人教版八年级下册英语 Unit9 测试卷

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语 Unit9 测试卷，共15页。
Unit 9　测试卷(100分, 90分钟)题 号一二三四五六总 分得 分       听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。对话读一遍。(每小题1分, 满分5分)(　　)1. Where has the girl been with her family? A. Hainan.  B. Henan.  C. Shanghai. (　　)2. When did the boy go to the space museum? A. Last week.  B. Last month.  C. Last year. (　　)3. What did the girl see in the film museum? A. Color films. B. Old movie cameras. C. Special computers. (　　)4. How many girls are there in Nancy's class? A. Sixteen.  B. Twenty.  C. Twenty­six. (　　)5. Why is the temperature the same all year round in Singapore? A. Because it is an island. B. Because it's not too far from China. C. Because it's so close to the equator. 第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段长对话, 回答6－7小题(　　)6. Which country are they talking about? A. China.  B. Singapore.  C. England. (　　)7. How many people are Chinese in this country? A. More than three fourths. B. One half. C. One third. 听下面一段长对话, 回答8－10小题(　　)8. How many times have they been to Tokyo? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. (　　)9. Why won't they go to Paris? A. Because Jack's mother doesn't like it. B. Because it often rains. C. Because they can't speak French. (　　)10. Where will they go for the holiday? A. New York. B. Tokyo. C. London. 第三节: 听独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。独白读两遍(每小题2分, 满分10分)(　　)11. How old is Dan? A. 11. 　　　 B. 12. 　　　 C. 13. (　　)12. How did Dan feel in Quincy? A. Sad.  B. Happy.  C. Bored. (　　)13. How many bedrooms were there in Dan's house? A. 3. 　　　　 B. 4. 　　　　 C. 5. (　　)14. What were there on Dan's bedroom walls? A. Pictures of himself. B. Pictures of his parents. C. Pictures of movie stars. (　　)15. What can we know about Dan? A. He lives in Quincy now. B. He had few friends in Quincy. C. He left Quincy several years ago. 笔试部分(75分)二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their ________16, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to ________17 them. It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good ________18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He ________19 and walked around. He walked ________20 a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE” (禁止入内). When the hall lights dimmed (变暗), the ________21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was ________22. The mother was ________23 worried at that moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes. The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was ________24 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star ________25 he did at home. At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and ________26 in the boy's ear, “Don't stop. Keep playing.” He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left ________27, then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together ________28. The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众) stood up and ________29 them. An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills ________30 his good qualities. (　　)16. A. desks　 B. stage　 C. seats　 D. piano(　　)17. A. greet  B. feed  C. notice  D. search(　　)18. A. use  B. chance  C. season  D. culture(　　)19. A. flew  B. sat  C. fell  D. rose(　　)20. A. through  B. across  C. above  D. over(　　)21. A. film  B. concert C. conversation  D. meeting(　　)22. A. sleepy  B. missing C. tired  D. excited(　　)23. A. so  B. very  C. much  D. such(　　)24. A. serious  B. sad C. patient  D. surprised(　　)25. A. when  B. if  C. as  D. before(　　)26. A. called  B. shouted C. whispered  D. cried(　　)27. A. hand  B. shoulder C. foot  D. leg(　　)28. A. badly  B. carelessly C. terribly  D. happily(　　)29. A. fought with  B. laughed at C. shouted at  D. cheered for(　　)30. A. or  B. but  C. and  D. so三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)ATony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that they have got. The Palace MuseumOpening hours:Tuesday—Sunday8: 30—17: 00(Monday Closed)Admission: adult: ￥60student: ￥20child (under 6): freeThe Summer PalaceOpening hours:Monday—Sunday6: 30—18: 00Admission: adult: ￥30student: ￥15child (under 6): freeThe Badaling Great WallOpening hours:Monday—Sunday6: 00—19: 30Admission: adult: ￥40student: ￥20child (under 6): freeBeijing ZooOpening hours:Monday—Sunday7: 30—18: 00Admission: adult: ￥15student: ￥7. 