindy meet Helen?
A. By the river. B. By the statin. C. In a park.
()11. What was Helen’s father ding when Cindy met him?
A. Swimming. B. Fishing. C. Taking phts.
听下面一段对话，做第12-14小题。
()12. Hw did Eric get t schl yesterday afternn?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
()13. What is Mr. White?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
()14. What’s wrng with David?
A. He hurt his knee.B. He brke his leg. C. He gt sunburned.
听下面一段对话，做第15-17小题。
()15. When did it start t snw?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
()16. What was Rbert ding when it started t snw?
A. He was ding the dishes. B. He was reading a bk.C. He was playing chess.
()17. Wh went t New Yrk?
A. Rbert’s grandpa. B. Rbert’s aunt.C. Rbert’s grandparents.
听下面一段独白，做第18-20小题。
()18. What did the speaker d last week?
A. She went t an art shw. B. She watched a talk shw.C. She visited a university.
()19. What’s the relatinship between the speaker and Steven?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn.C. Guide and visitr.
()20. What was Steven gd at?
A. Writing. B. Painting. C. Paper cutting.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
( ) 21. f the students g t after-schl classes.
A. 12%B. 26%C. 22%
( ) 22.What kind f activities d the mst students d after schl?
A. Play cmputer games.
B. Watch TV
C. D their hmewrk.
B
( ) 23. What des the shelter need vlunteers fr?
A. Lking after sick children.
B. Taking care f the animals.
C. Staying with ld peple.
( ) 24. Hw many vlunteers d they need?
A. 6B. 7C. 5
( ) 25. What can the vlunteers get fr free?
A. A phne.B. Lunch.C. A cmputer.
C
What are the cultural differences between China and the West?
Yu might be able t find the answer in Ca Siyu’s cmics(漫画).
Ca, 32, was brn in Beijing, but left hme at 20 and has studied
and lived in the US, the UK, and France fr 12 years. Having seen s
many cultures, Ca wanted t use her drawing skills t shw the differences she has experienced. S she created the cartn series Tiny Eyes Cmics.
“My experience shws that althugh travel is much easier and faster tday, the distance(距离) between cultures hasn’t shrtened,”Ca said. She hpes t build bridges and break dwn misunderstandings between different cultures. One f her cartns shws water frms in different cuntries. Three glasses f water are shwn. The glass water frm the US has ice; the ne frm France is full f sparkling water(气泡水)；the ne frm China is steaming(冒热气的).
Ca als uses her cartns t shw different ways f thinking and scial custms. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she used her cmics t explain why Chinese peple prefer t wear masks while western peple dn’t. “Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture, ” Italian magazine Grazia reprted.
Many freign readers say that Ca’s cmics help them understand China, while Chinese living abrad have felt that they are seen and understd.
She said that this vice has been the biggest mtivatin(动力) fr her t keep creating.
( ) 26. Ca Siyu shws peple the cultural differences by ______.
A. living abrad
B. creating cmics
C. writing fr an Italian magazine
( ) 27. Ca’s cmic ideas cme frm her studies and life in ______cuntries.
A. 3B. 12 C. 20
( ) 28. The underlined wrd “misunderstandings” means ______.
A. 融合B. 交流 C. 误解
( ) 29. We can infer frm the passage that ______ is mre ppular in China.
A. cld water B. ice water C. ht water
( ) 30. The best title f the passage is “______”.
A.Travel is much easier and faster tday
B. Cmics shw us hw we are different
C. Schl life abrad is busy and lnely
D
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind f enzyme (酶) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned int smaller parts and g away quickly. Scientists believe that , in the future , it culd slve the prblem f plastic pllutin.
The enzyme is able t break dwn PET, a frm f plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is nw widely used t make plastic bttles. It can remain in the envirnment fr many years and pllute large areas f land and water. S it has always been a headache t deal with the waste frm PET and ther plastics.
The researchers made the discvery (发现) while examining the structure f a natural enzyme in Japan. They fund that the natural enzyme was helping t break dwn PET plastics. S, they decided t make small changes t the enzyme by adding sme amin acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic - eating abilities wrk faster and better.
