外研中考英语 35. 第二部分 专题十 动词的时态 PPT课件
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这是一份外研中考英语 35. 第二部分 专题十 动词的时态 PPT课件,共33页。PPT课件主要包含了解题技巧,瞻前顾后要一致 ,主从时态需呼应 , 解题小技巧等内容,欢迎下载使用。
初中阶段常见的6种时态的构成与用法
慧眼识别标志词(6年3考)
特定的时间状语往往标志着特定的时态,句中已经给出了明显的时间状语,考生只要牢记这些时间标志词所对应的时态,在答题时就会游刃有余。
细心体会辨语境(6年3考)
有些试题虽然看起来没有时间状语提示词,也不是复合句,但是上下句的动作存在着明显的时间顺序,因此可根据上下句已有的时态或句意来判断句子所要选用的时态。
有些试题虽然看起来没有时间状语提示词,但是上下句中的动作存在明显的时间顺序,或根据and并列句前后时态通常应保持一致等判断本句所要选用的时态。
主从复合句中谓语动词的时态一致主要有以下几种情况:(1)“主将从现”原则。如果主句是一般将来时, 从句是由 when, after, as sn as, if, unless, as lng as, in case引导的状语从句,从句应用一般现在时表将来。(2)“时态一致”原则。在主从复合句中,当主句的谓语动词为过去的时态,从句的谓语动词需用某种相应的过去时态(表示客观真理时用一般现在时);主句时态为现在的时态,从句时态可根据具体情况而定。
1. Lk! A dg ________ a blind man acrss the rad.A. leads B. lead C. is leading2. Jack ________ a shwer when his mther rang him up.A. takes B. has taken C. was taking3. Befre the sun ________, we need t get t the tp f the muntain.A. has risen B. rises C. rse
4. Our schl held a speech cntest. Mike ________ the first prize and he was very happy. A.will win B. wins C. wn5. —Des Sally like Beijing?—Yes, she ________ many places f interest here already.A. visited B. has visited C. will visit
1. (2020柳州37题)Mr. Smith ________ a nvel last year but I dn't knw whether he has finished it.A. wrte B. was writing C. has written2. (2019柳州31题)I ________ t schl n ft every day.A. g B. went C. has gne
3. (2018柳州32题)I ________ up at 6:30 every mrning.A. get B. gt C. will get4. (2018柳州38题)It has started t rain. It's wise that we ________ t the park. A. didn't g B. aren't ging C. dn't g5. (2017柳州40题)—Mr. Smith isn't cming tnight.—But he ________.A. prmised B. prmises C. will prmise
分析柳州近6年中考真题可知,动词的时态在单项选择中共考查了6次。具体考查情况如下:
考生解答动词的时态类试题时,可先找出句中的时间提示词进行判断,如无时间提示词,则需根据上下语境来进行时态的判断。
1. (2021玉林33题)—Hey! Kate, what abut yur last winter camp in Hainan?—Oh! It ________ sme sweet memries in my heart in the past several mnths.A. leaves B. is leavingC. has left D. will leave
2. (2021河池38题)Mrs.Green will take her sn t the amusement park if she ________ the tickets.A. gt B. getsC. is getting D. will get3. (2021梧州33题)—Is Helen here?—N, she isn't here. She ________ in half an hur.A. arrives B. arrivedC. will arrive D. has arrived
4. (2020梧州37题)—Tm, what's yur dad ding?—He ________ my bike.A. repairs B. will repairC. has repaired D. is repairing5. (2019桂林35题)He hasn't cmmunicated much with his parents since he ________ a mbile phne last year.A. gt B. get C. gets
6. —What d yu think f yur hmetwn, Kate?—It ________ a lt. It's mre beautiful than befre.A. has changed B. changes C. will change7. —What did yu d the day befre yesterday?—I ________ fr a math test.A. study B. studied C. am studying
8. Yu will like classical music better when yu ________ mre abut it.A. knw B. knew C. are knwing9. —Jack, I ________ a bk as yur birthday gift yesterday.—Thanks. Yu are s nice.A. buy B. will buy C. bught 10. Mna is busy reviewing her lessns these days. She ________ an imprtant exam sn.A. takes B. tk C. will take
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