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    2022年山东省菏泽市初中学业水平考试英语试题模拟卷(三)(word版含答案)

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    这是一份2022年山东省菏泽市初中学业水平考试英语试题模拟卷(三)(word版含答案),共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022年菏泽市初中学业水平考试英语试题
    模拟卷 (三)
    注意事项:
    1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,80分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,40分;共120分,考试用时120分钟。
    2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,第Ⅰ卷须用2B钢笔填涂,第Ⅱ卷须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
    第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
    一、听力(共四节,满分25分)
    第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    6. A. I’m a doctor.  B.I like pop music.  C.I’m from New York.
    7. A. Have a good time!  B.Wonderful,please!  C.Happy for you!
    8. A. 5578479.  B.Near the hospital.  C.Walk straight.
    9. A. You look great.  B.What’s the problem?  C.That’s dangerous.
    10. A. About 15 minutes.  B.About 20 dollars.  C.About 23 kilos.
    第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    11. Why does John ask Amy to speak up?
    A.He is in a very noisy place.
    B.The line is not very good.
    C.There is something wrong with his ear.
    12. How did the boy get his coat?
    A.His grandma made it for him.
    B.His parents gave it to him as a birthday present.
    C.He bought it himself.
    13. What is the cat doing?
    A.Cleaning her fur. B.Running after a mouse. C.Sitting quietly.
    14. What will happen to Green Town today?
    A.There will be a snowstorm.
    B.There will be a typhoon.
    C.The weather in Green Town will be very cold.
    15. How often does the woman go to the fitness centre?
    A.About twice a week. B.About once a month. C.Every day.
    第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    16. Where does Jack live in England?
    A.In a village. B.On a farm. C.In a town.
    17. What did he go to Russia for?
    A.He went there on business. B.He went there for holidays.
    C.He went to visit his friends.
    18. How long did he stay in Russia?
    A.For a few days. B.For a few weeks. C.For a few months.
    19. Why was he almost knocked down?
    A.Because the street was too busy. B.Because he was walking in a hurry.
    C.Because he forgot the traffic rules there.
    20. What did the old man mean?
    A.He wanted to help Jack. B.He told Jack where he was.
    C.He wanted to sell maps to Jack.
    二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    21.-What ______ heavy smog it is!
    -Yes, I extremely expect ______ sun to come out.
    A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the
    22. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome ______ Heze Forest products trade fair exhibition hall, China.
    A. to B. in C. at
    23.-Can you tell me ______ my goods purchased online will get to Heze?
    -In three days, usually from Zhejiang.
    A.how long B.how soon C.how far
    24.-Biff, may I use your phone?______ is left at home.
    -Of course,here you are.
    A.Me B.My C.Mine
    25.-Hello, I am the EMS postman. Would you please give this package to Jill?
    -Certainly.______ he comes back.
    A.Unless B.As soon as C.Until
    26.-A study shows that good habits play a very important ______ in children’s education.
    -I think so.
    A.sense B.part C.reason
    27.-How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?
    -Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They______ a lot of history and culture.
    A.support B.explain C.share
    28.— Have you seen the movie Operation Mekong?
    — Yes, I have seen it twice. Of all the movies I’ve ever seen, it’s the ________ one.
    A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting
    29. Today’s work ______ today. Don’t put off today’s work till tomorrow.
    A.must be done B.can be done C.must do
    30. —I want to know ______ on Wechat every day.
    —About half an hour.
    A.how long do you spend B.how long you spend
    C.how soon do you spend
    第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    A young man found some clear water in the desert. The water was so  31 .He filled his leather container(容器) 32  he could bring some back to an elder who had been his teacher.
    After a four-day journey he presented the water to the old man who took a deep drink, 33  warmly and thanked his student  34  the sweet water.The young man  35 to his village with a happy heart.
    Later,the teacher let  36  student taste the water.He spat it out.It had become  37  because of the old leather container.
    The student asked,“The water was bad. 38  did you pretend to like it?”
    The teacher replied,“You only tasted the water.I tasted the 39 .The water was  40 the container for an act of loving and kindness,and nothing could be sweeter.”
