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人教版高考英语总复习必修4Unit4Body language课件PPT
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这是一份人教版高考英语总复习必修4Unit4Body language课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话 题 词 句，复杂的 ，gesture ，sensitive ，表达传递，表达某人的感情，说出的区别 ，让某人放轻松 ，保持的距离 ，使某人理解某事 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．_____________ vi.交际；交流2．_____________ vi.误解3．cmplicated adj.__________4．__________ n．手势5．__________ adj.敏感的6．cnvey vt.__________7．________________面部表情
cmmunicate
misunderstand
facial expressin
8．express ne's feelings __________________9．tell the difference f__________________10．__________________引起某人的反感11．put sb. at ease ______________12．______________肢体语言13．keep a distance f__________________14．__________________与某人握手15．get sth. acrss t sb.__________________
aruse ne's dislike
bdy language
shake hands with sb.
1．_______________________ a smile can help us __________ difficult situatins and find friends in a wrld full f stranger.毫无疑问，微笑能够帮助我们渡过难关，并帮助我们在一个充满陌生人的世界里找到朋友。2．____________________，we shuld be kind t ne anther and “________________”．为了避免这样的冲突，我们应彼此善待对方，并做到“入乡随俗”。3．_____________________________________________ is f great use fr us t cmmunicate with freigners mre cnveniently.掌握不同的肢体语言有助于我们更方便地与外国人交流。
It ges withut saying that
get thrugh
T avid such cnflicts
d as Rmans d
Having a gd cmmand f different bdy languages
Ⅰ.单词识记1．__________vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近 n．[U]接近；[C]方法；途径2．__________vt.代表；象征3．__________n.[C]作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转4．__________n.[U]安逸；舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)5．__________adj.好奇的→__________adv.好奇地→__________n.[U]好奇心
apprachrepresentfunctineasecurius
6．__________vt.保护；保卫→__________→n.[U]防御；保卫7．__________adj.面部的→__________n.[C]脸；面容8．______________vt.误解；误会→_________________n.[C，U]误解；误会9．__________n.[U]怒气；怒火→__________adj.生气的10．__________vi.& vt.迎接；问候→__________n.[C，U]迎接；问候；招呼→__________n.问候语11．__________adj.口语的→(反义词)__________adj.未说出口的；非口语的
misunderstanding
12．__________adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→__________adj.真实的→ __________n.[U]真理13．__________n.[C]陈述；说明→__________v.陈述；说明14．majr adj.__________15．cheek n．__________16．rank n．__________ v．把……分等级；属于某等级
Ⅱ.词汇运用1．Sme peple say classical music is __________(assciate) nly with ld peple.2．When it was first staged in 1949, the play ____________(greet) with enthusiastic reviews.3．__________(curius) killed the cat.4．The bdy has natural __________(defend) mechanisms t prtect it frm disease.5．T tell yu the __________(true), I'm __________(true) grateful fr yur helping me make my dream cme true.
was greeted
6．He made a face at the baby and his __________(face) expressin amused her.7．He __________(state) the ther day that the __________(state) was nt made by him.8．Dr. Wilk is a member f a small grup f elevatr experts wh cnsider this a _______________.(misunderstand)9．Mexican law prhibits the _____________(emply) f children under 14.10．I d get __________(anger) with peple wh leave their ffices like a place fr raising pigs.
Ⅲ.单词巧记1．ly构成的形容词集锦①likely可能的②lvely可爱的③friendly友好的④lively活泼的⑤weekly每周的⑥cstly昂贵的⑦rderly整洁的⑧daily每天的
⑨lnely孤独的⑩deadly致命的⑪silly傻的⑫fatherly父亲般的⑬manly有男子气概的⑭ugly丑陋的2．mis否定前缀家族①misunderstand误解②misread读错③miscalculate算错
④misleading靠不住的⑤misfrtune不幸⑥mishear听错⑦misinterpret误解；误以为⑧mislead引错方向⑨misprint印错⑩misprnunce念错；发错音3．关于学校设施的单词集锦①drmitry宿舍
②canteen食堂③department系；学部④gym体育馆⑤lab/labratry实验室⑥library图书馆⑦playgrund操场⑧facility设备⑨campus校园；校区⑩institute学院；协会
Ⅰ.短语默写1．__________好像2．__________丢脸3．__________舒适；快活；自由自在4．__________总的来说；通常5．______________相反地
as iflse faceat easein generaln the cntrary
6．________________背对；背弃7．__________和……一样好；而且；也；和8．___________很可能……；有希望……9．__________举起；升起；搭建；留宿10．_____________防御；保卫……以免受
turn ne's back tas well asbe likely tput
Ⅱ.短语填空1．If Tm desn't keep his prmise, he'll__________.2．After the dctr's visit, the patient felt mre__________.3．I thught the mvie wuld be terrible, but_______________，it was great!4．I didn't see his face clearly because he_________________me.5．Lk, dark cluds are gathering in the sky；it___________rain later n.
