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初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)九年级下册（2014秋审查）Module 1 Explorations and exchangesUnit2 Culture shock课文配套课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)九年级下册（2014秋审查）Module 1 Explorations and exchangesUnit2 Culture shock课文配套课件ppt，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in，Quiz，Passage，Vocabulary，camp，state，firework，set off ，president，vacation等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What’s idims?
An idim is a cmmn wrd r phrase with a culturally understd meaning that differs frm what its cmpsite wrds' dentatins wuld suggest.
D yu knw the meaning f these English idims?
1. Put the clck back
Yu must give university students mre freedm. Dn’t try t prevent them frm falling in lve befre graduatin. Yu can’t put the clck back！
[字面意思]：把钟表指针向后拨。[实际意思]: 指行为或观念跟不上时代；按陈旧的规矩办事；老脑筋。
2. Out f the blue
The news f his marriage came cmpletely ut f the blue. It was nly last mnth that we learnt that he had brken with his girl friend.
[字面意思]：来自蓝天；或出自大海。[实际意思]: 突然；没有料到。常跟动词cme 连用。
3. Have ne’s head in the cluds
The prpsal he made was nt practical; I think he has his head in the cluds.
[字面意思]：把头放在云层里。 [实际意思]: 不实际的；不现实的；想入非非。
4. Put n the dg
They put n the dg in frnt f their guests, but the guests were nt impressed.
[字面意思]：把狗带在身上。 [实际意思]: 炫耀、摆阔。竭力表现自我，好像自己非常重要、非常富有。但实际并非如此。
5. Crcdile tears
She drpped a few crcdile tears ver her husband’s death then gt his insurance mney and married again tw weeks later.
[字面意思]：鳄鱼的眼泪。 [实际意思]: 假悲哀；不是真心悲哀而流眼泪；猫哭耗子假慈悲。
Living in anther cuntry
My name is Brad Li. I’m here tday t tell yu abut my experience as an exchange student in the United States last year.I must admit that at first America was a big shck fr me. Many things were strange t me: the language, the fd and even the schl. I stayed with a hst family in a small twn. My hst parents, Mr and Mrs Hurst, were very kind. They rganized a lt f activities fr me in my spare time s that I wuldn’t miss hme r feel lnely.
admit v. 承认【释】t agree, ften unwillingly, that smething is true; 【拓】v. 准许…加入(组织); 接收(入学)【搭】admit ding sth. 承认做了某事 admit that 从句 be admitted t 加入，进入
a big shck 巨大冲击【拓】culture shck 文化冲击shck n. 休克，震惊； v. 使震惊【变】shcked adj. 感到震惊的 be shcked at 对…震惊
be strange t sb. 对…感到陌生
rganize v. 组织【变】rganizatin n.组织 rganizer n.组织者
in ne’s spare time 在… 空闲时间【同】in ne’s free time 【拓】spare adj. 空闲的，空余的 v.抽出
Hwever, t a certain degree, life in the US was hard t get used t. My main prblem was with the language. I failed t understand much in the first few weeks because everyne spke s fast. Thugh I sn managed t get used t it, I still had prblems because they used a lt f idims.
t a certain degree 在某种程度上【同】in a way【拓】degree n. 程度 (C) n. 度数，学位【搭】 a master‘s degree 博士学位 zer degree 零度 a high degree 高程度
get used t 习惯于【搭】get/be used t (ding) sth.【拓】used t d 曾经，过去常常 be used t d sth. 被用来做某事
fail v. 失败，未能【搭】fail t d sth. 未能做成某事
manage v. 成功，勉力完成【搭】manage t d sth. 设法做成某事【同】make it; succeed in ding sth.