    31.A.sweet  B.bad  C.awful
    32.A.because  B.so  C.until
    33.A.said  B.danced  C.smiled
    34.A.for  B.to C.of
    35.A.left  B.arrived  C.returned
    36.A.other  B.another  C.the other
    37.A.bad  B.worse  C.worst
    38.A.How  B.Why  C.When
    39.A.gift  B.leather  C.heart
    40.A.exactly  B.especially  C.simply
    三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Cocoa Beach
    Shuttle Service
    Cocoa Beach Shuttle Transportation has been providing service to the Cocoa Beach for over 20 years. Our goal is to provide professional transportation for our visitors to the area. We provide new vans, mini-buses, and motor coaches to help meet your needs. Our Affordable Worry-Free Shuttle Service Connecting Sanford Airport To Coco Beach is the best in Orlando, Florida.
















    Days of Operation: 7 Days a Week
    Areas we service: Sanford Airport & Surrounding Hotel/Hotels in the city of Cocoa Beach, Cape Canaveral, & Cocoa Beach.
    Ticket prices From The Sanford Airport Area To Cocoa Beach: $30 One way per person
    $60 Round trip per person
    41. How long has the Cocoa Beach Shuttle Transportation served?
    A. 10 years B. 20 years C. 30 years
    42. It’s clear that the advertisement is given by .
    A. Cocoa Beach B. Cocoa Beach hotels
    C. Cocoa Beach Shuttle Service
    43. The advertisement tells us .
    A. we can only book the service online
    B. we have 4 kinds of transportation to choose
    C. “$30 One way per person” is the special offer
    44. The Cocoa Beach Shuttle Transportation is not available, if one is .
    A. in the hotels far from Sanford Airport B. at Sanford Airport
    C. on Cocoa Beach
    45. We may read the above material mostly .
    A. in an airport report B. on the internet page
    C. on buses and in taxis
    B
    Do you know how to play a game called "Musical Chairs"? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.

    Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
    The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
    The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
    At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
    46. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.
    A.ten chairs B.nine chairs C.eleven chairs
    47. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.
    A.A piano B.A radio C.A telephone
    48. The chairs should be put _______.
    A.with the desks B.before the winner C.in a line
    49.When the music starts, the players must _______.
    A.walk around the chairs B. run about the room C.sit on the chairs
    50. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A.The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.
    B.The game “Musical Chairs” needs some chairs, some people and some music.
    C.If the person plays music, he can see the people in the game.
    C
    What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better? More than 8,000 US kids answered this question in an online study.
    Many US kids --- two out of three --- said they get along well with their parents. But that doesn’t mean they never disagree. In fact, most kids reported arguing with their parents, at least sometimes. And two out of five kids shouted at their parents.
    “It’s certainly normal to disagree and argue,” says D’Arcy Lyness, an American child psychologist(心理学家). “But it’s also important to learn how to do so respectfully(尊重地). Be patient. Don’t use a raised, angry voice.”
    And not surprisingly, three out of four kids said they had lied to their parents. Many said they lie so they would not get in trouble. According to Lyness, lying isn’t just wrong. It can have bad results. Telling the truth builds trust.
    Telling the truth, says Lyness, shows growing up. But older kids lie more often than younger ones. Kids ages 12 to 14 not only said they lie more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along well with their parents.
    According to Lyness, those feelings are not uncommon. As kids become more independent, they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn’t have to be that way. “Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey,” she says. “As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change.”
    51. _____ of US kids said they sometimes shouted at their parents.
    A. 2/5 B. 2/4 C. 2/3
    52. Some kids lie to their parents because _____________.
    A. they don’t trust their parents. B. they don’t think lying is wrong.
    C. they are afraid of getting into trouble.
    53. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?
