专题10情态动词（练习版）---备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

专题10 情态动词

备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

一、基础达标训练

1．（2021·全国高一期末）I knew that they ________ (be) worried about me because I was so far away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.

2．（2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一月考）The hurricane must________(cause )a lot of damage yesterday.

3．（2021·甘肃兰州市·兰州一中高一月考）We must________ (strength) the defence works.

4．（2021·静宁县第一中学高一月考）Computers can_________(simple) difficult sums because they have artificial intelligence.

5．（2021·全国高一课时练习）You can  ________ (large)your vocabulary if you keep on memorizing some new words every day.

6．（2021·全国高一课时练习）Rachel, you must have ________(misunderstand) her! Ellie would never say anything like that.

7．（2021·全国高一课时练习）I will try my best, but can’ t ________ (sure) that I will succeed this time.

8．（2021·全国高一课时练习）While intelligent people can often ________(simple) the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.

9．（2021·湖南师大附中高一月考）The doctor-patient relationship should ___________ (base) on trust, and therefore honesty is essential.

10．（2021·江苏省丹阳高级中学高一期末）As it turned out to be a small house party, we______(情态动词+not dress up) so formally.

11．（2021·大庆市东风中学高一月考）It’s believed that education shouldn’t_____(measure) only by exam results.

12．（2021·全国高一）He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ______ (come) to the meeting.

13．（2021·全国高一）—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.

—Oh, it's too bad. You ________ (make) full preparations.

14．（2021·全国高一）I ________ (worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.

15．（2021·全国高一）Bill ________ (go) too far. His coffee is still warm.

16．（2021·全国高一）I must_____________（forget) to tell you that it got too crowded. so I moved the bench.

17．（2021·全国高一）George can’t ________ (go) too far. His coffee is still warm.

18．（2021·全国高一）Since nobody gave him any help, he ___________have done the research on his own.（填情态动词）

19．（2021·全国高一）They_________have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.（填情态动词）

20．（2021·全国高一）The English of her composition is too good. She can’t ________ (write) it herself.

21．（2021·全国高二课时练习）The Campbells ______sometimes invite us over for the weekend when we lived in the same neighbourhood. （填情态动词）

22．（2021·全国高二课时练习）I find it astonishing that he ______be so rude to us. I______ make a complaint to his company. （填情态动词）

23．（2021·全国高二课时练习）My umbrella is gone. Who ___________(take) it by mistake?

24．（2021·全国高二课时练习）The beautiful girl chose to teach in a village school, though she ___________(stay) in a big city for an easier life.

24．（2021·全国高二课时练习）According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one ______generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.（填情态动词）

26．（2021·全国高二课时练习）There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _____________(come), but why didn’t you?

27．（2021·全国高二课时练习）Those charged ______mend their ways within given periods, and those failing to do so will be shut down. （填情态动词）

28．（2021·全国高二课时练习）Imitating others’ actions in Tik Tok ______be very dangerous, so you can’t be too careful.（填情态动词）

29．（2021·全国高二课时练习）Nothing can ________ (weak) his determination to go abroad for further study.

30．（2021·全国高二课时练习）The road is wet. It ________ have rained last night. （填情态动词）

31．（2021·全国高二课时练习）I ________ have hurt your feelings, but it was not my intention. （填情态动词）

32．（2021·全国高二课时练习）These flowers have died. You ________ have watered them.（填情态动词）

33．（2021·全国高二课时练习）Tom, you ________ leave your clothes on the floor like this. （填情态动词）

34．（2021·全国高二）You________(tell) him, for I had told him about it earlier.

35．（2021·全国高二）You________(come) to the conference yesterday. What was the reason for your absence?

36．（2021·全国高二）He looks sleepy. He must________(stay) up last night, writing the essay.

37．（2021·全国高二）Jack________have passed the exam; he looks more than delighted.（填情态动词）

38．（2021·全国高二）I promise if you win the football game, all of you ________ have a chance to travel in Paris for free. （填情态动词）

39．（2021·全国高二）Your sister has been admitted to Beijing University? She ________ be quite clever! （填情态动词）

40．（2021·全国高二）You haven't finished your paper? But you ________ have finished it by the end of last week! （填情态动词）

二、能力提升训练

1．（2021·深圳实验学校高中部高一月考）“How dare you ________ that to me?” the man said angrily ________ to the boy.

A．to say; pointed B．say; to point C．say; pointing D．to say; to point

2．（2021·江西吉安市·高一月考）—Hello, John. How are you feeling now? I hear you've been ill.

—They ________ me with my twin brother Rod. He's been sick all week, but I've never felt better in my life.

A．must confuse B．may can

C．could have confused D．must have confused

3．（2021·宝鸡市金台区教育体育局教研室高一期中）—Mum, may I go to the concert with Tom tonight?

—No, you ________. Because it will be rainy.

A．needn’t B．don’t have to C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t

4．（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈师大附中高一期中）My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent and I can’t _________ the stories with you.

A．wait to share B．help but share

C．help share D．wait but share

5．（2021·长春市榆树高级中学高一期中）---Must I finish the work before you leave?

---No, you ________. You can leave it tomorrow.

A．must’ t B．needn’t C．ought not to D．won’t

6．（2021·江西吉安市·高一期中）“You say you ________ do this, but I say, you ________ do it!” said the boss.

A．should not; will B．can not; may C．will not; shall D．will not; will

7．（2021·永丰县永丰中学高一期中）— Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?

