2022凉山州高三下学期3月第二次诊断性检测（二模）英语试题PDF版含解析

凉山州2022届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测

英语参考答案及评分意见

第一部分

1—5  A C B A C      6—10  C B C A B   11—15  B C B A C   16—20  A B A C B

第二部分  第一节

21—23  A B D       24—27  A B D C     28—31  D C A B     32—35 C A D B

第二节

36  D    37  E   38  G    39  B    40  F  

第三部分  第一节

41—45  B C A D B   46—50  D C B A C    51—55  A D A B C   56—60  D C B D A

第二节

61. fifth        62. one       63. based       64. are greeted       65. wearing  

66. endlessly    67. for       68 . combination    69. have joined    70. that

第四部分  第一节

I’m longing to join in this activity for an exchange student to Britain, because I think it’s a

                                as

good opportunity for me to improve my English or I can learn more about British history and its

                                       and

culture.

I have many hobby. I like surfing the Internet and do sports. In addition to, I’m good at

               hobbies                       doing             去掉

drawing and I love listening to music. If I’m luckily enough to have the chance, I hoped I live in

                                    lucky                         hope

a friendly host family and that they are willing to take me to visit around often. I’m sure I can get

∧well with them. I would appreciate it whether you could help me achieve our dream.

on/along                            if                         my

第二节

One possible version:

    With graduation drawing near, our class held a class meeting last Monday, with the theme “What’s your job preferences in the future?”

In the meeting, different students express their different choices. Some enjoy stable but demanding jobs, such as, lawyers, doctors and civil servants. But others prefer to work in some challenging fields but full of creativity, like Bioengineering and Artificial Intelligence.

    When it comes to my choice, I am determined to be a teacher. Influenced by my headmaster, I only want to be such a devoted and responsible teacher like her, who is passionate about the teaching career all the time and who can always light up our heart.

    In the rest time for Gao Kao, I’m committed to make full use of my limited time to fulfill my goal, living up to the expectations of those loving me.

[答案解析]

21.答案为A。根据17日5-6:30pm Dance Mob Workshop & Performance；18日4-6 pm Workshops for all levels: Partner Dance and Bellydance Basics，可知B群舞、C伴舞、D肚皮舞基础，都是伦敦舞蹈节免费舞蹈课上能学到的，而欣赏舞蹈电影属于电影首映活动，不是舞蹈课内容，故选A。

22.答案为B。两天都有学习舞步的安排，另广告图中两天都有workshop(讲习班)提示；选项A自备泡沫塑料空心棒（作用=塑料游泳圈），仅是17日学习舞步所用；选项C，两天的performance都有，但不都是舞台表演，而且18日的舞台表演是舞蹈家的，不是游客的；选项D注册信息也只是18日的活动要求。

23.答案为D。根据文章末段Click here to learn about the jobs available and sign up to help out!可知想了解更过志愿者工作的信息可以点击此句进入下一网页，判断此文摘取自某网站。

24. 答案为A，2段3句After she finished strong in the first two jumps in the women’s free-ski Big Air event, it was certain that she could get a medal.可知头两轮她成绩突出，夺冠势头已经十分明朗了。下一句，But instead of…,转折关系，但是她却没有…, 反而去pushed herself to the limit（挑战她的极限）。可以判断下划线短语应是“谨慎行事”一类含义，故选A。

25. 答案为B，根据2段the 18-year-old skier pushed herself to the limit可知；2段说Gu在领先形式下没有稳妥行事，反而选择挑战极限，尽管这个高难动作之前练习不多，但也没说她挑战失败，选项A不妥；4段1句Born in the US,≠她就一定是美国籍，后面接着说她因代表中国参赛冬奥会，推断她应是中国籍，C也不对；尽管4段末句Gu说It doesn’t really matter if other people are happy or not, 不能据此断定她是个不易相处的人，故D错。

26.答案为D，根据5段3句After he was judged to have lost the gold to Canadian athlete Max Parrot in the men’s slopestyle final可知。

27. 答案为C，综合Gu Ailing和Su Yiming的事例，可知作者想表达的是中国年轻一代具有即勇于挑战又享受事业所给予的快乐的积极态度；选项A和B于答案相比都不够具体，属于范围扩大；选项D浅层表象，C才能更好体现作者要表达的深层内涵。

28.答案位D。根据1段可知，作者所在公司要求一月更换一次新密码，作者电脑屏幕提示作者密码到期，这是更换密码的提示。不是说作者输入的密码错误，而是原来的正确密码到期了，该设定新密码了，所以C不对；A和B替换到原文成了已经完成的状态，未然≠已然，也不对。

29.答案为C。根据1段2-3句可知，unless you work at my company, where we have to change it monthly, using at least one uppercase (大写的) character, one lowercase character, one symbol, and one number. Oh, the whole password can’t be fewer than eight characters. 大写字母，小写字母，符号，数字，都至少要有一个，并且密码不得少于8位。选项A没有大写字母，选项B只有7个字母，选项D没有符号。

30.答案位A。根据5段3-4句，That constant reminder led me to accept the way things had happened and find a new way of dealing with my depression. As the month wore on, I felt a slow healing begin to happen. 选项B≠6段4句I quit smoking overnight 戒烟；选项C≠7段，密码含义应该是save for trip, 不是save 4 trips; 选项D加上always就太绝对了，而且本文后半部分举的3个例子都是说密码让作者变得更加motivated and excited.

