2020-2021学年Unit 4 Jobs people do当堂达标检测题

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 4 Jobs people do当堂达标检测题，共14页。试卷主要包含了听对话, 选答案，听独白, 填信息，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子，短文填空，任务型阅读，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 4　达标测试卷时间：120分钟　满分：120分第一部分　(听力  共30分)一、听对话,  选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)(　)1. A. White tea.  B. Green tea.  C. Black tea. (　)2. A. Carrying water.  B. Cleaning the yard. C. Digging a deep hole. (　)3. A. Furniture and fruit.  B. Oil and fruit. C. Oil and gases. (　)4. A. The USA.  B. France.  C. Britain. (　)5. A. By air.  B. By railway.  C. By ship. (　)6. A. 9 miles.  B. 19 miles.  C. 90 miles. (　)7. A. Russia.  B. Australia.  C. The USA. (　)8. A. Two.  B. Four.  C. Six. (　)9. A. 150.  B. 3, 018.  C. 3, 080. (　)10. A. No photos.  B. No talking.  C. No food. 第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话,  回答第11、12小题。(　)11. Who are talking on the phone?A. Tom and Jack.  B. Jack and Mrs Brown. C. Tom and Mrs Brown. (　)12. What are Tom and his friends going to do this Sunday morning?A. Plant trees.  B. Have a party. C. See a film. 听第12段对话,  回答第13至15小题。(　)13. What kind of trees does the man like?A. Apple trees.  B. Pear trees.  C. Peach trees. (　)14. What is his favorite fruit?A. Bananas.  B. Apples.  C. Grapes. (　)15. Does he like grapes?A. Yes, he does.  B. Hard to say.  C. No, he doesn't. 二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)16. The students are ________ trees in University Town. 17. Li Lei is digging some ________ in the ground. 18. The monitor works the ________. 19. Jessica comes from ________. 20. All the students hope to make our __________ more beautiful. 第二部分　(笔试  共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)第一节： Sandy was very happy when she visited Uncle James. He lived __21__ a farm in the country. And he had green fields and trees of __22__ own. Sandy's favorite part was the tree in the backyard. The tree had white flowers with rosy centres, and the flowers on it smelled __23__, too. Last week Sandy visited Uncle James. To her surprise, there wasn't a single flower on the tree. And the tree didn't smell nice __24__. “Uncle James, what happened to the beautiful tree？” she asked worriedly, almost crying. “On an apple tree, the flowers only last for __25__ weeks, ” Uncle James said. “Now it's summer, right? So they are all gone. ”“What apple tree？” Sandy asked. “That was __26__ flower tree. ”Uncle James laughed. He moved the leaves, and Sandy __27__ see little, green fruits. “These are too small to be apples, ” Sandy said. “But they __28__big and red apples soon, ” Uncle James explained. “The flowers” attract(吸引) bees and bees bring the pollen(花粉). __29__ the tree doesn't need the flowers, they fall off and make room for the fruits. If you want to eat as much as you like, you can come in October and help me __30__ all the apples. ”“It's a deal！”Sandy said excitedly. (　)21. A. in   B. to C. with   D. on(　)22. A. his   B. him   C. himself   D. he(　)23. A. well   B. good   C. better   D. best(　)24. A. too   B. as well   C. either   D. also(　)25. A. many   B. little   C. few   D. a few(　)26. A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /(　)27. A. can   B. could   C. must D. should(　)28. A. become       B. will become     C. becomes      D. became(　)29. A. When   B. Before    C. Although   D. Because(　)30. A. picking    B. picked C. pick    D. have picked第二节： Trees give us many things. They give us wood, fresh air, medicines and many other __31__. They can tell us a lot too. __32__?If you cut across a __33__ you can see that it has rings(环形物). Most trees __34__ one new ring every year. Because of this we know __35__ a tree is. The Bristlecone Pines in California are over 4, 000 __36__ old. This means that they have over 4, 000 rings. When the __37__ is dry or very cold, trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is wet and good for trees, the rings are much __38__. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly much thicker, this __39__ that the weather changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on the Bristlecone Pines we can learn about the weather 4, 000 years ago. We can see how our weather is __40__ today. (　)31. A. jokes B. things C. members D. steps(　)32. A. How B. Which   C. When  D. Where(　)33. A. pet B. towel  C. hole   D. tree(　)34. A. die  B. help    C. grow  D. fight(　)35. A. how old B. how long   C. how many   D. how much(　)36. A. days   B. weeks  C. months    D. years(　)37. A. gas   B. weather    C. branch    D. bottom(　)38. A. smaller  B. longer    C. thicker    D. thinner(　)39. A. allows  B. means   C. imagines    D. appears(　)40. A. changing   B. trying  C. ending    D. leaving四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计15分)AWe can see trees here and there. Trees are important in the world. They are useful to man in three important ways. First, they give man food, wood and clean air. Trees give many animals food, too. If there are no trees, many animals can't live. And it's not easy for man to live. Second, trees can give us shade. On a hot summer day, children would like to relax under the shade of a tree after they play for a long time. Third, trees can help to stop bad weather. But in many places, people cut down a lot of trees. And then the weather gets bad. (　)41. Trees can't give man ____. A. wood   B. foodC. sunshine   D. clean air(　)42. The meaning of the underlined word “shade” is “____” in Chinese. A. 日光   B. 树荫  C. 树梢   D. 氧气(　)43. Trees can make the weather ____. A. cold   B. warm  C. good   D. badBIf you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you will fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests. (　)44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Africa and South America are the oceans of trees. B. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals. C. Forests are usually several square kilometers large. D. Different plants can't be found in the same forest. (　)45. The need for more wood and more farmland leads to ____. A. the change of the world climateB. the disappearance of many plants and animalsC. more deserts and less farmlandD. all the above(　)46. What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people's view?A. We'll have more and greater forests. B. We'll have enough farmland to support our people. C. We'll have no forests like those in the center of Africa. D. We'll have enough wood to do some cooking. CDear friends, Trees are our friends. They work hard for us. They cool our cities and clean the air. They also give out oxygen for us to breathe. Trees reduce sound pollution in cities and make cities more beautiful. Without trees, the soil would be washed away and there would be no food for us to eat. Without trees, it would get too hot for us to live on the Earth. Without trees, we would die. Trees also provide a lot of things for people. They provide food. They also supply materials for houses, furniture and paper products. Some trees even provide important ingredients( 成分) for medicine. In the last 200 years, more than half of all the trees on the Earth have been destroyed. We need more trees!Trees for Earth is making a difference. To help protect our environment, we plant trees and take care of them. We need more people to join us in this project. We want to plant 100 million trees in the next 10 years. If you want to find out more about us, please send an e­mail at info@treesforearth. org. Trees for Earth (　)47. What is the article above?A. An ad.  B. A story. C. A letter.  D. A science report. (　)48. Trees help us in many ways except ____. A. they cool our cities and clean our air B. they provide us with all the foodC. they provide materials for houses, furniture and paper productsD. they keep the soil from being washed away(　)49. What will happen if there are more trees in the world?A. We will have less land to plant food. B. More soil will be washed away. C. There will be no noise pollution. D. The Earth will not become too hot for us to live on. (　)50. Why should we plant trees and take care of them?A. Because they help protect the environment. B. Because they provide us with food. C. Because they are our friends. D. All of the above. 第二节：根据短文内容,  从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)Trees are important to our Earth. __51__ Because of that, all the living things can enjoy fresh air on the Earth. Also, they provide food for both man and animals. Without them, some animals couldn't live on the Earth. __52__ Sadly, people around the world keep cutting down trees. The problem of deforestation is getting worse and worse. __53__So what can we do to save trees? In fact, a small change in our lives can be greatly helpful to them. On the one hand, we should use fewer things made of paper. __54__ On the other hand, we should reuse paper. __55__A. For example, we can use the old newspapers to clean windows before we throw them away. B. We must plant more trees. C. Instead of using tissues(纸巾)to make your hands dry, use towels to do so next time. D. We are now losing 130, 000 km2 of forests every year. E. They produce oxygen and fight against air pollution. F. There are more trees on the Earth now. G. It's not easy for man to live on the Earth, either.