人教新目标版英语七年级下册 Unit7 It’sraining练习题
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这是一份人教新目标版英语七年级下册 Unit7 It’sraining练习题，共10页。
Unit 7 It's raining!
第一课时 Section A(1a～2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
1．It's ________today. I want to take a bus to school.
2．It's a beautiful and ___________day to day.
3．Today is cold. It is ___________.
4．In Shanghai, it's ___________these two days.
5．Listen ！It's _____________ now.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．—How's the weather there? —It's __________(sun)．
7．It often ____________(rain)in our city.
8．The weather ____________(be)cloudy today.
9．It's ____________(cloud)，b ut it's very hot.
10．It's _____________(wind)．Let's fly a kite.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.It i s ________ hard，she can't go out.
A．raining B．rains C．rain D．rainy
( )12.—Do you like ________？ —No，I don't.
A．rainy weath er B．a rainy weather C．rainy day D．rainy weathers
( )13.It ________ you're having a good tim e.
A．sounds B．looks C．looks at D．sounds like
( )14.—Hello，Jenny.________ speaking. —Oh，hello，Tony.
A．I'm Tony B．This is Tony C．That is Tony D．There is Tony
( )15.(黔西南中考)—What's the weather like in your hometown? —________
A．Yes ，I like it. B．It's warm in winter.
C．Why not? D．Yes，very much.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意 思完成句子，每空一词。
16．——上海的天气怎么样？ ——是阴天。
—________the ________in Shanghai? —It's cloudy.
17．今天晴天。It's ________ today.
18．现在伦敦在下雨。________ ________ in London.
19．迈克的弟弟正在学习英语。
Mike's brother is________ ________.
20．——情况怎么样？ ——还行。
—________ it ________？ —It's ________ ________.
Unit 7 It's raining!
第一课时 Section A(1a～2d)
Ⅰ.1.windy 2.sunny 3.snowing 4.cloudy 5.raining
Ⅱ.6.s unny 7.rains 8. is 9.cloudy 10.windy
Ⅲ.11－15 AADBB
Ⅳ.16.How's；weather 17.sunny/fine 18.It's raining 19.studying English
20．How's；going；not bad
名校讲坛
1．固定句型How's the weather?
(1)How is the weather？意为“天气怎么样？”。该句型用于询问 天气状况，还可以写成What's the weather like？eg：
How's the weather today？＝What's the weather like today？今天天气如何？
(2)回答句型：It's＋adj.(描述天气的形容词)
(3)weather是不可数名词，意为“天气”。前面不能用不定冠词a/an。
表示“某地的天气”，常用介词短语“in＋某地”。地点放在weather后作后置定语，修饰名词weather。eg：
the weather in Beijing北京的天气
2．表示天气现象的名词转化为形容词：
rain＋yrainy多雨的
snow＋ysnowy多雪的
sun＋nysunny晴朗的
wind＋ywindy有风的
cloud＋ycloudy多云的
3．Hello，Rick speaking.你好，我是瑞克。
本句相当于“Hello，this is Rick(speaking)．”。
在打电话时，一般用this表示“我”，用that表示“你”。
【拓展】
常用的打电话用语有：
Who's that (speaking)？你是谁？
May/Could I speak to…？请……接电话好吗？
Is that…(speaking)？你是……吗？
This i s…(speaking)．我是……
4．sound like
sound like意为“听起来像是……”，之后接名词、宾语从句等。sound之后接形容词作表语。
5．take a message for sb.给某人捎个口信
6．tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
7．call sb.back给某人回电话
8．no problem
no problem 意为“没问题”，用来回答别人的请求。
It’s raining
第二课时Section A(3a～3b)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．—Can I ta ke a m______ for her？— Thanks.
2．My father often takes me to the p________ on weekends.
3．Why are you late for class________(又一次，再一次)?
4．What's Tom doing r________ now?
5．The last day of a week is S________(星期六)．
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
play，join，learn，watch，read
6．—What's your sister doing? —She ________ TV.
—________she ________TV every day? —Yes.
7．—________Sam ________basketball?
—Yes，he is. He can ________it very well.
8．—I ________ Chinese now.
—Really？Can you help me________ it? —No problem.
9．My uncle ________a story to his son now.
10．Thank you for ________our club.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.Look！Some people ________ photos on the beach.