n the cntrary
turned his back t
is likely t
6．The pencilbx n the desk__________the bkmarks belngs t my little sister.7．__________，the nrtherners are keen n dumplings while the sutherners are fnd f rice.8．When the dr was pened suddenly, the by cvered his head with his hands，__________in defence.
as well as
In general
Ⅲ.联想归纳1．in＋n.必备短语荟萃①in general总的来说；通常②in vain徒劳的③in cmmn共用的， 共有的④in additin另外，加之⑤in brief简单地说⑥in difficulty处境困难⑦in cntrl在控制中
2．“主要的；重要的”形容词家族①majr主要的②leading主要的③main主要的④principle主要的；首要的⑤chief主要的⑥primary主要的
3．lse短语的用法①lse heart失去信心②lse ne's heart爱上某人③lse sight f看不见；忽略④lse weight减肥
Being mistaken
(1) be...宣称……为……；把……描绘成…… sb.向某人说明/传达某事represent nself as/t be...自称是……(2)representative n．代表 adj.典型的；有代表性的a representative f……的典型代表/代表性作品
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1．represent vt.代表；象征；描绘；说明；声称
选词填空(represent/n behalf f/stand fr)。①He accepted the invitatin ____________ the whle class.②The letter A can __________ several sunds in English.③He was chsen t __________ ur schl at the meeting.
n behalf f
写出下列句中represent的含义。④He was chsen t represent the cmpany at the cnference.__________⑤He represented himself as a friend f the wrkers, but nw we knw the truth.__________⑥Statue f Liberty represents demcracy and freedm f American culture. __________⑦The painting represents the scene f a gd harvest.__________
一句多译。(陕西高考书面表达)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事宜。⑧________________________，I'm glad t tell yu smething abut these activities. (represent)⑨________________________，I'm glad t tell yu smething abut these activities.(n behalf f)
Representing ur schl
On behalf f ur schl
(1)at the apprach f在……快要来临的时候an apprach t(ding) sth.做某事的方法(2)apprach sth./sb.接近，靠近某物/某人随着……的临近
2．apprach vt.接近；靠近 n．方法；途径；道路
(1)apprach表示“接近；靠近”时，为不可数名词；表示“处理、对待……的方法、途径”时，为可数名词，其后常与t搭配。(2)表示“(做)事情的方法”的搭配有：the apprach t(ding) sth.the way t d/f(ding) sth.the means f(ding) sth.the methd f(ding) sth.(3)注意以下不同的介词搭配：with this methd/in this way/by this means。
完成句子。①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)_____________ the vehicle, they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw.他们靠近那辆车，看见一个妇女正努力从破损的窗户向外爬。②(2015·天津高考)Absrbed in painting, Jhn didn't ntice evening _____________.由于专心绘画，约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。
Appraching
appraching
③All the _______________________ were blcked by the plice.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。④Many kinds f birds fly suth _________________ winter.冬季来临之时，许多种鸟往南方飞。一句多译。(陕西高考)随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。
appraches t the airprt
at the apprach f
⑤________________________________，ur class decided t hld a party t celebrate the imprtant day fr a change this year.⑥_______________________________，ur class decided t hld a party t celebrate the imprtant day fr a change this year.⑦______________________________，ur class decided t hld a party t celebrate the imprtant day fr a change this year.
