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英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness教学演示课件ppt
展开Benefits f SprtsDing sprts is a physical,mental and scial adventure.It’s a great way fr children t take a break frm studies and release① extra energy.It als helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sprts have prven t imprve verall well-being.The physical benefits f ding sprts are prbably the mst bvius.Regardless f yur fitness level when yu start playing sprts,yu’ll ntice an increase in yur verall fitness nce yu’re invlved②.Nearly every sprt requires physical activity and the skills needed t be cmpetitive.Basketball players fcus n strength training;ftball players wrk n speed while track athletes train thrugh lnger runs.The training prcess helps prmte physical fitness and perfrmances in cmpetitins.
It’s nt just yur bdy that benefits frm sprts.Playing sprts cntributes t mental health,helping t increase cnfidence③ and self-wrth.A pat n the back,high-five frm a teammate,r a handshake after a match really bsts④ a child’s cnfidence.Wrds f praise and encuragement frm the cach,parents and ther players raise the self-wrth.But remember,a child’s self-wrth shuld nt be distinguished⑤ by victry r lss.S after a game,it’s a better idea t ask “Did yu enjy the game?” rather than “Did yu win?”.
Children wh participate⑥ in sprts might als benefit frm the scial aspect,feeling part f a grup,building up accuntability⑦ and leadership.Amng these,learning hw t functin as part f a team is the mst imprtant advantage.Teamwrk invlves bth being dependable as a teammate and learning t rely n yur teammates t achieve a psitive utcme.Teamwrk breeds accuntability and challenges yu t be respnsible fr yur actins.Being part f a team gives yu an pprtunity t be a leader.Discipline⑧ is anther scial advantage.Mst rganized sprts require strict training and a practice schedule.As a student athlete,yu need t balance academics and athletics.Only with strict discipline can yu be successful bth in the classrm and in the sprts field.There is n shrtage f reasns t find a sprt t get invlved in.Are yu ready t g?Pick ne and get mving!
词海拾贝①release vt.释放②invlved adj.有关的;卷入的③cnfidence n.自信④bst vt.增加;增进;提高⑤distinguish vt.区别;辨认⑥participate vi.参加;参与⑦accuntability n.有责任;有义务⑧discipline n.纪律;训练
典句欣赏Regardless f yur fitness level when yu start playing sprts,yu’ll ntice an increase in yur verall fitness nce yu’re invlved.译文:当你开始运动时,不管你的健康水平如何,你都会注意到你的整体健康水平有了提高。分析:when yu start playing sprts在句中作时间状语;Regardless f yur fitness level在句中是介词短语作让步状语;整个句子的主句是:yu’ll ntice an increase in yur verall fitness;nce yu’re invlved是由nce引导的条件状语从句。
探究思辨What kind f benefits can sprts bring t yu?
答案:(1)They can have children take a break frm studies and release extra energy.(2)They can make children lead fuller and happier lives.(3)They can prmte physical fitness and perfrmances in cmpetitins.(4)Sprts cntribute t mental health,helping t increase cnfidence and self-wrth.(5)Sprts can make peple benefit frm the scial aspect,feeling part f a grup,building up accuntability and leadership.(6)Sprts can make peple fllw
Sectin A Listening and Speaking
语音语调 This is a wnderful gym,↘isn’t it?(加强语气)I dn’t have t cme here every day,↗d I?(表示疑问)
1. n.健康;健壮;适合 2. n.体育场;运动场3. n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动4. vt.主办;主持 n.主人5. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi.追踪;跟踪6. n.健身房;体育馆7. vt.使出汗 vi.出汗 n.汗水8.sccer n. 9.marathn n. 10.gymnastics n.
fitness stadium eventhst track gym sweat
足球 马拉松 体操(训练)
1.cme alng 2.wrk ut 3.at hme and abrad 4.sund like 6.take part in 7.make it 8.lse weight
跟随;到达;进步;赶快 锻炼;计算出;解决 国内外 听起来像 用……装满…… 参加 成功;及时到达 减肥
重点句式I’ve been waiting fr this event fr a lng time.
Ⅱ.听说导学听教材P36的Cnversatin 1,回答第1、2小题。1.When will the e-sprts event be held?A.This Thursday Friday Saturday is Amy learning at present?A.Playing e- cmputer games.
听教材P37的Cnversatin 2,回答第3、4小题。3.What are the speakers talking abut?A.The “Blue Paint” sprt f water des Julie decide t d?A.Run 5 the ballns with the paint at the runners.
