|试卷下载
搜索
    上传资料 赚现金
    2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语一调试卷
    立即下载
    加入资料篮
    2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语一调试卷01
    2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语一调试卷02
    2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语一调试卷03
    还剩22页未读, 继续阅读
    下载需要10学贝 1学贝=0.1元
    使用下载券免费下载
    加入资料篮
    立即下载

    2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语一调试卷

    展开
    这是一份2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语一调试卷,共25页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解阅读A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.(10分)Mabel is a beautiful girl.She likes all kinds f clthes,but she didn't put her heart int her lessns(1) she was at schl.Fr a lng time,she nearly(2) her schl.With her friends' help,she finally finished middle schl,but she learned little there.Of curse,she can't d any imprtant wrk and nw she is a salesgirl in (3) she shp.She has t wrk there and hpes t find a(4) ne.
    One afternn the girl argued(吵架)with her mther(5) .S the fllwing mrning,when she served an ld man,she was very unhappy.The ld man tried n sme shes and decided(6) a pair at last.Befre he left,he asked, "Hw lng will the shes last?"
    "It depends.If yu dn't use them,the shes will(7) break ."
    The ld man said nthing and went away.That afternn,while Mabel was preparing(8) supper,she cut her finger.She had t g t a hspital by(9) .That ld man happened t be n duty.After Mabel gt the medicine frm him,she asked,"When will I get better?"
    "It depends,"said the ld man."If yu dn't use it,yu(10) yur finger."
    二、完形填空 通过下面短文,掌握大意,然后在各题所给选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    2.(10分)Little Jimmy lived in a village with his grandpa.Each mrning Grandpa gt up early,he sat at the kitchen table reading his bk.One day Jimmy asked,"Grandpa!I try t read the bk just like yu but I dn't understand it,and I frget what I d understand as sn as I clse the bk.What's the(1) f reading then?"Grandpa pinted t an ld cal basket in the crner and replied,"Take this basket dwn t the river and bring me back a basket f water."
    Jimmy did as he was tld.Of curse,he brught back an(2) basket.Grandpa laughed and said, "Yu'll have t mve a little faster next time." Jimmy tried again.This time he ran faster(3) the result was the same. "Grandpa,it was impssible t carry(4) in a basket." "Jimmy,I dn't think yu are trying hard enugh.Why d yu(5) s easily?"With lts f questins in mind,Jimmy decided t have a last try.This time he did it even mre(6) ,but n matter hw hard he tried,it still made n difference."See,Grandpa,it's(7) !"Jimmy shuted when he gt int the huse,(8) . "S yu think it's useless?" the ld man said,"Lk at the basket." Jimmy lked at the basket and fr the first time he(9) that it was different.Instead f a dirty ld cal basket,it was clean,inside and ut. "Jimmy,that's what happens when yu read bks.Yu might nt understand r(10) everything,but when yu read it,yu will be changed,inside and ut."
    三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    3.(10分)
    (1)Which island is the biggest ne?
    A.Maui.
    B.Santrini.
    C.Jamaica.
    D.Oia.
    (2)Maui is abut times larger than Santrini.
    A.ten
    B.fifteen
    C.twenty
    D.twenty﹣five
    (3)The three places all have .
    A.a beach
    B.a muntain
    C.beautiful paintings
    D.a gd place t watch the sunrise
    (4)Frm the passage,we can learn that .
    A.the best time t g t Maui is in summer
    B.visitrs can watch sea animals in Santrini
    C.Maui has the biggest ppulatin f the three places
    D.the beach in Jamaica is lng and white
    (5)The passage is helpful t the peple wh like .
    A.arts
    B.traveling
    C.swimming
    D.climbing muntains
    4.(10分)We ften think the Arctic(北极) nly has snw and ice.But in fact,it has far mre than that!
    The Arctic is n tp f Earth.The Arctic Ocean makes up tw﹣thirds f the Arctic,while ne﹣third is made up f land in eight cuntries,including Russia,Canada,and the US.The Arctic lands have many varius lives.Sme plants and animals can grw in very cld temperatures.In fact,the Arctic is hme t mre than 21,000 kinds f lives.There are whales,Arctic fxes and many mre.The plar bear(北极熊)is the mst famus Arctic animal.
    Yu might think that the Arctic is t cld fr peple t live in.But surprisingly,there are abut 4 millin peple living there.That's the same ppulatin as the city f Taiyuan in Shanxi,China.Abut 10 percent are lcal peple.They have been there fr thusands f years.They make a living by fishing,hunting(打猎) and s n.
    A grup f scientists recently came back frm a ne﹣year﹣lng study in the Arctic.They have bad news:the Arctic is dying.The amunt f Arctic sea ice is falling by arund 3 percent every year.There will be n mre ice during the summer in the near future.What des this mean fr us?Many animals,such as plar bears,hunt fr their fd n the ice.If they can't d this anymre,they will die f hunger.Lcal peple hunt animals fr fd.But since s many animals are dying,they need t change their way f life.
    (1)Which f the fllwing cuntries is NOT mentined in the passage?
    A.Japan
    B.America
    C.Canada
    D.China
    (2)What des the wrd "varius" underlined in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
    A.濒危的
    B.不同的
    C.稀有的
    D.珍贵的
    (3)The lcal peple f the Arctic make a living by .
    A.fishing
    B.hunting
    C.farming
    D.Bth A and B
    (4)Frm the passage,we knw that .
    A.tw﹣thirds f the Arctic is made up f land
    B.all the animals in the Arctic will die f hunger
    C.Peple knw the plar bear best in Arctic animals
    D.the ppulatin f the city f Taiyuan is abut 400,000.
    (5)This passage is mainly abut .
    A.the peple in the Arctic
    B.the animals in the Arctic
    C.the lives in the Arctic
    D.the weather in the Arctic
    四.配对阅读
    5.(10分)左栏是描述5个人曾经去过的名山,右栏有7座名山的简介,请为他们找出对应的名山,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
    五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    6.(15分)Henry was brn in a pr family.When he was ten,his father died.It was quite difficult fr his mther t keep a large family alne,(1) she still decided t send Henry t schl.
    At ne time,Henry needed a grammar(2) fr his new lessn.Hwever,his mther didn't have enugh(3) t buy it.Henry was very sad.He was afraid that he culdn't g t the class withut the bk.That night,he went t bed with a heavy heart,thinking what t d t get the bk.
    As sn as he wke(4) the next mrning,he fund there was heavy snw n the grund."Ah,"he said t(5) happily,"Every prblem brings a slutin(解决方案) fr sme peple."
    He gt up,ran t the huse next dr and helped t clean ut the(6) n the grund.His neighbr accepted his kindness.When he(7) the wrk,his neighbr paid mney t him and he went t the next huse.Then he went t anther and anther,until he gt enugh mney t(8) a grammar bk.
    When schl began,Henry was at his seat,the happiest by there,ready t take up the lessn in his new bk.Frm then n,Henry was(9) the first in his class.He was(10) he culd find the way,n matter what prblem he met.
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)回答问题 (本题有5小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读下面一则短文,根据所提供的信息回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
    7.(10分)Orin Jean is a student frm the Chishlm Ridge Elementary.Althugh he's a 5th grader,he has a habit f setting very high gals fr himself.He als has a habit f ding mre than them.Orin Jean wants t g n with his wrk t d smething gd fr thers in the hliday seasn.
    This autumn,Orin Jean successfully cllected and dnated(捐赠) hundreds f tys t the hspitalized(住院的) children in Dallas.Nw,he's started anther activity with the gal f giving away thusands f meals t peple in need by the end f the year.
    The Race t 100,000 Meals will accept fd dnatins frm the public n Octber 24.Thse dnatins are packed t meals which include 1 bttle f water,2 ranges and a sandwich in a zipped(带拉链的) bag.The fd shuld be inside a brwn paper bag with warm wrds written n it.Orin began cllecting earlier this week and there were nearly 4,000 meals.
    Over the summer,Orin wn a speech cntest,where he called n thers t shw kindness thrugh actin.As the winner,he received $500 t start his wn prject where he went n t cllect tys fr hspitalized children. "This has been a hard year fr everybdy because f the spread f the disease COVID﹣19.Nw it's mre imprtant than ever t shw supprt and lve t anyne wh needs it," Orin said.
    (1)Which schl is Orin Jean frm?