Jhn McGeehan, ne f the leading researchers, said,“We’ve made an imprved enzyme. It’s better than the natural ne. And we are trying t make mre imprvements t it.”He went n,“The enzyme is nt harmful t humans r animals, and it is friendly t the envirnment. S we are cnsidering putting it int wider use.”
The team is nw trying t make the enzyme break dwn PET in large quantities (大量). “We’ll see that the plastic pllutin may be stpped with this technlgy. Hwever, there is still a lng way t g,”Jhn McGeehan added.
( ) 31. Which is nt true abut the advantages f the enzyme?
A. It’s able t make plastics becme smaller parts .
B. It can slve the prblem f the plastic pllutin right nw .
C. It’s used t make the plastics disappear in a rapid way .
( ) 32. The underlined phrase “break dwn” in the passage prbably means “______”in Chinese.
A．实验B. 生产C．分解
( ) 33. Which isn’t the change they made t the natural enzyme?
A. Sme amin acids were put in it.
B. The speed f plastic - eating has been imprved.
C. The quality f plastic - eating remained the same.
( ) 34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The scientists are still trying t imprve the enzyme.
B. The enzyme will pllute large areas f land and water.
C. The natural enzyme wrks better than the imprved ne.
( ) 35. We can’t infer frm the study that ______.
A. the team is able t increase the speed f the plastic- eating abilities
B. effrts are made t increase the number f PET that the enzyme breaks dwn
C. few effrts are required t the imprvement f this new enzyme
E
Getting enugh sleep is imprtant fr everyne. If yu dn’t sleep well at night, yu aren’t ging t study well during the day. Gd sleep is als imprtant fr yur health. If yu dn’t have a gd sleep, yu may get ill.
Sme peple g t sleep easily. Other peple can’t. A lt f things can help yu g t sleep easily and get a gd sleep. Ding sme exercises during the day can help yu g t sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are gd exercises. Yu can als play ball games, like basketball, sccer r tennis.
Befre yu g t bed, yu shuldn’t drink cffee r eat chclates. Drinking a cup f warm milk may help yu g t sleep. Many peple als find that listening t quiet music helps them g t sleep.
Please take a warm shwer befre yu g t bed. It can als help yu relax and g t sleep.
Fllw the advice and have a gd sleep every day, s yu can wake up happily in the mrning and maintain gd health.
( ) 36.________ can help yu t g t sleep.
A. Walking.
B. Eating chclates.
C. Drinking cffee
( ) 37.Why is it gd t take a warm shwer befre yu g t bed?
A. It can keep yu clean.
B. It can help yu relax and g t sleep.
C. It can help yu wake up easily.
( ) 38.Which f the fllwing is mentined(提到)in the passage?
A. FruitB. Medicine.C. Sprts
( ) 39.What des the underlined wrd “maintain” mean in Chinese?
A. 恢复B. 保持C. 损失
( ) 40.The passage is mainly abut ________
A. hw t sleep well
B. hw t d exercise
C. hw t take a shwer
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
A little stream (小溪) ran dwn frm a high muntain thrugh many villages and frests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went thrugh s many difficulties. I shuld have n prblem crssing the desert,” she thught. As she started, she fund herself slwly disappearing (消失) int the sand (沙). After many times, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the cean,’’ she said sadly t herself.
At this time, a deep vice said, “If a breeze（微风）can crss the desert, s can a river.” It was the vice f the desert. But the little stream answered, ‘‘That’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”
“That’s because yu can’t give up what yu are. Let yurself evaprate (蒸发) int the breeze, and it can take yu acrss.” said the desert. “Give up what I am nw? N! N!” The little stream culd nt accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapr（蒸汽）acrss the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will frm a river again,” said the desert. “And whether yu’re a river r vapr, yur nature never changes.” Hearing these wrds, the little stream went int the pen arms f the breeze. It carried her t the next stage f her life.
The curse f ur lives is like the experience f the little stream. If yu want t g thrugh difficulties in yur life t head fr success, yu shuld als change the way yu are.
41. Did the little stream want t reach the cean r desert? _________________________________________
42. Was the little stream able t crss the desert at first? __________________________________________
43.Wh gave the advice t the little stream?