Fr example, they ften say they are “under the weather” when they are ill. Their everyday English is very different frm what we learn in China. Anther difference was the fd. My hst family als had bread, ptates and salad fr meals. I really missed the dumplings, rice and delicius dishes frm hme.
under the weather 略有不适，不得劲【同】sick; ill
everyday adj. 每天的，日常的【同】daily【辨】every day 时间副词短语，“每天”，用于句末
Schl was a big shck t. They dn’t require students t wear unifrms, s students can wear almst whatever they like. Sme students have strange hairstyles as well. Sme students even have pink r purple hair! Anyway, I have many great memries f that year, especially playing in the snw in winter, and playing baseball. At Hallween, I went t a party dressed as Harry Ptter. At Thanksgiving, we had a big dinner with a huge turkey.
require sb. t d sth 要求某人做…【同】ask sb. t d sth
unifrm n. 校服【拓】n. 制服
whatever prn. 任何事物，一切事物【同】anything r everything 【拓】“或许吧，无所谓”（用于回应，表示不在乎或不感兴趣）
pink adj. 粉红色的
purple adj. 紫色的
anyway adv. 无论如何，反正【同】even s
baseball n. 棒球运动
especially adv. 尤其，特别【同】specially adv. 专门的，特地
dress as 穿…的服装
turkey n. 火鸡
It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable educatin fr me. Nw I understand mre abut American culture. My American friends asked me many questins abut life in China, and this made me think abut my wn culture as well.
educatin n. 有教益的经历【拓】educatinal adj. 有关教育的，有教育意义的
【搭】in the camp 在度假营 summer camp 夏令营
【变】camp v. 野营 g camping 去野营
【例】Hw much des a training camp ______(花费 ) nw?
【拓】 v. 说明 say…in a clear way n. 状态 =cnditin n. 国家 =cuntry
【例】Hw many states are there in the United States?
【搭】set ff firewrks 放烟花
【拓】firecracker n. 鞭炮
【例】It is in the darkness, and every firewrk ________(点亮) the by's eyes in her heart.
【拓】出发，启程=set ut/leave
【例】It’s a traditin t set ff crackers and firewrks n New Year’s Eve.We’re ging t set ff fr Singapre sn.
internatinal
【拓】natinal adj. 国家的，民族的，全国的
【释】cnnected with r invlving tw r mre cuntries
【例】WTO is an internatinal rganizatin t deal with the prblems between cuntries.
【拓】n. 主席，董事长，校长
【例】The first president f the USA was Gerge Washingtn.
【搭】winter hliday 寒假
【例】We hardly get a chance fr a lng vacatin nw.
【释】a plan r that lists all the wrk that yu have t d;
【搭】a tight schedule
【例】I’ve just gt a tight schedule tmrrw.
【拓】起飞, 迅速流行
【例】This new kind f sprts takes ff in China. Wuld yu take ff yur jacket fr me fr just a mment? The plane was ready t take ff when smebdy tld the plice there was a bmb n the plane.
一、真题再现( )1. —What d yu usually d in yur spare time, Tina?—I usually play table tennis with my friends.A. busyB. freeC. daily( )2. We managed t get t the airprt in time.A. failed t reachB. refused t leave frC. succeed in arriving at( )3. —In ur everyday lives, taking exercise is necessary.—It is gd fr ur health.A. dailyB. unusualC. special( )4. —Smetimes we d whatever ur daughter likes.—Well, she is the apple f yur eye.A. smething thatB. nthing thatC. everything that( )5. —Dali is a great place fr vacatins.—It attracts peple all ver the wrld all year rund.A. hlidaysB. tripsC. jbs
( )6. —Befre entering the living rm, the guests shuld take ff their shes.—I see. But smetimes the hst desn’t sweep the flr.A. remveB. wearC. put away( )7. —T a certain degree, the accident makes us realize the imprtance f safety.—Every cin has tw sides, as the saying ges.A. By the wayB. At firstC. In a way( )8. —I need t ask fr leave because I am under the weather tday.—Besides, yu shuld see a dctr.A. illB. sadC. angry ( )9. ________ is a feeling f cnfusin and anxiety that smebdy may feel when they live in r visit anther cuntry.A. HmesickB. WrryC. Culture shck( )10. T ________ smething means t agree unwillingly.A. admitB. decideC. prvide
( )11. ________ trade means trade between tw r amng mre cuntries.A. InternatinalB. EducatinalC. Natinal( )12. —He did smething wrng, but he didn’t ________ his mistake at last.—That’s why he desn’t get alng well with his classmates.A. disagree withB. admitC. imagine( )13. —I have n ________ mney this mnth.—Why? What did yu d with yur pcket mney?A. smallB. spareC. special( )14. If ne ________ t d smething, he r she desn’t succeed in ding it.A. preparesB. wuld likeC. fails( )15. —Lucky me! I thught I wuld ________ my driving test.—But yu’ve passed it. Cngratulatins! A. manageB. nticeC. fail
