2022届高考英语北师大版话题背诵素材(一)课件

这是一份2022届高考英语北师大版话题背诵素材(一)课件，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了热点话题，文娱与体育，旅游与交通等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【话题词块积累】 it is cnvenient fr sb.t d sth. 某人方便做某事 develp technlgy 发展技术 use clean energy 使用清洁能源 pllute the envirnment 污染环境traditinal culture f China　　中国传统文化 the Chinese petry cmpetitin 中文诗词比赛 Chinese Petry Cnference 中国诗词大会 use the slar energy 使用太阳能
escape frm death 脱离生命危险 illegal businessman 不法商家 make prfits 牟利 scial mrality 社会道德tw-child plicy 二孩政策 with living cnditins imprved 随着生活条件的改善 ecnmic develpment and scial security 经济发展和社会安全
the demand f the sciety 社会需求 meet the needs f the peple 满足人类的需要 adpt effective measures 采取有效措施 fake fd 伪劣食品 have stmachache 胃/肚子痛 female university student 女大学生 lack f safety awareness 缺乏安全意识 ptential risks 安全隐患 illegal vehicles 黑车
【话题佳句积累】1.It is OK t leave an electrical appliance n s lng as yu are using it—if nt，turn it ff!只要你在使用电气设备，就可以让它开着，如果不用就关掉它。2.Even if we start reducing the amunt f carbn dixide and ther greenhuse gases，the climate is ging t keep n warming fr decades r centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量，在未来几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。
3．Chinese traditinal culture is nt nly certain t survive，but als is destined t thrive and prsper.中国传统文化不仅一定可以继续存在下去，而且一定会繁荣发展。4．I suggest that we (shuld) develp technlgies t increase the pwer fr slar cars and use clean energy fr cmmn cars.我建议我们应该发展技术去增加太阳能汽车能量并且应该让普通汽车使用清洁能源。
5.Many f the traffic accidents caused by drunk­-driving have brught abut traffic jams，injuries and even death.许多醉酒驾驶的交通事故已经造成了交通堵塞、受伤、甚至死亡。6.It is well-knwn that the glbal water shrtage is becming increasingly severe due t glbal warming.众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺(问题)正变得日益严重。
7．Nt nly did he immediately call the ambulance, but als carried them quickly t hspital.他不但马上叫来了救护车，而且快速地送他们去了医院。8．It is time the authrities cncerned tk prper steps t slve these illegal vehicles.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决黑车的时候了。9．It's f great imprtance fr girl students t learn hw t prtect themselves.女学生学会如何保护自己很重要
10．Bth f them have advantages and disadvantages.两者都有优点和缺点。11．N matter hw great the demand t succeed，ne shuldn't lse his mral and scial cnsciusness.无论一个人对成功的需求多么强烈，也永远不能丧失道德和社会觉悟。12．Only by adpting effective measures，can human sciety develp steadily and have a bright future.只有通过采取有效的措施，人类社会才能稳步发展并有一个灿烂的未来。
【走进高考话题范文】孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。
[范文必背]Frm the picture we can see a family f three walking n a lng red carpet . The sn，well dressed，waves prudly in the middle while the father behind bends frward t hld the jacket and the mther in frnt rlls ut the carpet，sweating.It shws a cmmn phenmenn nwadays that children are the fcus f families，shuldering the hpe f their parents. Parents arrange everything fr their children and spare n effrt t pave the way fr their success. As a cnsequence，children becme s reliant n their parents that they have n independent thught r creative ideas.Such a situatin is f great cncern . In my pinin，verprtectin and t much care are extremely bad fr children’s develpment. Instead f ding everything fr them，parents shuld encurage their children t vercme difficulties and inspire them t develp by themselves. Only in this way can they grw up t be independent and becme truly successful.