    (2)What did Orin Jean dnate t the hspitalized children in Dallas this autumn?

    (3)When will the activity accept fd dnatins frm the public?

    (4)Hw many dllars did Orin Jean receive after he wn the cntest?

    (5)Why did Orin think it was very hard fr them t spend the year?

    七. 书面表达(本题15分)根据短文要求完成写作,并将作文写到答题卡上。
    8.(15分)看完Orin的工作后,你觉得他的行为很让人感动。在我们的日常生活中,很多人一直做好事,如我们身边的志愿者们,特别是这两年COVID﹣19期间,很多志愿者(vlunteer)成为我们的偶像,你的朋友李华就是其中之一,请你用英语完成一篇短文。
    内容包括:
    1)简单介绍一下你的朋友李华。
    2)李华从事志愿者工作的一次经历。
    3)你对李华从事志愿者工作的评价。
    写作要求:1)不能照抄文段;不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和学生的真实姓名。、
    2)字数80字左右。短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
    After I read abut Orin,I feel mved.My friend Lihua als ften des gd things.___________
    2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语一调试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、语法选择 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    1.(10分)Mabel is a beautiful girl.She likes all kinds f clthes,but she didn't put her heart int her lessns(1) B she was at schl.Fr a lng time,she nearly(2) D her schl.With her friends' help,she finally finished middle schl,but she learned little there.Of curse,she can't d any imprtant wrk and nw she is a salesgirl in (3) A she shp.She has t wrk there and hpes t find a(4) C ne.
    One afternn the girl argued(吵架)with her mther(5) D .S the fllwing mrning,when she served an ld man,she was very unhappy.The ld man tried n sme shes and decided(6) C a pair at last.Befre he left,he asked, "Hw lng will the shes last?"
    "It depends.If yu dn't use them,the shes will(7) A break ."
    The ld man said nthing and went away.That afternn,while Mabel was preparing(8) B supper,she cut her finger.She had t g t a hspital by(9) C .That ld man happened t be n duty.After Mabel gt the medicine frm him,she asked,"When will I get better?"
    "It depends,"said the ld man."If yu dn't use it,yu(10) D yur finger."
    【分析】本文讲述的是Mabel作为销售员的一次带着情绪没有好好对待一个客户,后来因为去医院,遇见了这位客户,这个客户也用同样的态度对待她。
    【解答】(1)B.考查连词。A.befre之前;B.when当……时候;C.after之后;D.since自从。结合she didn't put her heart int her lessns(1)she was at schl.表示当她在学校的时候,故选B。
    (2)D.考查短语。A.gave away捐赠;B.gave ut 分发;C.gave in屈服;D.gave up放弃。结合she didn't put her heart int her lessns没有认真对待学习,可知几乎要辍学,故选D。
    (3)A.考查冠词。A.a辅音音素前;B.an元音音素前;C.the定冠词;D./不填。she shp单数,辅音音素开头,故选A。
    (4)C.考查比较级。A.gd好的;B.well好地;C.better更好的;D.best最好的。结合She has t wrk there and hpes t find a可知是希望找到更好的,故选C。
    (5)D.考查副词。A.happy开心的;B.happily开心地;C.angry生气的;D.angrily生气地。结合 argued(吵架)with her mther可知是生气地,修饰argue用副词,故选D。
    (6)C.考查动词不定式。A.chse原形;B.chsen过去分词;C.t chse不定式;D.chsing动名词。decide t d决定做某事,故选C。
    (7)A.考查副词。A.never从不;B.always总是;C.smetimes有时候;D.n没有。结合If yu dn't use them,the shes will如果不穿,鞋子永远不会破,故选A。
    (8)B.考查介词。A.with伴随;B.fr为了;C.t针对;D.at具体时间前。prepare fr为……做准备,故选B。
    (9)C.考查代词。A.her她的;B.them他们;C.herself她自己;D.themselves他们自己。by neself某人自己,主语she,故选C。
    (10)D.考查时态。A.lse一般现在时的动词原形;B.lst一般过去时;C.is lsing现在进行时;D.will lse一般将来时。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,故选D。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    二、完形填空 通过下面短文,掌握大意,然后在各题所给选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    2.(10分)Little Jimmy lived in a village with his grandpa.Each mrning Grandpa gt up early,he sat at the kitchen table reading his bk.One day Jimmy asked,"Grandpa!I try t read the bk just like yu but I dn't understand it,and I frget what I d understand as sn as I clse the bk.What's the(1) D f reading then?"Grandpa pinted t an ld cal basket in the crner and replied,"Take this basket dwn t the river and bring me back a basket f water."
    Jimmy did as he was tld.Of curse,he brught back an(2) B basket.Grandpa laughed and said, "Yu'll have t mve a little faster next time." Jimmy tried again.This time he ran faster(3) A the result was the same. "Grandpa,it was impssible t carry(4) A in a basket." "Jimmy,I dn't think yu are trying hard enugh.Why d yu(5) C s easily?"With lts f questins in mind,Jimmy decided t have a last try.This time he did it even mre(6) D ,but n matter hw hard he tried,it still made n difference."See,Grandpa,it's(7) A !"Jimmy shuted when he gt int the huse,(8) B . "S yu think it's useless?" the ld man said,"Lk at the basket." Jimmy lked at the basket and fr the first time he(9) C that it was different.Instead f a dirty ld cal basket,it was clean,inside and ut. "Jimmy,that's what happens when yu read bks.Yu might nt understand r(10) D everything,but when yu read it,yu will be changed,inside and ut."