( )16. —It’s awful f him t shut at us in public.—________, let’s frget abut that fr the mment.A. WheneverB. WheverC. Whatever( )17. —I hear there will be an imprtant meeting next Mnday and n ne can miss it.—What a pity! I have t change my ________ fr my trip t Shanghai then.A. adviceB. scheduleC. wealth( )18. A ____means a certain type f clthes that all members f a grup wear, especially in a schl.A. catB. sweaterC. unifrm( )19. —Have yu prepared everything? When shall we leave?—We can ________ at any time.A. take upB. set dwnC. set ff( )20. —There is smething wrng with my stmach. The fd here is t ht.—Srry t hear that. Mnths later, yu’ll ________ it.A. get used tB. turn verC. fix n
二、仔细阅读下面十个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空。
1. With the teacher’s help, I _____________ _____________ wrk ut the maths prblem.2. The plane frm Beijing t Hng Kng _____________ _____________ half an hur ag.3. I wuld als want t knw the time _____________ f the curses t see whether I’ll have time t visit ther places in America n weekends4. Jim used t take a bus t wrk. But nw she _____________ _____________ _____________ walking t wrk because she wants t keep fit.5. If yu want t catch yur flight, yu’d better ________ _____________ fr the airprt right nw.
managed t
tk ff
gt used t
set ff
6. —Raymnd, yu seem t be _____________ _____________ _____________. What’s wrng? —I am afraid I’ve gt a cld.7. It was in the plice ffice that the thief _____________ stealing the purse frm the ld lady.8. What d they d in their _____________ time?9. _____________ we d, we must be careful.10. The Italian wman didn’t feel a _____________ _____________ thugh it was her first time t Shanghai.
under the weather
culture shck
三、根据括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子翻译为英语。1. 在你出发去夏令营之前，应提前做好一些准备工作。(set ff; camp; in advance)2. 感谢你的帮助，我很快就适应了那里的生活。(get used t)3. 有一次，我英语考试没通过。你鼓励我，告诉我不要放弃。(fail)4. 我写信告诉你，我将代表我校在宝安国际机场接你。(internatinal; n behalf f)5. 无论你为未来做了什么计划，你的父母都会支持你。(whatever)
Befre yu set ff fr the summer camp, yu shuld make preparatins in advance.
Thanks t yur help, I gt used t life there quickly.
Once, I failed an English test. Yu encuraged me and tld me nt t give up.
I am writing t tell yu that I will meet yu at Ba’an Internatinal Airprt n behalf f ur schl.
Whatever yu have planned fr the future, yur parents will supprt yu.
Adverbial clauses f purpse
用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的状语从句。
He wrks harder.
in rder that/ s that
He wrks harder s that he can g t a better university.
He can g t a better university.
1. 主句+s that+从句
2. 主句+in rder that +从句
3. In rder that+从句，主句
Speak clearly s that everybdy can understand yu.
Speak clearly in rder that everybdy can understand yu.
In rder that everybdy can understand yu, speak clearly!
s that 引导的从句只能放在主句后。
李老师鼓励大家好好学习，以便以后能够实现自己的梦想。
为了能够养家，去年Tm经常加班。
Mary每天早上起床非常早，以便她可能赶上第一班车。
In rder that he culd raise the family, Tm ften wrked vertime last year.
Mr. Li encurages us t study hard s that we can achieve ur dreams.
Mary gets up very early every mrning s that she may catch the first bus.
从句中谓语动词常与can, culd, may, might等情态动词连用
He has t earn lts f mnye in rder t/t/s as t raise his family.
He has t earn lts f mnye in rder that/ s that he can raise his family.
2) s that, in rder that 引导目的状语从句，构成复合句。
1) t, in rder t，s as t引导目的状语短语，构成简单句
一、判断下列句子中划线连词用法的正确或错误(T为正确，F为错误)。( )1. The little by ate a big meal, if he said he wasn’t hungry. ( )2. —Yur French is s gd. Hw lng have yu been in France? —When I was five. ( )3. Last Sunday he was s tired and sleepy that he didn’t wake up until nine ’clck. ( )4. The weather is changeable these days. I suppse mst peple get sick because the cld weather. ( )5. We arrived t late that there were n seats left.