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】insure 给…投保 deliberately 故意地，蓄意地，存心地racial 种族的 ridiculus 荒谬的，愚的ffend 冒犯；触犯；使不愉快 shallw 浅的:浅薄的shrink 变小，收缩 ide潮汐潮流 affectin喜爱:钟爱calculate计算.核算 trend 倾问，趋势 phenmenn 现象 expse掲露，掲发;使暴露;(照片)光inncent 清白的；无辜的；无罪的；天真的；幼稚的sensitive 致感的.感觉敏锐的;神经过致的
【话题词块积累】 flk activity 民间活动 public figure 公众人物 flk music 民间音乐cmpete fr　 为……而竞争 cmpete against 与……竞争 break the recrd 打破纪录 set a new wrld recrd 创造新的世界纪录 win a gld/silver/cpper medal　赢得金/银/铜牌
a clse game 势均力敌的比赛 have a gift/talent fr 有……天赋 spare n effrt t d sth. 不遗余力做某事 cultivate ne's patience 培养某人的耐心 prefer A t B 比起B更喜欢A vercme difficulties 克服困难 in gd frm 状态好 mass sprts 群众运动 indr/utdr sprts 室内/室外运动
put n a perfrmance 演出 reduce diseases 减少疾病 have a rest 休息 make a hit 流行 science fictin film 科幻片 relieve sb. frm stress 使某人摆脱压力 be addicted t ding sth. 沉迷于做某事 shw great passin t　对……表现出极大的热情 aruse a heated discussin 引起激烈的讨论
【话题佳句积累】1．Sprts are perhaps the mst ppular frm f relaxatin that almst all can enjy.体育运动可能是几乎所有的人都可享受的最大众化的娱乐形式。2．Taking exercise regularly can nt nly build up ur bdy but als help us relieve stress.有规律的运动不仅可以强身健体，而且可以帮助我们释放压力。3.China wn 32 gld medals，many f which were wn by wmen.中国赢得了32枚金牌，其中许多是女运动员赢得的。
4.Sme peple seem t think that sprts are unimprtant things that peple d at times when they are nt wrking.有些人似乎认为体育运动不是什么重要的事情，只是人们在不工作的时候偶尔才去做的。5.It’s bvius that daily exercise is very beneficial t yur health.很显然每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。 6.Nt nly des exercise imprve ur health but als it makes us cheerful and raises ur learning efficiency.锻炼不仅改善我们的健康状况，而且可以使我们精神愉悦，提高学习效率。
【走进高考话题范文】目前，教育部提出要把足球纳入学校体育课程教学体系，作为体育课必修内容。某英语报以“Ppularizatin f Campus Ftball”为题，向中学生征文。请你根据以下内容要求用英语写一篇短文应征。内容包括：1．足球进校园的意义；2．学校存在的问题(如场地、设施、师资等)；3．你的看法。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以根据提示内容适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：设施facility; 校园campus; 普及ppularizePpularizatin f Campus FtballChina's Ministry f Educatin has prmted ppularizatin f campus ftball in the cuntry's schls. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
[范文必背]Ppularizatin f Campus FtballChina’s Ministry f Educatin has prmted ppularizatin f campus　ftball in the cuntry’s schls. It is very significant t ppularize campus ftball. Firstly，ftball training in schls will help teenagers t build up their bdies. Secndly，it will enable teenagers t lay a slid fundatin f ftball at an early age, which makes it pssible fr the natinal team t select excellent ftball players in the future.
Hwever，ahead f us lie sme difficulties. At present, the majrity f the schls in ur cuntry have n ftball facilities，like standard ftball fields. Als，qualified caches are in great need.As far as I am cncerned, in rder t ppularize campus ftball and realize China's ftball dream，I strngly advcate that we shuld make jint effrts t cntribute t the yuth ftball prgress and that lcal gvernments at varius levels shuld take effective measures t supprt the yuth ftball develpment.
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】turnament 锦标赛，联赛 musician 音乐家interval 间；间隔 champin 冠军，优胜者instrument 乐器;工具,器械 issue 间题;发行(报刊)一期discipline 纪律，惩罚 cancel 取消rack 轨道;田径 referee 裁判:调解员album 唱片.专辑 amused 被逗乐的arrw 箭;箭头 assciatin 协会;社团;联系recreatin 娱乐;消造
【话题词块积累】 avid traffic jams　避免交通堵塞 traffic signal/light 交通信号灯 bey/bserve traffic regulatins 遵守交通规则 be aimed at 针对，旨在make a jurney 旅行 have a gd time 玩得愉快 a dream trip 梦想之旅 traffic cngestin 交通拥挤
places f interest 名胜 be/get stuck in 被困在 break the speed limit 超速 hld up 耽搁，推迟 speed up 加速 slw dwn 放慢速度 set ff 出发 put ne's life at risk 使生命置于危险之中
run a red light 闯红灯 ensure peple's safety n the rad　确保行人的安全 imprve traffic safety awareness　提高交通安全意识 take strict measures 采取严厉的措施 get clse t nature 接近大自然be knwn as 作为……而出名 be famus/well knwn fr... 以……著名 is the hme f/is hme t... 是……之乡/乐土 enjys the reputatin f... 有……美誉
【话题佳句积累】1. With the develpment f ecnmy，there are mre and mre private cars and traffic jams are getting heavier and heavier.As a result, traffic accidents ccur frequently.Bear in mind that the traffic regulatins are f great imprtance t rad safety.随着经济的发展，私人小汽车越来越多，交通拥堵越来越严重。因此，交通事故频频发生。记住，交通规则对道路安全至关重要。