五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思,  用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)56. 吸烟对我们的健康没有好处。Smoking is ____________________________________ our health. 57. 让别人等太久是不礼貌的。It is impolite to keep others ________ for a long time. 58. 如果明天下雨的话, 我就不和你一起去那里了。I ____________ go there with you if it ____________ tomorrow. 59. 数百万的人来到天安门广场庆祝国庆节。____________ ____________ people came to Tian'anmen Square to celebrate the National Day. 60. 知识源于质疑。Knowledge ________ ________ questioning. 六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,  使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词) (共10小题, 计10分)to, should, them, the, protect, off, person, example, paper, onThe Earth is our homeland. We must look after it. Do you think it's our duty to 61. ________ the environment? Sure! Many famous 62. ________ have started living a green life to set good models  for us. Some people go to work by bike or 63. ________ foot. Some people often reuse (重复使用) water. For 64. ________,  when they finish washing clothes, they use the water to clean the floor or water flowers. As for students, we can also do things to help. Saving paper is necessary. Try to make full use of 65. ________. Don't throw away the used textbooks but give 66. ________ to your brothers or sisters. And if we don't want 67. ________ watch TV, turn it 68. ________ in time. On 69. ________ other hand, we 70. ________ plant as many trees as possible. It's really important to live a green life! 七、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文,  根据短文内容,  完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分) (荣德原创)We all know that trees are important for us. But do you know the uses of trees?Trees have many uses for humans. First of all, trees can provide us with many things, such as fruit, medicine, wood, paper and pencils. All these things are good and useful for us. Second, trees can produce oxygen for people to breathe. Trees can take in harmful gases from the air, too. People will die without trees. Third, trees can keep the air cool and clean. We often stay under a tree and take a rest when it is hot in summer. Fourth, trees are home to animals and birds. Many animals and birds enjoy living in the forest because trees can provide them with enough food. Finally, trees can help keep the balance of nature(自然平衡). Trees can stop earth from moving away with water. Trees can also make less land become desert(沙漠). So we should try our best to plant more trees. We must stop cutting down trees. It's our duty to make the environment better by protecting trees. We can't imagine a world without trees. 71. What can trees produce?They can produce________. 72. Why do people like staying under the trees?Because they can keep air ________________. 73. What should we do if we want to stop earth from moving away?We should ________________. 74. How many uses of trees are there in this passage?There are ________ uses. 75. What can we do to protect trees?We can plant more trees and stop ________ down trees. 八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)根据下面对话中的情景, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整。A：Hello! Who is that speaking?B：Hello! 76. __________________________A：Jim, shall we go hiking tomorrow?B：77. ____________________________________________________________ No. Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. I'm going to plant trees on the hill near our town. A：78. _________________________________________________________ Why not go hiking?B：I think we should do something to help our society. Don't you think so?A：Well, I think you are right. Shall I go with you?B：79. _____________________________________________________________A：When and where shall we meet?B：How about 7：00 in the morning, at the school gate?A：80. ___________________________________________________ Let's make it. B：Remember to come in comfortable(舒适的) clothes. A：All right. See you later!B：Bye! See you later! 九、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)现在是晚饭后八点, Jack和他的家人正在做着不同的事情。