    【分析】本文讲述了小Tmmy问爷爷看书的技巧,爷爷以叫他用空篮子去打水,最后没有打到水看似结果不好,但却在打水的过程中把篮子的里里外外都冲洗干净了。这就和看书一样,看似看不懂书中的内容,但却在看书的过程中自身的内外气质也改变了。
    【解答】(1)D.名词辨析。A.prblem问题;B.sign标志;C.time时间;D.skill技巧。根据I try t read the bk just like yu but I dn't understand it,and I frget what I d understand as sn as I clse the bk.我试着和你一样读这本书,但我不明白,而且我一合上书就忘记了我所明白的。可知此处表达的是:有什么阅读技巧吗?故选D。
    (2)B.形容词辨析。A.untidy不整洁的;B.empty空的;C.interesting有趣的;D.unusual不寻常的。我们都知道用篮子打水是不可能装上水的,所以用empty表示Tmmy打水回来时篮子是空的。故选B。
    (3)A.连词辨析。A.but但是,指转折关系;B.s所以,指因果关系;C.and并且,和,指并列关系或顺承关系;D.r或者,指选择关系。根据This time he ran faster这一次他跑得更快了,和the result was the same结果是一样的。可知两句是转折关系。故选A。
    (4)A.名词辨析。A.water水;B.fruits水果;C.river河;D.cal煤炭。根据上文Take this basket dwn t the river and bring me back a basket f water.拿上这个篮子到河边,给我带一篮水回来。可知此处是指:篮子里装不上水。故选A。
    (5)C.短语辨析。A.give ut分发,公布;B.give away赠送,泄漏;C.give up放弃;D.give ff放射出。根据I dn't think yu are trying hard enugh.我觉得你还不够努力。结合s easily可知用give up表示轻易放弃。故选C。
    (6)D.形容词辨析。A.excitedly激动地;B.nervusly紧张的;C.simply简单地;D.quickly快地。由前文中的Yu'll have t mve a little faster next time.下次你得快一点。可知此处表示更快地。故选D。
    (7)A.形容词辨析。A.useless无用的;B.useful有用的;C.different不同的;D.great伟大的。根据it still made n difference.它仍然没有任何区别。可知此处表示跑得更快也没用,还是没有打到水。故选A。
    (8)B.短语辨析。A.ut f date过时的;B.ut f breath气喘吁吁;C.ut f wrk坏了,不工作;D.ut f rder机器出故障。结合选项和语境可知他是气喘吁吁的。故选B。
    (9)C.动词辨析。A.made制造;B.tld告诉;C.realised意识到;D.expected期待。由it was different可知应该选C表示意识到它的不同。故选C。
    (10)D.动词辨析。A.practice练习;B.imprve提高;C.supprt支持;D.remember记得。由第一段中的I frget what I d understand as sn as I clse the bk.我一合上书就忘记了我所明白的。可知,此题选D,frget等于nt remember。故选D。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    3.(10分)
    (1)Which island is the biggest ne? C
    A.Maui.
    B.Santrini.
    C.Jamaica.
    D.Oia.
    (2)Maui is abut C times larger than Santrini.
    A.ten
    B.fifteen
    C.twenty
    D.twenty﹣five
    (3)The three places all have A .
    A.a beach
    B.a muntain
    C.beautiful paintings
    D.a gd place t watch the sunrise
    (4)Frm the passage,we can learn that D .
    A.the best time t g t Maui is in summer
    B.visitrs can watch sea animals in Santrini
    C.Maui has the biggest ppulatin f the three places
    D.the beach in Jamaica is lng and white
    (5)The passage is helpful t the peple wh like B .
    A.arts
    B.traveling
    C.swimming
    D.climbing muntains
    【分析】旅游顾问的游客为你选择的三个最漂亮的岛屿。本文介绍了三个岛屿的相关情况。
    【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。根据三个岛屿的面积:Size:1,886 square kilmeters;Santrini:Size:96 square kilmeters;Jamaica:Size:10,991 square kilmeters。由此可知Jamaica面积最大。故选C。
    (2)C 细节理解题。根据两个地方的面积:Maui:Size 1,886 square kilmeters;Santrini:Size 96 square kilmeters。1886除以96约等于20。故选C。
    (3)A 细节理解题。根据 what yu can d的部分中:Maui:Walk rund the white,red and black beach.(在白色、红色和黑色的海滩散步)Santrini:walk arund the black beach(在黑色的海滩上散步)Jamaica:Walk arund the lng and white beach(在又白又长的海滩散步)由此可知这三个地方都有海滩,故选A。
    (4)D 细节理解题。根据Walk arund the lng and white beach;在白色的长滩上漫步。可知牙买加的海滩又长又白。故选D。
    (5)B 主旨大意题。根据The turists n Trip Advisr chse the Tp 3 beautiful islands fr yu.(旅游顾问的游客为你选择的三个最漂亮的岛屿。)由此可知本文是关于旅游的。故选B。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    4.(10分)We ften think the Arctic(北极) nly has snw and ice.But in fact,it has far mre than that!
    The Arctic is n tp f Earth.The Arctic Ocean makes up tw﹣thirds f the Arctic,while ne﹣third is made up f land in eight cuntries,including Russia,Canada,and the US.The Arctic lands have many varius lives.Sme plants and animals can grw in very cld temperatures.In fact,the Arctic is hme t mre than 21,000 kinds f lives.There are whales,Arctic fxes and many mre.The plar bear(北极熊)is the mst famus Arctic animal.
    Yu might think that the Arctic is t cld fr peple t live in.But surprisingly,there are abut 4 millin peple living there.That's the same ppulatin as the city f Taiyuan in Shanxi,China.Abut 10 percent are lcal peple.They have been there fr thusands f years.They make a living by fishing,hunting(打猎) and s n.
    A grup f scientists recently came back frm a ne﹣year﹣lng study in the Arctic.They have bad news:the Arctic is dying.The amunt f Arctic sea ice is falling by arund 3 percent every year.There will be n mre ice during the summer in the near future.What des this mean fr us?Many animals,such as plar bears,hunt fr their fd n the ice.If they can't d this anymre,they will die f hunger.Lcal peple hunt animals fr fd.But since s many animals are dying,they need t change their way f life.
    (1)Which f the fllwing cuntries is NOT mentined in the passage? A