二、单项选择( )1. It’s eight years ________ we saw each ther last time. A. befreB. sinceC. afterD. when ( )2. I visited many interesting places. ______ I arrived at the htel, it was very late. A. BecauseB. WhenC. OnceD. Where ( )3. Yu’ll d much better ________ yu’re mre careful with yur spelling. A. ifB. befreC. althughD. unless ( )4. ________ Mrs Wilsn came int the classrm, all the children welcmed her. A. WhetherB. As well asC. IfD. As sn as ( )5. My brther is ging t lk fr anther jb ____ the cmpany ffers him mre mney. A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. besides
( )6. We will stay at hme and read bks if it ________ tmrrw.A. is rainingB. rainsC. rainD. will rain( )7. My father was s tired that he ________ asleep n the sfa.A. fallsB. feelsC. fellD. felt( )8. —Yur picture is wnderful! —I wrked fr 8 hurs ________ I finished it.A. whenB. befreC. whileD. after( )9. —Mike, turn ff the water ________ yu are brushing(刷)yur teeth.—Srry, I’ll d it at nce.A. untilB. whileC. thughD. but( )10. It was ________ bad weather ________ we all had t stay at hme.A. such a; thatB. such; thatC. s; thatD. t; t
( )11. I ________ until his mther ________ back.A. will leave; cmesB. wn’t leave; will cmeC. will wait; will cmeD. will wait; cmes( )12. —I am ging t the pst ffice.—________ yu’re there, can yu get me sme stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If( )13. Yu shuld make it a rule t leave things ________ yu can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there( )14. We’ll have t finish the jb, ________.A. lng it takes hweverB. it takes hwever lngC. lng hwever it takesD. hwever lng it takes( )15. Smene called me up in the middle f the night, but they hung up __ I culd answer the phne.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. befre
( )16. The men will have t wait all day ________ the dctr wrks faster.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that( )17. We shuld take care f the earth _______ we can make a better wrld t live in.A. s thatB. untilC. even ifD. while( )18. —Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.—Gd, and ________ yu play r watch TV, yu mustn’t disturb me.A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. n matter( )19. ________ yu live, yu can d smething arund yur neighbrhd.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. N matterD. Unless( )20. In spring, yu will _____ the whisper f the breeze if yu ________ carefully.A. hear; listenB. listen; hearC. hear; listen tD. listen t; hear
What’s idims?
An idim is a cmmn wrd r phrase with a culturally understd meaning that differs frm what its cmpsite wrds' dentatins wuld suggest.
D yu knw the meaning f these English idims?
1. Put the clck back
Yu must give university students mre freedm. Dn’t try t prevent them frm falling in lve befre graduatin. Yu can’t put the clck back！
[字面意思]：把钟表指针向后拨。[实际意思]: 指行为或观念跟不上时代；按陈旧的规矩办事；老脑筋。
2. Out f the blue
The news f his marriage came cmpletely ut f the blue. It was nly last mnth that we learnt that he had brken with his girl friend.
[字面意思]：来自蓝天；或出自大海。[实际意思]: 突然；没有料到。常跟动词cme 连用。
3. Have ne’s head in the cluds
The prpsal he made was nt practical; I think he has his head in the cluds.
[字面意思]：把头放在云层里。 [实际意思]: 不实际的；不现实的；想入非非。
4. Put n the dg
They put n the dg in frnt f their guests, but the guests were nt impressed.
[字面意思]：把狗带在身上。 [实际意思]: 炫耀、摆阔。竭力表现自我，好像自己非常重要、非常富有。但实际并非如此。
5. Crcdile tears
She drpped a few crcdile tears ver her husband’s death then gt his insurance mney and married again tw weeks later.
[字面意思]：鳄鱼的眼泪。 [实际意思]: 假悲哀；不是真心悲哀而流眼泪；猫哭耗子假慈悲。
Living in anther cuntry
My name is Brad Li. I’m here tday t tell yu abut my experience as an exchange student in the United States last year.I must admit that at first America was a big shck fr me. Many things were strange t me: the language, the fd and even the schl. I stayed with a hst family in a small twn. My hst parents, Mr and Mrs Hurst, were very kind. They rganized a lt f activities fr me in my spare time s that I wuldn’t miss hme r feel lnely.