— No, we ________ it, but we spent too much time shopping.

A．could have done B．must have done C．can't have done D．shouldn't have done

8．（2021·天津三中高一期中）Life is unsure; even the poorest ________ become the richest.

A．shall B．must C．need D．might

9．（2021·新疆乌鲁木齐市·乌市八中高一月考）—________ you leave now? You only arrived an hour ago!

—Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.

A．Must B．May C．Can D．Might

10．（2021·绥化市第一中学高一月考）My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he________ your lecture.

A．couldn't have attended B．needn't have attended

C．mustn't have attended D．shouldn't have attended

11．（2021·天津静海一中高一月考）Though we are surrounded with modern technologies, we ________easily feel lonely.

A．must B．need C．should D．can

12．（2021·山西太原市第五实验中学高一月考）—Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?

—No. You ________, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.

A．can’t B．mustn’t C．don’t have to D．ought not to

13．（2021·天津南开中学高一期中）It has been announced that all students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with novel coronavirus.

A．shall B．will C．need D．may

14．（2021·上海交大附中高一开学考试）Occasionally, small asteroids strike Earth. These cause little damage. Major collision, such as the one that_________ the dinosaurs, occur rarely--perhaps only once every 100 million years.

A．may have killed B．should have killed C．must have killed D．could have killed

15．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·大庆实验中学高一开学考试）Some women ________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of their family.

A．should make B．should have made C．would make D．could have made

16．（2021·天津一中高一期末）Peter         too far. His coffee is still warm.

A．mustn't have done B．might have gone

C．can't have gone D．needn't have gone

17．（2021·金昌市第一中学高一期中）It _____ have rained last night, because the ground is wet now.

A．could B．should C．must D．need

18．（2021·天津耀华中学高一期中）---I think you ______ there in person; a phone call would have been fine.

---It’s OK and I was so glad to have seen your mum.

A．couldn’t have been B．shouldn’t be

C．needn’t have been D．wouldn’t be

19．（2021·天津高一期末）You _______ take photos of people without asking for permission. It is impolite.

A．mustn't B．needn't C．daren’t D．wouldn’t

20．（2021·新疆乌鲁木齐市·乌市八中高一月考）—Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?

 —You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.

A．could B．shall C．may D．can

21．（2021·永丰县永丰中学高一期中） —Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.

 —You _____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.

A．shan’t B．might not C．needn’t D．shouldn’t

22．（2021·广东汕头市·金山中学高二期中）Something is wrong with my telescope. It can’t be ________ to look far in sunny days.

A．adapted B．adopted C．adjusted D．reminded

23．（2021·广东广州市·执信中学高二月考）It was announced that only when the fire was under control ________ permitted to return to their homes.

A．would villagers be B．villagers would be

C．should villagers be D．villagers should be

24．（2021·天水市第一中学高二月考）We are happy that our predictions________ be so accurate, which is far from expectation.

A．may B．would C．should D．will

25．（2021·上海中学高二期末）He hardly ______________ apologize for any inconvenience caused, since we know it's not his fault．

A．don't need to B．needs C．need D．needn't

26．（2021·上海中学高二期末）There is not the remotest possibility of anyone calling on me, and it is unbelievable that I ______________ call on anyone else．

A．can B．might C．should D．must

27．（2021·天津高二期末）Zack________participate in the football match next week, because he fell off the bike and had his left leg broken yesterday.

A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．mightn’t

28．（2021·全国高二）You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.

A．need B．must C．may D．should

29．（2021·全国高二）Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.

A．must wait B．must be waiting

C．can be waiting D．must have waited

30．（2021·深圳市罗湖外语学校高二期中）Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.

A．must rain B．must be raining

C．must have rained D．must have been rained

31．（2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高二期中）Mr. White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.

A．should have arrived B．should arrive

C．should be arriving D．arrived

32．（2021·齐齐哈尔市第一中学校高二月考）As it turned out to be a small house party, we ________so formally.

A．needn't dress up B．shouldn't dress up

C．were not necessary to dress up D．needn't have dressed up

33．（2021·鸡东县第二中学高二期末）The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ________ have driven so fast.

A．shouldn’t B．wouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t

34．（2021·鸡东县第二中学高二期末）As it turned out to be a small house party, we ________ so formally.

A．needn’t dress up B．didn’t have to dress up

C．needn’t have dressed up D．might not have dressed up

35．（2021·全国高二）Playing computer games cost the boy plenty of time he ________ have spent doing his lessons.

A．ought to B．could C．may D．must

36．（2021·全国高二）--Did they visit the famous university?

--No. They _______ it, but they spent too much time shopping.

A．must have visited B．could have visited C．can’t have visited D．shouldn’t have visited

37．（2021·全国高二）I knew she was in because I heard the radio, but she didn’t open the door. She _______ the bell.

A．might not hear B．mustn’t have heard C．couldn’t hear D．may not have heard

38．（2021·全国高二）Now, look at our purchase.We _________so much food and drinks now that Emily won't be with us for dinner.

A．needn't have bought B．might have bought

C．could have bought D．ought to have bought

39．（2021·全国高二）Someone_________my umbrella.I found it wet.

A．should have used B．can't have used C．must have used D．could have used

40．（2021·全国高二）His father _________ him for his rudeness, for Tom looked happy.

A．could have forgiven B．might have forgiven

C．must forgive D．must have forgiven