浙江省嘉兴市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末检测英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份浙江省嘉兴市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末检测英语试题（word版 含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意：请将所有答案做在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效，请务必看清题号。
第一部分听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，共计20分）
略
第二部分读写做部分
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hamarr Allen was rest at hme ne evening last July when he saw the terrible news n TV. In the 7th Ward f New Orleans, there had been a(n) ___16___ amng a grup f children, and a nine-year-ld by was badly hurt. Allen was ___17___. He thught f his wn nine-year-ld sn.
Grwing up in New Orleans, Allen was ne f the mst ___18___ musicians in the city. His and had made three recrds and he ___19___ n lcal TV at weekends as a trumpet（小号）player. He had a few spare trumpets lying arund. Maybe he culd ffer ___20___ t kids fr their weapns（武器）.
“What saved me and ___21___ my way was a trumpet, the music and culture f the city that cnnected me with,” Allen said. He believed the trumpet was smething that culd ___22___, s he set up his prgram My trumpet Is My Weapn. T get a trumpet, a kid had t give the gun t Allen.
“Just t see that they actually want t ___23___ their weapns, that’s the cl part abut it.” Said Allen. And s far he has cllected seven guns, a small but imprtant ___24___.
But he didn’t stp ___25___ just giving a trumpet. Allen cnnected the children with lcal musicians, wh ___26___ them with free lessns. He als started a GFundMe website t raise mney t ___27___ mre trumpets. Up till nw, he has cllected ver $45,000. Slwly but ___28___. Allen is raising hpe fr his city and yung peple lking fr a ___29___ life.
“___30___ may nt be the way fr yu, but it is a best weapn t change yur life. At least it pens yur mind t see what’s ut there,” said Allen.
16. A. tradeB. discussinC. fightD. adventure
17. A. bredB. wrriedC. shamedD. wunded
18. A. patientB. famusC. traditinalD. humrus
19. A. dancedB. trainedC. appearedD. reprted
20. A. itB. usC. himD. them
21. A. ledB. lstC. pushedD. cleared
22. A. helpB. imagineC. aplgizeD. intrduce
23.A. pick upB. cut ffC. give upD. brush ff
24. A. startB. dreamC. chanceD. experience
25. A. nB. withC. frD. ver
26. A. filledB. sharedC. servedD. prvided
27. A. buyB. createC. prduceD. present
28. A. fairlyB. surelyC. plitelyD. strangely
29. A. busierB. betterC. lngerD. healthier
30. A. CultureB. CurageC. GrwthD. Music
三、阅读理解（本题有10小题；每小题2分，共计20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
31. The abve passage can be described as ______.
A. advice n keeping relaxedB. methds fr having energy
C. steps f taking indr exerciseD. instructins abut staying healthy
32. Frm the passage we can knw that ______.
A. fresh air plays an imprtant part in reducing peple’s wrries.
B. sunshine can make peple full f energy by prducing melatnin.
C. peple may feel a bit mre tired after they drink sme peppermint tea.
D. having gums is helpful fr peple t turn their attentin t a new prblem.
B
When Ariel Crdva, 30, rde her bike t Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens, New Yrk, last Nvember, she planned t g hiking and bird-watching.
A mile int her walk, she nticed a pretty swan（天鹅）near the stream. Crdva, wh had wrked at the Wild Bird Prtectin Center in Manhattan, knew that kind f swan was usually very aggressive（好攻击的）. But as she walked clse t this ne, it didn’t mve.
She was certain that the bird needed medical care. Crdva drpped her jacket ver the bird’s head t keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then a thught came t her: What shuld I d next?
Her best chice was the Animal Care Center but that was n the ther side f twn, acrss the East River. Hw was she ging t carry a 17-pund swan n her bike all that way? Luckily, sme strangers driving by ffered her, her bike, and the swan a lift t a nearby subway statin.
Crdva called the center. An animal-care wrker picked her up at the subway Statin and drve her and the sick swan back fr medical services. They fund that the swan might have lead pisning（铅中毒）, caused by fishing lines. Sadly, even with all the effrts, the swan died tw mnths later.
It may sund a sad ending, but the real stry is that many peple are willing t save the swan in the big city. In all, Crdva traveled tw hurs n ft, by car and subway. “That’s the perfect summary f wh she is,” said Mr. Higginbtham, manager f the center.
33. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
① The swan was given medical care.
② The swan was hurt by the fishing lines.
③ Crdva made a telephne call t the center.
④ Crdva was sent t the subway statin by car.
A. ③①④②B. ②④③①C. ③④②①D. ②①④③
34. It can be inferred（推断）frm the passage that what Crdva did was thught t be ______.
A. helplessB. painfulC. enjyableD. meaningful
C
If sticking with an exercise habit is a challenge fr yu, there may be an app fr that. Accrding t a University f Pennsylvania test, smartphne games help peple becme mre active in taking exercise.
In the test, players were divided int three grups. Each grup was asked t take part in ne f three versins（版本）f an exercise game that recrded hw many steps they tk each week. The first versin placed the players in cmpetitin with thers. In the secnd versin, the players wrked as a grup t get pints. In the third, the players wn pints n their wn, but they had t invite a friend r family member t be their supprter（支持者）. This persn received an e-mail each week reprting n the player’s scre in the game in rder t help cheer him r her n.
