专题18--《 高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)》（18）

这是一份专题18--《 高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)》（18），共3页。
专题18--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、             背一背
treatment['triːtmənt] n.对待，治疗translate[træns'leit] v.翻译trap[træp]n.陷阱v.使……陷入困境，捕捉typical['tipikəl] adj.特有的，典型的trade[treid] n.贸易theory['θiəri] n.理论thick[θik] adj.厚的tax[tæks] n.税tough[tʌf] adj.艰难的，棘手的，坚强的trend[trend] n.趋势；v.倾向temporary['tempərəri] adj.暂时的threaten['θretn] v.威胁transform[træns'fɔːm] v.转换，改变trial['traiəl] v.试验；n.审讯treasure['treʒə] n.财富v.珍爱，重视tight[tait] adj.紧的，严厉的tourism['tuərizəm] n.旅游业tolerate['tɔləreit] v.容忍，忍受thoroughly['θʌrəli] adv.彻底地urgent['ə:dʒənt] adj.紧急的underline[ˌʌndə'lain]v.在…下面划线，强调unique[ju:'ni:k] adj.唯一的，独特的unexpected[ˌʌnik’spektid]adj.想不到的，意料之外的unwilling[ʌn'wiliŋ] adj.不愿意的universal[ˌju:ni'və:səl] adj.普遍的uncertain[ʌn'sə:tn] adj.不确定的urban['ə:ən] adj.城市的unemployment[ˌʌnim'plɔimənt]n.失业undoubtedly[ʌn'dautidli] adv.无疑地unbelievable[ˌʌni’li:vəl]adj.难以置信的
二、             写一写
treatment n.____________translate v.____________trap  n.____________v.____________typical adj.____________trade n.____________theory n.____________thick adj.____________tax            n.____________tough adj.____________trend n.____________；v.____________temporary adj.____________threaten v.____________transform v.____________trial v.____________；n.____________treasure n.____________v.____________tight adj.____________tourism n.____________tolerate v.____________thoroughly adv.____________urgent adj.____________underline v.____________unique adj.____________unexpected adj.____________unwilling adj.____________universal adj.____________uncertain adj.____________urban adj.____________unemployment n.____________undoubtedly adv.____________unbelievable adj.____________
三、单词拼写In the future，the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off _________(治疗) that would last the plant’s lifetime.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and __________(翻译) shapes,” Levine said in a statement.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are__________(典型的) of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection.The fur ___________(贸易) kept nutria check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s,the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Further up, the weather changes — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with _______(茂密的) grass.There has been a recent __________(趋势) in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.  The ship was the Endurance, a small, __________(紧的), Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a ____________(彻底地) commercial effort.What does the _________(画线的) word ＂currency＂ in paragraph 4 refer to?Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers ________(独一无二的) facts and history.The ____________(不情愿的) parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts.Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----___________(毫无疑问地) first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week.Passenger pigeons (旅鸽)once flew over much of the United States in ___________(难以置信的) numbers. 答案： 1. treatment  2. translate  3. typical  4. trade  5.thick 6. trend 7. tight 8. thoroughly  9. underlined 10.  unique  11. unwilling  12. undoubtedly  13. unbelievable 四、单句语法填空For each of those gardens, writer down the ________(strong) memory you have, then go outside and work out a plan _________(translate) your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, __________(especial) globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all __________(cause) many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.As ________ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ________ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most daysThis trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）    61      a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side    62    (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. While there are __________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the__________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ___  ___ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role — showing families how ________(prepare) delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.When the the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, ________(tight) knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.In this box _______(be) some stem cells that are _________(urgent) needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing __________(make) sacrifices, but sometimes it is _______(wise) to say no and visit frequently instead. But I homed in, with __________(uncertain), on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft __________(tomato) the size of my fist.If you are a teenager ___________(live) in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件） for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid ___________(employ) along with training.  答案：1. strongest; to translate 2. especially; have caused  3.  natural; how 4.  as；effects  5. amazing； changes 6.  much； its 7.  to prepare  8. tightly 9.  are; urgently  10.  to make; wiser  11. uncertainty ; tomatoes  12. living; employment