___________________________________________
44. What did the little stream d after hearing the desert’s wrds? ___________________________________________
45.What can yu learn frm the passage? ___________________________________________
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students may have prblems with their minds. Sme students becme wrried because they have t study very (46) . Others have truble getting n well with peple like their parents and classmates.
A student frm Grade 8 culd nt understand his teacher and was ding (47) in his lessns. He became s wrried abut it that he (48) t cut his finger with a knife.
Anther student was afraid f (49) . She gt very wrried (50) she lked at the exam paper and she
culdn’t think f anything t write. A reprt says that abut 18% f Shanghai teenagers(青少年) have mental (心理的) prblems. Their trubles include(包括) being wrried and (51) , having prblems in learning and getting n with peple. Many students wh have prblems wn’t ask fr (52) . Sme think they will lk stupid if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk (53) their secrets(秘密).
A famus expert(专家) n students has the fllwing (54) :
*Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.
*Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
*G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy (55) unwell.
()46. A. hard B. hardly C. easy
()47. A. wellB. badlyC. wrse
()48. A. refusedB. stpped C. started
()49. A. friendsB. exams C. dctrs
()50. A. whenB. whatC. where
()51. A. happyB. unhappyC. lucky
()52. A. successB. chanceC. help
()53. A. tB. withC. abut
()54. A. suggestinsB. factsC. dreams
()55. A. asB. rC. but
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。
I can’t believe I’m finally here！The trip frm Hng Kng 56. ______ (be) lng and tiring, but I made it. My htel is nice and I am staying in a guesthuse in the central area f Madrid. I gt a cheap and simple rm, much 57. ______ (small) than my wn rm back hme. It nly has a small bed and shwer, 58. ______ it is quite cmfrtable t stay in.
The weather here is wnderful. It’s warm and sunny, 59. ______ clear blue skies every day. It’s great fr sightseeing, because there are a lt f things t see and d. I’ve fund a 60. ______ (friend) guide here and yesterday I was shwn arund the city. Tmrrw he will take 61. ______ (I) t Andalusia t visit the city f Granada. I can’t wait 62. ______ (see) the Alhambra Palace and ther places f interest. Als, I 63. ______ (real) want t try the fd there---especially gazpach,64. ______ kind f cld sup which I hear is special, very different frm anything else in Spain.
I’ll bring yu back sme 65. ______ (gift). See yu next mnth!
Lve,
Jamie
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
66.你喜欢阅读吗? It can pen many drs and lead yur int a rad t success. 67. Everyne shuld have a gd reading habit. This is because it is an imprtant way t get infrmatin.68.阅读对我们来说很重要. Hw can yu imprve yur reading? There is a gd way. Fr example, when yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike as many times as pssible. It is the same as reading. 69.If yu want t imprve yur reading, try t read mre bks. If yu g ut, take a magazine, a bk r smething else t read. When yu are reading, try t understand what message the writer is giving t yu.
70. Gd bks are friends. They can bring us much happiness.
66．
67．
68．
69．
70．
写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
为贯彻国家教育部出台的《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》文件精神，学校英文杂志社开展征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，就如何养成良好的劳动习惯、培养热爱劳动精神，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要点：
学习劳动（labr）知识和技能，养成良好的劳动习惯；
主动承担家务活，如：洗衣、做饭等；
参与学校劳动，如：打扫教室、擦窗户等；
积极参加实践活动，如：植树、种菜等。
要求：
短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并适当发挥；
词数：80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
In rder t help students t get hardwrking spirit, a guideline n labr educatin came ut. As a middle schl student, I welcme it warmly________________________________ _________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年学业水平（英语）试题
参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
1-5 BBABC 6-10 AAABA 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 BCAAB
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
21-25 CCBCB 26-30 BACCB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 ABCBA
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
41. The cean.
42. N, it/she wasn’t.
43. The desert.
44. The little stream went int the pen arms f the breeze.
45. If I/we want t g thrugh difficulties in ur life t head fr success, I/we shuld als change the way we are.
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
46-50 ABCBA 51-55 BCCAB
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
56. was 57. smaller 58. but 59. with 60. friendly
61. me 62. t see 63. really 64. a 65. gifts
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
66. D yu like reading?
67. 每个人都应该有一个好的阅读习惯。
68. Reading is imprtant fr us.
69. 如果你想提高你的阅读，尽量多读书。
70. 好书是朋友。
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
略
2022年学业水平（英语）试题 听力材料
一、根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。
W: What’s the matter, Ben?
