2018-2019年吉林小升初英语真题及答案
展开题号 得分
2018-2019
班级 :___________
一 二 三
年吉林小升初英语真题及答案
姓名: ___________ 分数: ___________
四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人 得 分
一、选择题
1.I ’ m ging 3 ’clck.
A.n B.in C.at
【答案】 C
【解析】略
2.________ are yu ding?
A. what B. What C. Hw ld
【答案】 B
【解析】略
3._______d yu learn English? -I learn English every day.
A. Hw ld B. Hw ften C. Hw many
【答案】 B
【解析】略
4.Sme peple feel sick________winter.
A.in B.at
【答案】
【解析】略
5.Please lk ____ the blackbard and listen t me.
A. after B. fr C. like D. at
【答案】 D
【解析】略
6.Yu call yur mum and dad ______.
A. mther B. father C. parent
【答案】 D
【解析】略
7.be great at
A. 擅长 B. 明白
【答案】
【解析】略
8.My grandpa is ld, _______ he lks yung.
A. and B. but C. r
【答案】 B
D. parents
D. with
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是连词的用法,需要了解选项中单词的意思进行分析判断。
名师解析:这是两个句子需要一个连词来连接,前半句的意思是:我的爷爷年纪大了。后半
句的意思是:他看起来年轻。这两个句子是转折关系,故答案为: B。 D 选项表示和……一
起,不是连词。
易错提示:前后两个句子都是主系表结构,句意发生转折,因此应该用连词 but 。
9. 在书写单词“ shut ”时,最后一笔是
A. ι B. –
【答案】 B
【解析】
10. 找出不同类的单词。
【解析】
_______________.
C.?
( ) (1) A. tday
( ) (2) A.here
( ) (3) A. cake
( ) (4) A.wuld
( ) (5) A.great
【答案】( 1) C (2) B
( 3) B
B. tmrrw
B. can
B. fruit pie
B. d
B. gd
(4) B (5) C
C. schl
C. there
C. juice
C. shall
C. begin
( 1) A 和 B 是今天和, C是学校,所以选 C.
(2) A和 B 是地点副词, B 是情态动词,所以选 B。
( 3) A和 B 都是吃的。 C是是喝的,所以选 C。
(4) A 和 C 都是情态动词,而 B 是助动词,所以选 B。
( 5) A 和 B 都是形容词, C 是动词,所以选 C
11.( ) He will g hme______ June 25.
A. in B. fr C. n
【答案】 C
【解析】在几月几日前介词用 n。故答案为: C。
12. 找出不同类的单词。
( ) 1. A. muse B. tiger
【答案】 1.C 2. B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【解析】 1.A 和 B 都是动物, C 是轮船,所以选 C。
2. A 和 Cs 是叫醒和睡觉。 B 是摘,所以选 B。
3. A 和 C 都是高兴和悲伤。 B 是书,所以选 B。
4. B 和 C 都是水和咖啡。 A 是介词,所以选 A。
5. A 和 B 都是形容词, C是动词,所以选 C。
13. 找出不是同一类的单词,把序号填在括号内。
1.A,C 是人体部位, B 是学习用品。
C. ship
C. sleep
C.sad
C. cffee
C .run
C. leg
C. hbby
C. ft
C. jump
C. stand
( ) 2. A. wake
B. pick
( ) 3. A. happy
B. bk
( ) 4. A. frm
B. water
( ) 5. A. strng
B. weak
( ) 1. A. arm
( ) 2. A. sing
( ) 3. A. mve
( ) 4. A. want
( ) 5. A. music
【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.C
【解析】
B. pencil
B. dance
B. step
B. high
B. put
4.B 5.A
2.A,B 是动词, C是名词。
3.A,B 是动词, C是名词。
4.A,C 是动词, B是形容词。
5.B,C 是动词, A是名词。
14.I want __________have a new bike.
A. have B. t have C. has
【答案】 B
【解析】本句意思是我想有一辆新自行车。想要做某事的词组为: wantt+ 动词原形,故答
案为: B。
15.This isn't ruler. is at hme.
A. yur; Yurs
B. my; Yur
C. yurs; Yur
D. mine; Yur
【答案】 A
【解析】句意:这不是你的尺子。你的在家里。 ruler
修饰,第二个空后面没有名词,因此需要名词性物主代词 【点评】本题主要考查人称代词的用法。
评卷人 得 分
二、填空题
是名词,需要形容词性物主代词 yur
Yurs 。故答案为: A。
16. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 ( 1)一年有 12 个月。
________ ________twelve
(20 分)
mnths________a year.
