2022年山东省广饶县实验中学九年级第一周网课学情调研英语（word版无答案）练习题

广饶县实验中学网课第一周学情调研英语

(总分100分　考试时间60分钟)

一、单项选择(共10小题,计20分)

　　从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

(  )1.(2021凉山)It is believed that taking the panda-themed tourist train to Zunyi is 　　　 enjoyable experience. 

A.the                 B.an            C.a  D.\

(   )2.(2021武汉)The idiom (成语)“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best 　　　 for her child. 

A.experience B.instruction           C.environment D.information

(   )3.(2021武汉)—Does the store have good fame?

—Yes,the prices here are always very fair.The owner just wants to make a (an) 　　　 living. 

A.honest B.healthy         C.relaxing D.exciting

(   )4.(2021大庆)—I am worrying about our final exam these days.—There is nothing to worry about 　　　 you work hard. 

A.until  B.so that       C.as far as D.as long as

(   )5.(2021南通)Five-star hotels can 　　　 first-rate service,making passengers feel at home. 

A.provide    B.prevent       C.protect D.prepare

(   )6.(2021铁岭、葫芦岛)The boy is so 　　　 that he makes few mistakes in English grammar. 

A.strict B.careful C.active D.patient

(   )7.(2021鞍山)—Hello,Eric.You look tired.

—Yes,I’ve decided to have a good 　　　 by taking a walk or seeing a movie.I really need to relax. 

A.meal B.sleep C.luck D.rest

(   )8.(2021乐山改编)—Are you kidding?I can’t believe it!

—I’m serious.I’m not 　　　 a story.It really happened! 

A.making up B.looking up         C.taking up D.fixing up

(   )9.—How was your trip to the British Museum?

—I could 　　　 speak English and was completely silent during the visit. 

A.hardly B.always        C.usually D.often

(   )10.(2021苏州)According to the new traffic rules,people 　　　 wear a helmet when riding an e-bike. 

A.might B.may C.can D.must

三、阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)

　　阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

(2020青海改编)

　　Both of my two sons were born in Toronto,but they moved with us to Ottawa when they were quite young.They went to school there and grew up there.Later,one of my sons went to Canada’s east coast near a city called Halifax and the other moved to the west coast to Vancouver.My wife and I were left in the middle.

As we nearly retired(退休),we started to think where we should spend our final years.For several reasons we decided to live on a small town on Vancouver Island,where was close to one of my sons.However,the son moved to Hollywood soon after he had got another job there.I helped him move.

We still lived a happy life in our little west coast town,but we have paid a price.We have not been there for some important events such as the births of our grandchildren.We have missed watching them grow up; we have missed backyard barbecues (烧烤)and basketball weekends with them.Our home,while very comfortable, was also very quiet.

Every fall we travel to see the children.We usually fly,first to California to see our son Scott and spend a week or more with him trying to catch up on everything we’ve missed.Then,usually in November,we make the even longer trip east across Canada to see Travis and our grandchildren,who are about their twenties.

Fortunately,both our sons are doing well and grandchildren are growing up straight and tall.We love all of them and they love us.We’re very happy but there are times I think about the things we didn’t see—the tears or the smile on the granddaughter’s face,their school graduations and my son’s joy at successes in business.

Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price.

(   )11.The writer’s sons grew up in 　　　. 

A.Toronto        B.Ottawa      C.Halifax      D.Vancouver

(   )12.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3,we can infer (推断)that the writer 　　　. 

A.wanted to live a noisy life          B.was satisfied with retired life

C.lived a comfortable life            D.was sometimes lonely

(   )13.Which of the following important events did the writer miss?

A.The births of his grandchildren.                              B.School graduations of his grandchildren.

C.The successful times of his son’s business.                   D.All of the above.

(  )14.For his family life,the writer implies (暗示) 　　　. 

A.they all regret not living together all the time although enjoying a happy life

B.they enjoy a happy life because they can see each other every year

C.they are proud of the sons and the grandchildren

D.they love the sons and the grandchildren

(    )15.What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Living a happy life            B.A price to pay       C.Moving from east to west             D.My sons and grandchildren

B

(2021日照改编)

A few years ago,my sister-in-law started to feel worried about her teenage daughter.What was she doing after school?Where was she spending her time?Her daughter was an excellent student,and took part in all kinds of after-class activities.Even so,she decided to put a tracking (跟踪)app on the kid’s phone.

At first,this made my sister-in-law “feel better”.Then the good situation suddenly ended.She recalled,“I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn’t.I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends.” Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.

With 83% of teens having their own phones now,according to a study in 2020,more and more of their parents are facing the question: to watch or not?

Ann Homayoun,an expert from Harford University,has advised many parents and their kids about this.“I’ve found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them,” she said.

Mark Bell,a father of a teenage girl,said,“We don’t have tracking apps,but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a phone,” he said.For example,his daughter must “friend” him on social media (媒体)so that he can read posts,and must share all passwords.When you’re trying to build trust,you need to create an environment that encourages it.So,to win their trust,you always need to be straight with your children.

“Parents must let children know how and when they’ll be watching them,” said Doctor White.“If they’re not open about it”,he warns,“it can greatly harm the parent and child’s relationship.”

(   )16.What’s the result of the writer’s sister-in-law using the app?

A.She had more problems with her daughter.        B.She kept better relationship with her daughter.

C.She wasn’t worried about her daughter any more.   D.She felt good with knowing her daughter’s tracks.

