广东省中山市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案）

中山市2021-2022学年上学期期末水平测试试卷

八年级英语

（全卷听说25分，笔试95分，满分120分，本卷在70分钟内完成。）

一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求。从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Forty-two students and six teachers from a university in Fujian visited Minning town in Ningxia. They began    1    visit on July 17. They went to paint pictures on the walls of Yuanlong village to beautify Minning town. It's also a way to show the friendship    2    Fujian and Minning.

Hong Kong student Daniel Liang paid his    3    visit to Ningxia. Before arriving, he thought it was a poor and cold place. His ideas on Ningxia    4    a lot after seeing what had happened in Minning. He said people made    5    town a beautiful place in a short time. He felt lucky and proud to be Chinese. “We came    6    Minning more beautiful with our hands and mind. It is very meaningful!” He said. “When we arrived here, we found things were    7    than we had thought.” Another student added.

In 1996, Fujian began to help Ningxia improve better as a part of the country's programs.    8    they finished the program last year, the help didn't end. The university and Minning town had more agreements in April. Beautifying the town was one of their    9   .

“If we    10    hard together, Minning will be better and better.” A teacher from the university said.

1.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

2.A. above B. under C. between D. among

3.A. one B. first C. the one D. the first

4.A. changed B. change C. will change D. are changing

5.A. / B. the C. a D. an

6.A. make B. made C. making D. to make

7.A. very good B. The better C. much better D. the best

8.A. Although B. Until C. Because D. Unless

9.A. plan B. plans C. plan’s D. plans’

10.A. will work B. worked C. are working D. work

二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

There is a fishing competition in my hometown every year. Children love it because there is a big prize for the winner. If you win, you can also become    11    because your prize will be in the newspaper. The    12    are easy. At the end of the day, the kid with the    13    fish gets the prize.

The boys think fishing is a sport for boys, not for    14   . They make fun of me. it makes me angry, but it also makes me    15    to win.

This year, I went fishing near a small lake in my town. Things went on    16    until Steven appeared. He    17    me all the time. I ignored (不理会) him and kept fishing. l tried my best to    18    I would have the heaviest fish. At last I caught a big fish. Steven had a big fish, too. But I was sure that mine was bigger.

That night, Mr.Smith announced (宣布) the    19    to all children that Steven won the competition. I couldn't    20    the result. Something must be wrong. At that time Steven looked at me    21    and said, “I told you that girls are not good at   22   !”

A moment later, Mr.Smith came out again. He said, “I'm really sorry for the    23    I've made. Steven put some small stones inside the fish's mouth. He    24    the truth. Sally is the winner. She is a    25    sportsperson."

I won the competition without any cheating(作弊)..

11.A. tired B. talented C. famous D. normal

12.A. rules B. fishes C. prizes D. photos

13.A. longest B. lightest C. heaviest D. shortest

14.A. boys B. men C. girls D. women

15.A. agree B. expect C. happen D. refuse

16.A. fast B. well C. badly D. carefully

17.A. looked after B. cared about C. asked for D. laughed at

18.A. make sure B. find out C. feel like D. worry about

19.A. result B. article C. service D. prediction

20.A. choose B. delete C. accept D. question

21.A. sadly B. angrily C. kindly D. happily

22.A. talking B. fishing C. drinking D. swimming

23.A. noise B. mistake C. resolution D. invitation

24.A. covered B. trusted C. broke D. told

25.A. poor B. shy C.rich D. true

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

通读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

26.Parent Spring Reading Program is to           .

A.help parents to get more books

B.help parents to read more books

C. invite parents and kids to share books

D.ask families to enjoy an exciting afternoon

27.Parents need to do the following things in the program EXCEPT           .

A.getting a T-shirt    B. coming with your kids

C.reading any book you like  D.entering a raffle ticket for all books

28.Open performances will be on           .

A.March 30 B.April 20 C.May 14 D.May 25

29.Parents can share books with their kids in           .

A.Reading Room    B.Sports Hall

C.Reading Garden    D.Centre Music House

30.From the passage, we can learn that           .

A.parents have gift cards every week

B.parents have a chance to win a prize

C.parents can have ice-cream in Spring Reading Start

D.parents can enjoy Spring Reading Celebration in the morning

B

The biggest airshow in China 2021 kicked off in Zhuhai on September 28, 2021 and drew a close on October 3, 2021, showing the world's top new ideas and new ways. The Z-20 helicopter (直升飞机) caught people’s eyes.

Helicopters can do many things that airplanes cannot do. Unlike an airplane, a helicopter can fly to one place more easily. They can take off without a runway and they can land where there is not enough room for an airplane to land. Some small helicopters can carry just one person. Larger helicopters can carry many people and heavy things. They can also help carry food or something else to remote places while other vehicles (交通工具) are difficult to reach.

Firefighters sometimes use helicopters to help fight wildfires. They drop water on the fire from the helicopters and the fire is put out successfully. Police also use helicopters. Police helicopters have strong lights. They can shine down on the ground to help police find things more easily. Doctors also use helicopters to bring sick people from one place to another quickly.

There are more and more helicopter pilot schools in our country. Helicopters will play an important part in our life in the future.

31.The biggest airshow in China 2021 lasted           .

A.four days  B.five days  C.six days  D.seven days

32.The underlined word "remote" in Paragraph 2 means           .

A.big   B.far   C.near   D.close

33.Helicopters with strong lights can help            find things more easily.

A.doctors   B.pilots   C.police   D.firefighters

34.We can learn from the passage that           .

A.helicopters cannot help put out the fires

B.helicopters cannot help carry heavy things

C.helicopters can do anything impossible

D.helicopters can do more things than airplanes

35.The passage is mainly about           .

A.the use of helicopters    B.the future of helicopters

C.the guide of the airshow   D.the importance of the airshow

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的体育爱好和意愿，右栏是一些体育赛事，请为左栏的五个人匹配相对应的体育赛事，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。

Miss Lin is our new teacher. She has many new ideas and we really like her.

One afternoon Miss Lin decided to take us to visit a home for old people. Some of us felt excited,    41    others were a little uncomfortable. Being around lots of    42    people was something new to us. We were kids.    43    could we talk about with them?

“I know some of you are thinking that you don’t have anything in common with old people, So I have asked one of the old people here to    44    to you today." Our teacher said.

Then an old man walked into the room. "At what    45    do you think you are a grown-up (成年人)?” He smiled and asked. The kids had different    46   , from eighteen to forty.

“You know what age I say? I say never! I will never be a grown-up.I’m still    47    up, even today. When I was eighteen, I thought I was a grown-up. When I was fifty, I thought I knew everything. But at sixty, I still took up a hobby to learn English    48    I wanted to travel around the world. Now I’m eighty, I enjoy staying    49    you and learning from you. I am still growing, right? That’s why I still stay    50   .”

After hearing his words, we all looked forward to visiting the home for old people. We felt we grew up a little that day... but not much!

五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

51.How many changes are mentioned (被提及) in the passage？

52.What will be more popular in science in the future?

53.How many percent will the forest coverage reach by 2025?

54.Where will more and more sports centers appear?

55.Why do workers need to get more education?

B．书面表达（本题15分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。

寒假即将来临，中小学生可以利用假期参加一些科技、环保、生活、教育领域的社会实践活动。假设你是李明，某青少年英文杂志举办主题为“My Vacation Plan”的征文活动。

请你从以上四个领域中选择其中两个写一篇征文投稿，内容包括：

（1）你想参加的两个社会实践活动的内容及原因：

（2）实现计划的具体措施（每个活动2条）。

作文要求：

（1）不能服物原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，调数70个左右。