M: Oh, I have a tthache. I think I shuld g t the dentist right nw.
M: I was waiting fr the bus when the rainstrm came. What abut yu?
W: That’s t bad. I was ding hmewrk at hme.
M: Kate, what did yu d last weekend?
W: I went t the ld peple’s hme with my classmates. We helped them d sme chres.
W: Frank, culd yu please clean the living rm?
M: Oh, mm. I hate t d that. Culd I just make my bed and fld my clthes?
W: OK.
W: Yu lk really tired, what’s the matter?
M: I studied until midnight yesterday s I didn’t get enugh sleep.
W: Why dn’t yu g t bed earlier tnight?
M: Sunds gd.
听第六段对话，做第6-7小题。
W: Yu lk terrible! What’s the matter, Bb?
M: I didn’t take gd care f myself. I didn’t wear enugh warm clthes yesterday. Nw I have a sre thrat.
W: I think yu shuld drink sme ht tea with hney.
M: That’s a gd idea.
听第七段对话，做第8-9小题。
M: Hey, Alice！Rse was ill in hspital fr a few days. She missed lts f lessns.
W: Yes, we shuld help her.
M: Tmrrw is Friday. Let’s g t the hspital t see her!
W: Oh n! Friday is my birthday!
听第八段对话，做第10-11小题。
M: Hey, Cindy! Where did yu meet Helen last Sunday?
W: By the river. She was fishing with her grandfather.
M: What abut her father and brther?
W: Her father was taking phts f a bird. And her brther was swimming in the river.
听第九段对话，做第12—14小题。
W: What happened t Eric n the way hme frm schl yesterday afternn?
M: Near the City Park. He fell ff frm the bike and hurt his leg.
W: Were yu with him at that time?
M: Yes. Ten minutes later, Mr. White, a dctr frm Center Hspital arrived.
W: Did yu g t the hspital then?
M: N, I went hme. Eric went t the hspital with Mr. White. Oh, luckily I gt hme.
W: What happened?
M: My brther David hurt his knee with a knife.
听第十段对话，做第15—17小题。
W: Hey, Rbt! When did yur father cme back hme frm wrk last night?
M: Seven thirty. That time it started t snw.
W: What were yu ding at that time?
M: I was reading a bk. My mther was ding the dishes. My tw brthers were playing chess.
W: Hw abut yur grandparents?
M: They were nt at hme, tw mnths ag, they went t New Yrk t see my aunt Susan.
W: Des yur aunt wrk in New Yrk?
M: Yes, she teaches Chinese at a university.
听独白，做选择
Last week I went t an art shw. A painting caught my eyes. T my surprise, Steven, ne f my students, drew it.
Steven was frm a pr family. His parents hardly had mney t buy schl things fr him. Steven was talented in painting. He culd easily understand what I taught in class. But he didn’t have mney t buy the paper fr painting. S smetimes, I gave him sme. And I ften shwed his paintings t the class.
Later he entered a famus art university. After finishing schl, he was trying his best t imprve himself. His hard wrk and strng mind brught him success.Vlunteers Wanted
Our animal shelter(收容所) needs five weekend vlunteers(志愿者) t take care f
ur lvely animals.
Yu shuld
* make lunch fr the animals
* take care f the sick(生病的) animals
* wrk frm 9:30 a.m. t 6:00 p.m.
Yu can
* have free lunch
Call us at 7724-8839 fr mre infrmatin.
We need yur help!
相关试卷
2022年湖南省湘潭县石鼓镇歇马中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+： 这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭县石鼓镇歇马中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+，文件包含2022年湖南省湘潭县石鼓镇歇马中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题docx、2022年湖南省湘潭县石鼓镇歇马中学初中学业水平模拟英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022年湖南省湘潭县云龙中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题： 这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭县云龙中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题，文件包含2022年湖南省湘潭县云龙中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题docx、2022年湖南省湘潭县云龙中学初中学业水平模拟英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+： 这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+，文件包含2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题docx、2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
