上海市静安区2021-2022学年上学期中考英语一模英语试卷 含答案
展开Part 2Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin?
A. admitB. printC. divideD. citizen
Try t d ne thing at time, and d it well.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
Several strng men brke Mr. Smith's huse when he went t sleep last night.
A. utB. intC. ffD. dwn
The staff had better relax after the pening ceremny.
A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
We questined tw peple, but f them was the missing persn.
A. neitherB. nneC. bthD. all
We can get much frm all ver the wrld n the Internet every day.
A. reprtB. bkC. infrmatinD. suggestin
My neighbur Granny Wang had a lvely granddaughter in her .
A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethD. fiftieths
This is painting I have ever seen in the exhibitin
A. preciusB. mre preciusC. mst preciusD. the mst precius
Tracy saw there a necklace and a pair f earrings in the gift bx.
A. isB. wasC. beD. will be
great fun it is t d a prject with my grup members!
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. What an
-- will the city in lckdwn repen?
-- In tw weeks.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw fastD. Hw ften
The rubbish frm the grass, and then the campsite was clean again.
A. remvedB. is remvedC. was remvedD. be remved
Since yu've made a decisin abrad, yu have t depend n yurself.
A. studyB. t studyC. studiedD. studying
I can recgnize the singer because I remember him smewhere.
A. interviewB. interviewedC. t interviewD. interviewing
T ur surprise, the rbt cmmunicate with us in five languages.
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
Linda, the weather frecast befre yu g n a trip.
A. checksB. checkC. checkingD. t check
There's a lng distance frm hme t Century Park, yu'd better set ff right nw.
A. rB. butC. nrD. s
Yu'll lse marks in the exam yu check the paper very carefully.
A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. after
-- Ellen, I culd cntact the custmers fr yu if yu want.
-- .
A. OK. I'll take yur advice.B. Yu are welcme.
C. Thank yu, but I can manageD. That sunds interesting.
-- Srry, Jimmy. I've brken yur vase.
-- .
A. I'm afraid yu can't.B. Have anther try.
C. Hw culd yu d that?D. Of curse nt.
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce
(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A. encuragedB. effectiveC. stillD. surveyE. experiment
It is ften said that the best way t slve a hard prblem is t sleep n it. Is it 46 ? A new study shws it is.
The scientists at Nrthwestern University, US, fund that sleeping is useful in bth strengthening and rerganizing memry. This can help yu slve prblems.
The scientists did a(n) 47 n 57 university students. They asked students t slve 42 difficult puzzles n the first day. Students wrked n each puzzle while listening t different music. The scientists 48 students t remember the music they heard while slving the puzzles. Finally, there were 49 six puzzles that the students hadn't slved.
A. activeB. prfC. cntinuedD. linkedE. cmfrtably
The students then went back hme t sleep. They were given special sleep-bserving and music bxes. The music bxes played music 50 with the unslved puzzles while the students fell asleep. At the mment they were able t dream and rerganize their memries.
The next mrning, the students 51 t try the unslved puzzles. The scientists fund 55 percent mre students culd slve them. The music made the memries they had f the puzzles while they were sleeping 52 . It allwed them t "wrk" n the puzzles in their sleep.
In an earlier time, studies f bth peple and animals have shwn that sleep can nt nly strengthen memry, but als help us rganize and send infrmatin. This study ffers mre
53 f these findings. S next time when yu face a difficult prblem, sleep n it. Play sme music t make yurself think f the prblem.
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frm(s
适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
用括号中所给单词的
The famus writer has made tw n the tpic t his fans. (speech)
Bb fund that his manager sat in the rw, just behind him. (nine)
Mr. Clark's first was t get help frm the plice when he lst his safe. (think)
Mike wanted t the new washing machine. (peratin)
It's that Beijing will hld the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. (drama)
The lady seemed at what happened t her pet dg. (surprise)
The scientist prmised t wrk fr her hme cuntry in all her life. (faithful)
Srry, I swam in the river because I was quite f the warning signs. (aware)
Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)
Jenny always respects the persn wh gives her advice.(改为一般疑问句)
Jenny always the persn wh gives her advice?
Mdel students rarely refuse t give a hand when needed.(改为反意疑问句) Mdel students rarely refuse t give a hand when needed, ?
The cmputers g wrng twice a week these days.(对划线部分提问)
d the cmputers g wrng these days?