As Teachers' Day was apprachingAt the apprach f Teachers' DayWith Teachers' Day appraching
(1)be curius abut ...对……好奇be curius t d sth.很想做……；急于做……It is curius that ...奇怪的是……(2)curisity n．好奇；好奇心ut f curisity出于好奇satisfy/meet ne's curisity 满足某人的好奇心in/with curisity＝curiusly 好奇地
3．curius adj.好奇的
单句语法填空。①(2016·北京高考)In high schl, I became curius __________ the cmputer, and built my first website.②(浙江高考书面表达)They help us understand science subjects better and aruse ur __________(curius) abut scientific discveries.③He came t the big city fr the first time and __________(curius) began lking all arund.
高考小作文。④(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)此外，(介绍)美国高中生的生活是一个好的选择，因为中国学生对美国学生的校园生活感到好奇。Besides, the life f American high schl students is a gd chice because _______________________________ American students' schl life.
chinese students are curius abut
(1)defend sb./sth.against/frm...保护某人/某物免受……伤害defend neself against sth.为自己辩护(2)defence n．防御；保卫in defence f保卫；捍卫legal defence正当自卫
4．defend vt.保卫；保护
完成句子。①(2016·四川高考)They help the bdy __________ itself __________ sme kinds f infectins.②Their duty is t ________________________ its enemies.他们的职责是保卫国家不受敌人侵袭。③It is said that the murderer has emplyed a famus lawyer ________________.据说那个杀人犯聘请了一位著名的律师为他辩护。④All the peple, men and wmen, yung and ld, were fighting against the fld _____________ their wn hmes.所有的人，无论男女老幼，都与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。
defend the cuntry against
t defend himself
in defence f
be likely t d sth.可能做……It is likely t d sth.做……是可能的It is likely that ...……是可能的Nt likely！绝不可能！
5．likely adj.很可能的
辨析 likely/prbable/pssible
完成句子。①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If yu find smething yu lve ding utside the ffice, yu'll be less likely __________ yur wrk hme.如果你在办公室之外发现了你喜欢做的事情，你就不大可能把工作带回家。②(2016·天津高考)Peple with startup fatigue are mst likely __________ tasks.在开始阶段有疲惫感的人们很有可能会推迟任务。
③Yu are likely __________ frm bad health if yu keep smking.＝__________ that yu culd suffer frm bad health if yu keep smking.如果你继续吸烟，很有可能会健康状况不佳。④It's pretty __________ that they'll turn up nw—it's nearly ten 'clck.他们现在不大可能来了——都快10点了。
It is likely
(1)save ne's face挽回面子make a face做个鬼脸face t face面对面(作状语)facetface面对面的in (the) face f面对(问题、困难、危险等)(2)be faced with 面对
6．lse face丢脸；丢面子
完成句子。①Yu'd better make great effrts t achieve it, therwise yu will __________.你最好全力以赴去实现它，否则你会颜面尽失的。②Rather than admit failure, Frank ____________ in rder t _____________.弗兰克为了保全面子，没有承认失败，而是做了个鬼脸。单句语法填空。③When __________(face) with s many ptins, the lin chses t freeze and wait instead f attacking the man hlding the chair.
made a face
save his face
一句多译。面对困难时，他们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。(face)④____________________，they never give up but try their best t find a way ut.⑤_________________，they never give up but try their best t find a way ut.⑥______________________，they never give up but try their best t find a way ut.