    A.Japan
    B.America
    C.Canada
    D.China
    (2)What des the wrd "varius" underlined in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? B
    A.濒危的
    B.不同的
    C.稀有的
    D.珍贵的
    (3)The lcal peple f the Arctic make a living by D .
    A.fishing
    B.hunting
    C.farming
    D.Bth A and B
    (4)Frm the passage,we knw that C .
    A.tw﹣thirds f the Arctic is made up f land
    B.all the animals in the Arctic will die f hunger
    C.Peple knw the plar bear best in Arctic animals
    D.the ppulatin f the city f Taiyuan is abut 400,000.
    (5)This passage is mainly abut C .
    A.the peple in the Arctic
    B.the animals in the Arctic
    C.the lives in the Arctic
    D.the weather in the Arctic
    【分析】本文主要介绍了北极的地理情况、生存在北极的生命以及北极面临的危险﹣﹣冰川融化。
    【解答】(1)A。细节判断题。根据" The Arctic is n tp f Earth.The Arctic Ocean makes up tw﹣thirds f the Arctic,while ne﹣third is made up f land in eight cuntries,including Russia,Canada,and the US.北极在地球上的顶部。北冰洋占北极的三分之二,而三分之一由俄罗斯、加拿大和美国等八个国家的陆地组成。"以及"That's the same ppulatin as the city f Taiyuan in Shanxi,China.这与中国山西省太原市的人口相同。"可知,文中提到了加拿大、美国和中国,只有选项A"Japan日本"文中没有提到,故选:A。
    (2)B。词义猜测题。根据"In fact,the Arctic is hme t mre than 21,000 kinds f lives.The Arctic lands have many varius lives.事实上,北极是21000多种生命的家园。北极地区有许多……生命。"可知,北极是超过两万一千种动物的家,也就是说在北极生存的动物种类很多,它有很多"不同的"生命。所以"varius"一词在中文中是"不同的"意思。故选:B。
    (3)D。细节理解题。根据"Abut 10 percent are lcal peple.They have been there fr thusands f years.They make a living by fishing,hunting and s n.大约10%是当地人。他们已经在那里生活了数千年。他们以捕鱼、打猎等为生。"可知,北极地区的当地人靠捕鱼、打猎为生。故选:D。
    (4)C。细节理解题。根据"The plar bear is the mst famus Arctic animal.北极熊是最著名的北极动物。"可知,从这篇文章中,我们知道在北极动物中,人们最了解北极熊,选项C"Peple knw the plar bear best in Arctic animals在北极动物中,人们最了解北极熊"符合文意。故选:C。
    (5)C。主旨大意题。根据"The Arctic lands have many varius lives.Sme plants and animals can grw in very cld temperatures.In fact,the Arctic is hme t mre than 21,000 kinds f lives.There are whales,Arctic fxes and many mre.The plar bear is the mst famus Arctic animal.北极地区有许多不同的生命。有些植物和动物可以在非常低的温度下生长。事实上,北极是21000多种生命的家园。有鲸鱼、北极狐和更多的动物。北极熊是最著名的北极动物。"可知,本文主要花大篇幅在写北极动物的种类和人在北极的生活以及他们以后可能都要面临的危险,总的来说这篇文章主要是关干生存在北极的生命的。故选:C。
    【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,便可得出答案。
    四.配对阅读
    5.(10分)左栏是描述5个人曾经去过的名山,右栏有7座名山的简介,请为他们找出对应的名山,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
    【分析】本文讲了珠穆朗玛峰,阿尔卑斯山,丹霞地貌,东京和西樵山的一些信息。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)D.根据Junk Tabei is a famus muntain climber frm Japan .She was the first wman t reach the tp f the muntain ,Himalayas ,in 1975.大北顺子是日本著名的登山运动员。1975年,她成为第一个登上喜马拉雅山峰顶的女性,可知结合选项,应说珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山,海拔8844.43米。它终年被雪覆盖。虽然爬那座山很困难,但对攀登者来说,爬到山顶是一种荣誉。故选D。
    (2)G.根据Mr Wng lves skiing .Last winter ,he went t Eurpe with his wife and enjyed themselves in a sking park in France.王先生喜欢滑雪,去年冬天,他和妻子去了欧洲,在法国的一个滑雪公园玩得很开心,可知结合选项,应说阿尔卑斯山从法国到斯洛文尼亚,它们是欧洲最高和最广泛的山脉系统。那是滑雪爱好者的好地方。故选G。
    (3)A.根据Mr .Lin lives in Guangzhu .He likes traveling .Last May Day ,it tk him abut 2 hurs t drive t the muntain .He was interested in Danxia landfrm.林先生住在广州。他喜欢旅行,去年五一节,他花了大约两个小时开车到山上。他对丹霞地貌很感兴趣,可知结合选项,应说丹霞山,它位于韶关市,离广州不远。丹霞地貌是世界著名的联合国教科文组织世界地质公园。故选A。
    (4)C.根据Judy went t Japan fr a vacatin last year .She lived in a htel in Tky ,and the snw ﹣ capped muntain can be seen frm there n a clear day.朱迪去年去日本度假了。她住在东京的一家旅馆里,天气晴朗的时候,从那里可以看到白雪皑皑的山峰,结合选项,应说富士山。它是日本最高的山,海拔3776.24米,离东京不远。它是日本的象征,一年中有几个月的时间山顶被雪覆盖。故选C。
    (5)F.根据Mr .Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family .On the first day f the Chinese New Year ,Mr .Chen drve 3 hurs t the muntain and prayed (祈祷) fr his family t have gd luck.陈先生是深圳的一位商人,他有一个幸福的家庭。在中国新年的第一天,陈先生开车三个小时到山上,祈求他的家人有好运气。可知结合选项,应说它是广东四大名山之一,它有世界上最高的观音雕像。它是广东人最喜欢的一个地方来祝福他们的好运。故选F。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    6.(15分)Henry was brn in a pr family.When he was ten,his father died.It was quite difficult fr his mther t keep a large family alne,(1) but she still decided t send Henry t schl.
    At ne time,Henry needed a grammar(2) bk fr his new lessn.Hwever,his mther didn't have enugh(3) mney t buy it.Henry was very sad.He was afraid that he culdn't g t the class withut the bk.That night,he went t bed with a heavy heart,thinking what t d t get the bk.
    As sn as he wke(4) up the next mrning,he fund there was heavy snw n the grund."Ah,"he said t(5) himself happily,"Every prblem brings a slutin(解决方案) fr sme peple."