"Will yu imagine the changes f life in the future?" Jill asked Tm.(改为间接引语) Jill asked Tm he imagine the changes f life in the future.
Trubles began when Alex chse the wrng rute t the park.(改为被动语态) Trubles began when the wrng rute t the peak by Alex.
Tina managed t create her first cmic strips withut any help.(保持句意基本不变) Tina creating her first cmic strips withut any help.
t clean ut, the cming party, were required, fr, the students, the classrm(连词成句)
.
Part 3Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读和写话)
Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)
A. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
Friday, 19 August, 1768
With the help f Seamen Francis, Jhn and Samuel, I have managed t g abard Endeavur.
He's small, and his cmpany is ver 80 in number. It's a wnder I have nt been discvered.
It's a gd hiding place I've gt, in a small bat Endeavur carries. I can lk ver the bat withut being nticed. But it is difficult, lying day and night.
The wind blws the rpes against the deck, and the ship's bell rings regularly. I thught it culd never be s nisy n a ship. But it is.
I've gt chickens as neighburs. They cluck in cages day and night. I'm glad f their cmpany.
Captain Ck gathered the seamen and read the Articles f War alud. Captain is a clean man with cld eyes.
Sunday, 21 August
I had a stmachache again. I wish my father wuld cme abard and take me hme. I'm tired, wet and hungry. Father knws by my letter that I've run away frm the farm. But I believe he wuld nt cme. Father is s disillusined that he hasn't talked with me fr several weeks. All my brthers are excellent students. Only I culd nt fcus n my studies. Father has n use fr a sn wh will nt learn well.
Thursday, 25 August
I shall be patient. Father thinks me hpeless when it sticks with a plan. He says I run frm everything. Well, I did run frm schl and the farm. But I had a gd excuse. Althugh hiding n the bat isn't pleasant, I am better ff than I was with the farmers. I shall shw Father that I wn't give up easily. That I am gd fr smething. That I am mre than a farmer's by.
The rain has stpped. At last we set a sail. Nw there are new sunds t jin with the thers. The sea is waving, the flags are clapping, the seamen are singing ut. Fine sunds. Sailing sunds.
"He" in Paragraph 1 refers t .
A. FrancisB. JhnC. SamuelD. Endeavur
The next type is .
A. diaryB. letterC. nticeD. advertisement
The writer missed his father when he .
A. lk ver the batB. had a stmachache
C. saw the captainD. gt chickens as enighburs
The underlined wrd "disillusined" in Paragraph 6 means " ".
A. disappintedB. excitedC. frightenedD. pleased
The writer sailed with the seamen because
his father didn't allw him t g sailing
he wanted his father t wrry abut him
he decided t shw he was a hpeful by
they asked him t escape frm hme
Frm the article, we can cnclude the writer was a(n)persn.
seriusB. strangeC. prudD. independent
Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
(T=Teacher, C=Charles, J=Jan)
T: OK, everyne. It's time fr ur class meeting. Tday Charles and Jan are ging t 75
abut inventins. Charles, let's start with yu.
C: Thank yu, Mr Black. I think that scientists shuld 76 increase the number f new inventins. Inventins help us live better and lnger. Think abut all the inventins that save lives like X-rays and machine t start hearts when they stp. I believe new inventins will be gd fr us in the future.
T: Jan, yur pinin?
J: I dn't agree. In my pinin, scientists need t 77 the number f new inventins. Technlgy is nthing bad and we d need new inventins. But having mre inventins may nt be gd. Sme inventins such as nuclear pwer(核能)even bring serius prblems.
C: But nuclear pwer prvides us with cheap energy.
J: Althugh it is cheap, lts f peple are thinking abut its 78 . There were dangerus accidents in Japan in 2011.
C: I disagree. What abut cars? There's sme danger t. Shuld we nt use them just because car accidents happen every day? Cars make ur life 79 , dn't yu agree?
J: I dn't think s. Just lk at traffic jams. We waste s much time n the rad because there are t many cars. 80 , all thse cars make the air every plluted.
C: And this is why we need mre new inventins. I knw sme new cars are envirnmentally friendly. I believe they will help t slve sme f the pllutin prblems.
T: All right. Class, let's discuss it tgether. Wh d y agree with?