Faced with difficultiesFacing difficultiesIn the face f difficulties
(1)with ease容易地；不费劲地put/set sb.at ease使某人感到放松/轻松自在take ne's ease 使自己放松一下ill at ease不自在；不自然feel/lk at ease感到/看上去心情放松stand at ease稍息(2)ease ne's mind 使某人安心ease sb.f sth.减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
7．at ease舒适；快活；自由自在
用ease相关短语的适当形式填空。①Anne was intelligent and capable f passing her exams __________(容易地)．②Her mind was __________(放松) and she felt cnfident with the future.③When yu feel nervus, yu'd better listen t sme light music t ______________________ (让自己放松)．④The news that her child was safe _____________(让她安心)．
put/set yurself at ease
eased her mind
(1)general knwledge 常识as a general rule一般而言；通常(2)generally adv.一般地；通常地generally speaking通常来说；总的来说(在句中作插入语)(3)n the whle 总的来说＝in a wrd＝in shrt＝in brief＝all in all＝t sum up
8．in general总的来说；通常
完成句子。①We're trying t raise awareness abut the envirnment ____________ and air pllutin in particular.我们正努力从总体上增强环境意识，特别是提高对空气污染的意识。②_________________，the mre expensive the cmputer is, the better it is.一般来说，电脑越贵越好。
in general
As a general rule
turn ne's back n sb./sth.背对；背弃，抛弃put ne's back int 全力以赴turn a deaf ear t 对……充耳不闻(置若罔闻)turn ne's nse up at 瞧不起，轻视clse/shut ne's eyes t 对……闭目不看(视而不见)
9．turn ne's back t 背对
完成句子。①Dn't _________________ him when yu speak t smene.当与人交谈时，不要背对着他。②She _________________ them when they needed her.当他们需要她的时候，她却背弃了他们。③If we really _________________ the jb, we can finish it tday.如果我们全力以赴，今天就可以干完这项工作。
turn yur back t
turned her back n
put ur heart int
精 析 句 型 结 构
The first persn t arrive was Tny Garcia frm Clmbia, clsely fllwed by Julia Smith frm Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱丽娅·史密斯。
t arrive是不定式作后置定语。(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级，next，nly，last等限定时，常用不定式作后置定语。(2)动词不定式作定语常用来修饰抽象名词，常见的有：ability，chance，ambitin，ffer，anxiety，answer，attempt，way等。(3)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具，不定式后面须加相应的介词。
完成句子。①He is always the first __________ hardships and the last _________________.他是一个总是吃苦在前，享乐在后的人。单句语法填空。②(湖南高考)The ability __________(express) an idea is as imprtant as the idea itself.③If I have any further news, yu will be the first persn __________(knw)．④There was n signal in that faraway village and all my attempts __________ (cntact) yu failed.
t enjy cmfrts
高考小作文。⑤(2015·安徽高考书面表达)我真的很想采访杨利伟，因为他不仅是第一个去太空的中国人，还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。I wuld really like t interview Yang Liwei because he is nt nly ____________________________ but als ne f the greatest astrnauts in the wrld.
the first Chinese t g t space
1．_____________ vi.交际；交流2．_____________ vi.误解3．cmplicated adj.__________4．__________ n．手势5．__________ adj.敏感的6．cnvey vt.__________7．________________面部表情
cmmunicate
misunderstand
facial expressin
8．express ne's feelings __________________9．tell the difference f__________________10．__________________引起某人的反感11．put sb. at ease ______________12．______________肢体语言13．keep a distance f__________________14．__________________与某人握手15．get sth. acrss t sb.__________________
aruse ne's dislike
bdy language
shake hands with sb.
1．_______________________ a smile can help us __________ difficult situatins and find friends in a wrld full f stranger.毫无疑问，微笑能够帮助我们渡过难关，并帮助我们在一个充满陌生人的世界里找到朋友。2．____________________，we shuld be kind t ne anther and “________________”．为了避免这样的冲突，我们应彼此善待对方，并做到“入乡随俗”。3．_____________________________________________ is f great use fr us t cmmunicate with freigners mre cnveniently.掌握不同的肢体语言有助于我们更方便地与外国人交流。
It ges withut saying that
get thrugh
T avid such cnflicts
d as Rmans d
Having a gd cmmand f different bdy languages
Ⅰ.单词识记1．__________vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近 n．[U]接近；[C]方法；途径2．__________vt.代表；象征3．__________n.[C]作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转4．__________n.[U]安逸；舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)5．__________adj.好奇的→__________adv.好奇地→__________n.[U]好奇心
apprachrepresentfunctineasecurius
6．__________vt.保护；保卫→__________→n.[U]防御；保卫7．__________adj.面部的→__________n.[C]脸；面容8．______________vt.误解；误会→_________________n.[C，U]误解；误会9．__________n.[U]怒气；怒火→__________adj.生气的10．__________vi.& vt.迎接；问候→__________n.[C，U]迎接；问候；招呼→__________n.问候语11．__________adj.口语的→(反义词)__________adj.未说出口的；非口语的
misunderstanding
12．__________adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→__________adj.真实的→ __________n.[U]真理13．__________n.[C]陈述；说明→__________v.陈述；说明14．majr adj.__________15．cheek n．__________16．rank n．__________ v．把……分等级；属于某等级
Ⅱ.词汇运用1．Sme peple say classical music is __________(assciate) nly with ld peple.2．When it was first staged in 1949, the play ____________(greet) with enthusiastic reviews.3．__________(curius) killed the cat.4．The bdy has natural __________(defend) mechanisms t prtect it frm disease.5．T tell yu the __________(true), I'm __________(true) grateful fr yur helping me make my dream cme true.