    He gt up,ran t the huse next dr and helped t clean ut the(6) snw n the grund.His neighbr accepted his kindness.When he(7) finished the wrk,his neighbr paid mney t him and he went t the next huse.Then he went t anther and anther,until he gt enugh mney t(8) buy a grammar bk.
    When schl began,Henry was at his seat,the happiest by there,ready t take up the lessn in his new bk.Frm then n,Henry was(9) always the first in his class.He was(10) sure he culd find the way,n matter what prblem he met.
    【分析】本文介绍了Henry通过帮助邻居清扫积雪获得了钱,最后买了一本语法书。
    【解答】(1)but.考查连词。句意:虽然对他妈妈来说独自抚养一个大家庭是困难的,但是她仍然决定送Henry去上学。两句是转折关系,用连词but,故填but。
    (2)bk.考查名词。句意:一次,Henry的新功课需要一本语法书。根据下方thinking what t d t get the bk,可知是一本语法书,这儿是单数,故填bk。
    (3)mney.考查名词。句意:然而,他的妈妈没有足够的钱去买书。根据t buy it,可知没有足够的钱,不可数名词,故填mney。
    (4)up.考查介词。句意:第二天一大早,他一醒来。固定短语wake up,故填up。
    (5)himself.考查代词。句意:他开心的自言自语。固定短语say t neself,主语是he用himself,故填himself。
    (6)snw.考查名词。句意:他起床后,跑到隔壁房屋,并帮助打扫地上的雪。根据上文he fund there was heavy snw n the grund,可知打扫雪,不可数名词,故填snw。
    (7)finished.考查动词。句意:当他完成了工作后,他的邻居付给了他钱。根据his neighbr paid mney t him,可知,他完成了工 作,一般过去时,用过去式,故填finished。
    (8)buy.考查动词。句意:然后他又去了一家又一家,直到他得到了足够多的钱买书。不定式t后用动词原形,故填buy。
    (9)always.考查副词。句意:从那时起,他总是班上的第一。根据上文ready t take up the lessn in his new bk,可知,他总是班上的第一,always表示频率,故填always。
    (10)sure.考查形容词。句意:他确信无论他遇到什么问题,他总能找到方法。固定短语be sure表示"确信",故填sure。
    【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)回答问题 (本题有5小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读下面一则短文,根据所提供的信息回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
    7.(10分)Orin Jean is a student frm the Chishlm Ridge Elementary.Althugh he's a 5th grader,he has a habit f setting very high gals fr himself.He als has a habit f ding mre than them.Orin Jean wants t g n with his wrk t d smething gd fr thers in the hliday seasn.
    This autumn,Orin Jean successfully cllected and dnated(捐赠) hundreds f tys t the hspitalized(住院的) children in Dallas.Nw,he's started anther activity with the gal f giving away thusands f meals t peple in need by the end f the year.
    The Race t 100,000 Meals will accept fd dnatins frm the public n Octber 24.Thse dnatins are packed t meals which include 1 bttle f water,2 ranges and a sandwich in a zipped(带拉链的) bag.The fd shuld be inside a brwn paper bag with warm wrds written n it.Orin began cllecting earlier this week and there were nearly 4,000 meals.
    Over the summer,Orin wn a speech cntest,where he called n thers t shw kindness thrugh actin.As the winner,he received $500 t start his wn prject where he went n t cllect tys fr hspitalized children. "This has been a hard year fr everybdy because f the spread f the disease COVID﹣19.Nw it's mre imprtant than ever t shw supprt and lve t anyne wh needs it," Orin said.
    (1)Which schl is Orin Jean frm?
    Chishlm Ridge Elementary.
    (2)What did Orin Jean dnate t the hspitalized children in Dallas this autumn?
    Hundreds f tys.
    (3)When will the activity accept fd dnatins frm the public?
    On Octber 24.
    (4)Hw many dllars did Orin Jean receive after he wn the cntest?
    $500.
    (5)Why did Orin think it was very hard fr them t spend the year?
    Because f the spread f the disease COVID﹣19.
    【分析】本文介绍了乐于公益的Orin Jean。
    【解答】细节理解题。
    (1)Chishlm Ridge Elementary.根据Orin Jean is a student frm the Chishlm Ridge Elementary.可知是来自Chishlm Ridge Elementary。故答案为Chishlm Ridge Elementary。
    (2)Hundreds f tys.根据This autumn,Orin Jean successfully cllected and dnated(捐赠) hundreds f tys t the hspitalized(住院的) children in Dallas.可知捐赠了几百个玩具,故答案为Hundreds f tys。
    (3)On Octber 24.根据The Race t 100,000 Meals will accept fd dnatins frm the public n Octber 24.可知是十月二十四日,故答案为On Octber 24。
    (4)$500.根据As the winner,he received $500 t start his wn prject.可知是收到了500美元,故答案为$500。
    (5)Because f the spread f the disease COVID﹣19.根据This has been a hard year fr everybdy because f the spread f the disease COVID﹣19.可知是因为新冠肺炎的传播,故答案为Because f the spread f the disease COVID﹣19。
    【点评】掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    七. 书面表达(本题15分)根据短文要求完成写作,并将作文写到答题卡上。
    8.(15分)看完Orin的工作后,你觉得他的行为很让人感动。在我们的日常生活中,很多人一直做好事,如我们身边的志愿者们,特别是这两年COVID﹣19期间,很多志愿者(vlunteer)成为我们的偶像,你的朋友李华就是其中之一,请你用英语完成一篇短文。
    内容包括:
    1)简单介绍一下你的朋友李华。
    2)李华从事志愿者工作的一次经历。
    3)你对李华从事志愿者工作的评价。
    写作要求:1)不能照抄文段;不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和学生的真实姓名。、
    2)字数80字左右。短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
    After I read abut Orin,I feel mved.My friend Lihua als ften des gd things.___________