2. It is aimed at stpping cmmn traffic vilatins such as speeding, running a red light, drunk driving, driving withut license and s n.其目的是阻止常见的交通违规，例如超速、闯红灯、酒后驾车以及无证驾驶等。3. Lcated n Yangtze River, this beautiful ld city has a ppular turist attractin nw.坐落在长江之畔，这座美丽的古城现在成了受欢迎的旅游胜地。
4. The traffic issue is a hard nut t track.It nt nly affects ur everyday life, but may als threaten peple's lives.交通问题是一个棘手的问题。它不仅影响着我们的日常生活，而且还可能威胁到人们的生命。5. As is knwn t us all, Munt Hua is famus fr its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。
【走进高考话题范文】【2019 北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括:1.交通出行；2.必备衣物。注意:1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
[范文必背]Dear Jim, I’ m pleased that yu’ re cming t tur in China. I suggest that yu begin frm Beijing, and I’ll shw yu arund. Tianjin will be yur next stp. After that, yu can g t Shanghai, where yu can stay fr a week. Yu can take high-speed trains t bth cities. Summer in these cities is ht and rainy, s take summer wear plus an umbrella with yu.Lking frward t yur arrival.Yurs,Li Hua
receptin 接待suvenir 旅游纪念品ferry 渡船；摆渡；渡口helicpter 直升飞机rute 路线；航线accmmdatin 住宿，膳宿verlk 俯瞰；忽略，远眺brake 刹车；制动器；闸，刹住
vehicle 交通工具terminal 车辆guidance 指引，指导，领导barrier 屏障，障碍，关卡scenery 风景；自然景色，舞台布景transprt 运输destinatin 目的地，重点，目标
【话题词块积累】weather frecast/reprt 天气预报drp/fall t five degree belw zer 降到零下五度freezing cld/burning ht 非常寒冷/炎热be caught in a heavy rain 遇上一场大雨sunny then cludy/cludy then rainy　　晴转阴/阴转雨heavy shwers 强阵雨a sunny day 阳光灿烂的一天
be in ruins/fall int ruins 成为废墟becme hmeless 变得无家可归send ut rescue teams 派出救援队dnate/cntribute mney t sb. 给某人捐款rebuild ne's hmeland 重建家园return t nrmal 恢复正常with mre than 200 peple injured/missing 有200多人受伤/失踪cause great damage/ecnmic lsses造成巨大损失/经济损失
(water and pwer supplies) be cut ff (水电)被切断be destryed in the hurricane 在飓风中被毁坏be cvered with ice and snw 被冰雪覆盖(peple) be killed in the fld/strm(人们)在洪水/暴风雨中遇难rains cats and dgs/puring rain 倾盆大雨hazy weather 雾霾天气(buildings) fall dwn (房屋)倒塌cause 13 deaths and 5 peple missing 造成13人死亡和5人失踪
【话题佳句积累】1. The weather frecast said it will be sunny in mst part f China fr each day in the next five days.天气预报显示在未来五天内，中国大部分地区都会是晴天。2. Having realized the great harm caused by the haze and the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment, peple all ver the cuntry are taking measures t reduce the hazy weather.因为意识到了雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性，全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。
3. Prper measures shuld be taken t deal with the serius prblem caused by the terrible hurricane.必须采取适当的措施来应对这场可怕的飓风引起的严重问题。4. Nw mre and mre peple becme aware that thse extreme weather disasters have much t d with what we have dne t the earth.现在越来越多人意识到极端天气灾难与我们的日常行为有关。
5. It is ging t be rainy all day，s be sure t g ut with yur umbrellas.全天有雨，因此外出请带好您的雨伞。6. The extreme weather has caused peple much incnvenience and truble, especially fr thse wh wrk utdrs.极端天气给人们带来了诸多不便和麻烦，特别是给那些室外作业的人。
【走进高考话题范文】近年来，雾霾多次发生，引起人们对空气质量的广泛关注。假如你是校学生会主席李华，请根据下面的写作要点，写一篇英语倡议书。1．陈述雾霾的危害；2.分析雾霾的原因；3.提出几点倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear fellw students，The haze these days has caused widespread cncern abut air quality.
[范文必背]Dear fellw students，The haze these days has caused widespread cncern abut air quality.There are mre traffic accidents and mre peple are suffering frm breathing prblems because f haze.There are sme reasns fr haze in China. First f all，t many cars give ff waste gas in the street. Secndly，a lt f fssil fuel like cal，petrl and natural gas is cnsumed in factries, which prduces t much carbn dixide.It is time fr us t fight against haze.We had better walk r ride t schl t reduce the cnsumptin f fssil fuel.We shuld plant mre trees t absrb pisnus gas in the air.It can help imprve the air quality t persuade peple arund us t give up smking.Let's take immediate actin t fight against haze.Yurs，Li Hua
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】pstpne 推迟，延期 irrigate 灌溉 threaten 威胁 typical 典型的，有代表性的 symbl 符号.记号.象征 rainbw 彩虹 thunderstrm 雷暴，雷雨 typhn 台风 survival 存活下来:生存者，残存物 unbearable 难耐的,无法忍受的 tremble 摇晃:摇动 drught 干부 catastrphe 大灾难 mist 薄雾:水汽 disgusting 极糟的，令人不快的，令人厌恶的