    A. more free. B. cleverer. C. taller.
    54. According to the passage, older kids _____.
    A. have more fun in life B. feel less close to their parents
    C. seldom lie to their parents
    55. What’s the purpose of this article?
    A. To stop disagreements between parents and kids.
    B. To help parents and kids better understand each other.
    C. To explain the reason why kids tell lies to their parents.
    第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
    三、阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
    第二节任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。

    Mark Zuckerberg(马克·扎克伯格) was born on May 14,1984.When he was a little kid,he loved creating little fun computer programs, especially communication tools and games.
    When he was a student at Harvard University(哈佛大学), Mark founded (创建)Facebook on February 4,2004.Through Facebook, Harvard students could communicate with each other.Facebook quickly became a great success at Harvard and学校超过三分之二的学生used it in the first two weeks.It soon spread(传播) to other university students,then high school students,and finally, to anyone aged 13 and over in the US.
    Facebook developed fast and became popular.People can communicate with others,add friends and send them messages.Now,it has more than 175 million users all over the world.
    Many big companies have offered a very high price to buy Facebook,but Mark refused them all.His reason was simple. “We are not planning to sell it.We don’t want to make money from it.We just hope Facebook will make it easier for people to know each other.”
    Sometimes the simplest ideas go the furthest.We hope Mark can go much further,maybe even further than Bill Gates!
    56.What was Mark interested in when he was a little kid?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    57.Where was Facebook first used in the United States?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    58.Why did not Mark want to sell Facebook to other companies?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    59.把短文第二段中画线部分译成英语。
    ________________________________________________________________________
    60.给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
    ________________________________________________________________________
    四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
    have to,with,interest,year,they,after,rainy,wind,when,difficulties
    When I was growing up,I had an old neighbor,Dr.Gibbs.He had a large field. He had some 61.________ ideas about planting trees.He never watered his new trees.Once I asked why.He said that trees without water 62.________ grow deep roots(根) to look for water under the earth by 63.________.Deep roots were very important.
    He never watered his trees,and he would beat them 64.________ a piece of newspaper.I asked him why.He said it was to get the trees’ attention.
    Dr.Gibbs died several years 65.________I left home.Now every time I walked by his house,I looked at the trees planted about twenty-five 66.________ ago.They’re very big and strong now.And they can stand straight in very windy or 67.________ weather.
    I have two sons.I know my children are going to face 68.________.There’s always a cold 69.________ blowing somewhere,so what we need to do is to pray for(祈祷) roots that reach deep into the brave heart,so 70.________ the rains fall and the winds blow,we could face them strongly and won’t fall down.Everyone should remember deep roots are very important!
    五、写作(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节 交际应用(满分5分)
    请根据下面两人的对话提取信息,填写到下面的表格里。
    W:Excuse me.Can you give me some information about the festival?
    M:The Summer Nights Festival in the first week of July?
    W:That’s right.Which day of the week is it on?
    M:On Sunday of the first week.
    W:OK,thanks.What time does it begin?
    M:It starts at 7:00 pm and ends at about 11:00 pm at night.
    W:And which band will play this year?
    M:A new band called Bluesky.
    W:I’ve never heard of it.
    M:Well,their music sounds fantastic! You’ll see on that day.
    W:Good! And it’s said that a lot of special festival T-shirts will be offered.Is that right?
    M:Yes.They look really great.
    W:How much are they?
    M:You can get a T-shirt for free after you buy a ticket.We’re also selling festival flags this year.
    W:OK.And what’s the best way to get there?By car?
    M:No,coming by bus is better.I can email you some more information if you want.
    W:That’s very kind of you.
    Summer Nights Festival
    Day to open:on 71.__________,the first week of July
    Time to start:at 72.__________ pm
    Band to play:73.__________
    Cost of a T-shirt:It’s 74.__________ after we buy a ticket.
    The best way to get there:by 75.__________






    第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
    假如你是菏泽某中学的一名学生,名叫Wang Li,你的美国朋友Jack来信,说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文,但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写封回信,提几点建议,要点如下:
    1. 大胆自信;2. 放慢语速;3. 借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。
    注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:自信的 confident 肢体语言 body language
    Dear Jack,
    How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Best wishes!
