初中英语Section A课前预习课件ppt
展开1.New wrd: again2.Expressin: right nw3.Grammar: ①以hw引导的询问天气的特殊疑问句及其回答。 ②现在进行时和一般现在时的比较。 ③打招呼用语的特殊疑问句和回答。
Learning gals
Hw’s the weather?
—Hw is the weather?—It’s sunny.—What is the by ding?—He is flying a kite.
—What’s the weather like?—It’s raining/rainy.—What is she ding?—She is listening t music.
—Hw is the weather?—It’s cludy.—What are they ding?—They are playing sccer.
—Hw is the weather?—It’s snwing/snwy.—What are they ding?—They are making a snwman.
Hw t describe the weather?Hw t describe what peple are ding?
(1) 在英语中人们一般如何询问天气?(2) 描述天气的形容词在构成上有何特点?
Grammar Fcus
Hw’s the weather? What’s the weather like?
名词+后缀-y 构成描述天气的形容词
【注意】回答Hw’s the weather?可以是It’s raining, 也可以是It’s rainy, 但两者意义有区别:A: Hw’s the weather? 天气怎么样?B: It’s raining. 下着雨呢。/It’s rainy. 是个阴雨天。“It’s raining.”表示说话人说话的时候正在下雨,而 “It’s rainy.”表示某段时间是阴雨天气,说话的时候可能在下雨,也有可能没下雨。rainy的意思是“阴雨的;多雨的”,如: I dn’t like rainy weather. 我不喜欢阴雨天气。
(3) 现在进行时在句中的变化体现在哪个词上?(4) 什么语境下用Hw’s it ging? 一般如何回答?
人们打招呼或问候对方的寒暄用语
回答是表示状况的形容词
3a Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in the bx. Then practice the cnversatins with a partner.
be play study talk d make
1. A: What are yu ding? B: I _________ my hmewrk. I always ______ my hmewrk in the evening.
2. A: What’s Jhn ding right nw? B: He ________ sccer. He ______ sccer every Saturday.
表示常态,用一般现在时
4. A: What are Julie and Jane ding? B: They __________sup. They can ______ very gd sup.
5. A: _____ Lisa _________ n the phne again? B: Yes, she _____ n the phne fr three hurs every day!
3. A: ______ Julie __________ English right nw? B: N, she isn’t. She ____________ Chinese.
is studying
现在进行时和一般现在时的比较
表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示主语具备的性格和能力,或陈述客观真理。
主语+be(am/is/are)+现在分词+其他.
主语+be(am/is/are)+其他.
主语+行为动词+其他.
nw, right nw等。
every day, ften, usually, always, smetimes, in the mrning等。
1. 现在进行时与always等副词连用,并不表示正在进行的动作,而是表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作,表达说话人厌恶、赞扬等情绪。 She is always helping thers. 她总是帮助别人。 My brther is always staying up late. 我哥哥总是熬夜 到很晚。
2. g、leave、arrive、cme等位移动词,可用现在进行时表示将来。 The Brwns are cming t dinner tmrrw.布朗一家人 明天要来吃晚饭。 We’re leaving fr Shanghai tnight. 我们今晚将动身去上海。
3. 感官动词(如see、hear、taste等)及表示态度和感情、心理状态等的动词(如lve、think、want等)一般不用于现在进行时。 The apple tastes delicius.这个苹果尝起来很美味。 I want t be a teacher in the future. 将来我想成为一名 教师。
3b Yuan Yuan frm CCTV is interviewing peple in five different places. Fill in the chart belw.
It’s sunny and warm.
He’s playing the guitar.
It’s windy.
They’re hiking.
It’s snwing.
They’re cking.
It’s ht and humid.
He’s writing.
It’s raining.
They’re playing sccer.
Ask and answer.
—Hw’s the weather?—It’s sunny and warm.—What’s the by ding?—He’s playing the guitar.
—Hw’s the weather?—It’s windy.—What are they ding?—They’re hiking.
—Hw’s the weather?—It’s snwing.—What are they ding?—They’re cking.
—Hw’s the weather?—It’s ht and humid.—What is he ding?—He’s writing.
—Hw’s the weather?—It’s raining.—What are they ding?—They’re playing sccer.
If yu are a weather reprter frm CCTV, please reprt the weather and their activities in different places.
Hell, everyne. I am a reprter frm CCTV. It’s Sunny in Beijing. Many bys are playing ftball in the park, and…,Hwever, …
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—What’s she ding?—She ____________ (play) the guitar.2.I usually _____ (d) my hmewrk in the is _______ (rain) hard sister ______ (walk) t schl every day.
1.—I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he?—He ______ in the garden at the mment.A. wrks B. will wrk C. is wrking2.—Where is Jim?—Lk! He ______ under the tree.A. is standing B. std C. stands3.Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.A. skates B. is skating C. was skating
1.—______ is the weather like tday?—It’s raining.2.—_____ is it ging?—It’s terrible.3.—What are they ding nw?—They are __________________.
playing basketball
playing basketball What Hw
①以hw引导的询问天气的特殊疑问句及其回答。②现在进行时和一般现在时的比较。③打招呼用语的特殊疑问句和回答。
UsefulExpressin
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