was greeted
6．He made a face at the baby and his __________(face) expressin amused her.7．He __________(state) the ther day that the __________(state) was nt made by him.8．Dr. Wilk is a member f a small grup f elevatr experts wh cnsider this a _______________.(misunderstand)9．Mexican law prhibits the _____________(emply) f children under 14.10．I d get __________(anger) with peple wh leave their ffices like a place fr raising pigs.
Ⅲ.单词巧记1．ly构成的形容词集锦①likely可能的②lvely可爱的③friendly友好的④lively活泼的⑤weekly每周的⑥cstly昂贵的⑦rderly整洁的⑧daily每天的
⑨lnely孤独的⑩deadly致命的⑪silly傻的⑫fatherly父亲般的⑬manly有男子气概的⑭ugly丑陋的2．mis否定前缀家族①misunderstand误解②misread读错③miscalculate算错
④misleading靠不住的⑤misfrtune不幸⑥mishear听错⑦misinterpret误解；误以为⑧mislead引错方向⑨misprint印错⑩misprnunce念错；发错音3．关于学校设施的单词集锦①drmitry宿舍
②canteen食堂③department系；学部④gym体育馆⑤lab/labratry实验室⑥library图书馆⑦playgrund操场⑧facility设备⑨campus校园；校区⑩institute学院；协会
Ⅰ.短语默写1．__________好像2．__________丢脸3．__________舒适；快活；自由自在4．__________总的来说；通常5．______________相反地
as iflse faceat easein generaln the cntrary
6．________________背对；背弃7．__________和……一样好；而且；也；和8．___________很可能……；有希望……9．__________举起；升起；搭建；留宿10．_____________防御；保卫……以免受
turn ne's back tas well asbe likely tput
Ⅱ.短语填空1．If Tm desn't keep his prmise, he'll__________.2．After the dctr's visit, the patient felt mre__________.3．I thught the mvie wuld be terrible, but_______________，it was great!4．I didn't see his face clearly because he_________________me.5．Lk, dark cluds are gathering in the sky；it___________rain later n.
n the cntrary
turned his back t
is likely t
6．The pencilbx n the desk__________the bkmarks belngs t my little sister.7．__________，the nrtherners are keen n dumplings while the sutherners are fnd f rice.8．When the dr was pened suddenly, the by cvered his head with his hands，__________in defence.
as well as
In general
Ⅲ.联想归纳1．in＋n.必备短语荟萃①in general总的来说；通常②in vain徒劳的③in cmmn共用的， 共有的④in additin另外，加之⑤in brief简单地说⑥in difficulty处境困难⑦in cntrl在控制中
2．“主要的；重要的”形容词家族①majr主要的②leading主要的③main主要的④principle主要的；首要的⑤chief主要的⑥primary主要的
3．lse短语的用法①lse heart失去信心②lse ne's heart爱上某人③lse sight f看不见；忽略④lse weight减肥
Being mistaken
(1) be...宣称……为……；把……描绘成…… sb.向某人说明/传达某事represent nself as/t be...自称是……(2)representative n．代表 adj.典型的；有代表性的a representative f……的典型代表/代表性作品
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1．represent vt.代表；象征；描绘；说明；声称
选词填空(represent/n behalf f/stand fr)。①He accepted the invitatin ____________ the whle class.②The letter A can __________ several sunds in English.③He was chsen t __________ ur schl at the meeting.