    答案及详解
    1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
    21. 解析:考查冠词的用法。rain,snow,smog等词一般为不可数名词,但当表示一场雨、雪、雾时为可数名词,前面加不定冠词a或an;sun是世界上独一无二的东西,必须用定冠词the。句意为“多么大的一场雾霾啊!是的,我非常渴望太阳出来。”故选B。
    答案:B
    22. 解析:A。考查介词的用法。句意:女士们先生们,欢迎来到中国菏泽林交会展览馆。Welcome to…是固定用法,意思是“欢迎来到……”。故答案为A。
    答案:A
    23. 解析:B。考查特殊疑问词的用法。句意:“你能告诉我,我网购的商品多久会到达菏泽吗?”;“通常从浙江出发都是三天之后。”how long“多长”,询问时间或长度;how soon“多久”,对“in+一段时间”询问;how far“多远”,询问距离。故选B。
    答案:B
    24. 解析:考查代词的用法。根据句意“比夫,我可以用你的电话吗?我的(手机)忘在家了。当然可以,给你。”可判断出此处缺少主语,应该用物主代词作主语,故选C。
    答案:C
    25. 解析:考查连词用法。unless“如果不……,除非……”,as soon as“一……就”,until“直到”。句意为“你好,我是特快专递员。你可以把这个包裹给吉尔吗?当然可以。他一回来(我就给他)。”故选B。
    答案:B
    26. 解析:考查名词的用法辨析。sense“感觉”,part“部分”,reason“原因”。句意为“一项研究表明好的习惯在儿童教育中起着非常重要的作用。”play a part in意为“在……中起到作用”,为固定搭配。故选B。
    答案:B
    27. 解析:考查动词的用法辨析。support“支持”,explain“解释”,share“共享”。句意为“你对台湾了解多少,李芬?台湾和大陆有许多共同点。它们共享许多历史和文化。”故选C。
    答案:C
    28. 解析:考查形容词的比较等级。句意:—你看过《湄公河行动》这部电影吗?—是的,我已看过两次。在我看过的所有的电影里,它是最有趣的。根据of all the movies I’ve ever seen可知此处的比较范围是在三者或三者以上,故用形容词的最高级。
    答案:C
    29. 解析:考查含情态动词被动语态的用法。句意:今天的工作必须今天完成。不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。”根据句意判断主语work与谓语do之间为被动关系,排除C;而can be done表示“今天的工作可以今天完成”,不符合句意,故选A。
    答案:A
    30. 解析:考查点:宾语从句. 我想知道每天你花多少时间上微信。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选B。
    答案:B
    主旨大意:本文通过讲述一位部落长老收到一个年轻的男子在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉,深切感激学生赠予他甜美的水。其实,水因为在陈旧的皮革容器里,变得不再新鲜。从而告诉我们一个道理:我们当从别人那里收到爱的礼物时,我们应该欣赏,并表示感激,因为发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物。
    31.解析:根据后句“他用他的皮革容器盛满水,以便他可以带一些水回去,给曾经是他的老师的长者喝”,可判断水应该是甜的。sweet“甜的”,bad“坏的”,awful“糟糕的”。
    答案:A
    32.解析:由该句句意可知,他用他的皮革容器盛满水的目的是带回去给老师喝。连词because表原因,so表目的,until“直到”。故选B。
    答案:B
    33.解析:句意为“四天的旅行后,他把水呈给长者喝。长者喝了一大口,满脸带着热情的微笑,感谢他的学生带来这甜甜的水。”根据warmly和thanked判断应该为smile“微笑”,故选C。
    答案:C
    34.解析:thank sb.for...“因……而感谢某人”。
    答案:A
    35.解析:句意为“年轻人开心地返回了他的村庄”。leave“离开”,arrive“到达”,return“返回”。
    答案:C
    36.解析:other“其他的”,后跟名词复数;another“另一个”,后跟名词单数;the other“(两者中的)另一个”。句意为“老师让另一个学生品尝水。”student为单数,应该选another。
    答案: B
    37.解析:句意为“因为旧皮革容器,水已经变质了。”没有和其他事物作比较,故用原级。
    答案:A
    38.解析:句意为“水变质了。为什么你还假装喜欢呢?”故选B。
    答案:B
    39.解析:句意为“你品尝的只是水。而我品尝的是礼物。”gift“礼物”,leather“皮革”,heart“心脏”。
    答案:A
    40.解析:句意为“水仅仅是善与爱的行动的载体,而没有什么东西(比善与爱本身)更甜美了。”exactly“确切地”,especially“特别是”,simply“仅仅”。
    答案:C
