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中考英语二轮专题复习任务型阅读+阅读理解组合练习卷01(含答案)
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这是一份中考英语二轮专题复习任务型阅读+阅读理解组合练习卷01(含答案),共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,任务型阅读,短文综合填空,短文改错等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A
(中考选练)
In students’ daily talks, celebrities(名人) are usually a ht tpic, including their dress, behavir, families and ther persnal things. Then, is it a celebrity’s jb(职责) t be a gd rle mdel? Please read the fllwing students’ debate.
1.What des the underlined wrd “inapprpriate” mean?
A.难以言说的B.非同寻常的
C.不恰当的D.不公正的
2.Accrding t the cns, hw d sme peple becme famus?
A.By wrking hard at what they lve.
B.By setting a gd example t thers.
C.By making gd chices fr themselves.
D.By getting supprt frm thers.
3.What cnclusin(结论) can we draw frm their pinins?
A.When yu becme a celebrity, yu have been a gd rle mdel t.
B.Even thugh a celebrity makes mistakes, yung peple shuld fllw him.
C.Whether a celebrity is a rle mdel r nt, he shuld care abut his behavir.
D.We must try t be a celebrity.
[主旨大意] 本文以“成为好的榜样是名人的职责吗?”为话题,展开了辩论,陈述了正反两方的观点。
1.C 词义猜测题。根据正方观点最后一句 “…then their parents shuld be mre careful abut what they let their kids see.”可知此处指的是如果名人的生活方式不恰当的话,父母应该谨慎对待他们让孩子看到的内容。故选 C。
2.A 细节理解题。根据反方观点第一个表格的第二句 “They are famus because they wrked hard at what they lve fr a living.”可知他们有名是因为他们努力做好他们所热爱的事业。故选 A。
3.C
B
Parents f very yung children knw this:Yu catch yur child in the act f stealing the ckie — the evidence f candy written n his r her face.Hwever,yu get a wideeyed denial:“I didn't d it!”
Learning t tell the truth,even at the risk f punishment,is an imprtant part f mral (道德) develpment,and new research suggests it can take seven r mre years fr kids t get there.
Early in 2017 Prfessr Craig E.Smith published a study.He and his wrkmates chse 48 children between fur and nine years f age.They tld the kids a stry abut a by r girl ding smething wrng,such as taking a classmate's ty r candy,and then either lying abut the wrngding t a parent r cnfessing (承认) it.In each case,they asked the children,“Hw wuld the child feel?Hw wuld the mther feel?”
The children's answers were generally divided accrding t age, which is in agreement with the abve research, shwing a gradual grwth f mral understanding in early childhd. Mre f the furtfiveyear lds thught the child in the stry wuld feel better keeping the stlen candy,lying and getting unpunished.They imagined the parent in the study wuld be angry with the child wh cnfessed.Hwever,the seventnineyearlds were mre likely (可能的) t think the child wuld feel better cnfessing the crime and that the parent wuld have psitive (积极的) feelings twards a cnfessr.
Smith says, “Kids f all ages wh expect that a parent wuld feel happy abut a child's cnfessin are mre likely t tell the truth rather than lie.Reward the hnesty even if yu feel yu must punish the wrng actin.”He adds,what parents can learn frm these studies is t listen calmly withut getting angry right away when their child cnfesses.
( )6.What des the underlined wrd“denial”in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.委屈 B.责备
C.否认 D.拒绝
( )7.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us______.
A.kids can't tell“right”frm“wrng”
B.it takes time fr kids t learn t tell the truth
C.it's wrng t punish kids fr telling the truth
D.all the kids are willing t cnfess t a bad act
( )8.What did Smith and his wrkmates find in their study?
A.Older kids are mre likely than yunger children t cnfess t a bad act.
B.Yunger children are mre likely than lder kids t cnfess t a bad act.
C.The furtfiveyearlds wuld feel better cnfessing the crime.
D.The seventnineyearlds thught parents wuld be angry with their cnfessins.
( )9.Accrding t Prfessr Smith,what can parents learn frm these studies?
A.Parents shuld at nce punish the children wh lied.
B.Parents shuld tell children the wrngness f lying.
C.Parents shuld never get angry after their children's cnfessins.
D.Parents shuld shw psitive feelings abut their children's cnfessins.
( )10. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Children ften like making mistakes when they are yung.
B.A research abut 48 children between fur and nine years f age.
C.Reward the hnesty even if yu feel yu must punish the wrng actin.
D.Hw the parents treat their children when their children make mistakes.
参考答案6~10 C B A D D
二、任务型阅读
A. but he desn’t seem t be interested in it
B. but I knw I was wrng
C. but speaks little t us
D. I wnder hw the Internet is s attractive
E. He never seems t be afraid f his father
Dear Annie,
I’ve never written a letter t a newspaper befre, I have just never felt the need t d such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able t d everything by myself, 1. .
Smetimes yu really need help in life, I guess. And that’s why I’m writing this letter t yu.