n behalf f
写出下列句中represent的含义。④He was chsen t represent the cmpany at the cnference.__________⑤He represented himself as a friend f the wrkers, but nw we knw the truth.__________⑥Statue f Liberty represents demcracy and freedm f American culture. __________⑦The painting represents the scene f a gd harvest.__________
一句多译。(陕西高考书面表达)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事宜。⑧________________________，I'm glad t tell yu smething abut these activities. (represent)⑨________________________，I'm glad t tell yu smething abut these activities.(n behalf f)
Representing ur schl
On behalf f ur schl
(1)at the apprach f在……快要来临的时候an apprach t(ding) sth.做某事的方法(2)apprach sth./sb.接近，靠近某物/某人随着……的临近
2．apprach vt.接近；靠近 n．方法；途径；道路
(1)apprach表示“接近；靠近”时，为不可数名词；表示“处理、对待……的方法、途径”时，为可数名词，其后常与t搭配。(2)表示“(做)事情的方法”的搭配有：the apprach t(ding) sth.the way t d/f(ding) sth.the means f(ding) sth.the methd f(ding) sth.(3)注意以下不同的介词搭配：with this methd/in this way/by this means。
完成句子。①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)_____________ the vehicle, they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw.他们靠近那辆车，看见一个妇女正努力从破损的窗户向外爬。②(2015·天津高考)Absrbed in painting, Jhn didn't ntice evening _____________.由于专心绘画，约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。
Appraching
appraching
③All the _______________________ were blcked by the plice.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。④Many kinds f birds fly suth _________________ winter.冬季来临之时，许多种鸟往南方飞。一句多译。(陕西高考)随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。
appraches t the airprt
at the apprach f
⑤________________________________，ur class decided t hld a party t celebrate the imprtant day fr a change this year.⑥_______________________________，ur class decided t hld a party t celebrate the imprtant day fr a change this year.⑦______________________________，ur class decided t hld a party t celebrate the imprtant day fr a change this year.
As Teachers' Day was apprachingAt the apprach f Teachers' DayWith Teachers' Day appraching
(1)be curius abut ...对……好奇be curius t d sth.很想做……；急于做……It is curius that ...奇怪的是……(2)curisity n．好奇；好奇心ut f curisity出于好奇satisfy/meet ne's curisity 满足某人的好奇心in/with curisity＝curiusly 好奇地
3．curius adj.好奇的
单句语法填空。①(2016·北京高考)In high schl, I became curius __________ the cmputer, and built my first website.②(浙江高考书面表达)They help us understand science subjects better and aruse ur __________(curius) abut scientific discveries.③He came t the big city fr the first time and __________(curius) began lking all arund.
高考小作文。④(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)此外，(介绍)美国高中生的生活是一个好的选择，因为中国学生对美国学生的校园生活感到好奇。Besides, the life f American high schl students is a gd chice because _______________________________ American students' schl life.
chinese students are curius abut
(1)defend sb./sth.against/frm...保护某人/某物免受……伤害defend neself against sth.为自己辩护(2)defence n．防御；保卫in defence f保卫；捍卫legal defence正当自卫
4．defend vt.保卫；保护
完成句子。①(2016·四川高考)They help the bdy __________ itself __________ sme kinds f infectins.②Their duty is t ________________________ its enemies.他们的职责是保卫国家不受敌人侵袭。③It is said that the murderer has emplyed a famus lawyer ________________.据说那个杀人犯聘请了一位著名的律师为他辩护。④All the peple, men and wmen, yung and ld, were fighting against the fld _____________ their wn hmes.所有的人，无论男女老幼，都与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。
defend the cuntry against
t defend himself
in defence f
be likely t d sth.可能做……It is likely t d sth.做……是可能的It is likely that ...……是可能的Nt likely！绝不可能！
5．likely adj.很可能的
辨析 likely/prbable/pssible
完成句子。①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If yu find smething yu lve ding utside the ffice, yu'll be less likely __________ yur wrk hme.如果你在办公室之外发现了你喜欢做的事情，你就不大可能把工作带回家。②(2016·天津高考)Peple with startup fatigue are mst likely __________ tasks.在开始阶段有疲惫感的人们很有可能会推迟任务。
③Yu are likely __________ frm bad health if yu keep smking.＝__________ that yu culd suffer frm bad health if yu keep smking.如果你继续吸烟，很有可能会健康状况不佳。④It's pretty __________ that they'll turn up nw—it's nearly ten 'clck.他们现在不大可能来了——都快10点了。
It is likely
(1)save ne's face挽回面子make a face做个鬼脸face t face面对面(作状语)facetface面对面的in (the) face f面对(问题、困难、危险等)(2)be faced with 面对
6．lse face丢脸；丢面子
完成句子。①Yu'd better make great effrts t achieve it, therwise yu will __________.你最好全力以赴去实现它，否则你会颜面尽失的。②Rather than admit failure, Frank ____________ in rder t _____________.弗兰克为了保全面子，没有承认失败，而是做了个鬼脸。单句语法填空。③When __________(face) with s many ptins, the lin chses t freeze and wait instead f attacking the man hlding the chair.