A．took B．takes C．are taking D．take
( )12.(北京中考)—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit
( )13.(江西中考)—You're in a hurry. Where are you going?
—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.
A．waits B．wa ited C．is waiting D．was waiting
( )14.(金华中考)—Mum，where is Dad?
—He ________a speech for tomorrow's meeting.
A．was preparing B．is preparing C．has prepared D．will prepare
( )15.(昆明中考)—How's it going，Alan?—________.
A．Long time no see B．I'm drawing a picture
C．It's going to rain D．Pretty good
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．他正在家学习。 He ________ ________ at home.
17．简没在房里拉小提琴。
Jane ________ ________ ________ ______in her room.
18．他爸爸没在读报纸。
His father ________ ________ the newspaper.
19．你妹妹在做什么？
What __ ______ your sister ________？
20．你能为我捎个消息吗？
Can you ________ ________ ________ ________me?
第二课时 Section A(3a～3b)
Ⅰ.1.message 2.park 3.again 4.right 5.Saturday
Ⅱ.6.is watching；Does；watch 7.Is；playing；play 8.am learning；(to)learn 9.is reading 10.joining
Ⅲ.11－15 CACBD
Ⅳ.16.is studying 17.isn't playing the v iolin 18.isn't reading 19.is；doing
20．take a message for
名校讲坛
1．How's it going？情况怎么样？
该句是由疑问副词how引出的问候句型，意为“一切顺利吗？”。“How's…”句型在问候中用来询问对方的情况，通常都接在hello或hi之后。它可以放在各种词的前面组成很棒的问候语。eg：
How are you？你好吗？
How's your family？你家人都好吗？
How's the life？日子过得怎样 ？
回答时可根据当时的情况来回答。eg：
Not bad！还不错！Great！好极了！Pr etty good！很好！Terrible！很糟糕！
2．bad
adj.坏的；劣质的。反义词为good。
badly adv.恶劣地；粗劣地。反义词为well。
3．cook
(1)v.做饭；烹调。相当于make。
cook meals/dinner做饭/晚饭
(2)n.炊事员；厨师
【拓展】
cooker n．炊具；灶具
4．right now＝now/at present此刻；现在
此短语常用于现在进行时，r ight now还有“立刻；马上”的意思，相当于at once。
【拓展】
just now意为“刚才”，用于一般过去时。
It’s raining
第三课时Section B（1a~1e）
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．I often go swimming in summer，because it's ______________(热的)．
2．It's getting ____________(凉爽的) in September.
3．Today is sunny and ______________(温暖的)．Let's go to the park.
4．The weather is ________________(干燥的) these days. I can't stand it.
5．It's too _________________(寒冷的) outside. We can't go out.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词或短语填空。
snowing，pretty good，p laying computer games，is，cloudy
6．—How ________ the weather today？—It's fine.
7． —What's Jack doing? —He's ________.
8．—How's it going? —__________．
9．It's ________. We can go skating(滑雪)．
10．—What's the weather like in London? —Oh，it's ________.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.It is not ________ or ________in Kunming all the year round (整年)．
A．cold；hot B．cold；warm C．cool；hot D．cool；warm
( )12.Oh，it's very ________today. If you go out，put on(穿 上) your coat.
A．hot B．cold C．warm D．dry
( )13.—________the weather ________Guangzhou? —It's hot and dry.
A．Where's；of B．W hat's；in C．How's；in D．How's；of
( )14.—How's it going，Betty? —________.
A．Thank you B．Terri ble C．Very much D．You're right
( )15.Look! Dale ________on the phone.
A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16．I have breakfast at seven every day.(用 now 改写句子)
I __________ __________ breakfast now.
17．Li Ming is dancing.(改为否定句) Li Ming __________ ___________.
18．Tom is reading a book.(改为一般疑问句) ________Tom ________a book?
19．It's dry in Beijing.(对画线部分提问)
________the ________ ________ in Beijing?
20．Mary is reading in the classroom.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mary ________in the classroom?