On the whle, all three grups had mre steps than usual. And it is interesting t find that certain versins f the game wrked better fr peple with different persnalities（个性）. Fr example, players wh were mre active and cnfident t g after their dreams wuld prbably cllect mre steps by playing the cmpetitive (the first) versin. Cmpared with these active players, the shy r quiet players did well in all three versins, whether it was cmpetitive, cllabrative r supprtive. Hwever. thse wh did nt pay much attentin t their health and safety were nt helped by the game at all.
Nt all f us can get help, but exercise games d wrk—and wrk especially well what yu keep yur persnality in mind as yu chse frm s many apps.
35. The underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 1 refers t ______.
A. chsing a kind f sprtsB. facing a hard prblem
C. keeping a habit f exerciseD. plying a smartphne game
56. Accrding t the writer, exercise games may wrk best n thse wh ______.
A. enjy cmpeting fr their dreamsB. wrk tgether with their supprters
C. care a lt abut their health and safetyD. match the game with their persnalities
37. Why des the writer share the results f test in the passage?
A. T intrduce an app abut exercising habits.
B. T give advice n playing smartphne games.
C. T encurage peple t chse prper exercise apps.
D. T make peple think mre abut their persnalities.
D
All thrugh the lng summer vacatin, I just sat n the side f the street at ur blck（街区） in silence and watched the ther bys play baseball alne. I was never asked t take part thugh, fr they believed I wuld be n gd at it.
The baseball time ended and the bys sat arund, mstly talking abut the games played during the day r t be played tmrrw. Then lng silence wuld fall and they ran away quickly. It was right after ne f thse lng silences that smething changed. I can n lnger remember which by it was wh brke the silence with a questin; but whever he was, I ndded t him thankfully. “What’s in thse bks yu’re always reading?” he asked. “Stries,” I answered. “What kind?” asked smebdy else withut much interest.
Instead f answering his questin, I tld them fr tw hurs the stry I was reading at the mment. The bk was Sister Carrie. The bys listened in wnderment. I must have tld it well, but I think there was anther reasn that made them s interested as real audience. Listening t a stry being tld in the dark is ne f the mst ancient frms f having fun, but I was ffering them as well, a new and exciting experience.
Fr the nights thereafter, I wuld take my place n time and begin my evening stries. Smetimes, t taste my victry better, I even made up sme untrue parts. I wuld stp at the mst exciting part f a stry and cntinued the next day. I enjyed the lng summer evenings until schl began in the fall.
I keep wndering what drve me t act as I did, but fr that evening at the blck, I fund a true lve f mine that wuld last frever.
38 We can learn frm the beginning that the writer ______.
A. felt a bit bred and lnelyB. was nt gd at baseball
C. enjyed watching the gameD. jined the bys t play sprts
39. Paragraphs 2&3 are mainly abut the writer’s ______ in the summer vacatin.
A. value f making friendsB. pleasure f telling stries
C. dream f playing baseballD. experience f reading bks
40. Frm the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
A. the writer’s life as an utsider changed
B. the writer finally fell in lve with baseball
C. the writer started up a new life-lng hbby
D. the writer had made true friends with the bys
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
41. In many Eurpean cuntries, it’s ______ the law t drive n the right.
42. The children ______ fr breaking the neighbr’s windw last night.
43. Recently, new kinds f mncakes ______ traditinal nes, bth in design and taste.
44. Tny culdn’t speak Chinese, s he remained cmpletely ______ during the visit in China.
45. Scientists believe that with the develpment f technlgy, the plastic ______ may be stpped in the future.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
D yu have a lt f stress（压力）? Everyne experiences it and ___46___（受...折磨）frm it in their persnal life. Stress is ften caused by things that can’t be ___47___（管理）arund us in the wrld. S hw can we deal with it ___48___（合适地）? Here are sme ways.
First, make time fr ___49___（爱好）and self-care. We shuld find sme time t make yurself feel relaxed r d what yu enjy, instead f ___50___（考虑）the things that are stressing us. Secnd, try t exercise mre ften. Studies have shwn that exercise can give yu much energy and let yu ___51___（忘记）yur wrries. Find an activity that yu enjy, whether it’s walking, running r smething else and take it fr at least ___52___（三十）minutes every day. Finally, yu shuld arrange yur time in a right way. There might be t much wrk waiting fr yu and yu feel ___53___（无望的）. Try listing ut yur tasks and deal with them in a crrect rder and yu may even find sme wrk is nt ___54___（有必要的）.
We all knw t much stress is like ur ___55___（敌人）. While we can’t escape frm it, try t remember there are always ways t get thrugh it and imprve the quality f ur life.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A lt f parents change their plans fr their children’s weekend activities because f the new strict rules fr after-schl tutring（课后补习）. Many parents chse sprts r ther prjects ___56___(develp) their children’s interests instead.