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Their children were s yung that they culdn't t take care f themselves.他们的孩子太小了,他们还不能照顾自己。
    如此……以至于……
    【高分句型二】
    It was a great experience fr her because she lved kids.这对她来说是一次很棒的经历,因为她喜欢孩子。
    because引导原因状语从句。
    【解答】After I read abut Orin,I feel mved.My friend Li Hua als ften des gd things.(点题)
    He is an rdinary vlunteer,but his wrk is great.He wants t be a vlunteer t help in need.Many parents culdn't g hme because f the epidemic.Their children were s yung that they culdn't t take care f themselves.【高分句型一】Li Hua vlunteered t take care f the children.He helped the children read.It was a great experience fr him because he lved kids.【高分句型二】He learned a lt frm the experience.(李华从事志愿者工作的一次经历)Li Hua is a kind persn.His wrk helps a lt f parents.His behavir is very mving.(对他的评价)
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。(1)A.befre
    B.when
    C.after
    D.since
    (2)A.gave away
    B.gave ut
    C.gave in
    D.gave up
    (3)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D./
    (4)A.gd
    B.well
    C.better
    D.best
    (5)A.happy
    B.happily
    C.angry
    D.angrily
    (6)A.chse
    B.chsen
    C.t chse
    D.chsing
    (7)A.never
    B.always
    C.smetimes
    D.n
    (8)A.with
    B.fr
    C.t
    D.at
    (9)A.her
    B.them
    C.herself
    D.themselves
    (10)A.lse
    B.lst
    C.is lsing
    D.will lse
    (1)A.prblem
    B.sign
    C.time
    D.skill
    (2)A.untidy
    B.empty
    C.interesting
    D.unusual
    (3)A.but
    B.s
    C.and
    D.r
    (4)A.water
    B.fruits
    C.river
    D.cal
    (5)A.give ut
    B.give away
    C.give up
    D.give ff
    (6)A.excitedly
    B.nervusly
    C.simply
    D.quickly
    (7)A.useless
    B.useful
    C.different
    D.great
    (8)A.ut f date
    B.ut f breath
    C.ut f wrk
    D.ut f rder
    (9)A.made
    B.tld
    C.realised
    D.expected
    (10)A.practice
    B.imprve
    C.supprt
    D.remember
    The turists n Trip Advisr chse the Tp 3 beautiful islands fr yu.
    Where:Maui,an island in Hawaii,the US
    Size:1,886 square kilmeters
    Ppulatin:Over 100,000
    Best time t visit:All the year rund
    What yu can d:
    G swimming under the waterfall:
    Walk arund the white,red and black beach;
    Climb the 3,000﹣meter﹣high vlcan(火山);
    Watch different kinds f sea animals under the sea.
    Where:Santrini,an island in Aegean Sea,Greece
    Size:96 square kilmeters
    Ppulatin:Over 13,600
    Best time t visit:Frm May t August
    What yu can d:
    Walk arund the black beach;
    Watch the sunrise and the sunset;
    Have a lk at sme beautiful paintings;
    Enjy the amazing night life in Oia Twn.
    Where:Jamaica,an island cuntry in Caribbean (加勒比海)
    Size:10,991 square kilmeters
    Ppulatin:Over 2,697,983
    Best time t visit:Frm Nvember t April
    What yu can d:
    Watch different kinds f arts;
    Walk arund the lng and white beach;
    Climb the Blue Muntain.
    (1) Junk Tabei is a famus muntain climber frm Japan.She was the first wman t reach the tp f the muntain,Himalayas,in 1975.
    (2) Mr Wng lves skiing.Last winter,he went t Eurpe with his wife and enjyed themselves in a skiing park in France.
    (3) Mr.Lin lives in Guangzhu.He likes traveling.Last May Day,it tk him abut 2 hurs t drive t the muntain.He was interested in Danxia landfrm.
    (4) Judy went t Japan fr a vcatin last year.She lived in a htel in Tky,and the snw﹣capped muntain can be seen frm there n a clear day.
    (5) Mr.Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family.On the first day f the Chinese New Year,Mr.Chen drve 3 hurs t the muntain and prayed(祈祷) fr his family t have gd luck.
    A.Munt Danxia
    It is lcated in Shaguan city,nt far frm Guangzhu.It is famus fr its Danxia landfrm,a wrld famus UNESCO gepark f China.
    B.Munt Emei
    It is a muntain in Sichuan is the highest f the Fur Buddhist(佛教的) Muntains f China.The Munt Emei Scenic Area,including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area was famus in the wrld.
    C.Munt Fuji
    It is the highest muntain in Japan at 3,776.24 meters,nt far frm Tky.It is the symbl f Japan.The tp is cvered by snw fr several mnths f the year.
    D.Qmlangma
    The highest muntain in the wrld,which is 8844.43 meters high.It is cvered with snw all year rund.Althugh it is very hard t climb the muntain,it is an hnr fr climbers t get t the tp f it.
    E.Munt Tai
    It ranks the first place f the ten famus muntains in China,lcated in Shandng.Every year,millins f peple frm hme and abrad g t the tp f it and watch the sunrise.
