状语从句（含解析）练习题

这是一份状语从句（含解析）练习题，共4页。
1 . The students were singing happily________ I passed the schl hall.
答案：A【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：当我经过学校礼堂时，学生们正在愉快地唱歌。根据句意可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
2. -D yu think we shuld share ur prblems with ur parents?
-Sure! ________ we talk t them, we'll feel wrse.
答案：D【解析】考查状语从句。根据答语“Sure”可知，此处指如果我们不跟父母谈我们的问题，我们会感觉更糟糕。unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选D。
3. Jhn didn't give up lking fr a jb________ he gt an ffer frm a German cmpany.
答案：A【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：Jhn没有放弃找工作直到一家德国公司给了他一份工作。Nt…until意为“直到……才”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选A。
4. -Excuse me. Is it my turn nw?
-Nt yet. Please wait n the chair________ yur name is called.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。由语境可知，答语最后一句意为：请在椅子上等着，直到叫你的名字。until表示“直到···.”，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故选B.
5. My cusin knws a lt abut gegraphy, ________ he is nly fur years ld.
答案：C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：我的表弟对地理了解很多，虽然他只有4岁。because意为“因为”，表原因；s意为“因此，所以”，表结果；althugh意为“即使，虽然”，引导让步状语从句，表转折。故选C.
6. -Shall we g fr a picnic in the frest park tmrrw ?
-Yes , ________ it rains heavily.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：明天我们去森林公园野餐好吗？可以。如果不下大雨的话。A项意为“如果”；B项意为“除非，如果不”；C项意为“直到···.··才”；D项意为“当··时候”。本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，相当于“if…nt”，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”。故选B.
7. Our wrld will get better and better________ each f us lives a greener life.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：如果我们每一个人都能以更加环保的方式生活，我们的世界将会变得越来越美好。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故选B.
8. The left-behind kids(留守儿童) can't see their parents________ the parents cme back hme
frm wrk.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。此处是指留守儿童直到父母回到家，才能见到父母。 意为“直到···..才”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选B.
9. -Tm isn't feeling very well.
-He seems t have a cld________ the weather changes suddenly.
答案：C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：他似乎感冒了，因为天气突然变化。天气变化是Tm感冒的原因，故用because,引导原因状语从句。故选C.
10. We'll stay at hme . ________ it rains tmrrw.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。根据句意可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B.
11. ________ yu have prblems, just let me knw. 1'll always be there fr yu.
答案：C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：无论何时你有问题，请告诉我。我会一直在你身边。whenever意为“无论何时”，符合句意。故选C.
12. Mm wn't let Dick g ut________ he prmises t be back by 10:00 tnight.
答案：D【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：妈妈不会让 Dick出去的，除非他承诺今晚十点之前回来。D项意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合句意。A项意为“如果”；B项意为“当······的时候”；C项意为“自从”，都与句意不符。故选D.
13. In summer milk will quickly g bad________ it is put int a fridge.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。由句意可知，如果牛奶没有放入冰箱保存，很容易变质。unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选B.
14. Yu will achieve nthing ________ yu wrk hard.
答案： B【解析】考查状语从句。根据“Yu will achieve nthing”和“yu wrk hard”可知，两句之间是转折关系，unless意为“除非”，与同义，引导条件状语从句。故选B.
15. He was________ crazy abut rck music________ he almst spent all his free time listening
t it.
答案： B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：他是如此热衷于摇滚音乐，以至于他几乎把所有的空闲时间都用来听音乐了。意为“如此·····.以至于….”，引导结果状语从句，符合题意。故选B.
16. The little by is saving every cin________ he can buy his mther a present n Mther's Day.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：小男孩在节省每一分钱以便他在母亲节到来时能够给妈妈买一份礼物。s that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，符合题意。故选B.
17. ________ American peple and British peple speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.
答案：C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：尽管美国人和英国人说的是同一种语言，但是他们的文化差异很大。althugh意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选C.
18. The nurse wn't leave her patients________ she's sure they are all taken gd care f.
答案：A【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：护士不能离开病人，除非她确保他们会被照顾得很好。unless 意为“除非”，符合题意，引导条件状语从句。故选A.
19. Many peple still try t climb Qmlangma every year________ it is very dangerus.
答案：C【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意为：尽管珠穆朗玛峰很危险，但每年仍然有许多人试图攀登它。根据句意可知，空格处引导让步状语从句，故用thugh.故选C.
20. It is knwn t all that the day becmes shrter and shrter________ winter cmes.
答案：B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：众所周知，当冬天到来的时候，白天变得越来越短。when 意为“当时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。故选B.
21. A stupid man tells a wman t shut up, while a wise man tells her that her muth is quite
beautiful________ it is clsed.
答案：C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：愚蠢的男人让女人闭嘴，而聪明的男人会告诉她，当她闭嘴时，她的嘴非常漂亮。根据语境可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当·····时”。故选C.
22. Rick has learned a lt abut Chinese culture________ he came t China.
答案：D【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：Rick 自从来到中国，已经了解了许多中国文化。since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选D.
23. Our teachers have been with us fr nearly three years________ we came t junir high schl. We shuld thank them fr what they have dne fr us.
答案：C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：自从我们进入初中（学习）以来，我们已经和老师们在一起快三年了。我们应该感激老师为我们做的。since意为“自从”，引导时间状语从句时，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，符合语境。故选C.
24. ________ jeans were invented ver 100 years ag, they're still in fashin tday.
答案：C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：尽管牛仔服是在100多年前被发明的，但现在仍然很流行。because引导原因状语从句；if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；althugh 意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句。故选C.
25.I didn't believe he culd drive________ he tld me.
答案：D 【解析】考查状语从句。Nt… until表示“直到···才”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。句意为：直到他告诉我他会开车我才相信。故选D.
A. when
B. unless
C. thugh
A. If
B. Althugh
C. Because
D. Unless
A. until
B. since
C. because
D. if
A. and
B. until
C. althugh
D. since
A. because
B. s
C. althugh
A. if
B. unless
C. until
D. when
A. befre
B. if
C. thugh
D. until
A. but
B. until
C. r
D. if
A. befre
B. s
C. because
D. thugh
A. and
B. if
C. but
D. s
A. Hwever
B. Whatever
C. Whenever
A. if
B. when
C. since
D. unless
A. thugh
B. unless
C. because
D. nce
A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. that
A. t; t
B. s; that
C. bth; and
A. even if
B. s that
C. as sn as
A. Since
B. If
C. Althugh
D. Because
A. unless
B. because
C. since
D. if
A. when
B. if
C. thugh
A. befre
B. when
C. until
D. since
A. unless
B. since
C. when
D. thugh
A. befre
B. when
C. until
D. since
A. until
B. befre
C. since
A. Because
B. If
C. Althugh
D. Since
A. nce
B. while
C. since
D. until