山东省东营地区2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次学科素质测评英语试题(word版含答案)

山东省东营地区2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次学科素质测评英语试题

分值（120分）

第I卷（选择题，共65分）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1.A. I think so.B. Sorry, I won't. C. Yes, but only a little. 

2.A. It's 8848.86 meters high. B. Yes, its very high. C.Its higher.

3.A. You're right. B. Yes, of course. C.Yes, l agree.

4. A.Bad luck.B.No problem. C. It doesn't matter.

5.A. Thank you very much.B.I agree with you.C. Never mind.

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.What kind of music does the woman like best?

A.Pop.B. Rock.C. Country music.

7.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends.B. Neighbors.C. Relatives.

8.When can Betty probably go to the party tomorrow?

A.At2:30p.m.B.At 3:00 p.m.C.At3:30 p.m.

9.What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?

A Windy.B.Rainy.C. Sunny.

10. Where are they going to meet?

A. Outside the theatre.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有 30 秒钟的读题时间）

NOTE∶ gadget n.小装置

11. How much was Amy's ticket to the gadget show?

A.$15.   B.$10.   C.$5.

12.How did Amy go to the show?

A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By underground.

13. What did Amy like best?

A. The Games Hall. B. The Test Space.C.The 5D Theatre.

14.What time did Amy get there?

A.At 9:00.B.At 10:00 C.At l:30.

15.How did Amy deal with her lunch?

A. She took a picnic.

B.She had a sandwich at a cafe.

C. She got a hot meal at the restaurant

（注意∶请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）

二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

16.The idiom（成语）"Mengzi's mother makes three moves"tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best     for her child.

A. experience   B. instruction    C.environment   D. information

17.-Because of the Double Reduction Policy（ 双减政策），students go home____they finish their homework at school.

-Sure.As a parent of a Grade 9student,I don't feel so tired as before.

A.before    B.after   C. since    D. until

18.According to the new traffic rules, people____wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.

A.might     B.may    C.can   D.must

19.Amy refused her friend's.    because she had to take care of her grandma.

A.tradition   B.attention   C. invitation   D.invention

20.-Tomorrow I'll take an English exam,and I feel nervous.

Don't worry. It's__to have butte flies in your stomach before an exam.

A.rude     B. exciting   C. perfect  D. natural

21.-Is your father strict with you?-Yes.He takes my grades as__as my teachers do.

A.seriously   B.certainly   C. properly    D.nearly

22.-Yuan Longping___people's food supply around the world during his life.

-Yeah.He is regarded as the "Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻之父）"

A. looked up  B. depended on   C. cared for   D.agreed with

23.Zhang Yufei and her teammates won the women's4*200 free styles relay（接力）in a

world-record time of 7minutes,40.33 seconds. They played together and_   the best each other.

 A.taken up  B. brought out   C. made up  D. given out

24.-Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers（网络主播）

-Yes. They're trying their best to help local farmers to    _product sales.

A.produce    B. improve    C.afford   D.offer

25.Every student is supposed to     _a sporting activity for a healthy life.

A.come across    B. put away    C. turn down   D. take up

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计 40分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Champion （冠军） of the cold

Arctic tern北极燕鸥

Size: About 35 cm long     Food∶ Fish and shells （贝类）

Skill:We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica.（南极）.We hold the record for the longest migration （迁徙）of any animal in the world!

Lemming旅鼠

Size:15 cm long   Food: Grass

Skill∶ We grow hard"shells"on our claws（爪子）.We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.

Polar bar 北极熊

Size:2.5 to 3 m long  Food: Seals and fish

Skill∶ Our thick and waterproof fur （防水毛皮）coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur， we have black skin （皮肤）.This helps us take in the sun's heat.

Arctic fox北极孤

Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail  Food:Lemmings, fish and birds

Skill: We can change the color of our fur.Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.

Harp seal格陵兰海豹

Size: 1.5 to 1.8 m long   Food: Fish

Skill:Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃.We can stay warm!

26.Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world?

A. Lemming.  B. Harp seal.   C.Aretic fox.   D.Arctic tern.

27.What color is Arctic foxes' fur in summer? 

A.Brown.  B.Black.   C. White.   D.Yellow.

28.How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?

A.Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.    D. Five. 

29.According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT

A. Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land

B. Polar bears have black skin under their fur

C.Arctic foxes' size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tail

D. Harp seals 'thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃

30.The passage probably comes from the ___column （栏目） of a magazine.