    F.Munt Xiqia
    It is ne f the fur famus muntains in Guangdng.It has the highest Guanyin statue(塑像) in the wrld.It is a favrite place fr the peple in Guangdng t bless fr their luck.
    G.The Alps
    The Alps lies frm France t Slvenia.They are the highest and mst extensive muntain range system in Eurpe.It is a wnderful place fr ski lvers.
    (1)A.befre
    B.when
    C.after
    D.since
    (2)A.gave away
    B.gave ut
    C.gave in
    D.gave up
    (3)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D./
    (4)A.gd
    B.well
    C.better
    D.best
    (5)A.happy
    B.happily
    C.angry
    D.angrily
    (6)A.chse
    B.chsen
    C.t chse
    D.chsing
    (7)A.never
    B.always
    C.smetimes
    D.n
    (8)A.with
    B.fr
    C.t
    D.at
    (9)A.her
    B.them
    C.herself
    D.themselves
    (10)A.lse
    B.lst
    C.is lsing
    D.will lse
    (1)A.prblem
    B.sign
    C.time
    D.skill
    (2)A.untidy
    B.empty
    C.interesting
    D.unusual
    (3)A.but
    B.s
    C.and
    D.r
    (4)A.water
    B.fruits
    C.river
    D.cal
    (5)A.give ut
    B.give away
    C.give up
    D.give ff
    (6)A.excitedly
    B.nervusly
    C.simply
    D.quickly
    (7)A.useless
    B.useful
    C.different
    D.great
    (8)A.ut f date
    B.ut f breath
    C.ut f wrk
    D.ut f rder
    (9)A.made
    B.tld
    C.realised
    D.expected
    (10)A.practice
    B.imprve
    C.supprt
    D.remember
    The turists n Trip Advisr chse the Tp 3 beautiful islands fr yu.
    Where:Maui,an island in Hawaii,the US
    Size:1,886 square kilmeters
    Ppulatin:Over 100,000
    Best time t visit:All the year rund
    What yu can d:
    G swimming under the waterfall:
    Walk arund the white,red and black beach;
    Climb the 3,000﹣meter﹣high vlcan(火山);
    Watch different kinds f sea animals under the sea.
    Where:Santrini,an island in Aegean Sea,Greece
    Size:96 square kilmeters
    Ppulatin:Over 13,600
    Best time t visit:Frm May t August
    What yu can d:
    Walk arund the black beach;
    Watch the sunrise and the sunset;
    Have a lk at sme beautiful paintings;
    Enjy the amazing night life in Oia Twn.
    Where:Jamaica,an island cuntry in Caribbean (加勒比海)
    Size:10,991 square kilmeters
    Ppulatin:Over 2,697,983
    Best time t visit:Frm Nvember t April
    What yu can d:
    Watch different kinds f arts;
    Walk arund the lng and white beach;
    Climb the Blue Muntain.
    (1) D Junk Tabei is a famus muntain climber frm Japan.She was the first wman t reach the tp f the muntain,Himalayas,in 1975.
    (2) G Mr Wng lves skiing.Last winter,he went t Eurpe with his wife and enjyed themselves in a skiing park in France.
    (3) A Mr.Lin lives in Guangzhu.He likes traveling.Last May Day,it tk him abut 2 hurs t drive t the muntain.He was interested in Danxia landfrm.
    (4) C Judy went t Japan fr a vcatin last year.She lived in a htel in Tky,and the snw﹣capped muntain can be seen frm there n a clear day.
    (5) F Mr.Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family.On the first day f the Chinese New Year,Mr.Chen drve 3 hurs t the muntain and prayed(祈祷) fr his family t have gd luck.
    A.Munt Danxia
    It is lcated in Shaguan city,nt far frm Guangzhu.It is famus fr its Danxia landfrm,a wrld famus UNESCO gepark f China.
    B.Munt Emei
    It is a muntain in Sichuan is the highest f the Fur Buddhist(佛教的) Muntains f China.The Munt Emei Scenic Area,including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area was famus in the wrld.
    C.Munt Fuji
    It is the highest muntain in Japan at 3,776.24 meters,nt far frm Tky.It is the symbl f Japan.The tp is cvered by snw fr several mnths f the year.
    D.Qmlangma
    The highest muntain in the wrld,which is 8844.43 meters high.It is cvered with snw all year rund.Althugh it is very hard t climb the muntain,it is an hnr fr climbers t get t the tp f it.
    E.Munt Tai
    It ranks the first place f the ten famus muntains in China,lcated in Shandng.Every year,millins f peple frm hme and abrad g t the tp f it and watch the sunrise.
    F.Munt Xiqia
    It is ne f the fur famus muntains in Guangdng.It has the highest Guanyin statue(塑像) in the wrld.It is a favrite place fr the peple in Guangdng t bless fr their luck.
    G.The Alps
    The Alps lies frm France t Slvenia.They are the highest and mst extensive muntain range system in Eurpe.It is a wnderful place fr ski lvers.
    相关试卷