(2)学生们在二月度过寒假。
Students have winter hliday________ ________ .
( 3)一周有 7 天。
There________ ________days in a________.
(4)春天是从 3 月到 5 月。
Spring is________March________May.
【答案】( 1) There are, in (2) in February
( 3) are seven, week (4) frm, t
【解析】略
17. 根据要求写出单词( 20 分)
( 1) get (过去式) _____
(2) buy (过去式) ______
( 3) have (过去式) ______
(4) sing (过去式) _______
( 5) watch (第三人称单数) ______
( 6) tmat (复数形式) ________
( 7) heavy (比较级) _______
( 8) swim("ing" 形式) ___________
( 9) write ("ing" 形式) ________
( 10) thin (比较级) ________
【答案】
【解析】略
18. 根据提示或句意,完成句子,使句意完整,每空一词。( 4 分)
⑴There are lts f dctrs and nurses in a________.
⑵— Where are my________ ( 眼镜 )?
一 They were in the study just nw.
⑶Wuld yu like________ (watch) a film with me?
⑷They are frm the USA. They speak________.
【答案】⑴ hspital ;⑵ glasses ;⑶ t watch ;⑷ English
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是一些常用短语的拼写,并结合具体句子的语境和时态进行动词的相 应变化。
名师解析:
⑴由句中 dctrs and nurses 医生和护士可知地点是医院,故答案为
⑵根据题干中给出的 be 动词是 are 可以推测出 glass 应为复数形式 镜都有两个镜片,通常都是复数形式呈现。
⑶本句考查的是 wuld yu like 后面跟 t d ,故答案为 t watch
want ,表示想要。 wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事。
hspital.
glasses 。一般来说,眼
。 wuld like 相当于
⑷由前中的 befrmthe USA 来自美国,可知说的语言是英语,故答案为 English 。
易错提示:第 3 小题注意句首有 wuld ,是与 like 连用的。空格上不要错填成 watching 。
19. 缺词填空,根据首字母和上下文的意思写全单词。
A little mnkey is p________ by the lake. He sees sme fish swimming i________
the lake. H________ interesting they are!
Nw s________ frgs ( 青娃) are j________ int the water and thers are swimming
happily in the lake. The mnkey t________ it ’s easy t swim. S he wants t
jump int the lake.
The fish and frgs all say, “Yu c________ swim. Dn ’t cme
d________ r yu ’ll be dead. ” But the mnkey desn ’ t believe ( 相
信) that. The mnkey is in the water nw. Of curse he can ’t swim and he is
ging t b________ dead. The fish and frgs are putting h________ ut f the
water and saving him.
Remember: “ It ’s easy t say, but hard t d. ”
【答案】( 1) playing (2) in (3) Hw (4) sme (5) jumping (6)
thinks (7) can ’t (8) dwn (9) be ( 10) him
【解析】
20. 根据汉语填出英语单词。
1.This _______( 吉他 ) is mine.
2.Ann is gd at playing the ______.( 笛子 )
3.I can play the _________( 钢琴 ).
4.That is a ________( 鼓).
5.We will g t a __________(
【答案】
1.guitar
2.flute
音乐会 ).
3.pian
4.drums
5.cncert
【解析】
根据汉意分别填入单词吉他、笛子、钢琴、鼓和音乐会。
评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解
21. 阅读。选择正确的答案,并把字母编号写在括号里( 10 分)
Ben has a gd time tday. He des well in his English test. He gets an A grade.
He is very happy the whle mrning. There is a basketball match between Class A
and his class in the afternn. Ben scres a gal in the secnd half. It makes
his class win 1 t 0. Ben and his classmates are s excited. They laugh and
shut fr a lng time. When he gets back hme, his thrat is a little sre. And
he has a bad headache after. He has t g t bed early early after eating sme
medicine.
( 1) Ben is gd at ________
A.Chinese B.English
(2) Ben is very ____the whle mrning, because he gets an A grade.
A.happy B.sad
( 3) Ben has a ______match with Class A.
A.ftball B.basketball
(4) Ben feels sick ______
A.in the mrning B.in the evening
( 5) Ben has t ___early after eating sme medicine.