5child (under 6): free(　　)31. Tony is interested in animals, so he can go to ________ for fun. A. the Palace Museum B. Beijing ZooC. the Summer Palace D. the Badaling Great Wall(　　)32. Tony and his parents can't go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A. Monday　 B. Tuesday C. Saturday  D. Sunday(　　)33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badaling Great Wall? A. ￥105.  B. ￥140.  C. ￥175.  D. ￥210. BDo you think stones can move by themselves? There are some famous moving stones in Death Valley, the US. Many of the stones are small, but a few of them are very big. Some of the big stones are as big as a man. The biggest stone weighs about 350kg. The stones only move at night. Nobody has ever seen them moving, but now scientists know the answer to the question. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move a very heavy stone? Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even bad storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat(平坦的) ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. So people can find that they move from one place to another in the daytime. (　　)34. Death Valley in the US is famous for ________. A. moving stones　 B. the wind C. the rain D. bad storms(　　)35. If the wind comes from the northwest, the stones will move to the _______. A. northeast  B. southeast C. west  D. east(　　)36. Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but sometimes there's some ice on the ground because ________. A. there are too many forestsB. there is a strong windC. rain falls and the wind is strong and coldD. it is very highCGoreme is a beautiful town in Turkey. It is best­known for its strange rock shapes and hot­air balloon trips during sunrise(日出). Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme. · Stay in a cave(山洞) hotelStaying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area. ·Take a hot­air balloon tripOver 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot­air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises. It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme. ·Visit the open­air museumThe open­air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme. It is made up of 7 churches(教堂) which were dug out of rocks. Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected. Recent studies show that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries. ·See the magical rock shapesThese unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. Every year, tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature. If you want to have a cool journey to Turkey, the magical Goreme can be a better choice. (　　)37. Goreme is most famous for________. A. the cave hotels  B. the open­air museumC. the Dark Church  D. the strange rock shapes(　　)38. The best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme is ________. A. flying on a hot­air balloonB. staying in a cave hotel C. standing before the rock shapesD. visiting the open­air museum(　　)39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves. B. This open­air museum is the first stop to visit Goreme. C. People began to fly the first hot­air balloon 2 years ago. D. The magical rock shapes are made by human beings. (　　)40. Where does the passage come from? A. A travel guide. 　　 B. A sports report. C. A storybook.   D. A history magazine. 四、词汇运用(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。whether, German, most, peace, it41. Her pictures sold well, ________ to friends and family. 42. I had a nice ________ morning. 43. The work ________ is not difficult. 44. Allan was too busy to check ________ his jacket was clean or not. 45. The company has sent Peter to work in ________. B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。