第三课时 Section B(1a～1e)
Ⅰ.1.hot 2.cool 3.warm 4.dry 5.cold
Ⅱ.6.is 7.playing computer games 8.Pretty good 9.snowing 10.cloudy
Ⅲ.11－15 ABCBD
Ⅳ.16.am having 17.isn't dancing 18.Is；reading 19.What's；weather like
20．What is；doing
名校讲坛
1．dry
adj.干燥的。其反义词为wet或humid，意为“湿的；潮湿的”。
2.hot与cold
这是一组表示天气的反义词，意思分别为“炎热的”和“寒冷的”。
【拓展】
(1)hot用作形容词，还有“辣”的意思。eg：
hot food辣味食品
(2)cold还可用作名词，意为“感冒”，可构成短语：
catch/have a cold患感冒
have/catch a bad cold患重感冒
3．warm与cool
这 是一组反义词，常用来描述气温。意思分别为“暖和的”和“凉爽的”。
【拓展】
cool用作形容词时还有“酷的，绝妙的”之意，用来赞美人、物或事。
4．本单元描述天气的形容词小结
rainy下雨的；snowy下雪的；w indy有风 的；cloudy阴天的，多云的；sunny/fine晴朗的；dry干燥的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；hot炎热的；warm暖和的
【拓展】
wet/humid潮湿的；foggy多雾的
5．形容雨、雪下得“大”用hard、heavy、heavily；风刮得“大”用strong、strongly。
It rains/snows hard/heavily.雨/雪下得大。
The wind blows strongly.风刮得很猛。
a hard/heavy rain/snow一场大雨/雪
a strong wind一股大风
It’s raining
第四课时Section B（2a～2 c）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．I want to v__________ my teacher this Sunday.
2．In s___________ we can swim in the pool.
3． In Harbin，it's very cold in w__________________.
4．I'm going to Canada for my summer v_______________ next week.
5．I want a bottle of orange j______________. I'm too thirsty (渴的)．
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．They're having a good time ______________(play) soccer in the park.
7．They are buying some hamburgers ________________(take) home.
8．I can see some _________________(mountain) in the photos.
9．—What do you think of the story?—It's ____________(relax)．
10．I'm happy _________________(see) my friends again.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.Jane is having fun ________games with he r parents at the park.
A．playing B．to play C．plays D．play
( )12.Mary is very happy ________h er friends.
A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see
( )13.(聊城中考)Jackie asked me ________anything.
A．not touch B．not touched C．not touching D．not to touch
( )14.There are many people in Europe ________va cation every year.
A．at B．for C．on D．in
( )15.—Let me take a photo ________you. —OK. Thank you.
A．to B．of C．for D．on
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．我在看望我的一些老朋友。
I'm visiting ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
17．迈克要去欧洲度假。
Mike will go ________ ________ in Europe.
18．看！一些女孩正在花园拍照。
Look！Some girls are ________ ________ in the garden.
19．杰克喜欢在河面上滑冰。
Jack likes to________ ________ the river.
20．这里的天气是凉快和多云的。
The weather is ______________ ______________ _____________.
第四课时 Section B(2a～2c)
Ⅰ.1.visit 2.summer 3.winter 4.vacation 5.juice
Ⅱ.6.playing 7.to take 8.mountains 9.relaxing 10.to see
Ⅲ.11－15 ADDCB
Ⅳ.16.some of my o ld friends/some old friends of mine 17.on vacation
18．taking photos 19.skate on 20.cool and cloudy
名校讲坛
1．have a great/good time＋doing sth.
此短语意为“做某事玩得高兴/愉快”，相当于have fun doing sth.或enjoy oneself doing sth.。
2．visit
v．参观；拜访
visit sp.参观某地；visit sb.拜访某人
【拓展】
visit n．参观，常见短语有pay a visit to sp.参观某地。
visitor n．参观者
3．in summer/winter在夏季/冬季
4．I'm so happy to see them again.又一次见到他们我如此高兴。
be happy to do sth.高兴做某事
5．vacation n．假期
have/take a vacation度假；休假
be on a vacation在休假
go on a vacation去度假
6．write to sb.给某人写信
7．next month下个月
8．take sth.home把某物带回家
9．skate on a river在河面上滑冰
10．take a photo/photos照相
take a photo of…给……照相
Unit7 It’s raining
Self Check
§1 单元重难点题组训练
题组训练一 How's the weather…？的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.Many people don't like winter because they don't like ________.
A．cold day B．a cold weather C．cold weather D．cold weathers
( )2.—________is the weather? —It's windy.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
( )3.—How's the weather there?—Terrible. It's ________.
A．wind B．sunny C．rain D．windy
( )4.There is a lot of ________in my hometown in summer.