A.g t schl B.g t bed
【答案】
【解析】略
22. 阅读下面的对话,做后面的判断题,“ T”表示同意,“ F”表示不同意( 5 分)
( M: Mum S: Sam )
It ’s Sunday. Sam and his mther are at hme.
M: Sam. It ’ s time fr lunch. Cme and clean yur hands first.
S: OK. Mum. What ’s fr lunch?
M: Can ’t yu see? They are all n the table.
S: Oh, chicken, fish ( 鱼 ) and rice! I like them very much.
Hm… They are s delicius! Mum, yu ’ re great!
M: Thanks, and have sme vegetables ( 蔬菜 ). Here yu are.
S: Thank yu, Mum. I knw vegetables are gd fr health( 健康 ).
M: Yu ’ re right.
S: Mum, may I have sme grapes after lunch?
M: Sure.
( 1) On Sunday Sam and his mther dn ’t have lunch at hme.
(2) There are sme cakes, eggs and vegetables n the table.
( 3) They dn ’t like vegetables.
(4) They think vegetables are gd fr health.
( 5) Sam wuld like t have sme grapes after lunch.
【答案】
【解析】略
23. 阅读理解,根据短文回答问题
My name is Peter. I live in Lndn. I am tall. I have brwn hair. I like running.
I run fast. I have many friends. Lk, this is Jenny. She likes dancing. She
dances beautifully. That is Ken. He likes running, t, but he des nt run fast.
He runs slwly. Betty is a gd girl. She likes PE. She jumps high. Tim speaks
ludly. We all like him very much.
判断正误 , 用“T” “F”表示。
(1) Peter lives in Lndn. ( )
(2) Peter is nt tall and in brwn hair. ( )
(3) Jenny likes running and she runs fast. ( )
(4) Betty likes PE. She jumps high. ( )
(5) Ken likes dancing. She dances beautifully. ( )
【答案】
【解析】 (1) 由 My name is Peter. I live in Lndn. 句意:我的名字是 Peter ,我居住在
伦敦。可知彼得居住在伦敦。所以此题是正确的。
(2) 由 I am tall. I have brwn hair. 句意:我长得高。我有棕色的头发。可以判断此题
错误。
(3) 由 My name is Peter. I like running. I run fast. 句意:我的名字是 Peter 。我喜欢
跑步。我跑得快。可以知道是 Peter 喜欢跑步,跑得快,而不是
(4) 由 Betty is a gd girl. She likes PE. She jumps high. 孩。她喜欢体育。她跳得高。可以判断此题正确。
Jenny。所以此题错误。
句意: Betty 是一个好女
(5) 由 Lk, this is Jenny. She likes dancing. She dances beautifully. 句意:看,这
是 Jenny. 她喜欢跳舞。她跳的非常漂亮。可以知道 Jenny likes dancing. She dances
beautifully. 而不是 Ken。所以此题错误。
24. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项
Hell, my name is Yang Ling. I am a girl. I am twelve. I live in Nanjing. There
are fur peple in my family. They are my father, my mther, my brther and me.
My brther is twenty minutes lder than me. We are twins.
I am in N.3 Primary Schl. My schl is nt big, but it is very beautiful.
There are sme trees and a lt f flwers in it. We study Chinese, Maths,
Science, Art, PE and sme ther subjects. I like English best. I'm gd at
playing vlleyball. My hbbies are playing cmputer games and swimming.
I want t find a pen friend. My telephne number is 86-025-86481595. My e-mail
address is yangling@schl.cm. D yu want t be my pen friend? Write t me.
( ) 1. Yang Ling lives in_________
A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Nanjing
( ) 2. There are ______ peple in her family.
A. three B. fur C. five ( ) 3. Yang Ling's favurite subject is _______.
A. English B. Chinese C. Maths
( Ling's hbbies.
A. Playing ftball, swimming
B. Playing cmputer games, swimming
C. Playing cmputer games, singing
( ) 5. Yang Ling is writing this letter, because she wants t ________.
A. d her hmewrk
B. ask fr a pen friend
C. tell us abut her family and schl
【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.B
【解析】
1. 根据第一段“ Hell, my name is Yang Ling. … I live in Nanjing. ”可知,答案为 C。
2. 根据第一段“ There are fur peple in my family. ”可知,答案为 B。
3. 根据第二段“ I like English best. ”可知,答案为 A。
4. 根据第二段最后一句“ My hbbies are playing cmputer games and swimming. ”可
知,答案为 B。
5. 根据第三段第一句“ I want t find a pen friend. ”可知,答案为 B。
评卷人 得 分
四、单词拼写
25. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I take my dg ut fr a walk ________ (ne) a day.