admit v. 承认【释】t agree, ften unwillingly, that smething is true; 【拓】v. 准许…加入(组织); 接收(入学)【搭】admit ding sth. 承认做了某事 admit that 从句 be admitted t 加入，进入
a big shck 巨大冲击【拓】culture shck 文化冲击shck n. 休克，震惊； v. 使震惊【变】shcked adj. 感到震惊的 be shcked at 对…震惊
be strange t sb. 对…感到陌生
rganize v. 组织【变】rganizatin n.组织 rganizer n.组织者
in ne’s spare time 在… 空闲时间【同】in ne’s free time 【拓】spare adj. 空闲的，空余的 v.抽出
Hwever, t a certain degree, life in the US was hard t get used t. My main prblem was with the language. I failed t understand much in the first few weeks because everyne spke s fast. Thugh I sn managed t get used t it, I still had prblems because they used a lt f idims.
t a certain degree 在某种程度上【同】in a way【拓】degree n. 程度 (C) n. 度数，学位【搭】 a master‘s degree 博士学位 zer degree 零度 a high degree 高程度
get used t 习惯于【搭】get/be used t (ding) sth.【拓】used t d 曾经，过去常常 be used t d sth. 被用来做某事
fail v. 失败，未能【搭】fail t d sth. 未能做成某事
manage v. 成功，勉力完成【搭】manage t d sth. 设法做成某事【同】make it; succeed in ding sth.
Fr example, they ften say they are “under the weather” when they are ill. Their everyday English is very different frm what we learn in China. Anther difference was the fd. My hst family als had bread, ptates and salad fr meals. I really missed the dumplings, rice and delicius dishes frm hme.
under the weather 略有不适，不得劲【同】sick; ill
everyday adj. 每天的，日常的【同】daily【辨】every day 时间副词短语，“每天”，用于句末
Schl was a big shck t. They dn’t require students t wear unifrms, s students can wear almst whatever they like. Sme students have strange hairstyles as well. Sme students even have pink r purple hair! Anyway, I have many great memries f that year, especially playing in the snw in winter, and playing baseball. At Hallween, I went t a party dressed as Harry Ptter. At Thanksgiving, we had a big dinner with a huge turkey.
require sb. t d sth 要求某人做…【同】ask sb. t d sth
unifrm n. 校服【拓】n. 制服
whatever prn. 任何事物，一切事物【同】anything r everything 【拓】“或许吧，无所谓”（用于回应，表示不在乎或不感兴趣）
pink adj. 粉红色的
purple adj. 紫色的
anyway adv. 无论如何，反正【同】even s
baseball n. 棒球运动
especially adv. 尤其，特别【同】specially adv. 专门的，特地
dress as 穿…的服装
turkey n. 火鸡
It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable educatin fr me. Nw I understand mre abut American culture. My American friends asked me many questins abut life in China, and this made me think abut my wn culture as well.
educatin n. 有教益的经历【拓】educatinal adj. 有关教育的，有教育意义的
【搭】in the camp 在度假营 summer camp 夏令营
【变】camp v. 野营 g camping 去野营
【例】Hw much des a training camp ______(花费 ) nw?
【拓】 v. 说明 say…in a clear way n. 状态 =cnditin n. 国家 =cuntry
【例】Hw many states are there in the United States?
【搭】set ff firewrks 放烟花
【拓】firecracker n. 鞭炮
【例】It is in the darkness, and every firewrk ________(点亮) the by's eyes in her heart.
【拓】出发，启程=set ut/leave
【例】It’s a traditin t set ff crackers and firewrks n New Year’s Eve.We’re ging t set ff fr Singapre sn.
internatinal
【拓】natinal adj. 国家的，民族的，全国的
【释】cnnected with r invlving tw r mre cuntries
【例】WTO is an internatinal rganizatin t deal with the prblems between cuntries.
【拓】n. 主席，董事长，校长
【例】The first president f the USA was Gerge Washingtn.
【搭】winter hliday 寒假
【例】We hardly get a chance fr a lng vacatin nw.
【释】a plan r that lists all the wrk that yu have t d;
【搭】a tight schedule
【例】I’ve just gt a tight schedule tmrrw.
【拓】起飞, 迅速流行
【例】This new kind f sprts takes ff in China. Wuld yu take ff yur jacket fr me fr just a mment? The plane was ready t take ff when smebdy tld the plice there was a bmb n the plane.