31. 答案为B。本文主要讲述了作者通过每月的新密码提醒自己完成设定的近期目标，以此激励自己砥砺前行不断奋斗，迎接更美好的人生。选项A和D都是具体举例的其中一个，与另外两个密码含义并不相符，属于范围缩小；选项C没有体现作者想要表达深层内涵意义，太浅层表象化了。

32. 答案为C，根据1段1句，可知船长想着自己这次难得的远航考查也许还能让其他需要的人从中获益。选项A与1段2-4句不符，达尔文并不是船长的第一选择，并且达尔文未完成学业就离开医学院，让家门蒙羞；达尔文父亲来信是给达尔文的，故B错；选项D≠1段末句，那是作者所说，非船长心思，船长当时也并不知道达尔文以后可能的成就。

33.答案为A，本文按时间线索展开，根据每个信息句所在段落可知先后顺序。

34.答案为D，根据6段3句Many people refused to believe that living things, including humans, had evolved from lower forms of life. 可知一开始人们是拒绝相信达尔文的进化论的，故选D。

35.答案为B，1段末句和末段末句，首尾呼应是主题；选项A和D都是文章细节，范围缩小；选项C与原文不符，达尔文是在远航中观察发现激发并探究物种进化的理论，不是先有理论然后再远航去验证。

听原文力:

Text 1

W: Excuse me. How can I find the book called The Class of 1998?

M: Oh, I’m afraid it was sold out.

W: It’s all right. Thank you.

Text 2

M: How did your dancing lesson go today?

W: Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a rest now.

M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.

Text 3

M: How much is that in total?

W: One hundred dollars. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.

M: Great! This is my membership card.

Text 4

M: Hello, my name is John Arbor and I’m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday’s Daily Mail.

W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.

Text 5

W: Hi, Anderson, Can I use your computer?

M: Sorry. There was something wrong with it when I wrote my report. I sent it to the repairman. Ask Lemon.

Text 6

W: I think I want to change my exercise routine. I’m tired of going to the gym every day. I like getting stronger, but I feel like a robot.

M: You should only go every other day. For the other days of the week, maybe you should try a sport.

W: I’m not good at anything, like basketball or soccer.

M: You like swimming. You could go to the community pool. They have classes, and the city even has a team.

W: Sounds good. It would be great to swim regularly.

Text 7

W: So why did you open Peace Restaurant, Mr. Brown?

M: Well, in 2015, when getting ready to leave work because of old age, I had a dream to open a restaurant. Then in 2018 I volunteered in a training center for disabled people. I wanted to improve their lives so I started Peace Restaurant one year later.

W: It’s very kind of you to do that. So how many disabled people work at the restaurant now?

M: Now I have 23 teammates, and my wife and I help at the restaurant as two leaders.

W: I think what you’ve done is great. So at the end of the show, what do you want to say to disabled people?

M: Trust yourselves and you can live a very good life.

W: Thanks, Mr. Brown. And thanks for coming to the show.

Text 8

M: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?

W: Hello, but I’m afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?

M: Well, yes. I’d like to make an appointment to see him. It’s Harrison White here.

W: Just a second, Mr. White. I’ll look in the diary. So, when’s convenient for you?

M: Sometime today if possible. I hear he’ll be away tomorrow.

W: Yes, that’s right. He’ll be on a business trip for a week.

M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It’s urgent. So would this afternoon be okay?

W: let me see… OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon, after 3:00.

M: Well, three o’clock is a bit difficult. But I could make it after 3:30.

W: So shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone’s office?

M: That’s great. Thanks.

Text 9

M: I’m tired. I went to sleep late last night.

W: Did you work overtime again?

M: No. I watched that new reality show till midnight.

W: Oh, I don’t know why you still watch that rubbish. It’s just a group of people stuck in a house, doing nothing! I have to admit it was attractive when it was a new program. But it’s strange to think people are still watching the same shows nowadays. It seems to me that those shows just feed the big desire everyone seems to have for media attention. Everyone wants to be a star these days.

M: But there are still some people signing up for those shows just to experience a different life or to earn some money.

W: Anyway, I have no interest in those people whose idea of fame is that they are on a reality TV show. I admire people with real talent who’ve actually earned their fame because they are different from the rest of us.

M: Hmm, I don’t think so on that way. Maybe we need to think what fame is.

Text 10

W:   Good morning, students! The Garden Club is pleased to announce that we will hold our first meeting of the year on Friday. Please come to Room 207 to learn more about the exciting work that we are doing at school and in the community.

The Garden Club was established to educate students about growing food. The food we grow is healthy and organic. We donate most of what we grow to local food assistance programs. However, as a member of the club, you will always be able to take some of our extra food home to your family, too.

     If you come to our first meeting, you can try some of the tomatoes that we grew during the summer. All students are welcome! Please note that first–year students will not be allowed to work in our community gardens, but they can always work in our school garden. We will begin planting cucumbers and cabbages in the school garden next Monday. Please sign up for our club today!