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)
I was cycling ans saw a persn abut 250 meters ahead f me. I culd tell I was cycling a little f 81 than him. I decided t catch up with him. I had abut a kilmetre t g n the rad
75. A. ask
B. read
C. argue
D. teach
76. A. quickly
B. hardly
C. suddenly
D. prbably
77. A. write
B. cunt
C. calculate
D. reduce
78. A. safety
B. use
C. value
D. advantage
79. A. busier
B. easier
C. prer
D. healthier
80. A. As a result
B. In the end
C. Fr example
D. What's mre
befre turning ff.
I started cycling mre and mre quickly. After a while, I was 82 abut 100 metres behind him, s I really sped up and tried my best.
Finally, I passed him. On the inside, I felt s d 83 . I defeated him! But he didn't knw we were racing.
After I passed him, I felt s happy and rde n. Sn I fund that I had missed my turn and had t r 84 .
Isn't that what happens in life when we cmpete with thers, trying t utd them r trying t shw that we are mre s 85 r mre imprtant? We think it is an exciting mment, s we spend ur time and e 86 running after them and miss ut n ur wn paths.
The prblem with an unhealthy race is that it's a never ending cycle. There will always be s 87 ahead f yu in ne way r anther. What yu shuld d is just run yur wn race and wish thers well.
Wherever yu g, n matter what the weather is, always bring yur wn sunshine.
Read the passage belw and answer the fllwing questin(s
根据文章内容回答下列问题)
Je Hammer lved basketball. One afternn n his way t a basketball game, he was walking and dreaming abut playing cllege basketball the fllwing year.
At the same time as Je was walking t the game, Kim Glen was walking t his car. Kim felt tired. He knew it was time t stp wrking s hard. Kim gt int his car and headed hme. He was driving dwn Seventh Avenue when he had a heart attack. Kim's car hit Je s hard that Je was thrwn five feet int the air.
Je wke up in a hspital rm. When he learned that bth his legs were brken, he realized his cllege basketball dream were ver. Je did what the dctrs tld him, but his prgress was slw. When he left the hspital, Je was sent t a center fr physical therapy(理疗).
A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny had been a cach befre. His legs were paralyzed(瘫痪)frm a skiing accident. Althugh Sunny culdn't mve his legs, he cached a basketball team called the Suns. Everyne n the team played frm a wheelchair. Sunny invited Je t jin them. Je played badly, but fr the first time since the accident, he stpped feeling srry fr himself.
After becming a part f the Suns, Je imprved quickly. Basketball was like medicine fr him. And whenever Je became sad r angry, Sunny was there t cmfrt and help him. The day befre Je left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny hw he managed t be s happy, cnfident and generus, even with his paralysis.
Sunny smiled and said, "It was quite simple. "
Wh was injured mre seriusly in the accident, Je r Kim?
What was Je's dream befre the accident?
Hw did Je imprve in the hspital?
What made the Suns different frm rdinary basketball players?
Why did Je stp feeling srry fr himself althugh he played badly?
What might be Sunny's reply t Je's questin? Please write tw sentences.
Writing
Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin(根据以下情景写一篇不少于 60 个
词的短文,标点符号不占格)
新学期带来了新变化。“双减”新规(The new rules)提出:减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。“双减”后,你的生活有了什么变化?请给学校的校长(Headmaster) 写一封信,从课后作业、学校活动和业余生活三方面谈谈你是否满意现在的变化以及还有何烦恼,并请对方给你的烦恼提些建议。
参考答案:
26 - 30CABDA31 - 35CBDBA36 - 40ACBDA41 - 45BDACC
46 - 49BEAC50 - 53DCAB
54. speeches 55. ninth 56. thught 57. perate 58. dramatic 59. surprised 60 faithfully 61. unaware
62. Des ... respect 63. d they 64. Hw ften 65. if/whether ... wuld 66. was chsen 67. succeeded in 68. The students were required t clean ut the classrm fr the cming party
A. 69 - 74DABACD
75 - 80CADABD
81. faster82. nly83. delighted84. return85. successful86. energy
87. smebdy / smene
88. Je.
T play cllege basketball the fllwing year.
Slwly
Playing basketball frm a wheelchair.
Because he culd still play basketball.
Any pssible answer is OK.
e.g. Everyne will have health prblems. If yu face them bravely, yu can change yur life.
/ Everyne will have difficulties. If yu vercme them in a psitive way, yur life will be different. /
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