(   )17.What can we learn about today’s teens from Homayoun?

A.They doubt family agreements.            B.They are worried about online safety.

C.They dislike being watched secretly.          D.They welcome the use of tracking apps.

(   )18.Why are Mark Bell and his daughter mentioned in Paragraph 5?

A.To explain how to use phones safely.                 B.To teach how to put tracking apps on phones.

C.To show the importance of being children’s friend.         D.To give an example of being straight with children.

(   )19.What should parents do before using a tracking app according to Dr.White?

A.Check the kids’ phone.      B.Teach the kids how to use it.C.Make it clear to the kids.    D.Make the kids open to parents.

(   )20.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The writer’s sister-in-law’s daughter likes the tracking app.

B.The writer’s sister-in-law wants to protect her daughter from danger by using the app.

C.The writer’s sister-in-law’s daughter doesn’t do well in her schoolwork.

D.It’s hard to keep good relationship between the parents and child.

三、动词填空(共10小题,计20分)

　　阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

　　When I was walking through the forest.I heard someone crying.I followed the sound of the soft cry until I saw a woman (21)　   　(sit)on the snow.Her eyes (22)　   　(fill)with tears for her heavy heart because of hard life.I sat with her and offered her my shoulder and my ears. 

“What is your name?What are you doing?”she asked.I smiled at her.In fact,my name is Jane,but to make her feel comfortable,I said,“My first name is Faith,my middle name is Hope,my last name is Compassion(同情)and I (23)　   　(look)for Happiness.”I saw little smile come upon her face as I asked her “what is your name?” “My name is Ann,but I (24)　   　(give)up hope.”I read her a poem to take the message of self-worth(自我价值)to her.Others (25)　   　(treasure)us when we love ourselves. Therefore, it was important for one to have self-worth.

When we (26)　  　(talk),I picked a wild rose that was in the snow.It was rare that there was a wild rose in such weather.I placed the rose in her hand and a big smile appeared on her face.I (27)　  　(find)this change happily and handed her a piece of paper with my number on it.I walked away.She called me cheerfully the next day and expressed her thanks to me.She told me I was truly worth of my name.That meant she found her faith,her hope and her compassion. 

Everyone (28)　  　(need)a person in life to say I believe in you. Encouragement(鼓励)is as rare as a rose in the snow.When you receive it,don’t let it die.Life is too short (29)　    　(thank)all the people who have encouraged us.We (30)　   　(receive)and give encouragement rather than let unimportant things stand in our way. 

六、综合填空(共10空,计20分)

　　阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

“I spent my whole life doing one thing,” Gu Fangzhou once said.(31)K    　 as “the father of sugar pills (糖丸)”,Gu passed away on January 2,2019.Eight months later,he received a national honorary title (荣誉称号)“the People’s Scientist” (32)f  　 his polio (脊髓灰质炎)research. 

Gu Fangzhou,a famous medical scientist,was (33)b    　 in June,1926.Gu’s family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father.He studied hard and finally (34)e     　 Peking University as a medical student in 1944.After graduation,Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health. 

In 1955,polio broke out in Nantong,Jiangsu Province.It paralyzed (使瘫痪)1,680 people,mostly (35)c      　 aged below seven.It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths.Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957.“At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine (疫苗),” said Gu. 

In 1959 Gu succeeded in (36)d       　 the first polio live vaccine.Later,he developed the “sugar-coated pill” vaccine in the early 1960s.It not only tasted (37)b      　 but was more affordable and easier to keep.To test the vaccine,Gu tried the vaccine in (38)p      　 and later his one-month-old son was vaccinated.This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids.They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine.“If we don’t believe in (39)w    　 we produce,how can others believe in it?” said Gu. 

Gradually,the sugar-coated polio vaccine was made available in China.It saved millions of people,(40)e       　 kids,from being disabled.In 2000,the World Health Organization (WHO)announced that China was already a polio-free country.“We feel satisfied.I can tell people that I tried my best,and your kids will no longer get polio,” said Gu.“That’s all we hoped for.” 

七、阅读表达(共5小题,计20分)

　　阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

“I’ve always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do,” says Mary,a middle school student who wants to become a director some day.You may not be as sure of your career (职业)as Mary.But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.The following article helps middle school students plan for careers.

Explore (探索)your interests

Many middle school students don’t yet know what they want to do.But in fact,students may change their minds several times,perhaps even after they enter society.And some of tomorrow’s careers might not exist (存在)today.Focusing on just one job in middle school isn’t necessary.But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed.

Learn about yourself

Understanding what you enjoy and what you’re good at is the most important step in exploring careers.If you don’t know what you want to do,you should ask yourself what you like to learn about.If you really like science,what do you enjoy about it—the lab work or the research?It’s important to think about what you like to do,because work will finally be a big part of your life.

Discover possible careers

Once you’ve thought about the subjects and activities you like best,the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use.If you love sports,for example,you might consider a career as a P.E.teacher or a soccer coach.If you like English,a career as an English teacher,a translator or a travelling guide might be a good choice.

Do your research

After discovering possible jobs,you’ll want to learn more about them.Talking directly to workers on the phone,by email,or through online discussion can help you get information about what they do.Even meeting with them in person is helpful.First-hand information is necessary for you to find out if you’ll really like a career.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

41.Why is it not necessary to focus on just one job in middle school?

42.What is the most important step in exploring careers?

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

43.　                                                                  

44.　                                                                  

C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

45.