一、真题再现( )1. —What d yu usually d in yur spare time, Tina?—I usually play table tennis with my friends.A. busyB. freeC. daily( )2. We managed t get t the airprt in time.A. failed t reachB. refused t leave frC. succeed in arriving at( )3. —In ur everyday lives, taking exercise is necessary.—It is gd fr ur health.A. dailyB. unusualC. special( )4. —Smetimes we d whatever ur daughter likes.—Well, she is the apple f yur eye.A. smething thatB. nthing thatC. everything that( )5. —Dali is a great place fr vacatins.—It attracts peple all ver the wrld all year rund.A. hlidaysB. tripsC. jbs
( )6. —Befre entering the living rm, the guests shuld take ff their shes.—I see. But smetimes the hst desn’t sweep the flr.A. remveB. wearC. put away( )7. —T a certain degree, the accident makes us realize the imprtance f safety.—Every cin has tw sides, as the saying ges.A. By the wayB. At firstC. In a way( )8. —I need t ask fr leave because I am under the weather tday.—Besides, yu shuld see a dctr.A. illB. sadC. angry ( )9. ________ is a feeling f cnfusin and anxiety that smebdy may feel when they live in r visit anther cuntry.A. HmesickB. WrryC. Culture shck( )10. T ________ smething means t agree unwillingly.A. admitB. decideC. prvide
( )11. ________ trade means trade between tw r amng mre cuntries.A. InternatinalB. EducatinalC. Natinal( )12. —He did smething wrng, but he didn’t ________ his mistake at last.—That’s why he desn’t get alng well with his classmates.A. disagree withB. admitC. imagine( )13. —I have n ________ mney this mnth.—Why? What did yu d with yur pcket mney?A. smallB. spareC. special( )14. If ne ________ t d smething, he r she desn’t succeed in ding it.A. preparesB. wuld likeC. fails( )15. —Lucky me! I thught I wuld ________ my driving test.—But yu’ve passed it. Cngratulatins! A. manageB. nticeC. fail
( )16. —It’s awful f him t shut at us in public.—________, let’s frget abut that fr the mment.A. WheneverB. WheverC. Whatever( )17. —I hear there will be an imprtant meeting next Mnday and n ne can miss it.—What a pity! I have t change my ________ fr my trip t Shanghai then.A. adviceB. scheduleC. wealth( )18. A ____means a certain type f clthes that all members f a grup wear, especially in a schl.A. catB. sweaterC. unifrm( )19. —Have yu prepared everything? When shall we leave?—We can ________ at any time.A. take upB. set dwnC. set ff( )20. —There is smething wrng with my stmach. The fd here is t ht.—Srry t hear that. Mnths later, yu’ll ________ it.A. get used tB. turn verC. fix n
二、仔细阅读下面十个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空。
1. With the teacher’s help, I _____________ _____________ wrk ut the maths prblem.2. The plane frm Beijing t Hng Kng _____________ _____________ half an hur ag.3. I wuld als want t knw the time _____________ f the curses t see whether I’ll have time t visit ther places in America n weekends4. Jim used t take a bus t wrk. But nw she _____________ _____________ _____________ walking t wrk because she wants t keep fit.5. If yu want t catch yur flight, yu’d better ________ _____________ fr the airprt right nw.
managed t
tk ff
gt used t
set ff
6. —Raymnd, yu seem t be _____________ _____________ _____________. What’s wrng? —I am afraid I’ve gt a cld.7. It was in the plice ffice that the thief _____________ stealing the purse frm the ld lady.8. What d they d in their _____________ time?9. _____________ we d, we must be careful.10. The Italian wman didn’t feel a _____________ _____________ thugh it was her first time t Shanghai.
under the weather
culture shck
三、根据括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子翻译为英语。1. 在你出发去夏令营之前，应提前做好一些准备工作。(set ff; camp; in advance)2. 感谢你的帮助，我很快就适应了那里的生活。(get used t)3. 有一次，我英语考试没通过。你鼓励我，告诉我不要放弃。(fail)4. 我写信告诉你，我将代表我校在宝安国际机场接你。(internatinal; n behalf f)5. 无论你为未来做了什么计划，你的父母都会支持你。(whatever)
Befre yu set ff fr the summer camp, yu shuld make preparatins in advance.