2. There ’s smebdy ________ (hide) behind the dr.
3. Sandy des her hmewrk ________ (careful) than Tm.
4. There are many tall ________ (build) n bth sides f the street.
5. Why des she lk ________ (wrry) tday? What ’s the matter?
【答案】
1.nce
2.hiding
3.mre carefully
4.buildings
5.wrried
【解析】
1. 思路分析:本题考查的是频率副词。要做对此题,要弄清频率副词的用法。
名师解析: nce a day 一天一次。 ne 是基数词,而句子中需要一个表示频率的副词,故用
nce 一次。本句句意为“我带我的狗散步一天一次”。因此答案为 nce 。
易错提示:不清楚频率副词的用法。
2. 思路分析:本题考查的是现在分词。要做对此题,要弄清现在分词的用法。
名师解析:这是一个 there be 句型。藏在门后应该做 smebdy 的定语。修饰
用现在分词 hiding 。本句句意为有人躲藏在门后。因此答案为 hiding 。
易错提示:不理解现在分词作定语的用法。
3. 思路分析:本题考查的是副词比较级的用法。要做对此题,要根据修饰动词 且 than 前用副词的比较级。
smebdy要
des 用副词
名师解析: careful 是形容词,修饰动词 des 的要用副词 carefully ;据 than 要用副词的 比较级 mre carefully ,本句句意为 Sandy 比 Tm做家庭作业更认真。因此答案为 mre carefully 。
易错提示:不能掌握副词比较级的用法。
4. 思路分析:本题考查的是名词的用法。要做对此题,要根据语境判断应该用名词。
名师解析: build 是动词,据语境形容词 tall 修饰名词, build 变为名词为 building ; many后跟复数名词,应填 buildings 。本句句意为在街道的两边有许多高楼。因此答案为 buildings 。
易错提示:不能根据语境判断所应该用词的词性。
5. 思路分析:本题考查的是形容词的用法。要做对此题,要根据语境判断用短语 lk
wrried 。
名师解析: lk 看起来,是系动词,后跟形容词 wrried 作表语。本句句意为今天她为什
么看上去焦急?怎么了?。因此答案为 wrried 。
易错提示:形容词的用法掌握不好。
评卷人 得 分
五、书面表达
26. 小作文。
每个人的家都有自己的特色和特点,那么你的家是怎样的呢?现在写出来告诉大家把。(提
示:从布局、房间、家庭人员、等方面介绍)。不少于 5 句话。
【答案】 This is my huse. There are tw bedrms and ne bathrm in my huse.
There is a study and a kitchen in my huse. It ’s nt big. But it ’s very
beautiful. I lve it very much.
【解析】
评卷人 得 分 六、句型转换
27. 按要求完成下列各题。
1. hw/ I/can/get//the/t/museum(?) (
连词成句 )
___________________________________________
2. a/park/near/is/there/here(?)( 连词成句 ) ___________________________________________
3. The hspital is in frnt f the schl. ( 同义句 )
The schl is _____ the hspital.
4. What a interesting bk! ( 改错 )
_____________________________________________
5. There is a schl behind the bkstre. ( 变一般疑问句 )
_____________________________________________
【答案】 1. Hw can I get t the museum?
2. There is a park near here.
3. behind
4. a 改为 an
5. Is there a schl behind the bkstre ?
【解析】 3. 医院在学校的前面,也就是说学校在医院的后面。故填 behind.
4.interesting 第一个音素是元音音素,故用 an。
5.be 动词提到句首变为一般疑问句。
评卷人 得 分
七、翻译
28. 翻译下列词组。 ( (5)分 )
( 1)看电视
(2)一些喝的东西
( 3)踢足球
(4)十瓶牛奶
( 5)捉蝴蝶
【答案】( 1) watch TV
(2) smeting t drink
( 3) play ftball
(4) ten bttles f milk
( 5) catch butterflies
【解析】略
评卷人 得 分
八、判断题
29. 听录音,判断对错,对的打“ √”,错的打“×”。( 8 分)
1 2 3 4
5 6
7 8
【答案】
【解析】
【听力材料】听录音,判断对错,对的打“ √”,错的打“×”。
(1)I went fishing last weekend.