S far, Chinese gvernment ___57___(intrduce) a lt f rules abut hmewrk and after-schl tutring. Fr example, reduce ___58___ amunt f hmewrk. Hmewrk fr children belw the third grade is nt allwed, while hmewrk fr junir high students shuld take less than 90 minutes. Primary and middle schl ___59___(ask) t ffer after-schl services, including hmewrk tutring, sprts, arts and s n.
Many parents shw their supprt fr these new pwerful ___60___(plicy). “We feel very satisfied because t much hmewrk makes children less ___61___(interest) in their studies and stps them attending ther activities after schl. We hpe ur children enjy ___62___(them) after schl,” a parent frm Shanghai said. Hwever, there are als sme wrries. A mther frm Hangzhu said that ___63___ she agreed with the new mves, she wrried abut her sun, “What wuld he d if bth my husband and I had n time t be ___64___ him n weekends?”
Generally speaking, the mves will ___65___(true) slve many scial prblems such as students’ falling levels f physical fitness, mre mental（心理的）health prblems and huge family cst.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项为多余选项）将其序号填入66~69，并回答第70题。
Reasns Why Pets Are Gd fr Children
Fr many f us, pets are part f everyday family life. But mre than that, pets can actually aid childhd develpment in many ways. Veterinarian Dr Katrina Warren says children wh keep pets can benefit a lt. Here are sme advantages.
___66___ Children ften share their secrets with pets because pets dn’t get crss at them and dn’t judge. Pets are lyal, kind and they prvide a gentle shulder t cry n. Children lve t include their pet in husehld events and celebratins such as birthdays and weddings.
___67___ When lking after a pet, children learn hw t care fr anther living being as well as the imprtance f rutine（常规）. Depending n the age f the child and the different pet, children can finish sme tasks like feeding r walking the dg.
___68___ Mst children may sit in frnt f TVs r cmputers, spending their weekends with the technlgy if they have nthing t d. Hwever, playing safe games with pets r walking the dg keeps kids away frm screens and get them utside t play.
___69___ Visits t the vet（兽医）can help children learn the imprtance f prviding gd health care t all living beings. Pets are als the first experience a child may have with birth and death. They can learn hw t deal with the illnesses and hw t face lsses in life.
Pets help children grw as a persn. Animals help children learn empathy（同情心）and respect, as well as develp scial skills. Children wh enjy reading ut lud t their pets may becme mre cnfident and imprve their reading skill, t.
70. Write dwn ne mre reasn why pets are gd fr children.（回答不多于10个单词）
_______________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15题）
71. 下学期有个英国游学团要来学校参观，校学生会需招聘一些志愿者，帮助他们了解学校并介绍中国文化。假如你是李华，想成为其中的一名志愿者，请按照下面的招募启事写一封应征邮件。
注意：（1）回复招募启事中所提到的信息，可适当发挥；
（2）应征邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80~100；
（4）邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Andrew,
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing t ask fr the psitin as a student vlunteer. ___________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，共计20分）
略
第二部分读写做部分
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
16~20CBBCD21~25DACAB26~30DABCD
三、阅读理解（本题有10小题；每小题2分，共计20分）
31~32BA33~34BD35~37CDC38~40ABC
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分）
41. against; 42. were punished; 43. are replacing; 44. silent; 45. pllutin
46. suffers; 47. managed; 48. prperly; 49. hbbies; 50. cnsidering
51. frget; 52. thirty; 53. hpeless; 54. necessary; 55. enemies
五、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分）
56. t develp; 57. has intrduced; 58. the; 59. are asked; 60. plicies
61. interested; 62. themselves; 63. thugh; 64. with; 65. truly
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共计5分）
66~69AEDB
70. Pets can bring mre fun t the family.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15题）
71. 略60-Secnds Fixes: Increase Yur Energy in A Minute r Less
Take in fresh air
When yu are in a state f wrry, the amunt f O2 in yur bdy can be reduced. T increase yur energy immediately, take in sme fresh air utside. And yu will be full f energy again
Enjy the sunshine
Shwing yurself t natural sunlight, especially when yu wake up in the mrning, can help stp yur bdy frm prducing melatnin（褪黑素）, which can make yu feel sleepy easily.
Drink peppermint tea（薄荷茶）
Accrding t a study published in Nrth America, drinking sme peppermint tea can make yu less tired and sleepy while driving. Researchers have als fund that thse wh drink peppermint tea are mre energetic in mind.
Have a piece f gum（口香糖）
It’s nt exactly clear why, but a number f studies have shwn that chewing gums help peple hld their attentin. During Wrld War Ⅰ, American sldiers depended quite a lt n gums t keep attentin.
replace silent pllute against punish
A. Pets can act as friends.
B. Teach imprtant life lessns.
C. Help children make mre friends.
D. Children may jin in mre activities.
E. Children can learn hw t lk after thers.
Vlunteers Wanted
Sme students frm the UK will cme t ur schl fr a study tur next term. We’re lking fr sme vlunteers t help.
Yu need t:
◇Be gd at English.
◇Be willing t serve thers.
◇Knw well abut the schl.
◇Have sme plans t help them learn Chinese culture.
Email the Schl Unin assistant at Andrew@163.cm if yu want t be ne f us.