Thanks t yur help, I gt used t life there quickly.
Once, I failed an English test. Yu encuraged me and tld me nt t give up.
I am writing t tell yu that I will meet yu at Ba’an Internatinal Airprt n behalf f ur schl.
Whatever yu have planned fr the future, yur parents will supprt yu.
Adverbial clauses f purpse
用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的状语从句。
He wrks harder.
in rder that/ s that
He wrks harder s that he can g t a better university.
He can g t a better university.
1. 主句+s that+从句
2. 主句+in rder that +从句
3. In rder that+从句，主句
Speak clearly s that everybdy can understand yu.
Speak clearly in rder that everybdy can understand yu.
In rder that everybdy can understand yu, speak clearly!
s that 引导的从句只能放在主句后。
李老师鼓励大家好好学习，以便以后能够实现自己的梦想。
为了能够养家，去年Tm经常加班。
Mary每天早上起床非常早，以便她可能赶上第一班车。
In rder that he culd raise the family, Tm ften wrked vertime last year.
Mr. Li encurages us t study hard s that we can achieve ur dreams.
Mary gets up very early every mrning s that she may catch the first bus.
从句中谓语动词常与can, culd, may, might等情态动词连用
He has t earn lts f mnye in rder t/t/s as t raise his family.
He has t earn lts f mnye in rder that/ s that he can raise his family.
2) s that, in rder that 引导目的状语从句，构成复合句。
1) t, in rder t，s as t引导目的状语短语，构成简单句
一、判断下列句子中划线连词用法的正确或错误(T为正确，F为错误)。( )1. The little by ate a big meal, if he said he wasn’t hungry. ( )2. —Yur French is s gd. Hw lng have yu been in France? —When I was five. ( )3. Last Sunday he was s tired and sleepy that he didn’t wake up until nine ’clck. ( )4. The weather is changeable these days. I suppse mst peple get sick because the cld weather. ( )5. We arrived t late that there were n seats left.
二、单项选择( )1. It’s eight years ________ we saw each ther last time. A. befreB. sinceC. afterD. when ( )2. I visited many interesting places. ______ I arrived at the htel, it was very late. A. BecauseB. WhenC. OnceD. Where ( )3. Yu’ll d much better ________ yu’re mre careful with yur spelling. A. ifB. befreC. althughD. unless ( )4. ________ Mrs Wilsn came int the classrm, all the children welcmed her. A. WhetherB. As well asC. IfD. As sn as ( )5. My brther is ging t lk fr anther jb ____ the cmpany ffers him mre mney. A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. besides
( )6. We will stay at hme and read bks if it ________ tmrrw.A. is rainingB. rainsC. rainD. will rain( )7. My father was s tired that he ________ asleep n the sfa.A. fallsB. feelsC. fellD. felt( )8. —Yur picture is wnderful! —I wrked fr 8 hurs ________ I finished it.A. whenB. befreC. whileD. after( )9. —Mike, turn ff the water ________ yu are brushing(刷)yur teeth.—Srry, I’ll d it at nce.A. untilB. whileC. thughD. but( )10. It was ________ bad weather ________ we all had t stay at hme.A. such a; thatB. such; thatC. s; thatD. t; t
( )11. I ________ until his mther ________ back.A. will leave; cmesB. wn’t leave; will cmeC. will wait; will cmeD. will wait; cmes( )12. —I am ging t the pst ffice.—________ yu’re there, can yu get me sme stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If( )13. Yu shuld make it a rule t leave things ________ yu can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there( )14. We’ll have t finish the jb, ________.A. lng it takes hweverB. it takes hwever lngC. lng hwever it takesD. hwever lng it takes( )15. Smene called me up in the middle f the night, but they hung up __ I culd answer the phne.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. befre
( )16. The men will have t wait all day ________ the dctr wrks faster.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that( )17. We shuld take care f the earth _______ we can make a better wrld t live in.A. s thatB. untilC. even ifD. while( )18. —Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.—Gd, and ________ yu play r watch TV, yu mustn’t disturb me.A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. n matter( )19. ________ yu live, yu can d smething arund yur neighbrhd.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. N matterD. Unless( )20. In spring, yu will _____ the whisper f the breeze if yu ________ carefully.A. hear; listenB. listen; hearC. hear; listen tD. listen t; hear
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