请根据下面图片提示, 写一篇60词以上的文章来介绍一下Jack和他的家人正在做什么。 可适当发挥。　　　         　　　___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案第一部分　听力听力材料：一、第一节1. W：Which tea do you prefer, black tea or green tea? M：I like green tea. Q：Which tea does the man like better?  2. W：Are you digging a deep hole, Jack?  M：Yes, I am. Q：What is Jack doing?3. W：We can get fruit and oil from trees. M：You are right. Trees are important to our daily lives. Q：What can we get from trees?4. W：You speak good English. Are you from Britain?M：No, I'm from France. But I stayed in America for a few years. Q：Where does the man come from?5. W：If I want to go to HK，how can I get there?M：You can take a plane. It's fast and convenient. Q：How can the woman get there?6. W：Where is your house, David?M：It's in Second Street. It's 19 miles from the city centre. Q：How far is David's house from the city centre?7. W：Is this Times Square in the photo?M：No, it isn't. It's Red Square in the photo. It's beautiful, right?  Q：Which country is the photo from?8. W：Can you see any birds in the tree, Mike?M：Yes, there are four. And there are another two under the tree. Q：How many birds does Mike see?9. W：How many students are there in your school, Simon?M：There are three thousand and eighty students in my school. Q：What is the number of the students in Simon's school?10. W：Look, Bill, what a beautiful painting it is! Let's take a photo. M：Oh, no, Mary. We can't take photos in the museum. Q：Which rule are Mary and Bill talking about now?第二节Text 11M：Hello, this is Tom speaking. Could I speak to Jack, please?W：Sorry. Jack is out at the moment. This is Mrs Brown. May I help you?M：That's very kind of you. Would you please tell Jack we'll plant trees this Sunday morning?W：Oh, planting trees on Sunday morning. OK, I'll tell him as soon as he comes back. M：Thank you, Mrs Brown. Goodbye!W：Bye!Text 12W：Do you want to go to plant trees?M：Yes，I do. W：And what kind of trees do you like?M：I like apple trees. And my favorite fruit is the apple. W：Do you like grapes?M：No, I don't. I think they're a bit sour. 二、                       Planting TreesSome students from Class 6, Grade 7 of No. 8 Middle School are planting trees in University Town. Look, the tallest boy Li Lei is digging some holes in the ground. Two girls with long hair are carrying some water for the trees. Lin Tao is the monitor. He works the hardest. He is putting the trees into the holes. Jessica, the student from Canada, is writing name cards for the trees. All the students enjoy planting trees a lot. They hope to make our environment more beautiful, and make the air fresher and fresher. 听力答案：一、1～5：BCBBA　6～10：BACCA　11～15：CAABC二、16. planting 　17. holes 　18. hardest 　19. Canada 　20. environment第二部分　笔试三、第一节  21. D　点拨：在农场里要用on。22. A　点拨：of one's own意为“属于某人自己的”。23. B  24. C　点拨：表示“也不”，否定句用either。25. D26～30：BBBAC第二节31～35: BADCA 　36～40：DBCBA四、第一节(A)41. C　点拨：根据. . . they give man food, wood and clean air. 和第三段中. . . trees can give us shade. 可知，树木不能给人类提供阳光。故选C。42. B　点拨：根据On a hot summer day, children would like to relax under the shade of a tree after they play for a long time. 可以推知，在炎热的夏天孩子们可以在树荫下乘凉。故选B。43. C　点拨：根据. . . trees can help to stop bad weather. 可知，树木可以使天气变好。故选C。(B)44. B　点拨：根据原文中If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you will fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. 可知，如果你乘坐飞机飞过非洲或者南美洲的中心，你将会在数千公里的森林上飞翔。这些大森林是树的海洋，所以A错。根据If we cut down our forests，a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. 可知森林为各种动物提供栖息地，所以B正确，C选项文中没有提到，D选项错误。45. D　点拨：根据最后一段可知A、B、C三项都对，故选D。46. C　点拨：根据第二段中Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. 可知，二三十年以后我们可能没有像非洲中心那样的森林了。(C)47～50：CBDD第二节  　51. E　52. G　53. D　 54. C　55. A五、56. not good for　57. waiting　58. won't；rains59. Millions of　 60. is/comes from六、61. protect　62. persons　63. on　64. example　65. paper66. them　67. to　68. off　69. the　70. should七、71. oxygen(fruit, wood, …)　72. cool and clean　73. plant more trees　74. five　75. cutting八、76. This is Jim. 　77. Go hiking?78. Why are you going to plant trees?79. Of course. 　80. OK!九、One possible version：It's eight o'clock in the evening. Jack's family are all at home. Jack and his sister are playing chess. Playing chess is their favorite. What's Jack's father doing? He is reading newspapers. Jack's mother is working on the computer. She enjoys it. Who's the boy? He's Jack's brother. He is listening to music. All of them are having a great time.