吉安文博学校2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语第二学期期中检测卷（内含参考答案）

2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语第二学期期中检测卷

考试范围：中考内容；考试时间：120分钟；总分：120分

一、单项选择（8分）

1． Mr. Li makes me________, because it is bad for my health.

A．don’t smoke B．not to smoke C．not smoking D．not smoke

2．—How old is your daughter?

—______. We had a special party for her_____ birthday yesterday.

A．Nine; nine B．Nine; ninth

C．Ninth; ninth D．Ninth; nine

3．Our teacher asked us to stop _______. So we stopped ______ to him.

A．talking; listening B．to talk; listening C．talking; to listen D．to talk; to listen

4．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.

-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.

A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing

5．There are ______ floors in the building and my home is on the _____ floor.

A．twenty; fifteenth B．twenty; fifteen 

C．twentieth; fifteenth D．twentieth；fifteen

6．—Mr. Ling，I have some difficulty ________ the article.

—Remember ________ it three or four times at least.

A．to understand；reading   B．understanding；reading

C．understanding；to read   D．to understand；to read

7．—What a heavy rain!

—So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day.

A．to go out, staying at home B．staying at home, go out

C．going out, stay at home D．to stay at home, go out

8．—Where are the teachers now?

—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.

A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held

二、完形填空（26分）

A)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相 应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1 分）

A Little Coaching (指导)

I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a ____9____ in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped ___10___ would notice me.

I hid under a ____11____ when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where’s Noah? He’s in this race!”

He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we ____12____ a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line. I pleaded(恳求) with him. “I don’t know the way around the lake!”

“It’s not a problem. Just ___13___ Craig and you’ll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, ___14___ throw your head back and run.”

I stood next to Craig and trembled(颤抖). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran ___15___ behind Craig.

But gradually(逐步地), the distance(距离) between Craig and me became wider.

It was ___16___. I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to ___17___. But then I looked ahead(向前) and ___18___ only three boys were in front of me. The crowd was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting, “Run!”

I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt ____19____. Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!

I didn’t know when I crossed the finishing line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! ____20____! You passed two boys!”

However, the best prize that I got was ___21___. That year I discovered I could do a lot ___22___ I believe myself and put my energy into them.

I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no ___23___ that the kid was also going to win.

9．A．runner B．jumper C．swimmer D．diver

10．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody

11．A．desk B．tree C．bed D．chair

12．A．get B．teach C．help D．need

13．A．forget B．beat C．follow D．trust

14．A．also B．just C．still D．yet

15．A．slowly B．hardly C．closely D．happily

16．A．surprising B．difficult C．boring D．wonderful

17．A．catch up B．come up C．hurry up D．give up

18．A．saw B．heard C．guessed D．remembered

19．A．nervous B．tired C．free D．lucky

20．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth

21．A．love B．respect C．teamwork D．confidence

22．A．before B．unless C．until D．if

23．A．question B．doubt C．value D．thought

B）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡 的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题 1 分）

Basketball is a much－loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is ____24____ that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21st, 1891.Basketball was invented by a ____25____ doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith ____26____ the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other ____27____ basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from ____28____ the ball into their own basket.

Today, the____29____of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous ____30___. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also   become a popular sport to ____31____. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA ____32____ increased already. Many young people look up to these basketball ____33____ and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve ______34______ dreams.

三、阅读理解（46 分）

A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2 分）

A

35．Which of the following is true?

A．Each car above has 4 seats.

B．The four cars are made by European companies.

C．Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.

D．Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.

36．John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?

A．Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500. B．Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.

C．Renault Ménage or Fiat 500. D．Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.

37．Which of the following cars are greener?

A．Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500. 

B．Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.

C．Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20. 

D．Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.

B

Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock; you needn’t hear its unpleasant noise every morning.

The Glo Pillow(发光枕) can wake you up with soft LED lights. The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.

The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed(设计) by Eoin McNally and lan Walton to be against the pressures of a “24 hour” lifestyle.

The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow’s surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried(埋) face down into the pillow. 40 minutes before the preset(预设) alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set “body clock” and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.

38．The pillow wakes people up with ________

A．smell B．sound C．light D．touch

39．The waking process is helpful to ________.

A．be against the pressures B．bury their faces

C．build a healthy habit fast D．set “body clock”

40．Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Body clock is useful to people B．Glo Pillow brings you out of sleep

C．Two men created a new product D．A new kind of LED lights wakes you up

C

Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy.

They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.

When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐) on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.”

At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”

If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.

41．When the little boy saw the old woman, she was________.

A．looking for a seat in the park B．passing the street

C．looking at some birds D．having a pizza

42．The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because_________.

A．the old woman still felt hungry B．he wanted to see the smile again

C．he didn’t like the drink D．the old woman paid him for it

43．The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile________.

A．after the little boy went home B．before it grew dark

C．when she was drinking Coke D．after the little boy hugged her

44．Which of the following(下面的) is TRUE?

A．The little boy failed to find Love.

B．Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.

C．The little boy decided never to go home.

D．The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him

D

Days ago, I made a skirt for a friend’s daughter. Today, when I walked in the door, I noticed the light shining on my answering machine. It was my friend saying, “I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice, but Janet doesn’t like all those flowers. Could you change them?”

I was angry and wanted to call her back. Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.

It was a summer when I was eight. One day, Grandma decided to curl （使卷曲） my hair. She spent a long time on each curl, and I could tell she enjoyed doing that.

When she was finished, she was so proud. She made me stand on a chair to look in the mirror. My heart went cold.