(2)My father went t Hainan by ship yesterday.
(3)I went ice-skating in Harbin n my hliday.
(4)G straight fr five minutes, then turn left.
(5)A: What ’ s the matter, Jhn? B: I feel sick. I have a fever.
(6)A: What did yu d last summer hliday? B: I went t a park and rwed a bat.
(7)I went t Xinjiang and sang and danced there. I was happy.
(8)This is my gd friend, Peter. He is nly 12 years ld, but he is 80kg nw. He’s very heavy, isn ’t it?
30. 根据图片选单词,在正确的单词下面打对勾。 (15 分)
【答案】( 1) car (2) map(3) swim (4) fish (5) tea
【解析】略
31. 开心阅读。读短文,判断正( T)误
( F)。
Name: Mike
Age:11
City: Sydney, Australia
I can speak English. I like ftball, reading, swimming and singing sngs.
Name: Tingting
Age:13
City: Hng Kng
I can write emails and stries in English. I like drawing and playing games.
Name: Jim
Age:12
City: Lndn, UK
I can speak French. I like music, riding my bicycle and cllecting stamps.
(
(
(
) (1) Mike can speak English.
) (2) Mike likes ftball.
) (3) Tingting can write emails and stries in French.
( ) (4) Tingting dn ’t like drawing and playing games.
( ) (5) Jim can speak French.
【答案】( 1) T (2) T (3) F (4) F (5) T
【解析】
32. 判断下列句子与汉语意思是( T)否( F)相符。
( ) 1.The sun is shining. 太阳正在升起。
( ) 2.The ducks are eating ur bread. 鸭子们正在吃我们的面包。
( ) 3.Please write t me sn. 请尽快给我回信。
( ) 4.It ’s raining nw. 现在正在下雨。
( ) 5. The cws are drinking water. 牛正在喝水。
( ) 6.We are in the muntains. 我们在山顶上。
【答案】
【解析】略
33. 阅读短文,判断正( T)误( F)。
I am Lily. I like Music and PE very much. But I dn
friend. She likes Maths and Music very much. But she desn t dance and sing after class. We are gd friends.
’t like Maths. Lucy is my
’t like PE. We lve
( ) 1.Lily likes Music.
( ) 2.Lucy desn ’t like Maths .
( ) 3.Lily and Lucy lve t dance and sing in class.
( ) 4.They ’ re gd friends.
( ) 5.Lucy likes Chinese.
【答案】 T F F T F
【解析】 1. 由关键句“ I am Lily. I like Music and PE very much.
”可知 Lily likes
Music. 故为 T。
2. 由关键句“ Lucy is my friend. She likes Maths and Music very much. ”可知 Lucy
likes Maths . 故为 F。
3. 由关键句“ We lve t dance and sing after class. ”可知他们是喜欢课后唱歌和跳
舞,而不是课上。
4. 由关键句“ We are gd friends. ”可知 They’re gd friends. 故为 T。
5. 联系上下文可知 Lucy 喜欢 Maths, Music ,并未提到 Chinese ,故为 F。
评卷人 得 分
九、连线题
34. 连线。
【答案】
【解析】
思路分析:观察整个题可知,本题是为左边的祈使句匹配合适的汉语意思,根据翻译汉语,
可以选出合适的答案。
名师解析:
⑴祈使句的意思是:起立!故答案为起立!
⑵祈使句的意思是:一定要努力学习! hard 意思是:努力。故答案为一定要努力学习!
⑶祈使句的意思是:别迟到。故答案为别迟到。
⑷祈使句的意思是:请举手!故答案为请举手!
⑸祈使句的意思是:当心!故答案为当心!
评卷人 得 分
十、排序题
35. 连词成句。( 15 分)
( 1) is , which , in , cuntry , New Yrk (?) __________________________________________
(2) is , what , it , date (?) ___________________________________________
( 3) My party
( 5) What
( 3) at , the swimming , pl, my , is , party(.) ___________________________________________
(4) Australia , it, is ,a ,sunny , in , Christmas(.) ___________________________________________
( 5) is , it , what , seasn (?) ___________________________________________
【答案】( 1) Which cuntry is New Yrk in? (2) What date is it?
is at the swimming pl. (4) It is a sunny Christmas in Australia.
seasn is it?
【解析】略
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