Techeng Island(特呈岛) lies in the ________46(南方的) part of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They ________47(领会；认识到) that their island is a gift from ________48(大自然), and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the ________49(政府) of Zhanjiang should take the island into a “new civilized ecotourism island” (文明生态旅游新海岛). ________50(自……以来) then, the island has opened a new page in history. Today, the island has become a popular place for ________51(游客). Every day ________52(数千) of people go there. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier near Haibin Park. But it is just an 8­minute boat ________53(短途旅程) from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the ________54(令人惊叹的) sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum, ________55(特别；尤其) enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax is to enjoy the hot springs there in winter. Welcome to Techeng Island! 五、语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。How much do you know about Australia? ________56 you ever visited it before? Australia is to the south of the equator, so it is often called “the Land Down Under”. It is the ________57(small) continent(洲), but it is the sixth largest country in the world. The population of Australia is just as large as that of Shanghai. It is ________58 English­speaking country. It is a ________59(peace) and beautiful place to take a holiday. Nowadays, ________60(thousand) of Chinese tourists go there on vacation. Last month we decided________61(visit) Australia. First we went to Berth. Berth is a fantastic place full ________62 wild flowers. While we ________63(lie) and enjoying ourselves near a path(小道) at the foot of a hill, we suddenly heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us so surprised ________64 we picked up all our things right away and ran to our car. All the way we ran as ________65(quick) as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. Australia is also famous for sheep. After a short drive away from any town, you'll find yourself in the middle of white sheep. 六、书面表达(满分15分)下面是三名学生的寒假旅行经历。请根据内容提示, 以“Great Trips”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文, 介绍他们的旅行情况, 可适当发挥。MaryWhere she wentHong KongWhat she didvisitedDisneyland and did some shoppingHow she felthappyMikeWhere he wentBeijingWhat he didvisited the Great Wall and ate Beijing DuckHow he feltexcitedKateWhere she wentHawaiiWhat she didsurfed and dived(潜水)How she feltrelaxedGreat Trips____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
参考答案听力材料: 第一节: 1. M: I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been?W: I have been to Hainan for the summer holidays with my family. 2. W: Have you ever been to the space museum?M: Yes, I went there last year. 3. W: I went to a film museum to spend my Saturday. I saw old movie cameras and learned about the inventions. M: It sounds good. I can't wait to see. 4. M: How many students are there in your class, Nancy?W: Forty. And two fifths are girls. 5. W: Singapore is an excellent place to visit. The temperature is the same all year round. M: Well, because it is so close to the equator. 第二节: Dialogue 1: W: Have you visited Singapore?M: No, but I hear it's a beautiful city. W: Yes, it's in Southeast Asia. More than three quarters of the population are Chinese. M: What language do they speak?W: Chinese and English. In fact, it's an English­speaking country. M: Oh, that's great. I will have no difficulty with language when visiting it. W: Yes, you can also taste much delicious food. Dialogue 2: W: The summer vacation is coming next month. Jack, let's go somewhere interesting for the vacation. M: OK. W: Do you have any ideas about where to go?M: I want to go to Tokyo, Mom. I like the food there. W: Tokyo is great, but we've been there twice. Let's think about other places. M: How about Paris?W: Paris is not bad but it's too cold now. And it often snows. M: That's great. So we can watch the snow there. I have never seen snow. W: But neither of us can speak French. M: Maybe we can go to New York. It snows there, and both of us can speak English well. W: Great! Let's go there. 