made a face
save his face
一句多译。面对困难时，他们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。(face)④____________________，they never give up but try their best t find a way ut.⑤_________________，they never give up but try their best t find a way ut.⑥______________________，they never give up but try their best t find a way ut.
Faced with difficultiesFacing difficultiesIn the face f difficulties
(1)with ease容易地；不费劲地put/set sb.at ease使某人感到放松/轻松自在take ne's ease 使自己放松一下ill at ease不自在；不自然feel/lk at ease感到/看上去心情放松stand at ease稍息(2)ease ne's mind 使某人安心ease sb.f sth.减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
7．at ease舒适；快活；自由自在
用ease相关短语的适当形式填空。①Anne was intelligent and capable f passing her exams __________(容易地)．②Her mind was __________(放松) and she felt cnfident with the future.③When yu feel nervus, yu'd better listen t sme light music t ______________________ (让自己放松)．④The news that her child was safe _____________(让她安心)．
put/set yurself at ease
eased her mind
(1)general knwledge 常识as a general rule一般而言；通常(2)generally adv.一般地；通常地generally speaking通常来说；总的来说(在句中作插入语)(3)n the whle 总的来说＝in a wrd＝in shrt＝in brief＝all in all＝t sum up
8．in general总的来说；通常
完成句子。①We're trying t raise awareness abut the envirnment ____________ and air pllutin in particular.我们正努力从总体上增强环境意识，特别是提高对空气污染的意识。②_________________，the mre expensive the cmputer is, the better it is.一般来说，电脑越贵越好。
in general
As a general rule
turn ne's back n sb./sth.背对；背弃，抛弃put ne's back int 全力以赴turn a deaf ear t 对……充耳不闻(置若罔闻)turn ne's nse up at 瞧不起，轻视clse/shut ne's eyes t 对……闭目不看(视而不见)
9．turn ne's back t 背对
完成句子。①Dn't _________________ him when yu speak t smene.当与人交谈时，不要背对着他。②She _________________ them when they needed her.当他们需要她的时候，她却背弃了他们。③If we really _________________ the jb, we can finish it tday.如果我们全力以赴，今天就可以干完这项工作。
turn yur back t
turned her back n
put ur heart int
精 析 句 型 结 构
The first persn t arrive was Tny Garcia frm Clmbia, clsely fllwed by Julia Smith frm Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱丽娅·史密斯。
t arrive是不定式作后置定语。(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级，next，nly，last等限定时，常用不定式作后置定语。(2)动词不定式作定语常用来修饰抽象名词，常见的有：ability，chance，ambitin，ffer，anxiety，answer，attempt，way等。(3)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具，不定式后面须加相应的介词。
完成句子。①He is always the first __________ hardships and the last _________________.他是一个总是吃苦在前，享乐在后的人。单句语法填空。②(湖南高考)The ability __________(express) an idea is as imprtant as the idea itself.③If I have any further news, yu will be the first persn __________(knw)．④There was n signal in that faraway village and all my attempts __________ (cntact) yu failed.
t enjy cmfrts
高考小作文。⑤(2015·安徽高考书面表达)我真的很想采访杨利伟，因为他不仅是第一个去太空的中国人，还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。I wuld really like t interview Yang Liwei because he is nt nly ____________________________ but als ne f the greatest astrnauts in the wrld.
the first Chinese t g t space
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