I have a happy family. I lve my children and they lve me. I’m a mther f three children. I knw well hw t bring up(养大) children, and tw f them are already ver twenty, s it is nthing new fr me.
But nw I have a serius prblem: the Internet prblem. My little sn is just sixteen, and I feel he shuld d a lt f hmewrk nw, 2. . He can happily spend six r eight hurs at a time n the Internet every day. He chats with peple that he has never met befre, 3. . He des lts f meaningless things n the Internet. And he sees red(大怒) if yu ask him t d his hmewrk.
I just want him t be a gd student. Nw he seldm des his lessns at hme. I’m afraid he will drp behind in his class sn. His father is a dctr, a very kind man. 4. .
What can I d? And dn’t tell t talk t him. We’ve tried that and it didn’t wrk. But this is really a big prblem in ur family. I have tried everything I can think f. 5. . Yu are my last hpe. Please tell me what I can d!
Yurs,
Ellen Smith
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D
【解析】
试题分析:作者从未给报纸写过信,但是现在她需要帮助。她十六岁的儿子每天在互联网上花费六到八个小时,和没见过面的人聊天,做许多无意义的事。如果让他写作业就会发怒。作者不知道该怎么办,所以写信求助。
1.根据上文“我曾经感觉自己可以自己做任何事情”,及下文“有时生活中真的需要帮助”。可知这里应该是个转折的句子,但是我知道我错了,故选B。
2.结合语境可知这里应该说的是儿子的作业问题,他似乎对作业不感兴趣。故选A。
3.结合上下文可知,这里讲的是儿子聊天的问题,他与从未见过面的人们聊天,但是很少和我们说话。故选C。
4.这里讲到他的父亲。他的父亲是一名医生,一个非常好心的男人。他看起来从不害怕父亲。故选E。
5.联系上下文可知,作者非常担心儿子上网,想了很多办法,她想知道互联网怎么有这么大的吸引力。故选D。
【难度】一般
三、短文综合填空
(情感与情绪)
阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。
Nwadays, mre and mre teenagers have t much pressure. They think they shuld 1. allwed t practice their hbbies. But their parents think the hbbies can 2. (阻碍)their schlwrk. Shuld parents allw their children t make their wn decisins?
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-ld girl, is a 3.s star at schl. She always wants t be a prfessinal singer when she 4. (长大). Hwever, her parents dn’t want her t 5. [ˈpræktɪs] singing because they think their daughter shuld study hard t 6. (取得好成绩) and g t a gd university. “She needs t spend mre time 7. her hmewrk because it’s difficult t becme a prfessinal singing star,” 8.s her father. But Liu Ying really disagrees. “I knw my parents 9. (关心) me. And they hpe that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serius 10. singing. I shuld be allwed t make my wn decisin t 11.a my dream,” says Liu Ying.
Dctrs say lts f pressure is 12.b fr children’s develpment. Sciety shuld 13. (注意) the health f teenagers. 14.P have t wn the crrect attitude twards the students’ develpment. Althugh it’s nrmal t want successful children, it’s even mre imprtant t have healthy 15. happy children!
【参考答案】
1.be 2.get in the way f 3.singing 4.grws up 5.practice
6.get gd grades 7.n/ding 8.says 9.care abut 10.abut
11.achieve 12.bad 13.pay attentin t 14.Parents 15.and
四、短文改错
Yesterday we went t plant trees n the hill near
ur schl. The bys were made dig pits(坑).The1.____________
girls were tld t plant the yung trees int the pits. 2.____________
All f us wrked very hardly. Sn we were all wet3.____________
with sweat. After the yung trees planted, we4.____________
began t water it. The water was at the ft f5.____________
the hill. But we std in line t pass pails(桶) 6.____________
f water frm ne t anther up t the hill.
We did nt finish water the trees until it 7.____________
was dark. Thugh we were tired, we feel very happy.8.____________
答案
1.made后加t
2.无错误
3.hardly改为hard
4.planted前加were
5.it改为them
6.But改为S
7.water改为 watering。
8.feel改为felt
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述昨天班级集体去植树。男生负责挖坑,女生负责种植。最后一起浇水,这一天虽累但是很充实。每个人都很开心。
45.句意:男孩负责挖坑。make变为被动语态时,要还原不定式符号t。故在made后加t。
46.句意:女孩负责将树苗放进坑里。此行无错误。
47.句意:我们所有人都非常努力工作。hardly是副词“几乎不”,hard“努力地”。
48.句意:在所有树苗都被栽好以后。the yung trees和plant 是被动关系,因此要用被动语态。故在planted前加 were。
49.句意:我们开始给它们浇水。很多树苗,因此要用them,不能用 it。
50.句意:水在山脚下。因此我们排成队传一个挨着一个的将水桶传到山上。不是转折关系,是因果关系。因为树在脚下,所以排成队传递桶。故But改为S。
51.句意:直到天黑我们才完成浇水。finish ding sth“完成做某事”,故将water改为watering。
【小题8】句意:尽管我们很累但是我们都感觉很开心。本文叙述的是过去的事情,因此把feel改为felt。
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