A．rain B．rains C．raining D．rainy
( )5.________lovely weather！Let's go on a picnic.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
6．It's raining today.(改为同义句) It's ________today.
7．It's windy in Sh anghai.(对画线部分提问)
________ the weather ________in Shanghai?
8．How's the weather today？(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ ________ today?
题组训练二How's it going？的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.—Hi！How's it going? —________.
A．Great B．It's beautiful C．It's cloudy D．It's well
( )2.________is it going?
A．What B．When C．Where D．How
( )3.—How is it ________？ —It's not bad.
A．go B．going C．goes D．is
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
4．——最近怎么样？ ——很好。—__________ _________ __________？
—__________ ___________.
题组训练三 Could you do sth.？的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(巴中中考)—Could you please not run in the hallways? —________.
A．Sure. I'll do it right away B．No，not at all C．Sorry. I won't do it again
( )2.(泰州中考)—Could you carry that heavy box for me?
—________.I'm strong enough.
A．Not at all B．No problem C．Good idea D．Never mind
( )3.(绵阳中考)—Could you tell me a good place to eat?
—________ . There's one nearby.
A．Thanks a lot B．Me neither C．Sorry，I'm new here D．Of course
( )4.(安徽中考)—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?
—Sure，________.
A．no problem B．not at all C．my pleasure D．well done
( )5.Could you please ________him to close the door?
A．ask B．asks C．to ask D．asking
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6．——请你告诉我你的电话号码好吗？ ——当然可以。
—________ you ________ me your telephone number? —________.
7．你能叫莉莉给我回个电话吗？
Can you tell Lily ________ ________ me ________？
§2 单元话题阅读训练
Ⅰ.完形填空。
Dear Jenny，
I'm very happy__1__ t hat you're coming to Beijing for your vacation. Now let me __2__you something about the city. Th ere are __3__interesting places here. You can __4__ the Great Wall，the Palace Museum，Tian'an Men Square and many __5__ places. The people here are very __6__．They're always happy to help others. You can also __7__ delicious food here. But I don't think it's the best time to come __8__ August，because it's very hot. You can come in September __9__ October. The weather is usually __10__ and cool at that time.
I hope you can have a good time in Beijing.
Yours，
Li Yan
( )1.A.know B．to know C．knowing D．knows
( )2.A.tell B．talk C．say D．speak
( )3.A.lot B．lots C．lot of D．lots of
( )4.A.look for B．look at C．visit D．find
( )5.A.other B．the other C．others D．another
( )6.A.friends B．healthy C．friendly D．well
( )7.A.smell B．taste C．look D．cook
( )8.A.in B．on C．at D．of
( )9.A.and B．but C．or D．from
( )10.A.rain B．sun C．cloud D．sunny
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Dear Dad and Mom，
How are you in London？I'm fine in Beijing，and I like the weather here very much. It's not very hot in summer. But in winter it is usually very cold and it often snows. I like the white snow because I can use it to make snowmen. In sprin g it is warm but windy. I like autumn(秋天)best in Beijing. It is cool in autumn.
I hav e many friends here. They are very nice. On Sundays I often go around the city by bus with them.
Love，
John
( )11.Where is John now?
A．In London. B．In Beijing. C．In New York. D．In Shanghai.
( )12.Why does John like snow?
A．Because it is white. B．Because it is beautiful.
C．Because it is cold when there is snow.
D．Because he can use it to make snowmen.
( )13.What's John's favorite season(季节) in Beijing?
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
( )14.When does John often go around the city?
A．After school. B．At work. C．On Saturdays. D．On Sundays.
( )15.What do we know from the passage?
A．It's very hot in summer in Beijing.
B．It is war m and there is no wind in spring in Beijing.
C．John has lots of friends in Beijing.
D．John often walks around the city.
Self Check
§1 单元重难点题组训练
一、Ⅰ.1－5 CBDAA
Ⅱ.6.rainy 7.What's；like 8.What's the weather like
二、Ⅰ.1－3 ADB
Ⅱ.4.How's it going；Pretty good
三、Ⅰ.1－5 CBDAA
Ⅱ.6.Could/Can；tell；Sure/Certainly 7.to call；back
§2 单元话题阅读训练
Ⅰ.1－5 BADCA 6－10 CBACD
Ⅱ.11－15 BDCDC