    2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考英语押题试卷及答案: 这是一份2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考英语押题试卷及答案,共22页。

    2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考英语适应性试卷及答案: 这是一份2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考英语适应性试卷及答案,共21页。

    2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考英语押题试卷及答案: 这是一份2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考英语押题试卷及答案,共22页。

    英语朗读宝

    免费资料下载额度不足,请先充值

    每充值一元即可获得5份免费资料下载额度

    今日免费资料下载份数已用完,请明天再来。

    充值学贝或者加入云校通,全网资料任意下。

    提示

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载 10 份资料 (今日还可下载 0 份),请取消部分资料后重试或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载10份资料,您的当日额度已用完,请明天再来,或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通余额已不足,请提醒校管理员续费或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    重新选择
    明天再来
    个人账户下载
    下载确认
    您当前为教习网VIP用户,下载已享8.5折优惠
    您当前为云校通用户,下载免费
    下载需要:
    本次下载:免费
    账户余额:0 学贝
    首次下载后60天内可免费重复下载
    立即下载
    即将下载:资料
    资料售价:学贝 账户剩余:学贝
    选择教习网的4大理由
    • 更专业
      地区版本全覆盖, 同步最新教材, 公开课⾸选;1200+名校合作, 5600+⼀线名师供稿
    • 更丰富
      涵盖课件/教案/试卷/素材等各种教学资源;900万+优选资源 ⽇更新5000+
    • 更便捷
      课件/教案/试卷配套, 打包下载;手机/电脑随时随地浏览;⽆⽔印, 下载即可⽤
    • 真低价
      超⾼性价⽐, 让优质资源普惠更多师⽣
    VIP权益介绍
    • 充值学贝下载 本单免费 90%的用户选择
    • 扫码直接下载
    元开通VIP,立享充值加送10%学贝及全站85折下载
    您当前为VIP用户,已享全站下载85折优惠,充值学贝可获10%赠送
      充值到账1学贝=0.1元
      0学贝
      本次充值学贝
      0学贝
      VIP充值赠送
      0学贝
      下载消耗
      0学贝
      资料原价
      100学贝
      VIP下载优惠
      0学贝
      0学贝
      下载后剩余学贝永久有效
      0学贝
      • 微信
      • 支付宝
      支付:¥
      元开通VIP,立享充值加送10%学贝及全站85折下载
      您当前为VIP用户,已享全站下载85折优惠,充值学贝可获10%赠送
      扫码支付0直接下载
      • 微信
      • 支付宝
      微信扫码支付
      充值学贝下载,立省60% 充值学贝下载,本次下载免费
        下载成功

        Ctrl + Shift + J 查看文件保存位置

        若下载不成功,可重新下载,或查看 资料下载帮助

        本资源来自成套资源

        更多精品资料

        正在打包资料,请稍候…

        预计需要约10秒钟,请勿关闭页面

        服务器繁忙,打包失败

        请联系右侧的在线客服解决

        单次下载文件已超2GB,请分批下载

        请单份下载或分批下载

        支付后60天内可免费重复下载

        我知道了
        正在提交订单

        欢迎来到教习网

        • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
        • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
        • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
        • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
        微信扫码注册
        qrcode
        二维码已过期
        刷新

        微信扫码,快速注册

        还可免费领教师专享福利「樊登读书VIP」

        手机号注册
        手机号码

        手机号格式错误

        手机验证码 获取验证码

        手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

        设置密码

        6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

        注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
        QQ注册
        手机号注册
        微信注册

        注册成功

        下载确认

        下载需要:0 张下载券

        账户可用:0 张下载券

        立即下载
        账户可用下载券不足,请取消部分资料或者使用学贝继续下载 学贝支付

        如何免费获得下载券?

        加入教习网教师福利群,群内会不定期免费赠送下载券及各种教学资源, 立即入群

        返回
        顶部
        Baidu
        map