第三节: Text: My name is Dan. I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago. There were lots of things in Quincy. For example many stores, two movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams. I wasn't bored in Quincy. I was happy there. Our house was big and comfortable. There was a big living room with a TV, a bathroom and three bedrooms. On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favourite movie stars. There were lots of children in Quincy. Many of them were my friends. This was our last home in the US and I was there of the last time in 2015. One day, I'll go back, and I'm looking forward to seeing my friends again. 听力答案: 一、1－5: ACBAC　6－10: BABCA   11－15: BBACC笔试部分二、16. C　点拨: 考查名词辨析。根据上句为了鼓励她年幼的儿子在钢琴上取得进步, 在一个暑假的晚上, 一位母亲带着她的孩子参加了一个钢琴家的音乐会可知该句意为“在他们找到他们的座位后, ……”。表示“座位”应用seats。故选C。17. A　点拨: 考查动词辨析。根据前半句在他们找到座位后, 这位母亲在礼堂里遇到了两位朋友, 可知后半句意为“于是这位母亲走上前问候他们”, 即这位母亲跟她的朋友们打招呼。表示“问候”应用greet。故选A。18. B　点拨: 根据上句这是男孩第一次来到大厅, 可知该句意为“他认为这是他探索音乐厅奇观的好机会”。表示“机会”应用chance。故选B。19. D　点拨: 根据上文他们找到了座位, 意味着男孩坐在座位上了, 可知该句意为“他起身, 四处逛了逛”。表示“起身”应用rose。故选D。20. A　点拨: 句意为“他走过一扇标有‘禁止入内'的门”。表示空间上的“穿过”应用through。故选A。21. B　点拨: 根据上文男孩与他母亲一起来看音乐会可知, 该句意为“当大厅灯光变暗时, 音乐会将要开始了”。表示“音乐会”应用concert。故选B。22. B　点拨: 根据上一段她儿子起身, 四处逛了逛可知, 此句意为“母亲回到了座位上, 发现她儿子不见了”。表示“不见了, 丢失了”应用missing。故选B。23. A　点拨: 根据上句这位母亲回到他们的座位, 发现她儿子不见了, 可知该句意为“那一刻母亲如此担心, 以至于她眼睛里含着泪水”。本题考查“如此……以至于……”, 应用“so… that…”。故选A。24. D　点拨: 根据上句音乐会开始了, 灯光聚焦在舞台上的钢琴上, 可知母亲看到她的孩子坐在钢琴旁, 她当然惊讶了。表示“惊讶”应用surprised。故选D。25. C26. C　点拨: 根据下文这位伟大的钢琴家与这位小男孩共同演奏了那首钢琴曲, 说明该句意为“那一刻, 这位伟大的钢琴家来了, 迅速走向钢琴, 并在男孩的耳边低声说, ‘不要停下来, 继续弹'”。表示“低声说”应用whispered。故选C。27. A　点拨: 根据下文的his right hand, 可知此处应用his left hand, 故选A。28. D　点拨: 句意为“他们一起弹钢琴很开心”。表示“开心地”应用happily。故选D。29. D　点拨: 表示“为某人鼓掌”应用“cheer for sb.”。故选D。30. B　点拨: 句意为“艺术家的成就和魅力不仅取决于他的完美技巧, 还取决于他的优秀品质”。本题考查not only…but (also)…, 意为“不仅……而且……”。故选B。三、A　31. B　点拨: 细节理解题。由题目可知对动物感兴趣。故选B。32. A　点拨: 细节理解题。由表格中“Monday Closed”可知“故宫星期一是不开放的”。故选A。33. C　 点拨: 数字计算题。由问题可知, 参观故宫博物院和八达岭长城是两个成年人, 一个学生, 因此去故宫博物院需75元, 去八达岭长城需100元, 共175元。故选C。B　34. A　点拨: 细节理解题。根据“There are some famous moving stones in Death Valley, the US.”可知, 死亡谷以移动的石头而闻名, 故选A。35. B　点拨: 推理判断题。根据“When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north.”可知, 石头都是向着风来的反方向移动的, 由此可推出, 如果风是西北风, 石头就会向东南方向移动, 故选B。36. C　点拨: 细节理解题。根据“Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even bad storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily.”可知, 死亡谷是世界上最热的地方之一, 但晚上会非常冷。有时, 晚上甚至会有暴风雨。下雨了, 风又大又冷。所以地面上会有冰, 故选C。C　37. D　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It is best­known for its strange rock shapes and hot­air balloon trips during sunrise(日出).”可知答案, 故选D。38. A　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.”可知选A。39. B　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme.”可知选B。40. A　点拨: 推理判断题。本文主要介绍游客在Goreme可以做的一些很酷的事情, 包括呆在山洞宾馆, 乘热气球旅行, 参观露天博物馆及看到神奇的岩石形状等。最可能来自旅游指南。故选A。四、A) 41. mostly　42. peaceful　43. itself　44. whether  45. GermanyB) 46. southern　47. realize　48. nature　49. government50. Since　51. visitors/tourists　52. thousands　53. ride54. amazing　55. especially 五、56. Have　57. smallest　58. an　59. peaceful60. thousands　61. to visit　62. of　63. were lying64. that　65. quickly六、范文: Great TripsMary, Mike and Kate took trips during the winter vacation. Mary went to Hong Kong. First, she visited Disneyland and took lots of photos with Disney characters. Then she did some shopping there. She felt happy. Mike took a vacation in Beijing. He got excited when he visited the Great Wall. He also ate Beijing Duck—the most famous food in Beijing. Kate traveled to Hawaii. It is a beautiful island, and she tried some wonderful water sports such as surfing and diving. She felt really relaxed. All of them had a great time during their trips. 点评: 本文运用了“三步法”的写作技巧。首先引入话题(第一段第1句); 然后讲述经历, 分别介绍了三人的旅行: 去的地方、活动和他们的感受(第一段第2句至第一段最后1句); 最后总结, 进行评价(第二段)。添彩点: 1. 本文在介绍Mary的旅行时, 运用了First, Then等表顺序; 2. 作者能够准确运用such as, have a great time 等词, 恰当地运用形容词最高级the most famous 和when引导的时间状语从句, 展示了作者较扎实的英语写作功底。