“You can go out and play now,” Grandma said, smiling.

I nodded and slowly walked toward the door. I looked out of the small window in the door and could see some kids playing outside. My best friend, Ducky, saw me and waved for me to come outside, but I couldn’t move. I knew everyone would laugh at the curls. At the same time, I couldn’t go back and tell Grandma how I felt.

Finally I went into Grandma’s room and said in a scared voice, “Grandma, my hair’s too curly.”

She didn’t say a word. She placed a comb （梳子） in water, combed out all my curls, and then stood me back on the chair so I could see in the mirror. Then I went off to play.

It was when Grandma took out my curls that I knew she loved me. She had put my feelings before hers. And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.

I called my friend back. “I’d be glad to change the flowers,” I said.

45．How did the writer feel when she heard the telephone message?

A．Sad. B．Unhappy. C．Excited. D．Surprised.

46．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．The writer felt a little cold. B．The writer started to be silent.

C．The writer had a heart problem. D．The writer wasn’t satisfied with the curls.

47．The writer didn’t tell her grandma how she felt at first because ________.

A．her grandma was busy 

B．her grandma wasn’t at home

C．she feared that her grandma would be angry 

D．she wanted to comb out all her curls by herself

48．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?

A．To introduce her kind-hearted grandma. 

B．To encourage us to make more changes.

C．To show her great communication skills. 

D．To tell us to put others first if we love them.

E

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join the Environment（环境）Club. In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are some things students often do:

◆No-garbage（无垃圾）lunches. How much do you throw away（扔掉）after lunch? Environment Clubs ask students to bring their lunches in boxes that can be used again.

◆No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:

Walk, jump, bike or run.

Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

◆Turn off the water! Do you know that toilets can waste（浪费）twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the Environment Club, students mend those broken（坏的）toilets.

We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.

49．Environment Clubs ask students ________.

A．to run to school every day B．to take exercise every day

C．not to forget to take cars D．not to throw away lunch boxes

50．From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.

A．at school B．in shops C．in clubs D．at home

51．The underlined word “mend” means “________” in Chinese.

A．购买 B．损坏 C．修理 D．开发

52．The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.

A．clean school B．make less pollution C．join clubs D．help teachers

B）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到 文中使短文意思通顺结构完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（每小题 2 分）

When we think of famous inventors, we usually think of men like Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. ____53____ Let’s take the dishwasher (洗碗机) for example. ____54____ She was a rich American who gave a lot of dinner parties. But she was mad that her servants used to break plates and glasses when they were washing the dishes after a party. So, Josephine decided to try and invent a machine which could wash a lot of plates and glasses safely. She said, “____55____” She designed (设计) the machine, and then she found a company to make it. At first only hotels and restaurants bought Josephine’s new machine, but today the dishwasher is used by millions of people all over the world.The car was invented by a man. However, it was a woman who solved one of the biggest problems of driving. ____56____ Until her invention, it was impossible for drivers to see where they were going when it was raining or snowing. ____57____ The name of Mary’s invention? Windshield wipers (雨刷).

A．She was Mary Anderson from the US.

B．They had to open their window to clean the rain.

C．In fact, women play an important role in the world.

D．But many of the inventions were invented by women.

E．She was bored with washing lots of dishes after parties.

F．If nobody else is going to invent a dishwasher, then I will!

G．It was invented by a woman named Josephine Cochrane in 1886.

四、汉译英：整句(10分)

58．书橱里有一些书。_______________________________________________________________

59．幸运的是，天没有下雨，而且太阳再次出来了。（come out）

_________________________________________________________________________

60．尽管Sam是个美国人，但他非常喜欢中国菜。

_______________________________________________________________

61．令人伤心的是，一些野生动物的生活区域越来越少。

_________________________________________________________________

62．很多和我同年的学生发现很难在功课和爱好之间保持平衡。

________________________________________________.

五、补全对话（5 分）

请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合 理, 意思完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（每小题 1 分）

A: Hello, Cindy! What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B: I have no idea. ______63______

A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.

B: It sounds exciting. ______64______

A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books.

B: ______65______

A: Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.

B: What else did you do there?

A: ______66______ And now we are good friends.

B: Wow! ______67______ I’d like to join you.

A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.

A．Can you tell me something about it?

B．Have you sent books to them?

C．I helped them with their lessons.

D．She raised some money for them.

E．Is it your first time to join in such activities?

F．It was a wonderful experience!

G．What about you?

六、短文改错（10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Being a volunteer is very great. So over the years, lots young                           ____68____

people like college students spend their free time working                         ____69____

as volunteers. On weekends, they go to the children homes                      ____70____

and some villages and help people in there. Volunteer’s work is                    ____71____

becoming more and more popular. My elder sister is well at English                  ____72____

in his class. Last summer, she taught English as a part-time teacher.       ____73____

She was very friend to the kids. And she worked so hard. Even, she gave     ____74____

away any interesting storybooks to her students. The students were very   ____75____

thankful(感激的). And she feel good about spending time with the children.   ____76____

She hopes she can work as a English teacher in a school in the future.                  ____77____

七、书面表达（15 分）

有一种力量，无声胜有声，一直在激励、感染着我们，那就是榜样的力量。现在某英文网站正在以“My Role Model”为题进行征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语给该网站写一篇征文，谈谈你心中的榜样是谁，为什么以及你从他/她身上学到了什么。

提示词语：help, encourage, friendly, helpful, learn from

提示问题：

● Who is your role model?

● Why is he/she your role model?

●What have you learned from him/her?

My Role Model

Everyone has a role model. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________