重点词汇1What sprts events d yu like t watch?你喜欢看哪种体育项目?【词汇精讲】event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动句中的event意为“比赛项目”,是可数名词。The wmen’s 200 metres event will be fllwed by the men’s 100 metres.女子200米项目后是男子100米。Which event will yu g t if yu want t see a live music shw?如果你想看现场音乐表演,你会去哪一场?Landing n the dark side f the mn is ne f the mst imprtant events in the histry f mankind.在月球的暗面着陆是人类历史上最重要的事件之一。
accident,event,incident
【迁移应用】用event,accident和incident填空(1)Peple shuld bey traffic rules t avid rad . (2)This year’s Olympic Games will be the biggest sprting . (3)Officials expressed their cncern ver this scial .
accidents
2Wuld yu like t cme alng?你想一起去吗?【词汇精讲】cme alng在句中意为“跟随”,如果表示“跟随……一起去”,后面可以加介词with。Jhn wants t cme alng with us t the mvie.约翰想和我们一起去看电影。The student came alng with an English dictinary under his arm.这名学生腋下夹着一本英语词典走来。Cme alng,r else we shall be late.快点,不然我们要迟到了。
【词汇拓展】cme abut 发生cme ut出来,出现,出版cme up上来,走近;提出cme acrss偶然碰到I came acrss an ld friend n the street this mrning.今天早晨我在街上遇到了一个老朋友。He tld me that his bk wuld cme ut the next mnth.他告诉我他的书下个月出版。I want t knw hw this came abut.我想知道这是怎么发生的。Many suggestins came up at the meeting.在会上提出了许多建议。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)晚上有个聚会,欢迎你来。There is a party tnight and yu are welcme . (2)他们在路上遇到了很多困难。They many difficulties n the way. (3)大雨造成了洪水泛滥。The fld as a result f the heavy rain.
t cme alng
3A great event fr track-and-field lvers n 26 Octber.10月26日是田径爱好者的盛会。【词汇精讲】在本句中track是名词,意为“跑道”;它还有“足迹;铁路轨道”等含义。track还可以作动词,意为“追踪;跟踪”。The cyclist went at full sail alng the track.自行车手沿着跑道全速前进。It’s difficult t track an animal right after rain.刚下完雨后要追踪猎物是很困难的。
【词汇拓展】lse/keep track f... 与……失去/保持联系;(不)了解……的动态track dwn追捕到,追查出n the right/wrng track想法(或做法)对/不对Yur experiment is n the right track.你的实验是正确的。He decided t track dwn the cause f his strange behavirs.他决定找出他奇怪行为的原因。
【迁移应用】单句语法填空(1)Mdern methds f (track) plar bear ppulatins have been emplyed nly since the mid-1980s.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷) (2)He feels anxius,because he has lst track his partner. (3)T sme degree,I dn’t think yur cmment is the right track.
4Cme and wrk ut at a gym!来健身房锻炼吧!【词汇精讲】在本句中wrk ut意为“锻炼”,wrk ut还有“计算出;解决”等其他含义。Yu have cme t the gym,s let’s begin t wrk ut.既然你已经来健身房了,我们开始锻炼吧。He spent 20 minutes wrking ut the mathematical prblem.他花了20分钟解出了这道数学题。
【词汇拓展】wrk fr 受雇于;为……工作wrk n从事;继续工作They wrk fr their dreams.他们为他们的梦想工作。He wrks n the develpment f new technique.他从事新技术的开发工作。
【迁移应用】用适当的介副词填空(1)He tried his best t wrk the prblems the students met in their lives. (2)He is wrking hw t imprve peple’s health. (3)She nce wrked that cmpany,but she fund anther new jb recently.
5Yu can make it!你会成功的!【词汇精讲】make it在句中意为“获得成功”,是固定搭配。Yu will make it if yu dn’t give up.如果你不放弃,你会成功的。He’s never really made it as an actr.他当演员从未有所成就。
The train leaves in ten minutes—we’ll make it.火车十分钟后开——我们能赶得上。If yu can’t make it Friday,we can invite smebdy else.如果你周五不能到,我们将邀请别人。Let’s make it at seven ’clck n Tuesday mrning at my ffice.我们定在星期二早晨七点在我的办公室见面。Yu needn’t wrry;he will make it.你不必着急,他会成功的。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)She left befre I culd even (成功到达) t the dr t ffer my thanks.(2019·天津卷) (2)I am very busy n Saturday,s let’s (定在) n Sunday.
重点句式I’ve been waiting fr this event fr a lng time.我等这项赛事已经很长时间了。【句式剖析】本句中的have been waiting是现在完成进行时,其构成形式为:have/has been+动词-ing形式。(1)现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到现在,可能刚刚结束,也有可能继续进行下去,常和all the mrning,these few days,recently,since+时间点,fr+一段时间连用。My brther has been reading since 8 ’clck.我弟弟从八点开始一直在读书。I have been reading Hemingway’s A Farewell t Arms recently.我最近一直在读海明威的《永别了,武器》。
(2)现在完成进行时还可表达较重的感情色彩。Yu’ve been saying that fr five years.这五年你一直那么说。
【迁移应用】单句语法填空(1)This is what I (expect) since my childhd. (2)Yu will d better because yu (study) s hard this year. (3)The secretary (write) a reprt since mrning and she will finish it in tw hurs.
have been expecting
have been studying
has been writing
完成句子1.When driving n the rad,yu shuld be careful t prtect yurself frm (交通事故). 答案:traffic accidents2.Gd measures (已被制定出来) by the lcal gvernment t imprve the air cnditin. 答案:have been wrked ut3.The reprter (追踪报道) the rescue wrk. 答案:keeps track f
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