    【主旨大意】这是篇应用文体。介绍了佛罗里达克罗拉多州公共交通设施的运行情况。
    41. 解析:细节理解题。由“Cocoa Beach Shuttle Transportation has been providing service to the Cocoa Beach for over 20 years.”可知答案。
    答案:B
    42. 解析: C。细节理解题。由海报及文字部分的标题可以看出广告商是Cocoa Beach Shuttle Service。
    答案:C
    43. 解析:C。推理判断题。根据海报内容可知既可以电话预订也可网上预计,故A项不对;另外从文字部分中的“We provide new vans, mini-buses, and motor coaches…”和图示都能看出该项公司提供三个出行方式。因此答案为C。
    答案:C
    44. 解析:A。细节理解题。根据文字最后一句“Our Affordable Worry-Free Shuttle Service Connecting Sanford Airport To Coco Beach is the best in Orlando, Florida.”可知答案。
    答案:A
    45. 解析:A。推理判断题。由文字部分的介绍可知,此单页与机场有关。因此答案选A。
    答案:A
    【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍了一种名叫“音乐椅子”且深受人们欢迎的游戏,短文对其玩法及游戏规则做了详细说明。
    46. 解析:推理判断题。根据第四段所述,每次音乐停止时,淘汰一位没有坐到椅子的玩家,即每次椅子都比人少一。10-1=9,故选B。
    答案:B
    47. 解析:推理判断题。做这个游戏需要椅子和音乐播放设备,电话机是通讯设备,不是音乐播放设备。故选C。
    答案:C
    48. 解析:细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Put the chairs in a line.”可知,椅子应该排成一行。故选C。
    答案:C
    49. 解析: C细节理解题。根据短文第三段“When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs.”一句可知,当音乐开始时,选手们绕着椅子走动。故选A。
    答案:C
    50. 解析:C。推理判断题。由第四段第一句“The person playing music cannot see the people in the game.”可知,播放音乐的人看不到游戏中的人。故选C。
    答案:C
    【主旨大意】这是一篇调查报告。短文列举了孩子和父母不能融洽相处的几种情况并提出了相应的对策。
    51. 解析:细节理解题。由第2段“And two out of five kids shouted at their parents.”一句可知答案为A。
    答案:A
    52. 解析:细节理解题。根据第3段“so they would not get in trouble.”一句可知答案。
    答案:C
    53. 解析:猜测词义题。由后一分句的意思可知,随着孩子独立意识的增强,他们在更多方面与父母存在分歧。故答案选A。
    答案:A
    54. 解析:推理判断题。由倒数第2段,尤其是“…feeling less close and not getting along well with their parents.”一句可知这些大点的孩子更不愿意接近父母。因此答案选B。
    答案:B
    55. 解析:写作目的题。短文开篇“What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better?”即以设问的方式点明写作目的。故答案为B。
    答案:B
    主旨大意:本文主要讲了年轻有为的扎克伯格及由他发明的facebook的故事。
    56.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“When he was a little kid,he loved creating little fun computer programs,especially communication tools and games.”可知答案。
    答案:He was interested in computer programs.
    57.解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一、二句的描述判断,Facebook首先是在美国哈佛大学使用。
    答案:At Harvard University.
    58.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“We just hope Facebook will make it easier for people to know each other.”可知答案。
    答案:Because he just hopes Facebook will make it easier for people to know each other.
