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2021学年Reading图片ppt课件
展开Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Plut is the furthest planet ( 行星 ) in the slar system. 2.( 江苏扬州中考改编 )In the past,many rivers were plluted ( 被污染的 ) seriusly,but nw they are cleaned up. 3.Because f the bad weather these days,there is an increase ( 增加 ) in the price f vegetables.
4.( 四川成都中考改编 )All the passengers ( 乘客 ) n the Flight 3U8633 feel thankful fr the quick decisin made by the pilt. 5.These apple pies made by my mther are really tasty ( 味道好的 ).
Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.( 江苏镇江中考 )As we knw,Huawei technlgy has been develping rapidly ( rapid ). 2.—Hw lng has the high⁃speed railway “Fuxing Ha” cnnecting ( cnnect ) Beijing t Shanghai been in service? —Since 26 June 2017.And it travels at a speed f 350 kilmetres per hur.
3.I culdn’t fall asleep because the bed was s uncmfrtable ( cmfrt ). 4.They were all specially ( special ) designed t prevent us frm flating in the air. 5.It’s unbelievable fr Kevin t finish the challenging ( challenge ) task.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.那团白色的烟雾已经飘走了。The white clud f smke has flated away . 2.我想这项工作必须重新开始。I think this wrk must be started all ver again . 3.这辆校车上挤满了学童。The schl bus is crwded with schl⁃children.
4.他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。He is thinking abut if/whether he can jin the Ftball Club. 5.我们以每小时4千米的速度行进。We are walking at the/a speed f fur kilmetres an hur.
Ⅰ.单项填空( B )1.( 青海西宁中考 )—Yu lk tired tday!—Yu knw we have t much hmewrk t d every day._________f the students in ur class dn’t have enugh sleep. A.Tw-third B.Tw-thirdsC.Secnd-threeD.Tw-three
( C )2.Dn’t_________yur strng pints with thers’ disadvantages.It’s unfair. A.suggest D.design
( A )3.( 江苏无锡中考 )—I’m planning t climb Munt Huang this summer.Wuld yu like t cme alng?—Ww! That wuld be exciting_________challenging.I’m in! A.as well asB.as gd asC.as lng asD.as far as
( C )4.They like t take part in an eclgical( 生态的 ) trip and experience life_________nature. A.in the name fB.in the frnt fC.in the frm fD.in the back f
( D )5.( 江苏泰州中考 )—Andy practised hardest amng us and he wn first prize in the cmpetitin.—A dream can’t cme true_________hard wrk. A.by B.acrss C.verD.withut
( B )6.( 山东东营中考 )—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrwn everywhere.—Let’s cllect and put them in the right place_________they can be used cnveniently( 方便地 ). A.unless B.s thatC.because D.s lng as
Ⅱ.完形填空Man has invented fur kinds f satellites( 人造卫星 ).The first kind f satellites studies the gegraphy f the Earth.They are 1 t make maps.They als help cuntries t see where they can find il r gld. The secnd kind f satellites is used t guide 2 and planes.A ship r a plane can 3 a message t the satellite,and the satellite can find ut where it is.
The third kind f satellites studies the 4 .These satellites watch cluds and strng winds mving acrss the Earth.They warn cuntries t make preparatins when very 5 weather is cming.They take phts f the Earth frm miles abve it and send the phts t weather 6 n the grund.
The last kind is used fr 7 .Telephne calls between cuntries can be sent by these satellites.Sme can carry hundreds f 8 at ne time.The call is sent t the satellite and then the satellite sends it t the statin in the cuntry 9 is being phned.These satellites 10 carry pictures.They can send abut eight prgrammes at a time.
( C ) B.wrked C.usedD.suited( A )B.cars C.busesD.trains( D )B.take C.writeD.send( C )B.medicine C.weatherD.health( A ) B.gd C.fineD.cld
( A )B.shps C.marketsD.studis( B ) B.cmmunicatin C.shpping D.prductin( D )B.signs C.messagesD.calls( A )B.what C.whD.where( C ) B.either C.alsD.neither
Ⅲ.阅读理解( 广东东莞中考改编 )Many peple dream f travelling int uter space.Hwever,spending t much time in space may cause health prblems,accrding t NASA( 美国国家航空航天局 ).That’s why astrnauts shuldn’t spend mre than six mnths n the Internatinal Space Statin( ISS ) at a time.Muscle( 肌肉 ) and bne lss
In a weightless envirnment,astrnauts dn’t need t use their muscles t supprt themselves,s their muscles start shrinking( 萎缩 ).T keep their muscles strng,astrnauts need t exercise abut 2 hurs each day n the ISS.Sleep disrder( 混乱 )In space,the sun rises every 90 minutes.It is hard fr astrnauts t get used t this light⁃dark cycle when they sleep.Als,they need t sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed t a wall,and it is uncmfrtable.
Astrnauts nw have individual sleeping pds( 分离仓 ) that help shut ut sme f the light.Still,studies have fund that mst astrnauts nly sleep abut six hurs each night,even thugh they shuld have eight and a half hurs.
Brain changesScientists have fund that the psitin f the brain changes during spaceflight.It can affect hw the brain deal with hw we see,stay balanced and mve arund.That’s why sme astrnauts can’t cntrl their mvement and balance after returning t the Earth.Scientists have als fund that astrnauts may get used t this change after ging n mre spaceflights.But they still need t d mre research.
( A )1.Accrding t the passage,astrnauts may have the fllwing health prblems EXCEPT . A.headache B.brain changesC.sleep disrderD.bne lss
( D )2.Astrnauts may have muscle prblems after returning t the Earth because . A.they seldm walk while in spaceB.they are t busy t exercise in spaceC.they dn’t have enugh rm t exercise in spaceD.they dn’t need t use their muscles t supprt themselves in space
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