A.art   B. animal   C. health   D.sports

                                   B

Walking

If you want to get healthy or stay healthy, there is one easy activity for you—walking.

You may think that simply taking a walk is not enough to make a big difference. You may think that you need to do something like running to stay healthy. Well, a new study says that is not true.It finds out that walking may be as good for us as running.

Running is a high-impact（高强度的）activity and can be hard on the body.So，many people cannot run.Walking seems to have all of the advantages and none of the disadvantages of running.

Dr Russell Pate is a professor of exercise science at the Arnold School of Public Health at the University of South Carolina. He says,—Walking is one of the easiest and safest exercises a person can do. You do not need to learn a lot to get results.

Walking needs no special skills or equipment. You can do it anywhere. It fits easily into your daily schedule（日程表）.You can walk at work.You can walk if you want to go shopping. You can take the stairs instead of the lift.

Walking is a great exercise for beginners. If you are out of shape or getting back into shape after an illness or accident, walking is perfect. You can do a little at a time, or as we like to say,take baby steps.

31. The new study shows that __

A. running is better than walking           B. walking is the best way of exercising

C. walking and running are not good enough  D. walking is as good as running

32.Dr Russell Pate says walking is one of the easiest and safest exercises because__

A.walking is a high-impact activity and can be easy on the body

B. walking needs no skills

C. walking needs no special skills or equipment, and we can do it anywhere

D. walking has more advantages than running

33.What does the underlined word "equipment"in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A.器材B. 食宿C.机会D.阶 段

34. Which one is TRUE according to this passage?

A. Walking is not good for a beginner.

B. Walking seems to have all of the advantages of running.

C. You'd better drive when you want to go shopping.

D.Walking does harm to all people after an illness or accident.

35.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?

A.To tell people that they shouldn't walk more.

B.To tell people that walking is a waste of time.

C. To tell people that they should walk more.

D.To tell people that they don't need to run any more.

C

Sally didn't know what was wrong with her grandma.She was always forgetting things,like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.

" She might have Alzheimer's disease （阿尔兹海默症），"her mother said，"We might have to put her in a nursing home （养老院） so that she can get proper care."

"Oh, that's terrible!She'll miss her own house!"Sally said.

"Maybe,but we can see her on weekends" her mother answered."We can bring her presents.""Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!" Sally sald.

The first time they visited Grandma,Sally wanted to cry.Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.

Sally hugged Grandma."Look,"she said,"we brought you strawberry ice cream!"

Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.

"She doesn't seem to know us." Sally was upset."You have to give her time."her mother said.But the next time it was the same.Grandma ate the ice cream,but didn't say anything.

"Grandma, do you know who I am?" Sally asked. "You're the girl who brings me the ice cream." Grandma said. "Yes, but I'm Sally, your granddaughter.Don't you remember me?"

"Sure.You're the girl who brings me ice cream."All of a sudden,Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.

"Oh, how I love you,Grandma!" she said.Just then she saw a tear roll down. Grandma's check （脸颊），"Love，"she said."I remember love.""You see, dear, that's all she wants, " her mother said."Love.

"l’ll bring her ice cream every weekend then,and hug her even if she doesn't remember me."Sally said.

After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name. 36.What was the matter with Sally's grandma?__

A.She always felt upset.      B.She ate too much ice cream.

C.She always forgot things.    D.She put more sugar while cooking.

37.Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?__

A.Because Grandma didn't like her present.

B.Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.

C.Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma's check.

D.Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing house.

38.In Grandma's eyes,Sally is_     

A.a kind - hearted girl        B.a cold stranger

C.an honest granddaughter   D.a strict nurse

39.According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that__

A.Grandma will be taken home to get better care

B.Grandma doesn't love strawberry ice cream any more

C.Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week

D.Sally doesn't mind whether Grandma can remember her name or not

40.What is the best title for the passage?

A.The Great Power of Hugs                 B.Food Is the Best Medicine

C.Love Can Always Remain in the Heart       D.An Introduction to AIzheimer's Disease

D

Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.

But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent（锲而不舍的）action. When you learn your lessons in school,you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying,and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.

This is the famous formula （公式） for success∶Dream >Believe>Achieve

Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams(Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.

I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:Dream >Believe > Act > Achieve

For me,act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, "I can't do it" and give up, you can never do anything valuable.However,"Ill try"creates wonders. Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.

Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 41.What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?

A.Ask people for help.           B.Try and keep trying.

C.Get ready to create wonders.   D.Prepare for a harder one.

42.Which does the writer add to the famous formula?

A.Act.B.Achieve. C.Connect. D Create.

43.What does the underlined word "obstacles"mean?

A.Dangers.   B.Imaginations.   C.Wonders.    D.Difficulties.

44.Why does the writer use the formula "Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve"?

A.To support his idea.          B.To ask readers to explain it.

C.To show what his goals are.    D .To compare it with a bridge.

45.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Doing Something Valuable             B .Studying Hard and Making Progress

C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action  D .Separating Successful People from Dreams

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 55分）

四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）

录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于

三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）

NOTE∶ damage n.& v.损害;毁坏

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）

The date-July 22,2018-has meaning to Cui Qingtao, a boy of' seventeen.He(51)  (remember)it forever.

Cui Qingtao(52)________（work）at a construction site（建筑工.地）with his parents on

Sunday when he received his admission letter（录取通知书）from Peking University， which (53)_____(consider)as one of the best universities in China.

In last year's gaokao ,the young man from a poor family(54)______(score)669 points

and applied for（申请）Peking University， where he was accepted as a student in the School of Journalism （新闻） and Communication.

Cui's home is in a small village in southwest China's Yunnan Province.He(55)_  (be)the family's oldest son, with a younger brother in high school and a sister in the fourth grade.

Cui is a caring son. To support his family, he'd get up at 3 o'clock in the morning(56)_____

(water) plants in the family's greenhouses with his brother when he came home during the school breaks.

On Sunday.Cui's family were doing construction work when he saw the letter, Cui and his family were excited as they finally received the admission letter."They(57)______(expect)for a long time." they said happily.

Cui Qingtao made his parents very proud because neither of them went to university. When his mother read the admission letter to his father, who58  _(not read),a big smile appeared on his father's face.

"No pain，no gain（不劳无获）.Don't complain（胞您）what a terrible life you have.As long as you(59)___(work)hard and try your best. your dream may come true. Now I (60)___(leave)my home village for college,but Il return and some day change the poor conditions of our village." Cui said.

六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

A little boy invited his mother to (61)a________ his school's first teacher parent meeting.

To the little boy's disappointment,she said she would go.This would be the(62)f__time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt sorry for her look(63)A___she was a beautiful woman，there was a serious scar（疤痕）on her right face.The boy（64）n__wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother though she had the scar. But the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone.Just then, he heard a(65)c____between his mother and the teacher

(66)"H_  did you get the scar on your face Madam'?" The teacher asked carefully.

The mother replied,"When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Somebody was too(67)s____to get into his room, but I did, When I was running towards his bed,a long piece of wood fell down and put myself over him.Finally, when I woke up I found I was in the hospital.?"She touched her right face. "The scar was (68)l______on my face, but I have never regretted what I did for my son.You see, he is strong and healthy now."

Hearing that, the little boy cried (69)s     and ran to his mother. He hugged his mother ,and felt great (70)l___from his mother.He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Homework is a problem for students all over the world.As a student,you have lots of homework to do every day.It's a major part of a student's schooldays. It's the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts.Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.

Be sure you understand the homework

Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to.Don't be afraid to ask questions about it.(73)It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night'

Use your time at school

Many schools have study hall It is designed to allow students to study on their own.It's more interesting to play with friends.(74)But the more homework you finish at school,the less you'll have to do that night.

Take a break

It's difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired.Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.

Make a plan

If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left,so you

can budget（预算）your time.Most students have between I hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it.It's a good idea to make a homework timetable,especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.

A.根据短文内容回答问题。

71.In the last paragraph,what does the writer advise students to do if the homework is heavy?

72.What should you do when you have done your homework for a long time?

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

73.                        

74.              

C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） （二选一）

（1）初中四年的校园生活转瞬即逝，在你努力奋斗的四年中，校园里总有人给你留下了深刻的印象。最近，某英文网站正在举办以"A person I will never forget"为主题的征文活动。请以"I will never forget      "为题，并写一篇不少于100 词的英语文章参加此次征文活动。

（2）某英语杂志社以"我劳动，我快乐"为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。

要点∶

1.分享你平时参加劳动的情况。（在校，在家，社区）

2.谈谈你对养成良好劳动习惯的重要性。