    59.解析:本题考查分数的表达法。分数的构成为“分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于1,分母加-s”。三分之二“two thirds”,超过“more than”,分数作主语的结构为“分数+of+其他”。
    答案:more than two-thirds of the school’s students
    60.解析:标题归纳题。本文是人物描写,以人物命名或人物的成就命名均可。
    答案:Mark Zuckerberg/Facebook
    答案详解:
    61. 解析:句意为“他对于植树有一些______想法”。由第二段的描述“他从不给树浇水,他用一张报纸敲打它们”判断他有一些有趣的想法,应该用interest的形容词形式。
    答案:.interesting
    62.解析:句意为“他说没有水的树不得不扎根地底深处去寻找水分。”文章时态均为一般过去时,所以应该用had to。
    答案:had to
    63.解析: by oneself“独自”。
    答案:themselves
    64.解析:句意为“他会用一张报纸敲打它们。”with“使用”。
    答案:with
    65.解析:句意:在我离开家几年以后,Dr.Gibbs死了。
    答案:after
    66.解析:表示“25年前”,year应该用复数形式。
    答案:years
    67.解析:连词or前后词性一致,前面是形容词windy,所以空格处也应该是形容词。又由句意为“它们可以在强风或暴雨天气下挺立”,可知用rainy。
    答案:rainy
    68.解析:这是一篇通过树的成长方式表明育人的方式的文章,句意为“我知道我的孩子将要面临困难”。
    答案:difficulties
    69.解析:根据后面的blowing判断应该为wind,意为“刮风”。
    答案:wind
    70.解析:句意为“生活总是艰难的,我们所需要做的是祈祷深植我们内心的信念之根,这样当有风吹雨打的时候,我们就能勇敢面对,不会跌倒。”
    答案:when
    答案:71.Sunday 72. 7:00或seven 73. Bluesky 74. free 75.bus
    One possible version:
    Dear Jack,
    How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer. It’s not necessary to worry your Chinese. I’d like to share my ideas, which I think might help.
    First, be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. It’s of great important to be confident about yourself. We Chinese are very friendly so you needn’t be afraid of making any mistakes. Second, it’s better slowly and clearly. In this way you can make yourself understand more easily. What’s more, sometimes you can use drawings or pictures, and as you know, body language is also widely used across cultures and very often it really works.
    Best wishes!
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    附听力材料:
    第一节 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    1.My brother was playing the guitar at this time yesterday.
    2.Children like to make snowmen when it snows.
    3.Chinese tigers live in the south of China.
    4.Teachers’ Day is on September 10th.
    5.My mum usually waters flowers in the morning.
    第二节 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    6.Where are you from?
    7.Wendy,let me take your picture!
    8.Do you know the phone number of the restaurant?
    9.I need your advice about my brother,Uncle Sun.
    10.How long will it take me to get there?
    第三节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    11.W:I’d like to speak to John, please.
    M:This is John speaking. Is that Amy? Please speak up.The line is bad.
    Q:Why does John ask Amy to speak up?
    12.W:I like your coat. How did you get it?
    M:It was a birthday present from my parents.
    Q:How did the boy get his coat?
    13.W:What’s that sitting under the tree? It’s not moving.
    M:That’s my cat.Isn’t she cute? I love her soft,black fur.
    Q:What is the cat doing?
    14.W:Did you hear that a typhoon is coming near Green Town today?
    M:Yes,I heard it on the morning news report.
    Q:What will happen to Green Town today?
    15.M:How often do you go to the fitness centre?
    W:About twice a week,usually on Wednesday and Saturday.
    Q:How often does the woman go to the fitness centre?
    第四节 听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
    Jack lives in a small town in England.He used to stay in his own country for holidays.But last year he thought, “I’ve never been outside my country.All my best friends have been to Russia,and they all said it was nice.I’m going there this year.”
    So he went to Russia and stayed there for a few days.One day, he went out for a walk.In England,people drive on the left,but in Russia they drive on the right.Jack forgot about this.While he was crossing a busy street,a car almost knocked him down.Jack stood there for a few seconds,full of fear.Then he came to himself and said,“Where am I?” An old man selling maps ran to Jack at once and said, “Maps of the city, sir.”
    Q:16.Where does Jack live in England?
    17.What did he go to Russia for?
    18.How long did he stay in Russia?
    19.Why was he almost knocked down?
    20.What did the old man mean?

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