小升初英语be动词用法总结课件PPT
展开be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析:I am+…
I am smart .I am ten years ld. I am a student. I am a by.
第二人称(Yu)配合are使用。句型解析:Yu are+…
Yu are my gd friend. Yu are a gd persn.Yu are beautiful.
第三人称单数(He r She r It)配合is使用。句型解析:She(He, It) is +……
She is a gd girl.She is s cute.She is a teacher.
人称复数 (we /yu/they)配合are使用。句型解析:We (Yu, They) are +……
We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.Yu are gd students.
当使用be动词的时候,要注意前面是第几人称。be动词前面的人称,是不可随意替换的。即:我(I)用am, 你(yu)用are 单数is复数are is连着他(he)、她(she)、它(it);
Is Mary an English girl?
Is his name Tm ?
Is Miss Chen frm Beijing?
Are Daming and Wang Hui gd friends?
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是只用yes(是)或n(否)来回答的句子。be动词的一般疑问句结构:Be+主语+其他成分?
Are yu twenty-nine?
Are yu in Class Five, Grade Seven?
Are yu frm Beijing?
Are her father and her mther teachers?
I am nt twenty-nine.
We are nt frm Beijing.
I am nt in Class Five, Grade Seven.
Her father and her mther aren't teachers.
be动词的否定句:be动词后加nt
be动词的一般疑问句及否定句的变化规律为:变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后nt莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
用be动词的适当形式填空:My mther __________ a teacher.Yur sister _________ ten years ld.His students _________ all in the classrm.Yu and I _______ gd friends.I _______ frm Guangdng.Lucy _____ an English girl.She _____ in Class Tw this year.8. Yu _____ ur Chinese teacher this term.
1._____I a teacher in a middle schl? 2._____yu a wrker r a student? 3.She_____Lily's sister. 4.______ the student frm America? 5.These bks_____ mine(我的). They____ Mary's(Mary的).
用动词am, is, are填空
be动词的一般过去式 (Past Simple f “be”)
1. be动词表达意义be动词的一般过去时态表示人或物在过去情况或存在的状态。标志词yesterday昨天just nw刚才lastweek/day/year/mnth上一个星期/一天/一年/一个月 之前 n 星期几 注意区分 nw表现现在不用过去式 just nw 刚才用过去式1. Jim was thirteen last year.2. They were busy yesterday. 3.I was twenty five years was sad just was Children's Day n sunday.
am/ is的过去式是 are的过去式是
They were ppular.
One mre example:
They are ppular.
. be动词的过去式有四巧
表示过去的短语要记牢;
单数was,复数were;
nt紧跟was / were;
was / were向前跑(提前)。
am , is ——过去式 was否定式 was nt / wasn’t are 过去式 were 否定式 were nt /weren’t
5.1 be动词的一般过去时的用法
5.2 be动词的一般过去时的结构
肯定句:主语+谓语动词的过去式+其他否定句:主语+was/were+nt+其他一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?
用be动词过去式的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at schl just nw. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students tw years ag. 4. They ________ n the farm a mment ag. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years ld last year. 6. There ________ an apple n the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ sme milk in the fridge n Sunday. 8. The mbile phne _______ n the sfa yesterday evening.
过去式的标志词 yesterday just nw last week/day/year/mnth n 星期几
用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher nw. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad t see each ther last mnth. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ gd friends. 5. The little dg _____ tw years ld this year. 6. Lk, there ________ lts f grapes here. 7. There ________ a sign n the chair n Mnday. 8. Tday _____ the secnd f June. Yesterday ______ the first f June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.
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